CN209120636U - A kind of upright cultivation seedling device of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter - Google Patents

A kind of upright cultivation seedling device of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209120636U
CN209120636U CN201822001267.9U CN201822001267U CN209120636U CN 209120636 U CN209120636 U CN 209120636U CN 201822001267 U CN201822001267 U CN 201822001267U CN 209120636 U CN209120636 U CN 209120636U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plant
fixed
semi
elastic roller
combination formula
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822001267.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯加林
张吉强
李天华
李广华
王文
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201822001267.9U priority Critical patent/CN209120636U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209120636U publication Critical patent/CN209120636U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of upright cultivation seedling devices of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter, including rack, it is rotatably equipped in rack by the plant axis of driving device driving rotation, further include two centers is passed through and the fixed disk affixed with plant axis by plant axis, being additionally provided between two fixed disks can be rotated on plant axis and intermediate two flexible disks for being used for seedlings picking, and being fixed at least one fixed disk can be in the elastic roller clamping device of flexible disk surface scrolls.The utility model is hardly damaged the good clamping effect of green onion seedling, green onion seedling, guarantees the uniform plant of shallot, and the green onion seedling after plant is not easy to lodge, and improves yield and planting green onion mechanization process.

Description

A kind of upright cultivation seedling device of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter it is straight It is vertical to plant seedling device.
Background technique
Green onion is essential in people's daily life, is one of flavouring indispensable in kitchen, and shallot is also praised For " kings of vegetables ", shallot vitamin and mineral rich in, nutritive value height.
When shallot is planted when using transplanter, generally after horizontal pendulum seedling, need to be put into shallot vertically in channel into Row plantation, currently available technology is poor to the clamping effect of green onion seedling when planting, unstable when placing vertically, and green onion seedling is caused to damage, and The uniform plant that not can guarantee shallot, keeps its density not of uniform size, cause plant after green onion Miao Yi lodging, thus influence yield and Planting green onion mechanization process.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of upright cultivation seedlings of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter Device does not easily cause green onion seedling to damage, guarantees the uniform plant of shallot, the green onion Miao Buyi after plant to the good clamping effect of green onion seedling Lodging.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of upright cultivation seedling device of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter, including rack are provided, are rotatablely installed in rack Have that further include two centers by the plant axis of driving device driving rotation passed through and the fixation affixed with plant axis by plant axis Disk, being additionally provided between two fixed disks can be rotated on plant axis and intermediate two flexible disks for being used for seedlings picking, at least one Being fixed in fixed disk can be in the elastic roller clamping device of flexible disk surface scrolls.
This programme drives plant axis to go to by driving device, and the elastic roller in fixed disk and fixed disk is driven to clamp dress It sets and is rotated in flexible disk, elastic roller clamping device squeezes two flexible disks of process when flexible disk rolls, Make two flexible disks squeeze out closure and at extruding the other side two flexible disks opening increase, for receiving green onion seedling, green onion seedling After falling under elastic roller clamping device rolling action, the movement to rotate around plant axis is done, when green onion seedling goes to appropriate location When, flexible disk planting apparatus discharges green onion seedling, and green onion seedling is fallen in planting furrow under the effect of gravity, realizes upright throwing seedling.
Further, the elastic roller clamping device includes the fixing seat fixed with fixed disk, is fixed in fixing seat There is the rolling wheel support being arranged radially along fixed disk, the end of rolling wheel support is equipped with can be in the elasticity rolling of flexible disk surface scrolls Wheel.
The fixing seat of elastic roller clamping device is fixed with fixed disk, and the rolling wheel support in fixing seat installs elastic roller, It to the pressure of flexible disk when being rolled using elastic roller, realizes the clamping of flexible disk and loosens, realize the deflecting to green onion seedling Conveying.
Preferably, the elastic roller spaced set.
Elastic roller is placed equidistant with to the uniform force of flexible disk, can avoid locally clamping when flexible disk clamps green onion seedling Power is excessive or too small, and the damage of green onion seedling or green onion seedling shakiness is led to problems such as to fall.
Further, the limit for preventing two flexible disk sideslips is fixedly installed with by support frame in the rack Fork, two fork bodies of limited location fork are located at the outside of two flexible disks.
Two fork bodies of limited location fork are located at the outside of two flexible disks, play a supportive role to flexible disk, prevent flexibility Disk sideslip during the work time.
It is not contacted with elastic roller clamping device preferably, the upper surface of the flexible disk is bent to form outward Folding surface, the folding surface of two flexible disks forms the flaring slot for being used for seedlings picking.
Folding surface forms flaring slot, and for accepting green onion seedling, effectively reducing green onion seedling and falling leads to situations such as uneven of planting seedlings Occur.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
One, by the cooperation of flexible disk and elastic roller clamping device, can make to transmit during plant through conveyer belt Horizontal green onion seedling afterwards is uprightly planted in big Tanaka after being rotated by 90 °, so that shallot be made to realize best Planting effect.
Two, plant shallot is uniform, and density stabilized, the green onion seedling after plant is not easy to lodge, and improves yield and enhances planting green onion Mechanization process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural upright structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that elastic roller clip holds device in the utility model.
Wherein, 1, rack, 101, bearing support block, 102, support frame, 103, fixed plate, 2, flexible disk, 201, plant Axis, 202, fixed disk, 203, folding surface, 3, limited location fork, 4, elastic roller clamping device, 401, elastic roller bracket, 402, bullet Property idler wheel, 403, fixing seat, 5, drive shaft, 501, bearing, 502, straight bevel gear, 503, spur gear wheel.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, being illustrated below by specific embodiment to this programme.
A kind of upright cultivation seedling device of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter, including rack 1, for the ease of with other mechanisms It is used cooperatively, fixed plate 103 is fixedly installed in rack 1, be rotatably equipped in rack 1 by the plant of driving device driving rotation Axis 201 further includes two centers to be passed through and the fixed disk 202 affixed with plant axis 201 by plant axis 201, two fixed disks 202 Between be additionally provided with and can be rotated on plant axis 201 and intermediate two flexible disks 2 for being used for seedlings picking, at least one fixed disk 202 On be fixed with can be in the elastic roller clamping device 4 of 2 surface scrolls of flexible disk.
Flexible disk 2 uses flexible material, can be rubber, the Clamping damage of green onion seedling can be reduced using flexible clamping Rate;Elastic roller 402 between two rubber discs has certain spacing, green onion seedling smoothly can be clamped to ground and not broken It is bad.
The both ends of plant axis 201 pass through the bearing support block 101 in bearing 501 and rack 1 respectively and are rotatablely connected, and transplant axis 201 end stretches out 501 external key of bearing and is connected with spur gear wheel 503, and spur gear wheel 503 is engaged with straight bevel gear 502 with drive shaft 5 be keyed, rotated by drive shaft 5, utilize gear drive drive plant axis 201 rotate.
The elastic roller clamping device 4 includes the fixing seat 403 fixed with fixed disk 202, is fixed in fixing seat 403 There is the rolling wheel support 401 being arranged radially along fixed disk 202, the end of rolling wheel support 401, which is equipped with, to roll on 2 surface of flexible disk Dynamic elastic roller 402.
402 spaced set of elastic roller, as a kind of embodiment of the utility model, elastic roller bracket 401 and elastic roller 402 be provided with 12, and the outside of two flexible disks 2 is mounted on by fixing seat respectively.
The limited location fork 3 for preventing two 2 sideslips of flexible disk is fixedly installed with by support frame 102 in the rack 1, is limited Two fork bodies of position fork 3 are located at the outside of two flexible disks 2.
The upper surface of the flexible disk 2 is bent to form the bending not contacted with elastic roller clamping device 4 outward Face 203, the folding surface 203 of two flexible disks form the flaring slot for being used for seedlings picking.
When work, the drive shaft by being located at rack side connects plant axis 5 by gear drive, passes through straight bevel gear 502 and spur gear wheel 503 and plant axis 5 complete power transmission, by plant axis drive elastic roller clamping device 4 rotate, The flexible disk 2 for accompanying green onion seedling is clamped and is rotated by elastic roller 402, and green onion seedling is switched in flexible disk by horizontal movement The rotary motion of the heart, when green onion seedling is perpendicular to the ground, the flexible disk 2 is opened, and green onion seedling falls on planting furrow under the effect of gravity It is interior, soil flow compacting finally will be returned by suppression device, complete plant process.
The utility model is compared with existing plant feed unit, and the upright degree of green onion seedling is higher, green onion seedling Clamping damage rate is lower, more Easily reach the high standards of Miao Quan, full stand, Miao Jun.
Certainly, above description is also not limited to the example above, and technical characteristic of the utility model without description can lead to It crosses or realizes that details are not described herein using the prior art;Above embodiments and attached drawing are merely to illustrate the technology of the utility model Scheme is not limitations of the present invention, and the utility model is described in detail referring to preferred embodiment, this Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that those skilled in the art institute in the essential scope of the utility model The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made without departure from the objective of the utility model, want by the right that also should belong to the utility model Seek protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of upright cultivation seedling device of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter, including rack, it is characterised in that: rotated in rack It is equipped with by the plant axis of driving device driving rotation, to further include two centers passed through by plant axis and axis is affixed consolidates with plant Price fixing, being additionally provided between two fixed disks can be rotated on plant axis and intermediate two flexible disks for being used for seedlings picking, and at least one Being fixed in a fixed disk can be in the elastic roller clamping device of flexible disk surface scrolls.
2. the upright cultivation seedling device of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Elastic roller clamping device include the fixing seat fixed with fixed disk, be fixed with the rolling being arranged radially along fixed disk in fixing seat Wheel support, the end of rolling wheel support is equipped with can be in the elastic roller of flexible disk surface scrolls.
3. the upright cultivation seedling device of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Elastic roller spaced set.
4. the upright cultivation seedling device of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Rack on be fixedly installed with the limited location fork for preventing two flexible disk sideslips by support frame, two fork bodies difference of limited location fork Positioned at the outside of two flexible disks.
5. the upright cultivation seedling device of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The upper surface of flexible disk be bent to form the folding surface not contacted with elastic roller clamping device, two flexible disks outward Folding surface formed be used for seedlings picking flaring slot.
CN201822001267.9U 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of upright cultivation seedling device of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter Expired - Fee Related CN209120636U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822001267.9U CN209120636U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of upright cultivation seedling device of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822001267.9U CN209120636U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of upright cultivation seedling device of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter

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CN209120636U true CN209120636U (en) 2019-07-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583184A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-20 山东农业大学 Seedling receiving and releasing device of flexible disc type automatic green Chinese onion transplanting machine
CN112173222A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-05 青岛理工大学 Double-roller double-feeding green Chinese onion transfer device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583184A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-20 山东农业大学 Seedling receiving and releasing device of flexible disc type automatic green Chinese onion transplanting machine
CN112173222A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-05 青岛理工大学 Double-roller double-feeding green Chinese onion transfer device
CN112173222B (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-05-17 青岛理工大学 Double-roller double-feeding green Chinese onion transfer device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190719

Termination date: 20211130

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee