CN209125338U - A kind of Four-axis milling center for capableing of processing inclined - Google Patents
A kind of Four-axis milling center for capableing of processing inclined Download PDFInfo
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- CN209125338U CN209125338U CN201821380414.1U CN201821380414U CN209125338U CN 209125338 U CN209125338 U CN 209125338U CN 201821380414 U CN201821380414 U CN 201821380414U CN 209125338 U CN209125338 U CN 209125338U
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- rotary shaft
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-BJUDXGSMSA-N Iron-55 Chemical compound [55Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the Four-axis milling centers that one kind is capable of processing inclined, it include: pedestal, processing platform, protection hatch door, triaxial connecting system, the 4th rotary shaft, tool apron, fixture, knife rest and numerical control module, processing platform is provided on pedestal, protection hatch door is provided with above processing platform, knife rest and triaxial connecting system are provided on processing platform, the 4th rotary shaft is provided on triaxial connecting system, tool apron is provided in 4th rotary shaft, it is provided with fixture on tool apron, numerical control module is provided in pedestal;Which increase the motion range of cutter, direct processing inclined, the cost and replacement for reducing preparation can press from both sides scale error caused by position in the case where common datum level and universal fixturing;Meanwhile which reduce the quantity of Power Component and transmission component, reduce the cost of machining center, improve the cost performance and practicability of machining center.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to metalworking apparatus field, in particular to a kind of Four-axis milling center for capableing of processing inclined.
Background technique
Machining center is developed as a kind of advanced numerically-controlled machine tool, predecessor by CNC milling machine, is increased certainly
Standby tool magazine and tool changing device, realize the degree of automation more powerful than milling machine.In the past 10 years, the yield of China's machining center
Wen Walk increase, especially into the new century since, the yield of domestic machining center ramps, and connects step.
Although compared with the country of some industry prosperities, China adds however, the machining center in China is quickly grown
There are still many disadvantage and deficiency, the complexity that can be processed still can not be with the mature technology of some countries at work center
It compares, is unable to complete some more complicated processing actions, such as processing inclined.Simultaneously as the technology content of machining center
Higher, manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are high, increase production cost, and processing is used for the work pieces process of small lot
It loses more than gain at center.Therefore, the application just improve machining center working ability and reduce cost etc., to machining center into
Row innovation and improvement.
Present machining center, the main problems are as follows:
1, present machining center is merely able to realize moving freely for three directions mostly, it is not easy to processing inclined, by force
Processing needs to reset and processing datum, increases workload, also increases mismachining tolerance, influences product quality.
2, present machining center is mostly using the corresponding power output component of axis, i.e. each direction
Displacement is required to a motor, with high costs.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the above deficiency, the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind to be capable of the four of processing inclined
Axis machining center, which increase the movings range of machining center, can be in the case where common datum level and universal fixturing directly
Processing inclined, the cost and replacement for reducing preparation press from both sides scale error caused by position;Meanwhile which reduce Power Component and
The quantity of transmission component, reduces the cost of machining center, so that it be made to be more suitable for the processing of small batch, improves processing
The cost performance and practicability at center.
Technical solution: to achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of Four-axis milling for capableing of processing inclined
Center, comprising: pedestal, processing platform, protection hatch door, triaxial connecting system, the 4th rotary shaft, tool apron, fixture, knife rest and numerical control
Module is provided with processing platform on the pedestal, is provided with protection hatch door above the processing platform, sets on the processing platform
It is equipped with triaxial connecting system, the 4th rotary shaft is provided on the triaxial connecting system, is provided with knife in the 4th rotary shaft
, it is provided with fixture on the tool apron, knife rest is provided on the processing platform, numerical control module, institute are provided in the pedestal
State numerical control module connection triaxial connecting system and the 4th rotary shaft.
The setting of machining center described in the utility model, by increasing by one on existing three-shaft linkage machining center
A rotary shaft improves the locomotivity of machining center, can increase rotation from original simple linear movement, so that
Machining center can obtain bigger mobile space and angle, and be able to carry out the processing of inclined hole, improve machining center
Practicability.
Triaxial connecting system described in the utility model include the first auxiliary guide rail, the first sliding block, the second auxiliary guide rail,
Second sliding block, third auxiliary guide rail, third sliding block and transmission mechanism are provided with the first auxiliary guide rail, institute on the processing platform
It states and is provided with the first sliding block in the first auxiliary guide rail, first auxiliary guide rail passes through first sliding block one end, first sliding block
The other end is provided with transmission mechanism;It is provided with the second auxiliary guide rail on first sliding block, is arranged in second auxiliary guide rail
There is the second sliding block, second auxiliary guide rail passes through second sliding block one end, and the second sliding block other end is provided with transmission mechanism;
It is provided with third auxiliary guide rail on second sliding block, third sliding block is provided in the third auxiliary guide rail, the third is auxiliary
Assistant director of a film or play's rail passes through third sliding block one end, and the third sliding block other end is provided with transmission mechanism.
The linear movement in three directions is realized in the setting of triaxial connecting system described in the utility model by sliding block,
It ensure that the flexibility of machining center.
Transmission mechanism described in the utility model includes driving motor, clutch group, the first transmission gear, transmission spiral shell
Bar, the second transmission gear, the first capstan winch, the first twisted wire, the first directive wheel, the second directive wheel, first pressure spring, third transmission
Gear, the second capstan winch, the second twisted wire, third directive wheel, the 4th directive wheel, the 5th directive wheel and second pressure spring, the base
It is provided with driving motor in seat, the driving motor side is provided with clutch group, is provided with the first biography in the clutch group
Moving gear, the second transmission gear and third transmission gear, first transmission gear are connected with drive screw, the drive screw
It is contacted by screw thread with the cooperation of the first sliding block;Second transmission gear side is connected with the first capstan winch, on first capstan winch
It is provided with the first twisted wire, first twisted wire one end is fixed on the second sliding block, and first twisted wire one end is provided with the first pressure
Power spring, the first pressure spring one end are fixed in the second auxiliary guide rail, and the first pressure spring other end is fixed on
On second sliding block, the first directive wheel and the second directive wheel are provided on first twisted wire, first directive wheel is set to
One capstan winch side, second directive wheel are set to the second auxiliary guide rail side;Third transmission gear side is connected with
Two capstan winches are provided with the second twisted wire on second capstan winch, and second twisted wire one end is fixed on third sliding block, and described second
Twisted wire one end is provided with second pressure spring, and the second pressure spring one end is fixed in third auxiliary guide rail, and described second
The compression spring other end is fixed on third sliding block, and third directive wheel, the 4th directive wheel and are provided on second twisted wire
Five directive wheels, the third directive wheel are set to the first directive wheel side, and the 4th directive wheel and the second directive wheel are concentric, institute
It states the 5th directive wheel and is set to third sliding block side.
The setting of transmission mechanism described in the utility model replaces the mode of screw rod by using twisted wire and directive wheel,
Reduce machining center to driving motor or other actuating units usage amount, machining center three can be driven with single motor
The movement in a direction does not support the movement in these three directions in three power units of needs, greatly reduces machining center
Cost makes it more meet the requirement of small lot production, improves the practicability of machining center.
Clutch group described in the utility model is essentially the electromagnetic clutch of three independent start and stop, the electromagnetism from
Clutch is mutually coaxial.
The setting of clutch described in the utility model, can the movement effectively to three directions of machining center divide
From keeping the movement in three of them direction mutually indepedent.
4th rotary shaft described in the utility model includes stepper motor, shaft, stop briquetting, compression spring and electromagnetism
Iron, the stepper motor are set on triaxial connecting system, and described stepper motor one end is provided with shaft, are arranged in the shaft
There is stop briquetting, stop briquetting one end is provided with compression spring, and described compression spring one end is provided with electromagnet, the electricity
Magnet is controlled magnetic by circuit switch.
4th rotary shaft described in the utility model, by being additionally added to the 4th on the basis of triaxial connecting system
A direction of motion enables the cutter of machining center to be freely rotated, so that machining center obtains bigger processing energy
Power, simultaneously because its can in the case where not changing datum level processing inclined, reduce mismachining tolerance, improve size essence
Degree, so that the practicability of machining center is stronger.
The 4th rotary shaft further includes PLC controller described in the utility model, and the PLC controller is set to numerical control mould
On block, the circuit switch of the PLC controller connection electromagnet.
The setting of PLC controller described in the utility model can be realized the automatic rotation of the 4th rotary shaft.
Knife rest described in the utility model includes storage knife support, sets edge bearing, rotary shaft and rotating electric machine, the storage knife branch
Erection is placed on processing platform, is provided on the storage knife support and is set edge bearing, and described storage knife support one end is provided with rotary shaft, institute
It states rotary shaft one end and is provided with rotating electric machine, the rotary electromechanical switches connect numerical control module.
The setting of knife rest described in the utility model can directly provide different in process for machining center
Cutter does not need pause process, improves the working efficiency of machining center.
It is set described in the utility model and is provided with notch on edge bearing, be provided with cushion in the notch.
Above-mentioned technical proposal can be seen that the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, one kind described in the utility model is capable of the Four-axis milling center of processing inclined, by three-shaft linkage machine
It is additionally added to the 4th direction of motion on the basis of structure, the cutter of machining center is freely rotated, so that plus
Work center obtains bigger working ability, simultaneously because it can processing inclined, reduction in the case where not changing datum level
Mismachining tolerance, improves dimensional accuracy, so that the practicability of machining center is stronger.
2, one kind described in the utility model is capable of the Four-axis milling center of processing inclined, by using twisted wire and leads
The mode that screw rod is replaced to wheel, reduces machining center to driving motor or other actuating units usage amount, with single motor
The movement in three directions of machining center can be driven, the movement in these three directions is not supported in three power units of needs,
The cost for greatly reducing machining center makes it more meet the requirement of small lot production, improves the practicability of machining center.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model triaxial connecting system;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model triaxial connecting system;
Fig. 4 is the right view Local map of the utility model triaxial connecting system;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the 4th rotary shaft of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model knife rest;
In figure: pedestal -1, processing platform -2, protection hatch door -3, triaxial connecting system -4, the first auxiliary guide rail -401, the
One sliding block -402, the second auxiliary guide rail -403, the second sliding block -404, third auxiliary guide rail -405, third sliding block -406, driving electricity
Machine -407, clutch group -408, the first transmission gear -409, drive screw -410, the second transmission gear -411, the first capstan winch -
412, the first twisted wire -413, the first directive wheel -414, the second directive wheel -415, first pressure spring -416, third transmission gear -
417, the second capstan winch -418, the second twisted wire -419, third directive wheel -420, the 4th directive wheel -421, the 5th directive wheel -422,
Two compression springs -423, the 4th rotary shaft -5, stepper motor -51, shaft -52, stop briquetting -53, compression spring -54, electromagnetism
Iron-55, tool apron -6, fixture -7, knife rest -8, storage knife support -81, sets edge bearing -82, rotary shaft -83, rotation at PLC controller -56
Motor -84, numerical control module -9.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is furtherd elucidate.
Embodiment 1
One kind as shown in Figure 1 is capable of the Four-axis milling center of processing inclined, comprising: pedestal 1, processing platform 2, protective cabin
Door 3, triaxial connecting system 4, the 4th rotary shaft 5, tool apron 6, fixture 7, knife rest 8 and numerical control module 9 are provided on the pedestal 1
Processing platform 2 is provided with protection hatch door 3 above the processing platform 2, is provided with triaxial connecting system on the processing platform 2
4, the 4th rotary shaft 5 is provided on the triaxial connecting system 4, and tool apron 6, the tool apron 6 are provided in the 4th rotary shaft 5
On be provided with fixture 7, knife rest 8 is provided on the processing platform 2, numerical control module 9, the numerical control are provided in the pedestal 1
Module 9 connects triaxial connecting system 4 and the 4th rotary shaft 5.
Triaxial connecting system 4 described in the present embodiment includes the first auxiliary guide rail 401, the first sliding block 402, second auxiliary
Guide rail 403, the second sliding block 404, third auxiliary guide rail 405, third sliding block 406 and transmission mechanism are arranged on the processing platform 2
There is the first auxiliary guide rail 401, the first sliding block 402, first auxiliary guide rail 401 are provided in first auxiliary guide rail 401
Across 402 one end of the first sliding block, 402 other end of the first sliding block is provided with transmission mechanism;It is arranged on first sliding block 402
There is the second auxiliary guide rail 403, the second sliding block 404, second auxiliary guide rail 403 are provided in second auxiliary guide rail 403
Across 404 one end of the second sliding block, 404 other end of the second sliding block is provided with transmission mechanism;It is arranged on second sliding block 404
There is third auxiliary guide rail 405, third sliding block 406, the third auxiliary guide rail 405 are provided in the third auxiliary guide rail 405
Across 406 one end of third sliding block, 406 other end of third sliding block is provided with transmission mechanism.
Transmission mechanism described in the present embodiment include driving motor 407, clutch group 408, the first transmission gear 409,
Drive screw 410, the second transmission gear 411, the first capstan winch 412, the first twisted wire 413, the first directive wheel 414, the second directive wheel
415, first pressure spring 416, third transmission gear 417, the second capstan winch 418, the second twisted wire 419, third directive wheel 420,
Four directive wheels 421, the 5th directive wheel 422 and second pressure spring 423 are provided with driving motor 407 in the pedestal 1, described
407 side of driving motor is provided with clutch group 408, and the first transmission gear 409, second is provided in the clutch group 408
Transmission gear 411 and third transmission gear 417, first transmission gear 409 are connected with drive screw 410, the transmission spiral shell
Bar 410 is contacted by screw thread with the cooperation of the first sliding block 402;Second transmission gear, 411 side is connected with the first capstan winch 412,
The first twisted wire 413 is provided on first capstan winch 412, described first twisted wire, 413 one end is fixed on the second sliding block 404, institute
It states 413 one end of the first twisted wire and is provided with first pressure spring 416, the second auxiliary is fixed in described 416 one end of first pressure spring
On guide rail 403,416 other end of first pressure spring is fixed on the second sliding block 404, is arranged on first twisted wire 413
There are the first directive wheel 414 and the second directive wheel 415, first directive wheel 414 is set to 412 side of the first capstan winch, and described
Two directive wheels 415 are set to 403 side of the second auxiliary guide rail;417 side of third transmission gear is connected with the second capstan winch
418, the second twisted wire 419 is provided on second capstan winch 418, and third sliding block 406 is fixed in described second twisted wire, 419 one end
On, described second twisted wire, 419 one end is provided with second pressure spring 423, and third is fixed in described 423 one end of second pressure spring
In auxiliary guide rail 405,423 other end of second pressure spring is fixed on third sliding block 406, on second twisted wire 419
It is provided with third directive wheel 420, the 4th directive wheel 421 and the 5th directive wheel 422, the third directive wheel 420 is set to first
414 side of directive wheel, the 4th directive wheel 421 and the second directive wheel 415 are concentric, and the 5th directive wheel 422 is set to
Three sliding blocks, 406 side.
Clutch group 408 described in the present embodiment is essentially the electromagnetic clutch of three independent start and stop, the electromagnetism
Clutch is mutually coaxial.
4th rotary shaft 5 described in the present embodiment includes stepper motor 51, shaft 52, stop briquetting 53, compression spring
54 and electromagnet 55, the stepper motor 51 be set on triaxial connecting system 4, described 51 one end of stepper motor is provided with shaft
52, stop briquetting 53 is provided in the shaft 52, and described 53 one end of stop briquetting is provided with compression spring 54, the pressure bullet
54 one end of spring is provided with electromagnet 55, and the electromagnet 55 is controlled magnetic by circuit switch.
4th rotary shaft 5 described in the present embodiment further includes PLC controller 56, and the PLC controller 56 is set to number
It controls in module 9, the PLC controller 56 connects the circuit switch of electromagnet 55.
Knife rest 8 described in the present embodiment includes storage knife support 81, sets edge bearing 82, rotary shaft 83 and rotating electric machine 84, institute
It states storage knife support 81 to be set on processing platform 2, is provided on the storage knife support 81 and sets edge bearing 82, the storage knife support 81 1
End is provided with rotary shaft 83, and described 83 one end of rotary shaft is provided with rotating electric machine 84, the switch of the rotating electric machine 84 connection numerical control
Module 9.
Described setting is provided with notch on edge bearing 82, be provided with cushion in the notch.
Embodiment 2
One kind as shown in Fig. 2,3 and 4 is capable of the Four-axis milling center of processing inclined, comprising: pedestal 1, processing platform 2,
Hatch door 3, triaxial connecting system 4, the 4th rotary shaft 5, tool apron 6, fixture 7, knife rest 8 and numerical control module 9 are protected, on the pedestal 1
It is provided with processing platform 2, protection hatch door 3 is provided with above the processing platform 2, three axis connection is provided on the processing platform 2
Motivation structure 4 is provided with the 4th rotary shaft 5 on the triaxial connecting system 4, is provided with tool apron 6 in the 4th rotary shaft 5, institute
It states and is provided with fixture 7 on tool apron 6, knife rest 8 is provided on the processing platform 2, numerical control module 9, institute are provided in the pedestal 1
It states numerical control module 9 and connects triaxial connecting system 4 and the 4th rotary shaft 5.
Triaxial connecting system 4 described in the present embodiment includes the first auxiliary guide rail 401, the first sliding block 402, second auxiliary
Guide rail 403, the second sliding block 404, third auxiliary guide rail 405, third sliding block 406 and transmission mechanism are arranged on the processing platform 2
There is the first auxiliary guide rail 401, the first sliding block 402, first auxiliary guide rail 401 are provided in first auxiliary guide rail 401
Across 402 one end of the first sliding block, 402 other end of the first sliding block is provided with transmission mechanism;It is arranged on first sliding block 402
There is the second auxiliary guide rail 403, the second sliding block 404, second auxiliary guide rail 403 are provided in second auxiliary guide rail 403
Across 404 one end of the second sliding block, 404 other end of the second sliding block is provided with transmission mechanism;It is arranged on second sliding block 404
There is third auxiliary guide rail 405, third sliding block 406, the third auxiliary guide rail 405 are provided in the third auxiliary guide rail 405
Across 406 one end of third sliding block, 406 other end of third sliding block is provided with transmission mechanism.
Transmission mechanism described in the present embodiment include driving motor 407, clutch group 408, the first transmission gear 409,
Drive screw 410, the second transmission gear 411, the first capstan winch 412, the first twisted wire 413, the first directive wheel 414, the second directive wheel
415, first pressure spring 416, third transmission gear 417, the second capstan winch 418, the second twisted wire 419, third directive wheel 420,
Four directive wheels 421, the 5th directive wheel 422 and second pressure spring 423 are provided with driving motor 407 in the pedestal 1, described
407 side of driving motor is provided with clutch group 408, and the first transmission gear 409, second is provided in the clutch group 408
Transmission gear 411 and third transmission gear 417, first transmission gear 409 are connected with drive screw 410, the transmission spiral shell
Bar 410 is contacted by screw thread with the cooperation of the first sliding block 402;Second transmission gear, 411 side is connected with the first capstan winch 412,
The first twisted wire 413 is provided on first capstan winch 412, described first twisted wire, 413 one end is fixed on the second sliding block 404, institute
It states 413 one end of the first twisted wire and is provided with first pressure spring 416, the second auxiliary is fixed in described 416 one end of first pressure spring
On guide rail 403,416 other end of first pressure spring is fixed on the second sliding block 404, is arranged on first twisted wire 413
There are the first directive wheel 414 and the second directive wheel 415, first directive wheel 414 is set to 412 side of the first capstan winch, and described
Two directive wheels 415 are set to 403 side of the second auxiliary guide rail;417 side of third transmission gear is connected with the second capstan winch
418, the second twisted wire 419 is provided on second capstan winch 418, and third sliding block 406 is fixed in described second twisted wire, 419 one end
On, described second twisted wire, 419 one end is provided with second pressure spring 423, and third is fixed in described 423 one end of second pressure spring
In auxiliary guide rail 405,423 other end of second pressure spring is fixed on third sliding block 406, on second twisted wire 419
It is provided with third directive wheel 420, the 4th directive wheel 421 and the 5th directive wheel 422, the third directive wheel 420 is set to first
414 side of directive wheel, the 4th directive wheel 421 and the second directive wheel 415 are concentric, and the 5th directive wheel 422 is set to
Three sliding blocks, 406 side.
Clutch group 408 described in the present embodiment is essentially the electromagnetic clutch of three independent start and stop, the electromagnetism
Clutch is mutually coaxial.
Embodiment 3
One kind as shown in Figure 5 is capable of the Four-axis milling center of processing inclined, comprising: pedestal 1, processing platform 2, protective cabin
Door 3, triaxial connecting system 4, the 4th rotary shaft 5, tool apron 6, fixture 7, knife rest 8 and numerical control module 9 are provided on the pedestal 1
Processing platform 2 is provided with protection hatch door 3 above the processing platform 2, is provided with triaxial connecting system on the processing platform 2
4, the 4th rotary shaft 5 is provided on the triaxial connecting system 4, and tool apron 6, the tool apron 6 are provided in the 4th rotary shaft 5
On be provided with fixture 7, knife rest 8 is provided on the processing platform 2, numerical control module 9, the numerical control are provided in the pedestal 1
Module 9 connects triaxial connecting system 4 and the 4th rotary shaft 5.
4th rotary shaft 5 described in the present embodiment includes stepper motor 51, shaft 52, stop briquetting 53, compression spring
54 and electromagnet 55, the stepper motor 51 be set on triaxial connecting system 4, described 51 one end of stepper motor is provided with shaft
52, stop briquetting 53 is provided in the shaft 52, and described 53 one end of stop briquetting is provided with compression spring 54, the pressure bullet
54 one end of spring is provided with electromagnet 55, and the electromagnet 55 is controlled magnetic by circuit switch.
4th rotary shaft 5 described in the present embodiment further includes PLC controller 56, and the PLC controller 56 is set to number
It controls in module 9, the PLC controller 56 connects the circuit switch of electromagnet 55.
Embodiment 4
One kind as shown in FIG. 6 is capable of the Four-axis milling center of processing inclined, comprising: pedestal 1, processing platform 2, protective cabin
Door 3, triaxial connecting system 4, the 4th rotary shaft 5, tool apron 6, fixture 7, knife rest 8 and numerical control module 9 are provided on the pedestal 1
Processing platform 2 is provided with protection hatch door 3 above the processing platform 2, is provided with triaxial connecting system on the processing platform 2
4, the 4th rotary shaft 5 is provided on the triaxial connecting system 4, and tool apron 6, the tool apron 6 are provided in the 4th rotary shaft 5
On be provided with fixture 7, knife rest 8 is provided on the processing platform 2, numerical control module 9, the numerical control are provided in the pedestal 1
Module 9 connects triaxial connecting system 4 and the 4th rotary shaft 5.
Knife rest 8 described in the present embodiment includes storage knife support 81, sets edge bearing 82, rotary shaft 83 and rotating electric machine 84, institute
It states storage knife support 81 to be set on processing platform 2, is provided on the storage knife support 81 and sets edge bearing 82, the storage knife support 81 1
End is provided with rotary shaft 83, and described 83 one end of rotary shaft is provided with rotating electric machine 84, the switch of the rotating electric machine 84 connection numerical control
Module 9.
Described setting is provided with notch on edge bearing 82, be provided with cushion in the notch.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvement can also be made, these improvement also should be regarded as
The protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. the Four-axis milling center that one kind is capable of processing inclined, it is characterised in that: include: pedestal (1), processing platform (2), protection
Hatch door (3), triaxial connecting system (4), the 4th rotary shaft (5), tool apron (6), fixture (7), knife rest (8) and numerical control module (9), institute
It states and is provided on pedestal (1) processing platform (2), protection hatch door (3) is provided with above the processing platform (2), the processing is flat
It is provided on platform (2) triaxial connecting system (4), is provided with the 4th rotary shaft (5) on the triaxial connecting system (4), described
It is provided in four rotary shafts (5) tool apron (6), is provided with fixture (7) on the tool apron (6), is provided on the processing platform (2)
Knife rest (8) is provided with numerical control module (9) in the pedestal (1), numerical control module (9) connection triaxial connecting system (4) and the
Four rotary shafts (5).
2. the Four-axis milling center that one kind according to claim 1 is capable of processing inclined, it is characterised in that: three axis
Linkage mechanism (4) includes the first auxiliary guide rail (401), the first sliding block (402), the second auxiliary guide rail (403), the second sliding block
(404), it is auxiliary to be provided with first on the processing platform (2) for third auxiliary guide rail (405), third sliding block (406) and transmission mechanism
Assistant director of a film or play's rail (401) is provided with the first sliding block (402) on first auxiliary guide rail (401), first auxiliary guide rail (401)
Across the first sliding block (402) one end, the first sliding block (402) other end is provided with transmission mechanism;First sliding block (402)
On be provided with the second auxiliary guide rail (403), be provided with the second sliding block (404) on second auxiliary guide rail (403), described second
Auxiliary guide rail (403) passes through the second sliding block (404) one end, and the second sliding block (404) other end is provided with transmission mechanism;It is described
It is provided on second sliding block (404) third auxiliary guide rail (405), is provided with third sliding block on the third auxiliary guide rail (405)
(406), the third auxiliary guide rail (405) passes through third sliding block (406) one end, third sliding block (406) other end setting
There is transmission mechanism.
3. the Four-axis milling center that one kind according to claim 2 is capable of processing inclined, it is characterised in that: the transmission
Mechanism includes driving motor (407), clutch group (408), the first transmission gear (409), drive screw (410), the second transmission
Gear (411), the first capstan winch (412), the first twisted wire (413), the first directive wheel (414), the second directive wheel (415), the first pressure
Power spring (416), third transmission gear (417), the second capstan winch (418), the second twisted wire (419), third directive wheel (420),
Four directive wheels (421), the 5th directive wheel (422) and second pressure spring (423), the pedestal (1) is interior to be provided with driving motor
(407), driving motor (407) side is provided with clutch group (408), is provided with first on the clutch group (408)
Transmission gear (409), the second transmission gear (411) and third transmission gear (417), the first transmission gear (409) connection
Have drive screw (410), the drive screw (410) is contacted by screw thread with the first sliding block (402) cooperation;Second transmission
Gear (411) side is connected with the first capstan winch (412), is provided with the first twisted wire (413) on first capstan winch (412), described
First twisted wire (413) one end is fixed on the second sliding block (404), and described first twisted wire (413) one end is provided with first pressure bullet
Spring (416), described first pressure spring (416) one end are fixed on the second auxiliary guide rail (403), the first pressure spring
(416) other end is fixed on the second sliding block (404), and the first directive wheel (414) and are provided on first twisted wire (413)
Two directive wheels (415), first directive wheel (414) are set to the first capstan winch (412) side, second directive wheel (415)
It is set to the second auxiliary guide rail (403) side;Third transmission gear (417) side is connected with the second capstan winch (418), described
It is provided on second capstan winch (418) the second twisted wire (419), third sliding block (406) are fixed in described second twisted wire (419) one end
On, described second twisted wire (419) one end is provided with second pressure spring (423), and described second pressure spring (423) one end is fixed
In on third auxiliary guide rail (405), second pressure spring (423) other end is fixed on third sliding block (406), and described
Third directive wheel (420), the 4th directive wheel (421) and the 5th directive wheel (422), the third are provided on two twisted wires (419)
Directive wheel (420) is set to the first directive wheel (414) side, and the 4th directive wheel (421) and the second directive wheel (415) are same
The heart, the 5th directive wheel (422) are set to third sliding block (406) side.
4. the Four-axis milling center that one kind according to claim 3 is capable of processing inclined, it is characterised in that: the clutch
Device group (408) is essentially the electromagnetic clutch of three independent start and stop, and the electromagnetic clutch is mutually coaxial.
5. the Four-axis milling center that one kind according to claim 1 is capable of processing inclined, it is characterised in that: described the 4th
Rotary shaft (5) includes stepper motor (51), shaft (52), stop briquetting (53), compression spring (54) and electromagnet (55), described
Stepper motor (51) is set on triaxial connecting system (4), and described stepper motor (51) one end is provided with shaft (52), and described turn
It is provided on axis (52) stop briquetting (53), described stop briquetting (53) one end is provided with compression spring (54), the pressure bullet
Spring (54) one end is provided with electromagnet (55), and the electromagnet (55) is controlled magnetic by circuit switch.
6. the Four-axis milling center that one kind according to claim 5 is capable of processing inclined, it is characterised in that: described the 4th
Rotary shaft (5) further includes PLC controller (56), and the PLC controller (56) is set on numerical control module (9), the PLC control
Device (56) connects the circuit switch of electromagnet (55).
7. the Four-axis milling center that one kind according to claim 1 is capable of processing inclined, it is characterised in that: the knife rest
(8) include storage knife support (81), set edge bearing (82), rotary shaft (83) and rotating electric machine (84), storage knife support (81) setting
It on processing platform (2), is provided with and sets edge bearing (82) on the storage knife support (81), described storage knife support (81) one end is provided with
Rotary shaft (83), described rotary shaft (83) one end are provided with rotating electric machine (84), rotating electric machine (84) the switch connection numerical control
Module (9).
8. the Four-axis milling center that one kind according to claim 7 is capable of processing inclined, it is characterised in that: described sets knife
It is provided with notch on pad (82), is provided with cushion in the notch.
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CN201821380414.1U CN209125338U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of Four-axis milling center for capableing of processing inclined |
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CN201821380414.1U CN209125338U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of Four-axis milling center for capableing of processing inclined |
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CN201821380414.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209125338U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of Four-axis milling center for capableing of processing inclined |
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2018
- 2018-08-27 CN CN201821380414.1U patent/CN209125338U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20190719 |