CN209120794U - Green house of vegetables carburetting heating device - Google Patents
Green house of vegetables carburetting heating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209120794U CN209120794U CN201821348273.5U CN201821348273U CN209120794U CN 209120794 U CN209120794 U CN 209120794U CN 201821348273 U CN201821348273 U CN 201821348273U CN 209120794 U CN209120794 U CN 209120794U
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- pipe
- vegetables
- carbon dioxide
- water tank
- green house
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
A kind of green house of vegetables carburetting heating device, including burner and fumes cleaning machine two parts, fumes cleaning machine is by washing cigarette device, water tank, water circulating pump and carbon dioxide and raffinate collecting pipe composition, cigarette device is washed to be arranged on water tank and be connected to water tank, the smoke inlet of its underpart is connected to through smoke pipe with the fume collecting chamber of burner, the sprinkler head of its internal upper part is connect through water pipe with external water circulating pump, water circulating pump connects water tank, gas outlet is equipped at the upper side of cigarette device washing, carbon dioxide and raffinate collecting pipe upper end are connected on the gas outlet, lower end is connected on water tank through raffinate return pipe；Blower is connected to carbon dioxide and raffinate collecting pipe lower part through carbon dioxide exhaust pipe.The present apparatus uses biomass burning to increase gas concentration lwevel for green house of vegetables and heat, and can increase substantially vegetable crop yield and improve crop product quality, improve vegetable grower's income；Make the carbon dioxide and heating clean and environmental protection of supplying green house of vegetables, does not pollute greenhouse；Using energy-saving biomass fuel environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of green house of vegetables environment-friendly type carburetting heating devices.
Background technique
Green house of vegetables is a kind of important productive of low temperature season planting vegetable.Increased using the enclosure space of green house of vegetables
Add gas concentration lwevel (abbreviation carburetting) and room temperature to can effectively improve vegetable crop yield, mainly there is following technology shape at present
Increase green house of vegetables gas concentration lwevel and improve the gas burner of greenhouse temperature likes: (1)；(2) hot water or steam are utilized
Boiler is green house of vegetables heating；(3) the Low Night Temperature period lights alcohol in greenhouse and heats.Although the first realization of the above technology
The effect heated for green house of vegetables carburetting, but what is used is fossil energy, do not meet the environmentally friendly developing direction of energy-saving and emission-reduction, and
And fuel cost is high；Second of technical approach be it is simple heated for greenhouse, burning is fossil energy, does not meet energy conservation equally
The environmentally friendly developing direction of emission reduction；The third mode be also it is simple heated for greenhouse, fuel cost is high, cannot make for a long time
With.There is flue dust and the smoked dirt greenhouse of tobacco tar to cover for warming up for green house of vegetables carburetting increasing for existing biological particles burning warming stove
Film influences daylighting problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to design a kind of green house of vegetables carburetting heating device, can both increase green house of vegetables titanium dioxide
Concentration of carbon, and can be heated for greenhouse, flue dust tobacco tar is not discharged, using cleaning, can effectively solve the problems, such as of the existing technology.
Realize that the utility model aim is adopted the technical scheme that: it includes burner and fumes cleaning machine two parts, washes cigarette
Device is mainly formed by washing cigarette device, water tank, water circulating pump and carbon dioxide and raffinate collecting pipe, and washing cigarette device is a sealing
Vertical cabinet is arranged on water tank and with water tank and is connected, and washes the smoke inlet of cigarette device lower part through smoke pipe and burner
Fume collecting chamber's connection washes cigarette device internal upper part equipped with sprinkler head, and sprinkler head is connect through water pipe with external water circulating pump, water circulating pump
Water tank is connected, is equipped with gas outlet at the upper side of cigarette device washing, carbon dioxide and raffinate collecting pipe upper end are connected to the gas outlet
On, lower end is connected on water tank through raffinate return pipe；Blower is connected to carbon dioxide through carbon dioxide exhaust pipe and raffinate is collected
Pipe lower part.
It washes and is equipped with umbrella shape deflector cup in cigarette device above sprinkler head, umbrella shape deflector cup bottom edge, which is fixed on, washes cigarette device inner wall
On, a gas outlet is arranged at top.
Burner is made of feed bin, feed appliance, combustion chamber, burner hearth, igniting electrothermal tube, fume collecting chamber, and feed appliance passes through blanking
Pipe and combustion chamber, burner hearth middle and lower part are uniformly distributed on peripheries with ventilation hole, and on combustion chamber, fume collecting chamber side is equipped with for fume collecting chamber
Outlet flue be connected to by smoke pipe with fumes cleaning machine, and combustion chamber top plate is equipped with several ventholes and is connected to top fume collecting chamber, furnace shell with outside
It is equipped with furnace shell cooling air channel between sheath, several air-through holes are equipped at the top of fume collecting chamber and furnace shell cooling air channel connects
It is logical.
Auger discharge apparatus is provided below in burner hearth.
The good effect of the utility model is: (1) use biomass burning for green house of vegetables increase gas concentration lwevel and
It heats, vegetable crop yield can be increased substantially and improves crop product quality, improve vegetable grower's income；(2) what is be arranged washes cigarette
Device makes the carbon dioxide and heating clean and environmental protection of supplying green house of vegetables, does not pollute greenhouse；(3) fuel uses biomass energy-saving ring
It protects.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment；Attached drawing 2 is the A-A direction view of attached drawing 1；Attached drawing 3 is attached
The B-B direction schematic diagram of Fig. 1；Attached drawing 4 is the C-C direction view of attached drawing 3.
Specific embodiment
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model, and the utility model is mainly by 18 two parts of burner 1 and fumes cleaning machine
Composition, as shown in attached drawing 1,2, burner 1 unloads ash by feed bin 2, feed appliance 29, feeder pipe 30, combustion chamber 10, burner hearth 11, auger
Device 12, igniting electrothermal tube 14, fume collecting chamber 5, furnace shell cooling air channel 7, ash bucket 31, fire door 13 form, and feed bin 2 is located at feeding
Above device 29, feed appliance 29 is connected to below by feeder pipe 30 with combustion chamber 10, and the middle and lower part of burner hearth 11 is uniformly distributed on peripheries with ventilation
Aperture, auger discharge apparatus 12 are located at 11 lower part of burner hearth, and igniting electrothermal tube 14 is inserted into 12 lower part side of burner hearth；Fume collecting chamber 5 is located at combustion
It burns above room 10, the top plate 6 of combustion chamber 10 is equipped with several ventholes, and venthole is connected to fume collecting chamber 5 above, fume collecting chamber 5
Side is equipped with outlet flue 28, and outlet flue 28 is connected to through smoke pipe 27 with fumes cleaning machine 18；The top plate 3 of fume collecting chamber 5 is equipped with several air streams
Through-hole 4, air-through holes 4 are connected to furnace shell cooling air channel 7, and furnace shell cooling air channel 7 is arranged in furnace shell 9 and oversheath
Between 8.
As shown in attached drawing 1,3,4, fumes cleaning machine 18 is by water tank 19 and washes cigarette device 22, carbon dioxide and 23 groups of raffinate collecting pipe
At washing cigarette device 22 is that a vertical cabinet is located above water tank 19 and communicates with water tank 19, washes on 22 lower part wall of cigarette device and sets
There is smoke inlet 33, smoke inlet 33 is connected to through smoke pipe 27 with the outlet flue 28 of burner 1, washes 22 internal upper part of cigarette device equipped with sprinkler head
35, sprinkler head 35 is connect through water pipe 15 with the water outlet end of water circulating pump 16, and the water inlet end of water circulating pump 16 connects water tank 19, water
Umbrella shape deflector cup 36 is equipped with above spray head 33,36 bottom edge of umbrella shape deflector cup, which is fixed on, to be washed on cigarette device inner wall, and an outlet is arranged at top
Mouthful；It is equipped with gas outlet 37 on washing 22 upper side wall of cigarette device, gas outlet 37 connects carbon dioxide and raffinate collecting pipe 23, and two
Carbonoxide and raffinate collecting pipe 23 are connected to through raffinate return pipe 21 below with water tank 19, and raffinate return pipe 21 is inserted into water tank 19
Middle about 2/3 depth；The middle and lower part side of carbon dioxide and raffinate collecting pipe 23 is equipped with gas outlet 34, and blower 26 is arranged through carbon dioxide
Tracheae 25 and pipeline 24 are connected on the gas outlet 34 of carbon dioxide and raffinate collecting pipe lower part, and carbon dioxide passes through carbon dioxide
Exhaust pipe 25 feeds green house of vegetables；19 top of water tank is equipped with moisturizing connector 20 and lower part is equipped with sewage draining exit 32.
Utility model works principle: utility model device biomass burning particle, while generating carbon dioxide,
Green house of vegetables heating can be supplied by also generating amount of heat, improve the room temperature of green house of vegetables in low temperature season, to guarantee that vegetables are raw
Temperature required for long.Biological particles enter feed appliance 29 by the feed bin 2 of burner 1, and feed appliance 29 send biological particles
Entering feeder pipe 30, later falls into burner hearth 11, the igniting electrothermal tube 14 of insertion burner hearth 11 generates high-temperature heating point burning biomass particle,
It is acted on by the air inducing of blower 26 to 10 oxygen-supplying combustion-supporting of burner hearth 11 and combustion chamber, and the flue gas that burning generates is drawn by connecting tube
Enter fumes cleaning machine 18, the water of 18 lower part water tank 19 of fumes cleaning machine is pumped to 18 internal upper part sprinkler head 35 of fumes cleaning machine and carried out by water circulating pump 16
Spray washes cigarette, and the gas after being washed is discharged into carbon dioxide and raffinate collecting pipe 23, carbon dioxide gas from 18 top of fumes cleaning machine
Enter blower 26 from the collecting pipe middle and lower part side by pipeline 24, and is sent into green house of vegetables through carbon dioxide exhaust pipe 25.From
A small amount of water that cigarette device is taken out of with gas is washed under gravity and velocity inertia effect, passes back into the water tank of fumes cleaning machine lower part downwards
19, the shower water inside fumes cleaning machine falls directly into lower part water tank 19.
The utility model is different in other biological substance for combustion heating installation maximums: first, utility model device
Fumes cleaning machine is devised, the flue gas for generation of burning feeds green house of vegetables after washing and dedusting becomes clean gas, supplies vegetables
The gas of greenhouse is free of tobacco tar and dust, does not pollute greenhouse, free from environmental pollution, clean and environmental protection.Second, utility model device
Burner use auger discharge apparatus, compared with falling ash naturally, the utility model fall ash it is smooth, will not because caused by slagging burner hearth product expire
Ash and influence burner operation；With other biological matter burner using compared with pushing away apparatus for ash, pushes away when apparatus for ash unloads ash and be easy to appear
The lime-ash of burner hearth and the fuel to burn are released burner hearth together and cause to stop working；The discharge apparatus of the utility model unloads grey process
Lime-ash slowly landing naturally in burner hearth, will not influence burner hearth fuel combustion, not will cause flame-out.Third, the utility model
Burner be provided with furnace shell cooling air channel between furnace shell and oversheath and be connected to fume collecting chamber, Cryogenic air passes through furnace
Shell cooling air channel plays the role of cooling protection to furnace shell heated part, and the Cryogenic air of cooling furnace shell finally enters fume collecting chamber
It mixed with high temperature cigarette, reduce discharge smoke temperature, played a protective role to subsequent air-washer.
The utility model generates carbon dioxide by biomass burning granular fuel, persistently supplies titanium dioxide to green house of vegetables
Carbon, to improve the gas concentration lwevel in green house of vegetables.Green plants growth is main to be absorbed in air by photosynthesis
Carbon dioxide and the water of itself, which combine, is converted into carbohydrate, to guarantee to grow.Scientific research proves, improves in air
The photosynthetic rate of plant can be improved in carbon dioxide content concentration, to improve plant growth rate.This is used in green house of vegetables
It is demonstrated experimentally that 30%-90% can be improved in the victual yield of green house of vegetables, product special flavour quality also obtains bright utility model device
It is aobvious to improve, so that the economic benefit of vegetable cultivation be greatly improved.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of green house of vegetables carburetting heating device, it is made of burner, it is characterised in that: it further includes fumes cleaning machine, washes cigarette
Device is mainly formed by washing cigarette device, water tank, water circulating pump and carbon dioxide and raffinate collecting pipe, and washing cigarette device is a sealing
Vertical cabinet is arranged on water tank and with water tank and is connected, and washes the smoke inlet of cigarette device lower part through smoke pipe and burner
Fume collecting chamber's connection washes cigarette device internal upper part equipped with sprinkler head, and sprinkler head is connect through water pipe with external water circulating pump, water circulating pump
Water tank is connected, is equipped with gas outlet at the upper side of cigarette device washing, carbon dioxide and raffinate collecting pipe upper end are connected to the gas outlet
On, lower end is connected on water tank through raffinate return pipe；Blower is connected to carbon dioxide through carbon dioxide exhaust pipe and raffinate is collected
Pipe lower part.
2. green house of vegetables carburetting heating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: wash in cigarette device above sprinkler head
Equipped with umbrella shape deflector cup, umbrella shape deflector cup bottom edge, which is fixed on, to be washed on cigarette device inner wall, and a gas outlet is arranged at top.
3. green house of vegetables carburetting heating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: burner by feed bin, feed appliance,
Combustion chamber, burner hearth, igniting electrothermal tube, fume collecting chamber's composition, feed appliance pass through feeder pipe and combustion chamber, burner hearth middle and lower part surrounding
It is evenly equipped with ventilation hole, on combustion chamber, fume collecting chamber side is equipped with outlet flue and is connected to by smoke pipe with fumes cleaning machine for fume collecting chamber, fires
It burns ceiling plate to be connected to equipped with several ventholes with top fume collecting chamber, furnace shell cooling air channel is equipped between furnace shell and oversheath,
Several air-through holes are equipped at the top of fume collecting chamber to be connected to furnace shell cooling air channel.
4. green house of vegetables carburetting heating device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: auger is provided below in burner hearth
Discharge apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821348273.5U CN209120794U (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Green house of vegetables carburetting heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821348273.5U CN209120794U (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Green house of vegetables carburetting heating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209120794U true CN209120794U (en) | 2019-07-19 |
Family
ID=67229186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821348273.5U Active CN209120794U (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Green house of vegetables carburetting heating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209120794U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111387034A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-10 | 黄彦博 | Household appliance |
| CN114793712A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏善港生态农业科技有限公司 | Strawberry greenhouse's equipment of heating |
-
2018
- 2018-08-21 CN CN201821348273.5U patent/CN209120794U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111387034A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-10 | 黄彦博 | Household appliance |
| CN111387034B (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-12-28 | 黄彦博 | Household appliance |
| CN114793712A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏善港生态农业科技有限公司 | Strawberry greenhouse's equipment of heating |
| CN114793712B (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2023-09-22 | 江苏善港生态农业科技有限公司 | Heating equipment of strawberry greenhouse |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |