CN209113587U - A kind of novel ecological floating bed - Google Patents
A kind of novel ecological floating bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209113587U CN209113587U CN201820297385.6U CN201820297385U CN209113587U CN 209113587 U CN209113587 U CN 209113587U CN 201820297385 U CN201820297385 U CN 201820297385U CN 209113587 U CN209113587 U CN 209113587U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- matrix
- mesh bag
- plant
- floating bed
- rope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DJFBJKSMACBYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphane;hydrate Chemical compound O.P DJFBJKSMACBYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003403 water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel ecological floating bed, including floating body, mesh bag, matrix, plant and rope for connecting floating body and mesh bag；Loaded in mesh bag, matrix is made of the matrix modification biological charcoal, natural zeolite and bentonite；The plant is planted in the matrix；Mesh bag is suspended from floating body by the rope.The utility model uses modification biological charcoal, natural zeolite and bentonite as mixed-matrix, polluter in modification biological charcoal and natural zeolite enrichment water body, bentonite can be improved mixed-matrix cohesive strength, mixed-matrix provides good location for submerged plant growth and microbial reproduction, improves contaminant degradation efficiency in water body.The utility model structure is simple, long service life, high to contaminant removal efficiency in water body.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of environmental improvement, and in particular to a kind of novel ecological floating bed.
Background technique
Currently, China still has numerous lakes, river to be contaminated, implementing restoration of the ecosystem to lake, river is hot spot,
It is difficult point.Since traditional polluted water body administering method restorative procedure has the problems such as investing big, difficult operation, effect repeatedly, newly
The biological floating bed technology of type is rapidly developed since at low cost, effect are good and do not generate the features such as secondary pollution.
It is biological floating bed, also known as artificial floating bed.Commonly used in city rural area polluted lake, river water.Utilize floating bed
Buoyancy is that aquatic plants growth builds platform, provides the fixed area of water plant long term growth, thus water plant passes through hair
The root system reached absorbs, is enriched with the substances such as Water phosphorus.It is artificial simultaneously to build an animal, the good growing environment of microorganism,
The self-purification capacity for improving water body reaches the balance of natural ecology to repair aquatic ecosystem.Biological floating bed feature is without accounting for
Ground, low in cost and repairing effect are good, and have good regional environment Landscape benefit.
In Practical Project, expected requirement is often not achieved in biological floating bed projected capacity.Biological floating bed matrix selection is unreasonable
Or without matrix, matrix be unable to efficient absorption, enrichment water body in pollutant, and selected matrix it is unreasonable water body can also be caused it is secondary
Pollution.
Based on the above deficiency, it is really necessary to design a kind of novel ecological floating bed.
Summary of the invention
The utility model lies in that overcoming the shortage of prior art, a kind of novel ecological floating bed is provided.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model is achieved by following technical solution:
A kind of novel ecological floating bed, including floating body, mesh bag, matrix, plant and rope for connecting floating body and mesh bag；Institute
Matrix is stated loaded in mesh bag, matrix is made of modification biological charcoal, natural zeolite and bentonite；The plant is planted in the matrix
In；Mesh bag is suspended from floating body by the rope.Modification biological charcoal and natural zeolite have large specific surface area, porosity height, absorption
The strong feature of ability can be enriched with pollutant in water body, and surface is microorganism growth, attachment carrier, provide well for microorganism
Living environment.Bentonite provides stickiness for matrix, so that plant root is securely taken root in matrix and grows, plant will not be by water flow
It washes away.Three kinds of modification biological charcoal, natural zeolite and bentonite ingredient proportions can be adjusted according to water pollutant situation.
Further, the main structure of the floating body is the hollow structure being made of the PVC elbow of PVC straight tube, adaptation.Root
According to the PVC straight tube of required offer buoyancy size selection different inner diameters and the PVC elbow of adaptation.Pvc pipe purchase, easy to assembly, nothing
It needs to customize.
Further, the main structure is the parallel closure right angle quadrangle of opposite side.
Further, the rope includes the netting being knitted in the main structure and mesh bag is suspended from the netting
Rope yarn.The suspension depth of mesh bag is depending on water body actual conditions.
Further, the plant is submerged plant.Water plant selects one kind of submerged plant, can be improved in water body
Dissolved oxygen content improves contaminant degradation efficiency.
The advantages of the utility model:
(1) floating body main body frame is formed using PVC straight tube and the PVC elbow of adaptation, structure is simple, is easy to combine and tie up
Shield, pvc pipe material are easy to get, long service life.
(2) use modification biological charcoal, natural zeolite and bentonite as mixed-matrix, modification biological charcoal and natural zeolite are rich
Collect polluter in water body, bentonite can be improved mixed-matrix cohesive strength, and mixed-matrix is submerged plant growth and microorganism
Breeding, metabolism provide good location, improve contaminant degradation efficiency in water body.
(3) selection submerged plant can be improved Dissolved Oxygen in Water content, and submerged plant is submerged in water body completely to be grown, right
Contaminant removal efficiency is much higher than other class plants in water body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of novel ecological floating bed provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the main view of novel ecological floating bed shown in Fig. 1；
1- main structure, 11-PVC straight tube, 12-PVC elbow, 2- rope, 3- matrix, 4- mesh bag, 5- submerged plant.
Specific embodiment
The utility model in essence content is specifically introduced with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of novel ecological floating bed as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including floating body (main structure 1 of floating body be by PVC straight tube,
The hollow structure of the regular quadrangle of the PVC elbow composition of adaptation, PVC straight tube, PVC elbow are formed using glue special head and the tail bonding
Be closed right angle quadrangle), mesh bag 4, matrix 3, submerged plant 5 and the rope 2 for connecting floating body main structure 1 Yu mesh bag 4；Institute
Matrix 3 is stated loaded in mesh bag 4, matrix 3 is made of modification biological charcoal, natural zeolite and bentonite；The submerged plant 5 is planted in
In the matrix 3；The rope 2 includes that the netting being knitted in the main structure 1 (such as uses rope yarn by main structure opposite side
It is connected, forms reticular structure by repeatedly connecting) and mesh bag 4 is suspended from the rope yarn on the netting.The main structure being composed
Air-tightness is good, shock resistance, provides buoyancy to be biological floating bed, service life is up to 7-10.The submerged plant 5 starts to grow
Afterwards, the COD in water body, nitrogen, phosphorus etc. are enriched in matrix 3 is utilized by 5 growth and development of submerged plant；Microorganism is attached to matrix
3 and plant root on, pass through bacteria metabolism act on fast degradation water quality.
The main frame structure of the utility model floating body is simple, is easy to combine, and pvc pipe material is easy to get, without customization.
It can be according to the pvc pipe of actually required offer buoyancy size selection different inner diameters.Matrix is by modification biological charcoal, natural zeolite and swelling
Local soil type is at modification biological charcoal has more efficient adsorption capacity to COD, phosphorus etc.；Natural zeolite high mechanical strength, to phosphorus absorption property
It is good；Bentonite can be improved mixed-matrix cohesive strength；Mixed-matrix has preferable microorganism compatibility simultaneously, is conducive to micro- life
The growth of object breeds to improve water body purification effect；Selected submerged plant purifying water body pollutant effect is good.The utility model
Combine mixed-matrix physical absorption and microbiological deterioration and submerged plant purification function, multiple form purifying water body,
Significantly improve biological floating bed purification efficiency.The biological floating bed material-structure of the utility model submerged plant is simple, nontoxic
It is harmless, it is durable, it is hardly damaged, secondary pollution will not be generated, raw material sources are extensive, at low cost, implementation easy to spread, and
Easy to operate, assembling is easy.
The effect of above-described embodiment is specifically to introduce the essentiality content of the utility model, but those skilled in the art answer
When knowing, the protection scope of the utility model should not be confined to the specific embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of novel ecological floating bed, it is characterised in that: including floating body, mesh bag, matrix, plant and for connecting floating body and mesh bag
Rope；Loaded in mesh bag, matrix is made of the matrix modification biological charcoal, natural zeolite and bentonite；The plant is taken root
In the matrix；Mesh bag is suspended from floating body by the rope.
2. according to claim 1 biological floating bed, it is characterised in that: the main structure of the floating body is by PVC straight tube, fits
The hollow structure for the PVC elbow composition matched.
3. according to claim 2 biological floating bed, it is characterised in that: main structure is the parallel closure quadrangle of opposite side.
4. according to claim 2 biological floating bed, it is characterised in that: the rope includes being knitted in the main structure
Netting and mesh bag is suspended from the rope yarn on the netting.
5. according to claim 1 to 4 biological floating bed, it is characterised in that: the plant is submerged plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820297385.6U CN209113587U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of novel ecological floating bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820297385.6U CN209113587U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of novel ecological floating bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209113587U true CN209113587U (en) | 2019-07-16 |
Family
ID=67194991
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820297385.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209113587U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of novel ecological floating bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209113587U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249853A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-09-20 | 中铁四川生态城投资有限公司 | A kind of submerged plant planting bag |
| CN111533395A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-14 | 同济大学 | Substrate improvement material for polluted river sediment and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN111807451A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-23 | 长沙理工大学 | Device and method for reducing pollution of lake and reservoir dredging to surrounding water body |
| CN111807449A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-23 | 长沙理工大学 | Device and method for in-situ treatment of natural water pollution |
| CN111807452A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-23 | 长沙理工大学 | Device and method for reducing pollution of river dredging to downstream water body |
| CN112390368A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-02-23 | 淮阴工学院 | Novel bentonite composite active carbon ecological floating bed filler and preparation method thereof |
| CN112851037A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-28 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Lawn capable of intercepting and purifying particles in water in multiple stages |
| CN115259571A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-01 | 北京林业大学 | Urban community road surface rainwater purification system |
-
2018
- 2018-03-05 CN CN201820297385.6U patent/CN209113587U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249853A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-09-20 | 中铁四川生态城投资有限公司 | A kind of submerged plant planting bag |
| CN111533395A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-14 | 同济大学 | Substrate improvement material for polluted river sediment and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN111807451A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-23 | 长沙理工大学 | Device and method for reducing pollution of lake and reservoir dredging to surrounding water body |
| CN111807449A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-23 | 长沙理工大学 | Device and method for in-situ treatment of natural water pollution |
| CN111807452A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-23 | 长沙理工大学 | Device and method for reducing pollution of river dredging to downstream water body |
| CN112390368A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-02-23 | 淮阴工学院 | Novel bentonite composite active carbon ecological floating bed filler and preparation method thereof |
| CN112851037A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-28 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Lawn capable of intercepting and purifying particles in water in multiple stages |
| CN112851037B (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-03-11 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Lawn capable of intercepting and purifying particles in water in multiple stages |
| CN115259571A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-01 | 北京林业大学 | Urban community road surface rainwater purification system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN209113587U (en) | A kind of novel ecological floating bed | |
| CN102674556A (en) | Composite ecological floating bed for providing biotope | |
| CN203112594U (en) | Vertical combined type aquatic plant water purification system | |
| CN104692536A (en) | Aquatic plant fixing device for repairing water and bottom mud | |
| CN208022790U (en) | It is a kind of to be used for the biological floating bed of river reparation | |
| CN104030447A (en) | Three-dimensional combined water plant water-purification system | |
| CN105645594A (en) | Ecological-floating-bed-based water body ecological restoration method | |
| CN106006965A (en) | Black and odorous water body treatment and restoration system | |
| CN102303923B (en) | Bionic composite filler, water body purification bionic system, and method for purifying and removing algae | |
| CN105439289B (en) | A kind of micro- polluted river water ecological restoration device | |
| CN107324499A (en) | A kind of multifunctional ecological chinampa purified for landscape water body | |
| CN208716959U (en) | It is a kind of to administer the chinampa system repaired for polluted river | |
| CN205740506U (en) | A kind of black and odorous water is administered and repair system | |
| CN101863558B (en) | Ecological net packing device | |
| CN113526681B (en) | Ecological bed that floats of high low level combination formula suitable for river course | |
| CN208561852U (en) | Heavy water type Water Ecological Recovery system | |
| CN207525047U (en) | A kind of protective device for artificial floating island water plant | |
| CN109455892A (en) | For removing the ecological mattress and its method of nitrogen in river bottom mud, phosphorus and heavy metal | |
| CN205740519U (en) | A kind of ecological floating island | |
| CN205821003U (en) | A kind of river water cleaning device | |
| CN209226691U (en) | The flotation gear of restoration of the ecosystem water quality | |
| CN207158913U (en) | A kind of ecological floating island monomer structure for polluted water body reparation beautification | |
| CN206232490U (en) | A kind of three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of diversification | |
| CN206521322U (en) | Micro- polluted river water ecological restoration device | |
| CN209456264U (en) | It is a kind of for removing the ecological mattress of nitrogen in river bottom mud, phosphorus and heavy metal |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190716 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |