CN209105725U - A kind of salt-soda soil plant system - Google Patents
A kind of salt-soda soil plant system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209105725U CN209105725U CN201821557975.4U CN201821557975U CN209105725U CN 209105725 U CN209105725 U CN 209105725U CN 201821557975 U CN201821557975 U CN 201821557975U CN 209105725 U CN209105725 U CN 209105725U
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- deep trouth
- pond
- matrix
- salt
- probe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of salt-soda soils to transplant system, comprising: plantation matrix, pond, medicament barrel and water pipe；The plantation matrix edge is kept off equipped with a corral, is planted and is provided with several band-like deep trouths on matrix；Saline and alkaline separation net is equipped in the deep trouth, saline and alkaline isolation network edge stretches out in deep trouth, and the saline and alkaline separation net includes PVC film and several funnel type lug bosses being located in PVC film, and lug boss bottom is connected in PVC film, and deep trouth is inserted at the top of lug boss；The upper position in deep trouth of the plantation matrix is inserted with probe；The pond is located on the plantation matrix of enclosing, and basin bottom is equipped with water pump, and basin side wall is equipped with water level sensor；The medicament barrel is fixed on the position in pond close to sink top, is connected with constant displacement pump on medicament barrel；The water pipe is located in the planting matrix body below deep trouth, and water pipe is connect with water pump.By the above-mentioned means, the utility model can be improved the survival rate of salt-soda soil transplanting, and alkaline land soil can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant transplanting fields, transplant system more particularly to a kind of salt-soda soil.
Background technique
Saline-alkali soil is the general name of solonchak and alkaline earth.Solonchak refers mainly to chloride or the higher salinization soil of sulfate,
Soil is in alkalinity, but pH value is not necessarily very high.Alkaline earth refers to carbonate containing or the phosphatic soil of weight, and pH value is higher, and soil is in
The content of organic matter of alkalinity, saline-alkali soil is few, and soil fertility is low, and physicochemical character is poor, more to the harmful anions and canons of crop, crop
It is not easy to promote seedling.In salt-soda soil, transplanting plant is difficult to survive.
Utility model content
The utility model can be improved salt-soda soil shifting mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of salt-soda soil plant system
The survival rate of plant, and alkaline land soil can be improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that the utility model uses is: providing a kind of salt-soda soil plant
System, comprising: plantation matrix, pond, medicament barrel and water pipe；The plantation matrix edge is kept off equipped with a corral, plants matrix
On be provided with several band-like deep trouths；Saline and alkaline separation net is equipped in the deep trouth, saline and alkaline isolation network edge stretches out in deep trouth, described
Saline and alkaline separation net includes PVC film and several funnel type lug bosses being located in PVC film, and lug boss bottom is connected in PVC film, convex
Deep trouth is inserted at the top of the portion of rising；The upper position in deep trouth of the plantation matrix is inserted with probe, and probe includes temperature and humidity probe, salt
Spend probe and pH probe；The pond is located on the plantation matrix of enclosing, and basin bottom is equipped with water pump, is set on basin side wall
There is water level sensor；The medicament barrel is fixed on the position in pond close to sink top, is connected with constant displacement pump, medicine on medicament barrel
Salt reduction alkaline agent is equipped in agent bucket；The water pipe is located in the planting matrix body below deep trouth, and water pipe is connect with water pump, corresponding on water pipe
The position of deep trouth is equipped with several apertures, is enclosed with one layer of non-woven fabrics for covering aperture on water pipe.
Preferably, controller and wireless transmitter are equipped on the outside of the pond, the probe, quantifies water level sensor
Pump, water pump and wireless transmitter are connect with controller respectively by data line.
Preferably, the sink top is equipped with cover board, and cover board upper surface is recessed from side edge thereof to cover plate central, in cover board
The heart is equipped with through-hole, is equipped with strainer in through-hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can be improved the survival rate of salt-soda soil transplanting, and can
Improve alkaline land soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of salt-soda soil plant one preferred embodiment of system of the utility model.
The components in the drawings are labeled as follows: 1, planting matrix；2, pond；3, medicament barrel；4, water pipe；5, enclosing；6, salt
Alkali separation net；7, probe；8, cover board；9, water pump；10, water level sensor；11, constant displacement pump；12, controller.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that the advantages of the utility model
It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, to make the protection scope of the utility model apparent clear
Define.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment includes:
A kind of salt-soda soil plant system, comprising: plantation matrix 1, pond 2, medicament barrel 3 and water pipe 4；The plantation matrix 1
Edge is equipped with corral gear 5, and enclosing can prevent the emergency situations of inwelling, plants and is provided with several band-like depths on matrix 1
Slot；Saline and alkaline separation net 6 is equipped in the deep trouth, saline and alkaline 6 edge of separation net stretches out in deep trouth, the saline and alkaline separation net of deep trouth bottom
6 are equipped with briquetting, and saline and alkaline separation net 6 is tightly pressed against in deep trouth, plant is focused in deep trouth, and mulching plant soil is just in deep trouth
It can complete transplanting；The saline and alkaline separation net 6 includes PVC film and several funnel type lug bosses being located in PVC film, lug boss bottom
It is connected in PVC film, deep trouth is inserted at the top of lug boss, lug boss both ends are penetrating, and in deep trouth after kind of upper plant, lug boss can be protected
It holds and breathes freely inside and outside saline and alkaline separation net, conducive to microorganism growth and the recovery of part ecology, and lug boss aperture is in plantation matrix
Side, macropore can reduce the water loss of plant side in plant side；The plantation matrix is upper in the position in deep trouth
It is inserted with probe 7, probe includes temperature and humidity probe, salinity probe and pH probe；The pond 2 is located at the plantation matrix close to enclosing
On 1, cover board 8 is equipped at the top of pond 2,8 upper surface of cover board is recessed from side edge thereof to cover plate central, and cover plate central is equipped with through-hole,
It is equipped with strainer in through-hole, can thus collect rainwater, and can guarantee that impurity will not fall into pond；Basin bottom is equipped with water pump
9, basin side wall is equipped with water level sensor 10；The medicament barrel 3 is fixed on the position in pond close to sink top, medicament barrel
On be connected with constant displacement pump 11, salt reduction alkaline agent is equipped in medicament barrel 3；The water pipe 4 is located in the plantation matrix 1 below deep trouth, water
Pipe 4 is connect with water pump 9, and the position that deep trouth is corresponded on water pipe 4 is equipped with several apertures, is enclosed with one layer on water pipe and is covered aperture
Non-woven fabrics.Controller 12 and wireless transmitter, the probe 7, water level sensor 10, constant displacement pump are equipped on the outside of the pond
11, water pump 9 and wireless transmitter are connect with controller 12 respectively by data line, and temperature and humidity probe, salinity probe and pH are visited
Needle real-time monitoring transplants the soil property of vicinity of plants, and when hypohydration, controller controls the direct watering pours water of water pump, when salinity probe
After monitoring that salinity height or pH value are high with pH probe, the water in pond is measured according to water level sensor, calculating should add
Salt reduction alkaline agent, plantation matrix is poured by water pump after being added to the water quantitative salt reduction alkaline agent by constant displacement pump.This is practical
The novel survival rate that can be improved salt-soda soil transplanting, and alkaline land soil can be improved.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all
Equivalent structure made based on the specification and figures of the utility model is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technologies
Field is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. system is transplanted in a kind of salt-soda soil characterized by comprising plantation matrix, pond, medicament barrel and water pipe；The plantation
It is equipped with a corral at matrix border to keep off, plants and is provided with several band-like deep trouths on matrix；Saline and alkaline isolation is equipped in the deep trouth
Net, saline and alkaline isolation network edge stretch out in deep trouth, and the saline and alkaline separation net includes PVC film and several funnel types being located in PVC film
Lug boss, lug boss bottom are connected in PVC film, and deep trouth is inserted at the top of lug boss；The plantation matrix is upper in deep trouth
Position is inserted with probe, and probe includes temperature and humidity probe, salinity probe and pH probe；The pond is located at the planting matrix close to enclosing
On body, basin bottom is equipped with water pump, and basin side wall is equipped with water level sensor；The medicament barrel is fixed in pond close to pond
The position at top is connected with constant displacement pump on medicament barrel, is equipped with salt reduction alkaline agent in medicament barrel；The water pipe is located at the kind below deep trouth
In phytyl body, water pipe is connect with water pump, and the position that deep trouth is corresponded on water pipe is equipped with several apertures, is enclosed with one layer of covering on water pipe
The firmly non-woven fabrics of aperture.
2. system is transplanted in a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with controller on the outside of the pond
And wireless transmitter, the probe, water level sensor, constant displacement pump, water pump and wireless transmitter by data line respectively with
Controller connection.
3. system is transplanted in a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sink top is equipped with cover board,
Cover board upper surface is recessed from side edge thereof to cover plate central, and cover plate central is equipped with through-hole, is equipped with strainer in through-hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821557975.4U CN209105725U (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of salt-soda soil plant system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821557975.4U CN209105725U (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of salt-soda soil plant system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209105725U true CN209105725U (en) | 2019-07-16 |
Family
ID=67199380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821557975.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209105725U (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of salt-soda soil plant system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209105725U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112806182A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-18 | 广东省农业科学院水稻研究所 | Artificial salt pond system capable of accurately identifying salt tolerance of plants |
| CN118355810A (en) * | 2024-06-18 | 2024-07-19 | 黑龙江省农业科学院大豆研究所 | Soybean germplasm resource salt and alkali tolerance identification test device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-21 CN CN201821557975.4U patent/CN209105725U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112806182A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-18 | 广东省农业科学院水稻研究所 | Artificial salt pond system capable of accurately identifying salt tolerance of plants |
| CN118355810A (en) * | 2024-06-18 | 2024-07-19 | 黑龙江省农业科学院大豆研究所 | Soybean germplasm resource salt and alkali tolerance identification test device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190716 Termination date: 20210921 |