CN209151080U - A kind of solar-tracking system - Google Patents
A kind of solar-tracking system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209151080U CN209151080U CN201821805111.XU CN201821805111U CN209151080U CN 209151080 U CN209151080 U CN 209151080U CN 201821805111 U CN201821805111 U CN 201821805111U CN 209151080 U CN209151080 U CN 209151080U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- supporting element
- solar panel
- tracking system
- bracket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar-tracking systems, including rotating base, bracket, solar panel and control system, driving device in rotating base, the bottom end of the bracket is fixed on the rotating base, the top horizontal set of the bracket has a supporting element, the solar panel is fixed on the supporting element, and the driving device is connect with the rotating base so that the bracket drives solar panel 360 degree rotation in the horizontal direction；The driving device is also connect with the supporting element so that the supporting element drives the solar panel in vertical direction 360 degree rotation；The solar panel is equipped with photosensitive sensor, and the photosensitive sensor, driving device are communicated to connect with the control system.The solar-tracking system of the utility model, structure is simple, control is easy and tracking accuracy is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to application of solar, and in particular to a kind of solar-tracking system.
Background technique
In today that the energy increasingly lacks, the characteristics of solar energy is with its spatter property and economy, by people as later
One of main energy sources.It is varied to the Land use systems of solar energy at present, and the application used solar energy for power generation is then the most
Extensively.And people are in using solar energy for power generation, it is understood that the position of the sun is tracked in time, it can be very big
The efficiency of power generation is improved in degree, so a suitable light, which captures system, to be just particularly important.
Mostly using greatly in domestic photovoltaic design at present is fixed capture system, not can guarantee the vertical photograph of sunlight
It penetrates, causes utilization efficiency low.And according to studies have shown that the capture system of fixed light capture system comparison-tracking formula is low
33% or so, in today that exquisite high efficiency utilizes, the attention degree of tracking mode is being continuously improved.Current tracking mode captures system
It is divided into uniaxial and two kinds of forms of twin shaft again.But single-axis solar tracking device has that tracking accuracy is not high.And the sun
Can double-shaft auto-tracking system, i.e. a vertical direction axis, for tracking solar azimuth, a horizontal direction axis, be used to
Track solar elevation, twin shaft automatically controls, although improving the tracking accuracy of tracking system, there is structure is complicated, control
Complicated problem.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar-tracking system, structure is simple, controls
System is easy and tracking accuracy is high.
To achieve the above object, a kind of solar-tracking system provided by the utility model, including rotating base, branch
Frame, solar panel and control system, driving device in rotating base, the bottom end of the bracket are fixed on described
On rotating base, the top horizontal set of the bracket has a supporting element, and the solar panel is fixed on the supporting element
On, the driving device is connect with the rotating base so that the bracket drives the solar panel in the horizontal direction
360 degree rotation；The driving device is also connect with the supporting element so that the supporting element drives the solar panel to exist
Vertical direction 360 degree rotation；The solar panel is equipped with photosensitive sensor, and the photosensitive sensor, driving device are equal
It is communicated to connect with the control system.
Further, the driving device includes the first driving motor and the second driving motor, first driving motor
It is connect with the rotating base so that the bracket drives solar panel 360 degree rotation in the horizontal direction；It is described
Second driving motor is connect with the supporting element so that the supporting element drives the solar panel at 360 degree of vertical direction
Rotation.
Further, the rotating base has rubber base plate.
Further, further include for the rotating base carry out detent L-type fixing piece, the L-type fixing piece
One end is fixed on the rubber base plate, and the other end of the L-type fixing piece is slightly above the upper surface of the rotating base.
Further, the quantity of the L-type fixing piece is 3, and 3 L-type fixing pieces are evenly distributed on the rubber base plate
On.
It further, further include connector, the both ends of the supporting element pass through the connector and the solar-electricity
The bottom of pond plate is fixedly connected.
Further, the surface of the solar panel is covered with hardened layer.
Further, the quantity of the photosensitive sensor is 4, and 4 photosensitive sensors are respectively arranged on the solar-electricity
The quadrangle of pond plate.
Further, the bracket is A-frame, and the A-frame includes pillar and is uniformly set to pillar bottom end
Three groups of stabilizer blades, three groups of stabilizer blades are fixed on the rotating base, and the top horizontal set of the pillar has the support
Part.
Further, the supporting element is pin member.
A kind of solar-tracking system provided by the utility model compared with the prior art, has following technical effect that
Bottom end by designing the bracket is fixed on the rotating base, and the top horizontal set of the bracket has one
Supporting element, the solar panel are fixed on the supporting element, the driving device connect with the rotating base so that
The bracket drives solar panel 360 degree rotation in the horizontal direction；The driving device also with the supporting element
It connects so that the supporting element drives the solar panel in vertical direction 360 degree rotation；On the solar panel
Equipped with photosensitive sensor, the photosensitive sensor, driving device are communicated to connect with the control system；The tracing system is whole
Shape is in the shape of an " I ", and structure is simple, and the tracing system can manipulate its horizontal, 360 degree of deflection of vertical direction automatically
Adjustment, so as to effectively improve the tracking accuracy of the tracking system.
Further, it is independently adjusted both horizontally and vertically by designing bi-motor, reaches and change at any angle
It adjusts, enables the solar panel constantly face sunlight, to further increase the tracking of the tracing system
Precision.
Further, the bottom of the solar-tracking system of the utility model is equipped with rubber base plate, subtracts to reach buffering
The purpose of shake improves the stability of entire tracing system, keeps illumination acquisition data more accurate.
Further, space frame is established using the stability of triangle for A-frame by designing the bracket,
Improve the whole smoothness of the tracing system.
In addition, the surface of the solar panel is covered with hardened layer, so that the solar panel is when windward,
Surface curvature is not generated, solar panel planar horizontal state is kept, to be effective against the subtle disruptions such as wind, vibration.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one of the solar-tracking system of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram two of the solar-tracking system of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram three of the solar-tracking system of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the connector of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the bracket of the utility model.
Wherein, 1, rotating base, 2, bracket, 21, pillar, 22, stabilizer blade, 3, solar panel, 4, driving device, 41,
First driving motor, 5, supporting element, 6, photosensitive sensor, 7, rubber base plate, 8, L-type fixing piece, 9, connector.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as
Indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of solar-tracking system described in the present embodiment comprising rotating base 1, bracket
2, solar panel 3 and control system (not shown), driving device 4 in rotating base 1, the bracket 2
Bottom end be fixed on the rotating base 1, the top horizontal set of the bracket 2 has a supporting element 5, the solar battery
Plate 3 is fixed on the supporting element 5, the driving device 4 connect with the rotating base 1 so that the bracket 2 drive it is described
The 360 degree rotation in the horizontal direction of solar panel 3；The driving device 4 is also connect so that the branch with the supporting element 5
Support member 5 drives the solar panel 3 in vertical direction 360 degree rotation；The solar panel 3 is equipped with light sensor
Device 6, the photosensitive sensor 6, driving device 4 are communicated to connect with the control system；
Bottom end by designing the bracket 2 is fixed on the rotating base 1, the top horizontal set of the bracket 2
There is a supporting element 5, the solar panel 3 is fixed on the supporting element 5, the driving device 4 and the rotating base 1
Connection is so that the bracket 2 drives the solar panel 3 360 degree rotation in the horizontal direction；The driving device 4 also with
The connection of supporting element 5 is so that the supporting element 5 drives the solar panel 3 in vertical direction 360 degree rotation；It is described too
It is positive can solar panel 3 be equipped with photosensitive sensor 6, the photosensitive sensor 6, driving device 4 with the control system communication link
It connects；The tracing system global shape is in the shape of an " I ", and structure is simple, and can to manipulate it automatically horizontal, vertical for the tracing system
Histogram is adjusted to 360 degree of deflections, so as to effectively improve the tracking accuracy of the tracking system.
Preferably, the driving device 4 includes the first driving motor 41 and the second driving motor (not shown), described
First driving motor 41 is connect with the rotating base 1 so that the bracket 2 drives the solar panel 3 in the horizontal direction
Upper 360 degree rotation；Second driving motor is connect with the supporting element 5 so that the supporting element 5 drives the solar-electricity
Pond plate 3 is in vertical direction 360 degree rotation.It is independently adjusted both horizontally and vertically by designing bi-motor, reaches random angle
The variation of degree is adjusted, and enables the solar panel 3 constantly face sunlight, to further increase the tracking and be
The tracking precision of system.
Preferably, the rotating base 1 has rubber base plate 7.By being set in the bottom of the solar-tracking system
There is rubber base plate 7, to achieve the purpose that bumper and absorbing shock, improve the stability of entire tracing system, makes illumination acquisition data more
It is accurate.When installing solar-tracking system described in the utility model, it is only necessary on mounting object with the rubber base plate 7
The solar-tracking system can be fixedly mounted in the same positions of panels of area, want to position, the space of mounting object itself
It asks less, it is power supply unit that the tracing system is easy for installation, has a wide range of application, and main installation is applied to the vehicles (ship)
Firm power is provided to support.
Preferably, further include for the rotating base 1 carry out detent L-type fixing piece 8, the L-type fixing piece 8
One end is fixed on the rubber base plate 7, and the other end of the L-type fixing piece 8 is slightly above the upper surface of the rotating base 1.
It should be noted that the fixing piece can be also the other shapes such as T-type, step type, it is not specifically limited herein.
In the utility model embodiment, it is preferable that the quantity of the L-type fixing piece 8 is 3, and 3 L-type fixing pieces 8 are equal
It is even to be distributed on the rubber base plate 7.It should be noted that the quantity of the L-type fixing piece 8 can be 2,4 or more,
This is not specifically limited the quantity of the L-type fixing piece 8.
As shown in Figure 4, it is preferable that further include connector 9, the both ends of the supporting element 5 pass through the connector 9 and institute
The bottom for stating solar panel 3 is fixedly connected.In the utility model embodiment, the connector 9 includes top plate and erects
It is directly fixed on the round block of top plate bottom, the top plate is equipped with bolt hole, is equipped with through-hole, the solar energy at the round block center
Solar panel 3 is equipped with corresponding bolt fixing hole, and the solar panel 3 is connected by the top plate of bolt and the connector 9
It connects, the both ends of the supporting element 5 are sleeved in the through-hole.
Preferably, the surface of the solar panel 3 is covered with hardened layer (not shown).By in the sun
The surface of energy solar panel 3 is covered with hardened layer, so that the solar panel 3 when windward, does not generate surface curvature, keeps
Solar panel planar horizontal state, to be effective against the subtle disruptions such as wind, vibration.It is acquired using the solar panel 3
Solar radiant energy is translated into electric energy, after control system is handled, battery storage is delivered to, to ensure power supply unit
Continual electric energy is obtained, the normal operation of equipment is maintained.
Preferably, the quantity of the photosensitive sensor 6 is 4, and 4 photosensitive sensors 6 are respectively arranged on the solar-electricity
The quadrangle of pond plate 3.
As shown in Figure 5, it is preferable that the bracket 2 is A-frame, and the A-frame includes pillar 21 and uniformly sets
Three groups of stabilizer blades 22 in 21 bottom end of pillar, three groups of stabilizer blades 22 are connect with 21 spot welding of pillar；Three groups of stabilizer blades 22 are fixed on
On the rotating base 1, the top of the pillar 21 is equipped with sleeve, and the middle part of the supporting element 5 is sleeved in described sleeve pipe.
Space frame is established using the stability of triangle for A-frame by designing the bracket, improves the tracing system
Whole smoothness.Make the solar battery so that solar panel rotation is more flexible by using single rod supported
Plate absorbs solar energy to greatest extent.
In the utility model embodiment, it is preferable that the supporting element 5 is pin member.It should be noted that the supporting element
5 can be also the other forms such as cross bar, screw rod, be not specifically limited herein.
In the utility model embodiment, the tracing system integrally uses aluminum alloy materials, and the L-type fixing piece 8 connects
Fitting 9 is all made of national standard part.
To sum up, a kind of solar-tracking system provided by the utility model embodiment, by the bottom for designing the bracket 2
End is fixed on the rotating base 1, and the top horizontal set of the bracket 2 has a supporting element 5, the solar panel 3
It is fixed on the supporting element 5, the driving device 4 is connect with the rotating base 1 so that the bracket 2 drives the sun
It can the 360 degree rotation in the horizontal direction of solar panel 3；The driving device 4 is also connect so that the supporting element with the supporting element 5
5 drive the solar panel 3 in vertical direction 360 degree rotation；The solar panel 3 is equipped with photosensitive sensor 6,
The photosensitive sensor 6, driving device 4 are communicated to connect with the control system；The tracing system global shape is in " work "
Font, structure is simple, and the tracing system can manipulate its horizontal, 360 degree of deflection adjustment of vertical direction automatically, so as to
Effectively improve the tracking accuracy of the tracking system.
Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
Member for, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these improve and
Replacement also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar-tracking system, which is characterized in that including rotating base, bracket, solar panel and be set to rotation
Turn control system, the driving device in pedestal, the bottom end of the bracket is fixed on the rotating base, the top of the bracket
Horizontal set has a supporting element, and the solar panel is fixed on the supporting element, the driving device and the rotation
Pedestal connects so that the bracket drives solar panel 360 degree rotation in the horizontal direction；The driving device is also
It is connect with the supporting element so that the supporting element drives the solar panel in vertical direction 360 degree rotation；It is described too
Positive energy solar panel is equipped with photosensitive sensor, and the photosensitive sensor, driving device are communicated to connect with the control system.
2. solar-tracking system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving device includes the first driving motor
With the second driving motor, first driving motor is connect with the rotating base so that the bracket drives the solar-electricity
Pond plate 360 degree rotation in the horizontal direction；Second driving motor is connect with the supporting element so that the supporting element drives
The solar panel is in vertical direction 360 degree rotation.
3. solar-tracking system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating base has rubber base plate.
4. solar-tracking system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that further include for being carried out to the rotating base
One end of the L-type fixing piece of detent, the L-type fixing piece is fixed on the rubber base plate, the other end of the L-type fixing piece
The upper surface of the slightly above described rotating base.
5. solar-tracking system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the quantity of the L-type fixing piece is 3,3
L-type fixing piece is evenly distributed on the rubber base plate.
6. solar-tracking system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include connector, the two of the supporting element
End is fixedly connected by the connector with the bottom of the solar panel.
7. solar-tracking system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface of the solar panel is covered with
Hardened layer.
8. solar-tracking system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the photosensitive sensor be 4,4
A photosensitive sensor is respectively arranged on the quadrangle of the solar panel.
9. solar-tracking system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket is A-frame, the triangle
Bracket includes pillar and is uniformly set to three groups of stabilizer blades of pillar bottom end, and three groups of stabilizer blades are fixed on the rotating base,
The top horizontal set of the pillar has the supporting element.
10. solar-tracking system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting element is pin member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821805111.XU CN209151080U (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of solar-tracking system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821805111.XU CN209151080U (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of solar-tracking system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209151080U true CN209151080U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67272459
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821805111.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209151080U (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of solar-tracking system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209151080U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109302136A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-02-01 | 广州航海学院 | A kind of solar-tracking system |
-
2018
- 2018-11-01 CN CN201821805111.XU patent/CN209151080U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109302136A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-02-01 | 广州航海学院 | A kind of solar-tracking system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190723 Termination date: 20211101 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |