CN209105575U - Band breaks ground the soil loosening machine of function - Google Patents
Band breaks ground the soil loosening machine of function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209105575U CN209105575U CN201821850041.XU CN201821850041U CN209105575U CN 209105575 U CN209105575 U CN 209105575U CN 201821850041 U CN201821850041 U CN 201821850041U CN 209105575 U CN209105575 U CN 209105575U
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- knife
- breaks ground
- ground
- connecting rod
- holding rod
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of band and breaks ground the soil loosening machine of function, including roller type loosing earth mechanism and holding rod, the roller type loosing earth mechanism is hinged on the front end of the holding rod, the roller type loosing earth mechanism includes idler wheel, the knife that loosens the soil is distributed on the periphery of the idler wheel, it further include the power source for driving the idler wheel rotation, it further include the device that breaks ground, the device that breaks ground includes the second motor, connecting rod, break ground knife, the knife that breaks ground is fixed in the connecting rod, and the front upper place of the idler wheel is arranged in the knife that breaks ground；The connecting rod is parallel to the holding rod, the connecting rod is located at the top of the holding rod, second motor drives the connecting rod to be parallel to the reciprocating motion in the holding rod direction by reciprocator, and second motor and the reciprocator are fixed on the holding rod.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to farm machineries, and in particular to a kind of band breaks ground the soil loosening machine of function.
Background technique:
In order to facilitate plant growth, processing of loosening the soil preferably is carried out to soil before sowing crop.Application No. is
201720244957 patent, which is mentioned, can be used the work that the roller that loosens the soil loosens the soil.Loosening the soil, setting on roller is loosened the soil
Tooth, when roller rotation of loosening the soil, tine is inserted into soil and can then dig soil, realizes soil-loosening function.In southern area, exist
The soil of many non-sandy soil structures, the soil stickiness in these soils is big, due to trampling or other external forces, even rainwater
Impact, may all make soil hardening, and soil stickiness is big, it is very easy to form fine and close entity.Due to humidity height, glue
Property it is big, unless make to dig with a hoe, be difficult to carry out soil into preferable loose processing, even and the soil dug is also very agglomerating
Wet soil.Using the roller with tine, it will be very difficult to go deep into soil layer, do not have good effect.
Utility model content:
Not can solve for current soil loosening machine can not go deep into soil layer and effectively dredge since soil is excessively hardened
The problem of pine, the utility model provide a kind of band break ground function soil loosening machine to solve the above problems.
The technical solution is, band breaks ground the soil loosening machine of function, including roller type loosing earth mechanism and holding rod, the rolling
Wheeled loosing earth mechanism is hinged on the front end of the holding rod, and the roller type loosing earth mechanism includes idler wheel, the circumference of the idler wheel
The knife that loosens the soil is distributed on face, further includes the power source for driving the idler wheel rotation, further includes the device that breaks ground, the device packet that breaks ground
Include that the second motor, connecting rod, break ground knife, the knife that breaks ground is fixed in the connecting rod, and the knife that breaks ground is arranged in the rolling
The front upper place of wheel；The connecting rod is parallel to the holding rod, and the connecting rod is located at the top of the holding rod, and described second
Motor drives the connecting rod to be parallel to the reciprocating motion in the holding rod direction by reciprocator, and described second is electric
Machine and the reciprocator are fixed on the holding rod.
Its technical principle is: band breaks ground the soil loosening machine of function, including holding rod and roller type loosing earth mechanism, when use
Human hand held lives holding rod, is located at roller type loosing earth mechanism on hardened soil, and holding rod and ground form angle, idler wheel at this time
The knife that loosens the soil is installed, motor drives idler wheel rotation, and the knife that loosens the soil is inserted into ground and digs soil, pushes away on the idler wheel of formula loosing earth mechanism
Dynamic idler wheel advances, then the function of loosening the soil may be implemented.Since soil is excessively hardened, the bad insertion ground of the knife that loosens the soil also is set thus
The device that breaks ground is set, the device that breaks ground includes the knife that breaks ground, and the front upper place of idler wheel is arranged in the knife that breaks ground, in this way when roller type loosing earth mechanism
When advance, the knife that breaks ground can be initially inserted into the soil to loosen the soil.The knife that breaks ground is connected in connecting rod, and connecting rod is parallel to institute
Holding rod is stated, and is parallel to the reciprocal fortune in holding rod direction by the second motor and reciprocator drive connecting rod
It is dynamic.In this way, the knife that breaks ground will be reciprocal insertion soil in, will need loose soil carry out first once be inserted into destroy, reduce
Hardened property.During promoting idler wheel, better loose effect is realized.
Further, the cutter that breaks ground has point of a knife, and the knife that breaks ground is parallel to the connecting rod；The knife quantity of breaking ground
To be multiple, the multiple knife that breaks ground is bolted in a connector, and the connector is fixedly attached in the connecting rod.Break ground knife
Be arranged multiple, and be connected in connecting rod by connector, the knife that breaks ground is screwed on connector, when break ground knife damage when, just
In replacement.
Further, the knife that breaks ground includes knife main body of breaking ground, and further includes being distributed in the hangnail to break ground in knife main body,
The angle of the hangnail and the knife main body of breaking ground is acute angle.The knife that breaks ground includes the knife main body and in knife main body of breaking ground of breaking ground
Hangnail forms an angle between hangnail and knife main body of breaking ground, which is acute angle, when the knife that breaks ground moves back and forth insertion soil
When middle, hangnail can take up a part of soil, play better pre- loose effect, when idler wheel is loose again, resistance is smaller.
Further, the connecting rod is adjustable telescopic bar.Setting connecting rod is adjustable telescopic bar, it may be convenient to be adjusted
The knife that breaks ground is inserted into the depth of soil layer, and after adjusting long connecting rod, the knife that breaks ground can be more deep into soil layer when moving back and forth, instead
?.
Further, the holding rod is adjustable telescopic bar.Holding rod is set as adjustable telescopic bar, is convenient for different operation person
Operating habit, for taller and bigger operator, it may be necessary to adjust long holding rod, vice versa.
Further, the fixation position of the device on the holding rod of breaking ground is adjustable.The device that will break ground is fixed hand
It holds on bar, keeps fixed position adjustable, be conducive to the position of centre of gravity for changing the soil loosening machine, adapt to different operators.
Further, the reciprocator is arranged in casing, and the casing is fixed on the holding rod, described
Reciprocator includes roller, and the roller is driven by the second motor, and cam path is arranged in the periphery of the roller；It further include a fan
Shape gear, the center of sector gear are articulated with connection frame, and the connection frame is fixed on the housing；The sector is along center-diameter
To a bar is stretched out, roller is set on the end of the bar, the roller is slidably connected to the roller in the cam path；Institute
Sector gear is stated with driving tooth, the connecting rod has and the driven tooth of the active tooth engagement；The connecting rod is slidably
It is arranged in the casing.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
1, band break ground function soil loosening machine overcome documents loosening device be not easy it is very hardened in soil
The defect that place uses, does using the knife that breaks ground the soil that need to convey preparatory loose, while making better effect of loosening the soil；
2, the band break ground function soil loosening machine structure it is simple, one, which holds, can be operated, easy to carry, be very suitable for
It is used in the splat of dispersion；
3, the band break ground function soil loosening machine convenient for being adjusted according to the hardened degree of habit and soil layer of operator,
Therefore different environment is adapted to, operating characteristics is good.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 be band break ground function soil loosening machine schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the A direction view of knife of breaking ground；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the knife that breaks ground with hangnail；
Fig. 4 is one embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at B.
Marked in the figure: 1- holding rod, 2- idler wheel, 3- tine, 4- break ground knife, 5- connecting rod, 6- break ground device, 7- electricity
Machine, 8- belt, 9- electric machine support, 10- travel wheel, 11- extension and contraction control rotation button, 12- screw hole, 40- break ground knife main body, 41- connect
Fitting, 42- hangnail, the second motor of 61-, 62- casing, 63- rotation axis, 64- roller, 65- cam path, 66- roller, 67- bar, 68-
Center, 69- connection frame, 70- sector gear, 71- driving tooth, 72- driven tooth.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Fig. 1~2, band breaks ground the soil loosening machine of function, including roller type loosing earth mechanism and holding rod 1, described
Roller type loosing earth mechanism is hinged on the front end of the holding rod 1, and the roller type loosing earth mechanism includes idler wheel 2, the idler wheel 2
The knife 3 that loosens the soil is distributed on periphery.Roller type loosing earth mechanism drives idler wheel rotation by a power source.It further include the device that breaks ground
6, the device 6 that breaks ground includes the second motor (being not shown herein), connecting rod 5, break ground knife 4；The knife 4 that breaks ground is fixed in the connection
On bar 5, the front upper place of the idler wheel 2 is arranged in the knife 4 that breaks ground；The connecting rod 5 is parallel to the holding rod 1, the company
Extension bar 5 is located at the top of the holding rod 1, and second motor drives the company by reciprocator (being not shown) herein
Extension bar 5 is parallel to the reciprocating motion in 1 direction of holding rod, and second motor and the reciprocator are fixed in
On the holding rod 1.As shown in Fig. 2, the knife 4 that breaks ground described in the present embodiment is with point of a knife, the knife 4 that breaks ground is parallel to the connection
Bar 5；4 quantity of knife of breaking ground be it is multiple, the multiple knife 4 that breaks ground is bolted in a connector 41, and the connector 41 is fixed
It is connected in the connecting rod 5.The knife that breaks ground setting is multiple, and is connected in connecting rod by connector, and the knife that breaks ground is screwed onto
On connector, when the knife that breaks ground damages, it is conveniently replaceable.
Human hand held lives holding rod 1 when use, is located at roller type loosing earth mechanism on hardened soil, at this time 1 He of holding rod
Ground forms angle, and the knife 3 that loosens the soil is equipped on the idler wheel 2 of roller type loosing earth mechanism, and motor drives idler wheel 2 to rotate, and the knife 3 that loosens the soil is inserted
Enter to ground and dig soil, pushing rolling wheels 2 advance, then the function of loosening the soil may be implemented.Since soil is excessively hardened, loosen the soil knife
3 bad insertion ground, the present embodiment is also provided with the device 6 that breaks ground thus, and the device 6 that breaks ground includes the knife 4 that breaks ground, the knife 4 that breaks ground setting
In the front upper place of idler wheel 2, in this way when roller type loosing earth mechanism advances, the knife 4 that breaks ground can be initially inserted into the soil to loosen the soil
In.The knife 4 that breaks ground is connected in connecting rod 5, and connecting rod 5 is parallel to the holding rod 1, and passes through the second motor and reciprocating motion
Device drive connecting rod 5 is parallel to the reciprocating motion in 1 direction of holding rod.In this way, the knife 4 that breaks ground will be reciprocal insertion soil
In, loose soil will be needed to carry out once being inserted into destruction first, reduce hardened property.During promoting idler wheel 2, realize
Better loose effect.
Preferably, it is adjustable telescopic bar that the present embodiment, which also sets up the connecting rod 5,.Setting connecting rod 5 is adjustable telescopic bar,
The adjusting that the can be convenient knife 4 that breaks ground is inserted into the depth of soil layer, and after adjusting long connecting rod 5, the knife 4 that breaks ground is moving back and forth Shi Nenggeng
To be deep into soil layer, vice versa.By unscrewing extension and contraction control rotation button 11, adjustable connecting rod 5 is flexible, regulates
Afterwards, extension and contraction control rotation button 11 is tightened, then fixes 5 length of connecting rod.
Preferably, it is adjustable telescopic bar that the present embodiment, which also sets up the holding rod 1,.Holding rod 1 is set as adjustable telescopic bar,
Convenient for the operating habit of different operation person, for taller and bigger operator, it may be necessary to adjust long holding rod 1, vice versa.It is logical
It crosses and unscrews extension and contraction control rotation button 11, adjustable holding rod 1 is flexible, after regulating, tightens extension and contraction control rotation button 11, then makes
1 length of holding rod is obtained to fix.
Preferably, it is adjustable to also set up the fixation position of the device 6 on the holding rod 1 of breaking ground for the present embodiment.It breaks ground
Device 6 is to keep fixed position adjustable on fixed holding rod 1, be conducive to the position of centre of gravity for changing the soil loosening machine, adapt to not
Same operator.In the present embodiment, breaks ground device 6 and operating stick 1 is spirally connected fixation, multiple screw holes 12 are distributed in operating stick 1, such as
The fixation position for the device 6 that breaks ground need to be adjusted, it is only necessary to fix the screw hole 12 that the fixed position of the device 6 that breaks ground is adjusted to different location
It can be achieved with.
Embodiment two:
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment on the basis of the above embodiments, has adjusted the planform for the knife 4 that breaks ground, it is described broken
Native knife 4 includes breaking ground knife main body 40, further includes being distributed in the hangnail 42 to break ground in knife main body 40, the hangnail 42 with it is described
The angle for knife main body 40 of breaking ground is acute angle.The knife 4 that breaks ground includes break ground knife main body 40 and the hangnail 42 in knife main body 40 of breaking ground,
An angle is formd between hangnail 42 and knife main body 40 of breaking ground, which is acute angle, when the knife 4 that breaks ground moves back and forth insertion soil
When middle, hangnail 42 can take up a part of soil, play better pre- loose effect, when idler wheel 2 is loose again, hardened soil
For earth due to taking more soil out of by hangnail, the resistance of soil layer is smaller.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the reciprocator of the present embodiment is arranged in casing 62, and the casing 62 is fixed on institute
It states on holding rod 1, the reciprocator includes roller 64, and the roller 64 is driven by the second motor 61, second motor 61
It is fixed on the casing 62；Cam path 65 is arranged in the periphery of the roller 65；It further include a sector gear 70, sector gear
70 center 68 is articulated with connection frame 69, and the connection frame 69 is fixed on the casing 62；The sector gear 70 is along center
68 extend radially out a bar 67, roller 66 are arranged on the end of the bar 67, the roller 66 is sliding in the cam path (65)
Dynamic connection；The sector gear 70 has driving tooth 71, and the connecting rod 5 has and the driven tooth of the driving tooth 71 engagement
72；The connecting rod 5 is slidably arranged in the casing 62.The reciprocator of the present embodiment is transported by a cam
A dynamic secondary and rack-and-pinion kinematic pair conversion converts the rotary motion of the second motor 61 to the linear reciprocating motion of connector 5
, wherein the rotation of the second motor 61 has just driven the rotation of roller 64, the formation cam movement of roller 66 of roller 64 and sector gear 70
Pair, roller 64 rotate, so that center 68 is hinged on swing of the generation of the sector gear 70 on connection frame 69 around center 68, the sector
The swing of wheel 70.Sector gear 70 has driving tooth 71, and connecting rod 5 has and the driven tooth 72 of the driving tooth 71 engagement, fan
Connection between shape gear 70 and connecting rod 5 forms a rack-and-pinion kinematic pair, and connecting rod 5 is slidably connected at the casing 62
On.The reciprocally swinging of sector gear 70 makes and reciprocal linear motion occurs for the connecting rod 5 of the sector gear 70 connection, with regard to band
In the reciprocal insertion soil layer of the dynamic knife 4 that breaks ground.
The present embodiment is also provided with the power source for controlling roller type loosing earth mechanism i.e. motor 7, and motor 7 is fixed on connection
On bar 1, idler wheel 2 is driven to rotate in such a way that belt is driven, motor 7 rotates, and drives belt 8, and belt 8 drives idler wheel 2 to rotate.
Likewise, it is adjustable telescopic bar that the connecting rod 5, which is arranged, in the present embodiment.Setting connecting rod 5 is adjustable telescopic bar, can
With the convenient depth for adjusting the knife 4 that breaks ground and being inserted into soil layer, after adjusting long connecting rod 5, the knife 4 that breaks ground can be more when moving back and forth
It is deep into soil layer, vice versa.By unscrewing extension and contraction control rotation button 11, adjustable connecting rod 5 is flexible, after regulating,
Extension and contraction control rotation button 11 is tightened, then fixes 5 length of connecting rod.
Preferably, it is adjustable telescopic bar that the present embodiment, which also sets up the holding rod 1,.Holding rod 1 is set as adjustable telescopic bar,
Convenient for the operating habit of different operation person, for taller and bigger operator, it may be necessary to adjust long holding rod 1, vice versa.It is logical
It crosses and unscrews extension and contraction control rotation button 11, adjustable holding rod 1 is flexible, after regulating, tightens extension and contraction control rotation button 11, then makes
1 length of holding rod is obtained to fix.
Example IV:
On the basis of the above embodiments, further include the lateral arm-rest frame that 1 end of holding rod is set, lateral arm-rest frame and
Holding rod 1 is arranged vertically and holding rod 1 forms T-shaped structure.Lateral arm-rest frame is set in the end of holding rod, uses the dress
When setting, people is facilitated to manipulate holding rod, can the two hand grips transverse direction arm-rest frames, realize and push, lift, pressing etc. operates.
Above-described specific embodiment, to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects carried out into
One step is described in detail, it should be understood that being not used to limit the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model
Determine the protection scope of the utility model, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification for being made equally is replaced
It changes, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (7)
- The soil loosening machine of function 1. band breaks ground, including roller type loosing earth mechanism and holding rod (1), the roller type loosing earth mechanism It is hinged on the front end of the holding rod (1), the roller type loosing earth mechanism includes idler wheel (2), on the periphery of the idler wheel (2) The knife that loosens the soil (3) are distributed with, further include the power source for driving the idler wheel (2) to rotate, which is characterized in that further include the device that breaks ground (6), the device that breaks ground (6) includes the second motor (61), connecting rod (5), the knife that breaks ground (4), and the knife that breaks ground (4) is fixed in institute It states on connecting rod (5), front upper place of the knife that breaks ground (4) setting in the idler wheel (2)；The connecting rod (5) is parallel to described Holding rod (1), the connecting rod (5) are located at the top of the holding rod (1), and second motor (61) is by moving back and forth dress Set the reciprocating motion for driving the connecting rod (5) to be parallel to the holding rod (1) direction, second motor (61) and described Reciprocator is fixed on the holding rod (1).
- The soil loosening machine of function 2. band according to claim 1 breaks ground, which is characterized in that the knife that breaks ground (4) has Point of a knife, the knife that breaks ground (4) are parallel to the connecting rod (5)；The knife that breaks ground (4) quantity is multiple, the multiple knife that breaks ground (4) it is bolted in a connector (41), the connector (41) is fixedly attached on the connecting rod (5).
- The soil loosening machine of function 3. band according to claim 1 breaks ground, which is characterized in that the knife that breaks ground (4) includes Knife main body of breaking ground (40) further includes being distributed in the hangnail (42) to break ground on knife main body (40), the hangnail (42) with it is described The angle of knife main body of breaking ground (40) is acute angle.
- The soil loosening machine of function 4. band according to claim 1 breaks ground, which is characterized in that the connecting rod (5) is can Adjust telescopic rod.
- The soil loosening machine of function 5. band according to claim 1 breaks ground, which is characterized in that the holding rod (1) is can Adjust telescopic rod.
- The soil loosening machine of function 6. band according to claim 1 breaks ground, which is characterized in that the device that breaks ground (6) exists Fixation position on the holding rod (1) is adjustable.
- The soil loosening machine of function 7. band according to claim 1 breaks ground, which is characterized in that the reciprocator is set It sets in casing (62), the casing (62) is fixed on the holding rod (1), and the reciprocator includes roller (64), The roller (64) is driven by second motor (61), and cam path (65) are arranged in the periphery of the roller (64)；It further include one The center (68) of sector gear (70), sector gear (70) is articulated with connection frame (69), and the connection frame (69) is fixed on described On casing (62)；The sector extends radially out a bar (67) along center (68), and roller is arranged on the end of the bar (67) (66), the roller (66) is slidably connected in the roller (64)；The sector gear (70) has driving tooth (71), the company Extension bar (5) has and the driven tooth (72) of the driving tooth (71) engagement；The connecting rod (5) is slidably arranged on the casing (62) in.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821850041.XU CN209105575U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Band breaks ground the soil loosening machine of function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821850041.XU CN209105575U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Band breaks ground the soil loosening machine of function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209105575U true CN209105575U (en) | 2019-07-16 |
Family
ID=67204529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821850041.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209105575U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Band breaks ground the soil loosening machine of function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209105575U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110644460A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-03 | 长安大学 | Multifunctional sampling soil breaking and pore forming device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201821850041.XU patent/CN209105575U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110644460A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-03 | 长安大学 | Multifunctional sampling soil breaking and pore forming device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190716 Termination date: 20191109 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |