CN209144836U - A kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure - Google Patents
A kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN209144836U CN209144836U CN201821741439.XU CN201821741439U CN209144836U CN 209144836 U CN209144836 U CN 209144836U CN 201821741439 U CN201821741439 U CN 201821741439U CN 209144836 U CN209144836 U CN 209144836U
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- side slope
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structures, it is related to side slope protection technical field, it is intended to solve base soil plant life relatively in existing slope protection structure and net unstable, easy downslide, influence upper layer plant growth, so as to cause slope vegetation protection effect difference problem.Including slopes, the raw net of plant is equipped in the slopes, the raw online laying base soil of the plant, spray sets grass-seed on the base soil, excessively several anchor poles of Zhi Sheng Netcom are fixed in slopes, described plant is additionally provided with the stop layer for preventing base soil from gliding between raw net and base soil, and the stop layer includes at least one of hay, stalk, branch.The utility model is conducive to the growth of vegetation in side slope, enhances the effect of slope vegetation protection ability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to side slope protection technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure.
Background technique
During the constructions such as highway, railway, mine, water conservancy, often left after the completion of engineering many precipitous
Rock wall or soft-sided slope etc., since its vegetation is destroyed in process of construction, if without effectively protecting and
Urban Greening then may cause serious soil erosion, even results in side slope and the disasters such as landslide, landslide occur.
Notification number is that the utility model of CN207794113U discloses a kind of slope protection structure, including slopes, slopes packet
The vegetation for including basement rock and being laid on basement rock is equipped with substrate mixed layer, is equipped with wire netting in substrate mixed layer between vegetation and basement rock,
Connected between substrate mixed layer and basement rock by several anchor poles, anchor pole run through wire netting, wire netting include overlapping upper stratum reticulare and
Spiral helicine tension silk, the structure phase of upper stratum reticulare and lower netting layer are fastened in the connecting node of lower netting layer, upper stratum reticulare and lower netting layer
Together, upper stratum reticulare has several iron wire arrangements to connect and compose, and iron wire includes the steel wire for having the housing of hollow construction and being placed in housing,
In the shape of a spiral, the hollow passageway and steel wire of iron wire are adapted to the steel wire.
The special structure setting of wire netting in above structure can consolidate the structure of side slope, but due on wire netting
Lack the structure for stopping substrate mixed layer to glide, therefore when the gradient is larger, substrate mixed layer can be broken wire netting to downslide relatively
The growth of the vegetation of new plantation, slope vegetation protection are ineffective on bad substrate mixed layer.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structures, are conducive to the growth of vegetation in side slope,
Slope vegetation protection effect is preferable.
The above-mentioned purpose of utility model of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure, including slopes are equipped with the raw net of plant, the raw online laying of plants in the slopes
Base soil layer, spray sets grass-seed on the base soil layer, and excessively several anchor poles of Zhi Sheng Netcom are fixed in slopes, it is characterised in that: institute
State the stop layer for planting and being additionally provided between raw net and the base soil layer and base soil layer being prevented to glide, the stop layer include hay, stalk,
At least one of branch.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, is laid in side slope and plants raw net, planted raw net for the stone in side slope and be fixed on side
On the matrix of slope, it is made to be not easily disconnected from matrix, even if being detached from matrix, will not fallen down immediately；In addition, planting raw online setting
Stop layer, the effect that upper layer base soil layer can be stopped to glide from slopes, with the structure phase for being directly laid with base soil on the net in plant life
Than the base soil layer in this structure is more solid and reliable；Stop layer selects hay, stalk, one of branch or a variety of mixed
It closes, hay, stalk, branch etc. are irregularly fixed on plant life on the net, are not only able to effectively consolidate base soil layer, and these materials
Material is embedded in underground for a long time, can slowly rot, and can play the role of nourishing upper layer vegetation after rotting, be conducive to the hair of upper layer grass-seed
The growth of vegetation after bud, makes slope vegetation protection better effect, and at this point, the root system of vegetation also growth shaping, naturally can
Firm base soil layer influences the stability of base soil layer without having to worry about because stop layer is rotted.
The utility model is further arranged to: the stop layer plugs or ties up raw online set on the plant.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, there is mesh due to planting raw mesh belt, the hay, stalk, branch in stop layer can be inserted
In the mesh for planting raw net, it can also tie up on the wire between mesh, good fixation can be played to stop layer
Effect, structure is simple, and cost is relatively low.
The utility model is further arranged to: described to plant the net cage and be set to the net cage that raw net includes metal mesh sheet composition
The planting groove of several protrusions of upper surface intersects in the net cage and is equipped with net-like spacer, the planting groove opening upwards, and described kind
It plants and plants vegetation in slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, net cage setting makes to plant raw net in slope surface to be double-layer structure, substantially increases plant
The intensity of net is given birth to, net-like spacer arranged in a crossed manner in net cage further enhances its anti-pressure ability and tensile resistance, to make to plant
A possibility that raw net is relatively reliable to the protection of slopes, and reduction falls rubble or comes down；The setting of planting groove, makes planting groove
The saturation of interior base soil is more, to make that grass planting class vegetation can not only be planted on the bedrock side slope using the structure, and can
Kind tree planting class vegetation, has greatly reinforced the effect of slope vegetation protection, and be designed beautifully, and vegetation has diversity.
The utility model is further arranged to: being fixed between the planting groove and net cage by wire tying.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the density of planting groove and position, can be according to side slope peripheries all by artificially controlling
Environment is tied up, and flexibility is high.
The utility model is further arranged to: rattan plant is planted in the planting groove.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the stem of rattan plant can be climbed along side slope surrounding, climb the structure energy of formation
It is enough further to consolidate slopes structure, further protect side slope and green side slope.
The utility model is further arranged to: the net cage is provided with the mixture of foundation stone Yu base soil.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, foundation stone can play the role of that the base soil in net cage is prevented to leak out from grid,
Keep base soil more firm.
The utility model is further arranged to: being connected with frame body between the adjacent planting groove.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of frame body keeps its stem branch of the rattan plant in planting groove raw along frame body direction
It is long, and can also be used to binding stop layer on frame body, planting groove and frame body together form other one layer of side slope protection stratum reticulare, side slope
It is more firm to protect.
When the utility model is further arranged to: being arranged in a staggered manner between the every row of the planting groove or each column.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the planting groove being arranged in a staggered manner between any two can be non-interference, is conducive to plant
The growth of rattan plant in slot.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. planting the stop layer being arranged between raw net and base soil layer, base soil layer can be stopped to glide from slopes, make laying
Base soil layer is more solid and reliable, and one of stop layer selection hay, stalk, branch or a variety of mixing, these materials
It is embedded in underground for a long time, can slowly be rotted, can play the role of nourishing upper layer vegetation after rotting, be conducive to the germination of upper layer grass-seed
The growth of vegetation afterwards makes slope vegetation protection better effect；
2. planting groove is arranged on net cage, rattan plant is planted in planting groove, passes through the stem of rattan plant climbing in side slope
Climb further protection side slope and green side slope.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram for bedrock side slope grass planting structure that the utility model discloses；
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of net cage and partition；
Fig. 4 is the link position structure of planting groove and bracket in a kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure of the utility model disclosure
Schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, slopes；2, anchor pole；3, frame body；4, raw net is planted；41, net cage；42, partition；43, foundation stone；44, base soil；5,
Stop layer；6, base soil layer；7, planting groove；8, rattan plant.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
It as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, is a kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure disclosed by the utility model, including slopes 1, slopes 1
On be equipped with the raw net 4 of plant, plant raw net 4 and be fixed in slopes 1 by several anchor poles 2, planting raw net 4 has protection bedrock side slope, prevents
The only effect that rubble falls or comes down；It plants and is laid with one layer of base soil layer 6 on raw net 4, spray sets grass-seed on base soil layer 6, in order to make
Base soil layer 6 is more firm, and stop layer 5 is additionally provided under base soil layer 6, and stop layer 5 is made of hay, stalk, branch, hay compared with
It is soft, it is fixed in by the way of wire tying on the grid for planting raw net 4, stalk and branch are harder, therefore are all made of two
End inserts in the mesh for planting raw net 4, and the mode that centre is bound on the grid for planting raw net 4 is fixed, and stop layer 5, which has, prevents base soil
The effect that layer 6 glides.
When the reticular structure for planting raw net 4 only has one layer, intensity is poor, and without elasticity, therefore, sharp in use
Or biggish stone can usually make it breakage occur, protection effect is poor.As shown in figure 3, planting raw net 4 to further enhance
Intensity, improves its anti-pressure ability and tensile resistance, and planting raw net 4 includes the net cage 41 that metal mesh sheet is constituted, vertical in net cage 41
Interconnection has net-like spacer 42, and partition 42 is connect with 41 upper and lower surfaces of net cage by wire, and net cage 41 is provided with foundation stone 43
With the mixture (as shown in Figure 1) of base soil 44.
The setting of net cage 41 make to plant raw net 4 with there is two layers of mesh sheet in 1 parallel direction of slopes, pass through between two layers of mesh sheet
The mesh sheet of 41 side of net cage and intermediate net-like spacer 42 support connection, have certain flexibility, stress between upper and lower layer wire side
It can be deformed in a certain range by the bending of the mesh sheet and intermediate net-like spacer 42 of 41 side of net cage afterwards, enhance plant
The intensity of raw net 4, improves its anti-pressure ability and tensile resistance, reduces a possibility that raw net 4 of plant is damaged, thereby reduces
Rubble falls and a possibility that slope failure, and side slope protection is safer.
When utilizing vegetative protection due to traditional bedrock side slope, it is not easy to be laid with thicker base soil 44 in slopes, therefore
The less careless class vegetation of root system can only be planted, compared to tree class vegetation, the protection effect of careless class vegetation side slope is obviously not good enough,
And Planting Patterns are single, ornamental value is poor.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, preferably to achieve the effect that slope vegetation protection, on net cage 41
Surface is fixed with the planting groove 7 of several protrusions using wire tying, and planting groove 7 is made of the fine and closely woven mesh sheet of mesh, is opened
Upwards, planting groove is provided with base soil 44 to mouth, and rattan plant 8 is planted in 44 the inside of base soil.
The principle of above structure is: the protrusion setting of planting groove 7 makes that more base soil 44 can be accommodated inside it, and then can
The tree class vegetation of well developed root system is planted, the protection effect for setting class vegetation side slope and all more careless class vegetation of afforestation effect are more preferably.This
In embodiment, preferably, planting rattan plant 8 in planting groove 7, the stem of rattan plant 8 can be climbed along side slope surrounding,
The structure that climbing is formed can further consolidate slopes, to preferably protect side slope and green side slope；Meanwhile planting groove 7 is convex
Out and opening upwards are arranged, and enable and are barred from planting groove 7 from the small stone or soil block tumbled in side slope, improve
The safety of side slope.
As shown in figure 4, in order to perform to the effect of planting groove 7 most preferably, in the present embodiment the every row of planting groove 7 or each column it
Between be arranged in a staggered manner, and frame body 3 is connected between adjacent planting groove 7.
Frame body 3 not only facilitates the climbing of rattan plant 8, but also can also be used to fix stop layer 5, also, frame on frame body 3
Other one layer of biggish protective net is constituted between body 3 and planting groove 7, keeps side slope protection more firm and safe.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this
The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical
Within novel protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure, including slopes (1), it is equipped with that plant is raw net (4), and plants is given birth on the slopes (1)
Base soil layer (6) are laid on net (4), spray sets grass-seed on the base soil layer (6), and the plant raw net (4) is fixed by several anchor poles (2)
In on slopes (1), it is characterised in that: described plant is additionally provided with what prevention base soil layer glided between raw net (4) and the base soil layer (6)
Stop layer (5), the stop layer (5) includes at least one of hay, stalk, branch.
2. a kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stop layer (5) plug or
It ties up and is set on the plant raw net (4).
3. a kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plant raw net (4) includes gold
Belong to the planting groove (7) of the net cage (41) of mesh sheet composition and several protrusions for being set to the net cage (41) upper surface, the net cage
(41) intersect in and be equipped with net-like spacer (42), planting groove (7) opening upwards, the planting groove (7) is interior to plant vegetation.
4. a kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the planting groove (7) and net cage
(41) it is fixed between by wire tying.
5. a kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: plantation in the planting groove (7)
Rattan plant (8).
6. a kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the net cage (41) is provided with base
The mixture of stone (43) and base native (44).
7. a kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the adjacent planting groove (7) it
Between be connected with frame body (3).
8. a kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the every row of the planting groove (7) or
It is arranged in a staggered manner between each column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821741439.XU CN209144836U (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821741439.XU CN209144836U (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209144836U true CN209144836U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67270990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821741439.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209144836U (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of bedrock side slope grass planting structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209144836U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110881365A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-03-17 | 长江大学 | Method for fixing high-cut-slope engineering slope soil by mixed planting of plants with different root systems |
| CN111034494A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-04-21 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Inverted V-shaped plant planting groove and using method thereof |
| CN113875347A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-04 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Ecological greening method for treating high and steep slope |
-
2018
- 2018-10-25 CN CN201821741439.XU patent/CN209144836U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110881365A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-03-17 | 长江大学 | Method for fixing high-cut-slope engineering slope soil by mixed planting of plants with different root systems |
| CN111034494A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-04-21 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Inverted V-shaped plant planting groove and using method thereof |
| CN113875347A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-04 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Ecological greening method for treating high and steep slope |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190723 Termination date: 20211025 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |