CN209120855U - A kind of orchard root-cutting machine - Google Patents

A kind of orchard root-cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209120855U
CN209120855U CN201821881209.3U CN201821881209U CN209120855U CN 209120855 U CN209120855 U CN 209120855U CN 201821881209 U CN201821881209 U CN 201821881209U CN 209120855 U CN209120855 U CN 209120855U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
casing
mounting shell
cutting machine
baffle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821881209.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗燕
邱进栋
万芳新
黄晓鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Agricultural University filed Critical Gansu Agricultural University
Priority to CN201821881209.3U priority Critical patent/CN209120855U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209120855U publication Critical patent/CN209120855U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of orchard root-cutting machines, including casing, handle is fixedly connected at the top of the casing, rolling bearing is fixedly connected in groove at the top and bottom of the casing inner wall, it is flexibly connected between two rolling bearings by threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threaded with thread bush, and the casing inner wall left side and the position for corresponding to thread bush offer the first limiting slot, and the left side of the thread bush runs through the first limiting slot and extends to its inside to be flexibly connected with it.The utility model is cooperated by support rod, perching knife, baffle, card slot, fixture block, mandril, corner block, first back-moving spring, pull rod, pull ring, fixed plate, pulley and second back-moving spring, realize the effect of perching knife easy to disassemble, it is easy to operate, it is time saving and energy saving, reduce the labor intensity of user, the working efficiency for improving orchard root-cutting machine improves the practicability of orchard root-cutting machine, brings great convenience to user.

Description

A kind of orchard root-cutting machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to planting fruit trees technical field, specially a kind of orchard root-cutting machine.
Background technique
Orchard root-cutting machine is that a kind of orchard Nursery stock transplanting process kind with soil ball connects the tool that root takes nursery stock, can be greatly improved The efficiency of excavated by manual work seedling and the survival rate for improving nursery stock.The machine can easily cut soil, and the tree root in sawed-off soil is main to use The taking with native ball during forest transplanting, the cutting and regeneration of barrelling or superseded forest, it can also be used to forest vacant lot to be planted Cave of beating dig pit.Currently, common orchard root-cutting machine is not easy to dismantle, when perching knife damage needs replacing, user needs to spend Take more time and efforts to dismantle perching knife, not only increase the labor intensity of user, while also affecting orchard The working efficiency of root-cutting machine reduces the practicability of orchard root-cutting machine, brings great inconvenience to user.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of orchard root-cutting machines, have advantage easy to disassemble, solve common Orchard root-cutting machine be not easy to disassembly the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of orchard root-cutting machine, including casing, institute It states and is fixedly connected with handle at the top of casing, be fixedly connected to the axis of rolling in the groove at the top and bottom of the casing inner wall It holds, is flexibly connected between two rolling bearings by threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threaded with thread bush, the machine On the left of the shell inner wall and position of corresponding thread bush offers the first limiting slot, the left side of the thread bush through the first limiting slot and It extends to its inside to be flexibly connected with it, support column, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected on the right side of the thread bush bottom Portion, which runs through casing and extends to, is fixedly connected with mounting shell outside it, positive and negative motor, institute are fixedly connected on the left of the casing It states and is fixedly connected with positive and negative shaft on the output shaft of positive and negative motor, the right end of the positive and negative shaft through casing and extends in it Portion is fixedly connected with drive bevel gear, and the threaded rod surface and the position for corresponding to drive bevel gear are fixedly connected with and initiative taper The intermeshing driven wheel of differential of gear, the midpoint at the top of the mounting shell inner wall are provided with support rod, the support rod Bottom, which is run through mounting shell and extended to, is fixedly connected with perching knife outside it, mounting shell inner wall bottom and the left side for being located at support rod Right two sides are fixedly connected to baffle, and at left and right sides of the support rod and position of corresponding baffle offers card slot, the card Slot is internally provided with fixture block used in conjunction with, and the fixture block through card slot and extends to outside it close to the side of baffle It is fixedly connected with mandril, the mandril runs through baffle and extend to far from one end of fixture block is fixedly connected with corner block outside it, The corner block is fixedly connected to first back-moving spring at the top and bottom of baffle side, and the first back-moving spring is leaned on One end of nearly baffle is fixedly connected with baffle, and the position of the mounting shell bottom and corresponding corner block is connected with pull rod, institute The bottom for stating pull rod is fixedly connected with pull ring, and the top of the pull rod, which is run through mounting shell and extended to inside it, to be fixedly connected with Fixed board is fixedly connected with pulley at the top of the fixed plate, and the pulley contacts with each other close to the side of corner block with corner block, The pull rod surface and position being located inside mounting shell is socketed with second back-moving spring, the top of the second back-moving spring and Bottom is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom of fixed plate and mounting shell inner wall respectively.
Preferably, the surface of the handle is fixedly connected with Anti-slip cover, and the surface of the Anti-slip cover offers anti-skid chequer.
Preferably, on the left of the casing and position of corresponding positive and negative motor is fixedly connected with protective cover.
Preferably, thermovent is offered on the left of the protective cover.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected to limited block at the top of the mounting shell inner wall and at left and right sides of support rod, institute Limited block is stated to contact with each other close to the side of support rod with support rod.
Preferably, at left and right sides of the mounting shell inner wall and position of corresponding fixed plate offers the second limiting slot, described Fixed plate runs through the second limiting slot close to the position of the second limiting slot and extends to its inside to be flexibly connected with it.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, the utility model by support rod, perching knife, baffle, card slot, fixture block, mandril, corner block, first back-moving spring, Pull rod, pull ring, fixed plate, pulley and second back-moving spring cooperate, and realize the effect of perching knife easy to disassemble, operation letter It is single, it is time saving and energy saving, the labor intensity of user is reduced, the working efficiency of orchard root-cutting machine is improved, orchard is improved and is completely cured The practicability of machine, brings great convenience to user.
2, the utility model prevents user from skidding when holding handle because hand is perspired, greatly by setting Anti-slip cover The generation for avoiding contingency prevents positive and negative motor from colliding with other objects, is dissipated by being arranged by the way that protective cover is arranged Hot mouth facilitates positive and negative motor to radiate, and by the way that limited block is arranged, prevents support rod from arbitrarily shaking, passes through the second limit of setting Slot plays the position-limiting action to fixed plate, so that anti-limited slip wheel is detached from corner block.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model front view;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of A in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of B in the utility model Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 casing, 2 handles, 3 rolling bearings, 4 threaded rods, 5 thread bush, 6 first limiting slots, 7 support columns, 8 installations Shell, 9 positive and negative motors, 10 positive and negative shafts, 11 drive bevel gears, 12 driven wheel of differential, 13 support rods, 14 perching knives, 15 baffles, 16 cards Slot, 17 fixture blocks, 18 mandrils, 19 corner blocks, 20 first back-moving springs, 21 pull rods, 22 pull rings, 23 fixed plates, 24 pulleys, 25 second Reset spring, 26 Anti-slip covers, 27 protective covers, 28 thermovents, 29 limited blocks, 30 second limiting slots.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3, a kind of orchard root-cutting machine, including casing 1 are please referred to, the top of casing 1 is fixedly connected with handle 2, handle 2 Surface be fixedly connected with Anti-slip cover 26, the surface of Anti-slip cover 26 offers anti-skid chequer, by be arranged Anti-slip cover 26, prevent using It skids when person holds handle 2 because hand is perspired, greatly avoids the generation of contingency, at the top and bottom of 1 inner wall of casing It is fixedly connected to rolling bearing 3 in groove, is flexibly connected between two rolling bearings 3 by threaded rod 4, the table of threaded rod 4 Face is threaded with thread bush 5, and on the left of 1 inner wall of the casing and position of corresponding thread bush 5 offers the first limiting slot 6, thread bush 5 Left side through the first limiting slot 6 and extend to its it is internal be flexibly connected with it, thread bush is fixedly connected with branch on the right side of 5 bottom Dagger 7, the bottom of support column 7, which is run through casing 1 and extended to outside it, is fixedly connected with mounting shell 8, and the left side of casing 1 is fixed to be connected It is connected to positive and negative motor 9, the position of 1 left side of casing and corresponding positive and negative motor 9 is fixedly connected with protective cover 27, passes through setting protective cover 27, prevent positive and negative motor 9 from colliding with other objects, the left side of protective cover 27 offers thermovent 28, radiates by setting Mouth 28, facilitates positive and negative motor 9 to radiate, positive and negative shaft 10, positive and negative shaft 10 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of positive and negative motor 9 Right end through casing 1 and extend to inside it and be fixedly connected with drive bevel gear 11,4 surface of threaded rod and corresponding active conical tooth The position of wheel 11 be fixedly connected with the intermeshing driven wheel of differential 12 of drive bevel gear 11, at the top of 8 inner wall of mounting shell in It is provided with support rod 13 at point, is contacted with each other at the top of the top of support rod 13 and 8 inner wall of mounting shell, at the top of 8 inner wall of mounting shell And the left and right sides for being located at support rod 13 is fixedly connected to limited block 29, side and support of the limited block 29 close to support rod 13 Bar 13 contacts with each other, and by the way that limited block 29 is arranged, prevents support rod 13 from arbitrarily shaking, mounting shell 8 is run through in the bottom of support rod 13 And extend to outside it and be fixedly connected with perching knife 14,8 inner wall bottom of the mounting shell and left and right sides for being located at support rod 13 is fixed It is connected with baffle 15, the position of 13 left and right sides of support rod and corresponding baffle 15 offers card slot 16, and the inside of card slot 16 is set It is equipped with fixture block 17 used in conjunction with, fixture block 17 through card slot 16 and extends to its external fixed company close to the side of baffle 15 It is connected to mandril 18, mandril 18 runs through baffle 15 and extend to outside it far from one end of fixture block 17 is fixedly connected with corner block 19, Corner block 19 is fixedly connected to first back-moving spring 20 at the top and bottom of 15 side of baffle, and first back-moving spring 20 is leaned on One end of nearly baffle 15 is fixedly connected with baffle 15, and the position of 8 bottom of mounting shell and corresponding corner block 19 is connected with pull rod 21, the bottom of pull rod 21 is fixedly connected with pull ring 22, and the top of pull rod 21, which is run through mounting shell 8 and extended to inside it, to be fixedly connected There is fixed plate 23, the top of fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected with pulley 24, side and corner block 19 of the pulley 24 close to corner block 19 It contacts with each other, at left and right sides of 8 inner wall of the mounting shell and position of corresponding fixed plate 23 offers the second limiting slot 30, and fixed plate 23 is leaned on The position of nearly second limiting slot 30 runs through the second limiting slot 30 and extends to its inside to be flexibly connected with it, passes through the second limit of setting Position slot 30, plays the position-limiting action to fixed plate 23, so that anti-limited slip wheel 24 is detached from corner block 19,21 surface of pull rod and is located at Position inside mounting shell 8 is socketed with second back-moving spring 25, the top and bottom of second back-moving spring 25 respectively with fixed plate 23 bottom is fixedly connected with the bottom of 8 inner wall of mounting shell, and the controller of positive and negative motor 9 and peripheral hardware is electrically connected, and passes through support Bar 13, perching knife 14, baffle 15, card slot 16, fixture block 17, mandril 18, corner block 19, first back-moving spring 20, pull rod 21, pull ring 22, fixed plate 23, pulley 24 and second back-moving spring 25 cooperate, and realize the effect of perching knife 14 easy to disassemble, dismantle Journey is easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, reduces the labor intensity of user, improves the working efficiency of orchard root-cutting machine, improves The practicability of orchard root-cutting machine, brings great convenience to user.
In use, being started after the alignment fruit tree of perching knife 14 is needed disconnected location of root by worker by the controller forward direction of peripheral hardware Positive and negative motor 9 successively drives positive and negative shaft 10 and drive bevel gear 11 to rotate, thus by drive bevel gear 11 by positive and negative motor 9 Driven wheel of differential 12 and threaded rod 4 is successively driven to rotate, so that thread bush 5 successively drives support column 7 and mounting shell 8 downward Movement is completely cured to fruit tree to be inserted into soil by perching knife 14 so that perching knife 14 be driven to move downward, and after being completely cured, leads to The positive and negative motor 9 of peripheral control unit reverse starting is crossed, so that perching knife 14 is detached from soil, when the damage of perching knife 14 needs to dismantle When, pull ring 22 is pulled to successively pull rod 21, fixed plate 23 and pulley 24 be driven to move downward while compressing second back-moving spring 25, so that first back-moving spring 20 successively pushes corner block 19, mandril 18 and fixture block 17 to be answered to the direction of pulley 24 Then position movement unclamps pull ring 22 until being downwardly drawn out support rod 13 after fixture block 17 completely disengages card slot 16.
In summary: the orchard root-cutting machine passes through support rod 13, perching knife 14, baffle 15, card slot 16, fixture block 17, mandril 18, corner block 19, first back-moving spring 20, pull rod 21, pull ring 22, fixed plate 23, pulley 24 and second back-moving spring 25 are mutual Cooperation solves the problems, such as that common orchard root-cutting machine is not easy to disassembly.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of orchard root-cutting machine, including casing (1), it is characterised in that: be fixedly connected with handle at the top of the casing (1) (2), it is fixedly connected to rolling bearing (3) in the groove at the top and bottom of casing (1) inner wall, two rolling bearings (3) Between be flexibly connected by threaded rod (4), the surface of the threaded rod (4) is threaded with thread bush (5), the casing (1) On the left of the inner wall and position of corresponding thread bush (5) offers the first limiting slot (6), and the left side of the thread bush (5) runs through first Limiting slot (6) and extend to its it is internal be flexibly connected with it, be fixedly connected with support column on the right side of thread bush (5) bottom (7), the bottom of the support column (7), which is run through casing (1) and extended to outside it, is fixedly connected with mounting shell (8), the casing (1) it is fixedly connected on the left of positive and negative motor (9), is fixedly connected with positive and negative shaft on the output shaft of the positive and negative motor (9) (10), the right end of the positive and negative shaft (10), which runs through casing (1) and extends to inside it, is fixedly connected with drive bevel gear (11), The position of threaded rod (4) surface and corresponding drive bevel gear (11) is fixedly connected with to be intermeshed with drive bevel gear (11) Driven wheel of differential (12), the midpoint at the top of mounting shell (8) inner wall is provided with support rod (13), the support rod (13) Bottom through mounting shell (8) and extend to outside it and be fixedly connected with perching knife (14), mounting shell (8) the inner wall bottom and position It is fixedly connected at left and right sides of support rod (13) baffle (15), at left and right sides of the support rod (13) and corresponds to baffle (15) position offers card slot (16), and the card slot (16) is internally provided with fixture block used in conjunction with (17), institute The side for stating fixture block (17) close baffle (15), which is run through card slot (16) and extended to outside it, to be fixedly connected with mandril (18), described Mandril (18) runs through baffle (15) and extend to outside it far from the one end of fixture block (17) to be fixedly connected with corner block (19), described Corner block (19) is fixedly connected to first back-moving spring (20) at the top and bottom of baffle (15) side, and described first is multiple Position spring (20) is fixedly connected close to the one end of baffle (15) with baffle (15), mounting shell (8) bottom and corresponding corner block (19) position is connected with pull rod (21), and the bottom of the pull rod (21) is fixedly connected with pull ring (22), the pull rod (21) top, which is run through mounting shell (8) and extended to inside it, to be fixedly connected with fixed plate (23), the top of the fixed plate (23) Portion is fixedly connected with pulley (24), and the pulley (24) contacts with each other close to the side of corner block (19) with corner block (19), institute It states pull rod (21) surface and is located at mounting shell (8) internal position and be socketed with second back-moving spring (25), described second resets bullet The top and bottom of spring (25) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom of fixed plate (23) and mounting shell (8) inner wall respectively.
2. a kind of orchard root-cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of the handle (2) is fixedly connected Have Anti-slip cover (26), the surface of the Anti-slip cover (26) offers anti-skid chequer.
3. a kind of orchard root-cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the left of the casing (1) and correspondence is positive and negative The position of motor (9) is fixedly connected with protective cover (27).
4. a kind of orchard root-cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: offered on the left of the protective cover (27) Thermovent (28).
5. a kind of orchard root-cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the top of mounting shell (8) inner wall and position It is fixedly connected at left and right sides of support rod (13) limited block (29), the one of the limited block (29) close support rod (13) Side contacts with each other with support rod (13).
6. a kind of orchard root-cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at left and right sides of mounting shell (8) inner wall And the position of corresponding fixed plate (23) offers the second limiting slot (30), the fixed plate (23) is close to the second limiting slot (30) Position runs through the second limiting slot (30) and extends to its inside to be flexibly connected with it.
CN201821881209.3U 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of orchard root-cutting machine Expired - Fee Related CN209120855U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821881209.3U CN209120855U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of orchard root-cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821881209.3U CN209120855U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of orchard root-cutting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209120855U true CN209120855U (en) 2019-07-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821881209.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209120855U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of orchard root-cutting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209120855U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111670642A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-09-18 王宗华 Digging device for transplanting saplings for forestry planting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111670642A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-09-18 王宗华 Digging device for transplanting saplings for forestry planting

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190719

Termination date: 20201115

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee