CN110823632A - Sampling device for soil treatment - Google Patents

Sampling device for soil treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110823632A
CN110823632A CN201911263442.4A CN201911263442A CN110823632A CN 110823632 A CN110823632 A CN 110823632A CN 201911263442 A CN201911263442 A CN 201911263442A CN 110823632 A CN110823632 A CN 110823632A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
collecting
sampling device
bevel gear
drill bit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911263442.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘得军
于亚凡
席家军
张晶晶
张春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Lanbiqing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gansu Lanbiqing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Lanbiqing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Gansu Lanbiqing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911263442.4A priority Critical patent/CN110823632A/en
Publication of CN110823632A publication Critical patent/CN110823632A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/08Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sampling device for soil treatment, which comprises a top plate, an outer barrel, a movable column, a collecting barrel and a drill bit assembly, wherein the outer barrel is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the bottom of the outer barrel is provided with an opening, a screw rod is arranged in a cavity in the outer barrel, the top of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the top plate, a rotary adjusting assembly is arranged on the screw rod, the movable column is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, the lower end of the movable column is connected with the collecting barrel, the lower end of the collecting barrel is provided with the drill bit assembly, the side surface of the collecting barrel is provided with a through groove, a collecting bin is arranged in the collecting barrel, a crushed soil collecting assembly is arranged in the collecting barrel and close to the through groove, soil can be crushed, the crushed soil is shoveled by a.

Description

Sampling device for soil treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil treatment, in particular to a sampling device for soil treatment.
Background
With the rapid growth of industry and agriculture, the problem of soil pollution in China is increasingly prominent. In order to restore the original functions of the soil, the soil should be treated after being polluted.
Soil treatment includes measures of soil remediation and effective prevention of soil pollution, and avoids the soil from continuing to be polluted. When treating soil pollution, should take scientific sewage irrigation, rationally use the pesticide, according to the characteristic of soil, climatic conditions and crops growth and development characteristics, measures such as rational application chemical fertilizer, wherein, the device that indispensably uses is sampling device.
There are many to the mode of soil sampling, and the manual sampling is equipped simply, but the in-process of sample can be very hard, needs the manpower to dig, not only consumes physical power and the soil effect of gathering is also not good, and sampling device among two prior art has saved the manpower and still has the sample volume not enough, and sample process soil is unrestrained easily, and the sample is comparatively difficult when meetting hard soil shortcoming such as, for this, we provide a sampling device for soil improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the utility model provides a soil is administered and is used sampling device can carry out the breakage to soil, and soil after the breakage is shoveled by the hack digger shovel and is lost in collecting the storehouse, and soil collection is convenient, and the soil of disposable collection is more, and collection efficiency is high.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
in order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a sampling device for soil treatment, which comprises a top plate, an outer barrel, a movable column, a collecting barrel and a drill bit assembly, wherein the outer barrel is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the bottom of the outer barrel is open, a screw rod is arranged in a cavity inside the outer barrel, the top of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the top plate, a rotation adjusting assembly is arranged on the screw rod, the movable column is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, the lower end of the movable column is connected with the collecting barrel, the drill bit assembly is arranged at the lower end of the collecting barrel, a through groove is formed in the side surface of the collecting barrel, a collecting.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
during the use, sampling device can go deep into the underground, through going deep into the underground soil of underground sample underground, drill bit assembly constantly drills into soil deep into underground in-process, until going deep into suitable degree of depth, make sampling device go deep into underground soil more easily, during the sample, the continuous rotation of hack collection subassembly is broken then is gathered soil, soil after the collection is collected in the collection storehouse that drops into in the collection section of thick bamboo, in order to gather the soil of suitable degree of depth, can make the screw rod rotate through rotating the adjusting part, thereby make the removal of removal post emergence, adjust sampling device's height, so that gather the soil on deeper ground.
Further, the hack collection assembly comprises a sampling motor, a connecting rod and a hack digger blade, wherein one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the other end of the motor output shaft through the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the hack digger blade. During the collection, the sampling motor drives the hack digger blade and constantly rotates, plays the crushing effect to hard soil on every side at rotatory in-process, and soil after the breakage is shoveled by the hack digger blade and is lost in collecting the storehouse, makes soil collection more convenient, is particularly suitable for gathering hard soil, and the hack digger blade is shoveled soil simultaneously, can once only gather more soil, improves collection efficiency.
Furthermore, the rotation adjusting component comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is sleeved on the screw rod, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the outer cylinder wall and extends outwards. When the rotating shaft is rotated, the second bevel gear rotates, the second bevel gear transmits the rotation to the first bevel gear meshed with the second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the transmission of power is realized, the movable column moves, and the height of the sampling device is adjusted.
Furthermore, the rotating shaft penetrates through the outer cylinder wall, and a crank is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft extending outwards. The crank is arranged, so that people can rotate the rotating shaft more easily.
Further, the drill bit assembly comprises a drilling motor and a drill bit, the drilling motor is arranged at the bottom of the collecting barrel, and the drill bit is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the drilling motor. When going deep into the underground, the drill bit is constantly drilled, so that the downward deep resistance of the sampling device is reduced, and the underground soil can be more conveniently collected.
Further, a handle is arranged on the side face of the top plate. The arrangement of the handle can make people more conveniently use the collecting device.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the soil is crushed and collected by the soil crushing and collecting assembly, the soil crushing digging shovel continuously rotates to crush the peripheral hard soil, the crushed soil is shoveled by the soil crushing digging shovel to be thrown into the collecting bin, so that the soil is more convenient to collect, and the soil crushing digging shovel is particularly suitable for collecting the hard soil and shovels the soil simultaneously, so that more soil can be collected at one time, and the collecting efficiency is improved.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the screw rod, the movable column and the rotary adjusting component, the height of the sampling device can be adjusted, and the soil on the deeper ground can be conveniently collected.
3. According to the underground soil sampling device, the drill bit assembly is arranged, so that the drill bit continuously drills when penetrating into the underground, the downward penetrating resistance of the sampling device is reduced, and the underground soil can be collected more conveniently.
Drawings
The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1-top plate, 11-handle, 2-outer cylinder, 3-moving column, 4-rotation adjusting component, 41-first bevel gear, 42-second bevel gear, 43-rotating shaft, 44-crank, 5-screw, 6-collecting cylinder, 61-through groove, 62-collecting bin, 63-bin gate, 7-broken soil collecting component, 71-sampling motor, 72-connecting rod, 73-broken soil digging shovel, 8-drill bit component, 81-drilling motor and 82-drill bit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a sampling device for soil treatment, includes roof 1, urceolus 2, removes post 3, gathers a section of thick bamboo 6 and drill bit 82 subassembly 8, urceolus 2 is established in roof 1 bottom, 2 bottom openings of urceolus are equipped with screw rod 5 in the 2 inside cavitys of urceolus, screw rod 5 top is rotated with 1 bottom surfaces of roof and is connected, is equipped with on the screw rod 5 to rotate adjusting part 4, and the screw rod 5 is gone up the screw thread and has been cup jointed and remove post 3, remove 3 lower extremes of post and connect and gather a section of thick bamboo 6, gather a 6 lower extreme and be equipped with drill bit 82 subassembly 8, gather a 6 side and seted up logical groove 61, be equipped with in the collection section of thick bamboo 6 and collect storehouse 62, the position.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
during the use, sampling device can go deep into the underground, through going deep into the underground soil of underground sampling underground, drill bit 82 subassembly 8 constantly drills into soil deep into underground in-process, until going deep into suitable degree of depth, make sampling device go deep into underground soil more easily, during the sample, garrulous native collection component 7 is constantly rotatory carries out the breakage with soil and then gathers, soil after the collection drops and is collected in the collection storehouse 62 in the collection section of thick bamboo 6, in order to gather the soil of suitable degree of depth, can make screw rod 5 rotate through rotating adjusting part 4, thereby make removal post 3 take place to remove, adjust sampling device's height, so that gather the soil on deep ground.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the soil crushing and collecting assembly 7 comprises a sampling motor 71, a connecting rod 72 and a soil crushing and digging shovel 73, wherein one end of the connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor and the other end of the connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected with the soil crushing and digging shovel 73. During the collection, sampling motor 71 drives hack digger blade 73 and constantly rotates, plays the crushing effect to hard soil on every side at rotatory in-process, and soil after the breakage is shoveled by hack digger blade 73 and is lost in collecting bin 62, makes soil collection more convenient, is particularly suitable for gathering hard soil, and hack digger blade 73 shovels soil simultaneously, can once only gather more soil, improves collection efficiency.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, the rotation adjusting assembly 4 includes a first bevel gear 41 and a second bevel gear 42, the first bevel gear 41 is sleeved on the screw 5, the first bevel gear 41 is engaged with the second bevel gear 42, the second bevel gear 42 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 43, and the rotating shaft 43 penetrates through the wall of the outer cylinder 2 and extends outwards. When the rotating shaft 43 is rotated, the second bevel gear 42 rotates, the second bevel gear 42 transmits the rotation to the first bevel gear 41 engaged with the second bevel gear, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 41 drives the screw 5 to rotate, so that the transmission of power is realized, the movable column 3 moves, and the height of the sampling device is adjusted.
Example 4
In the embodiment 3, the end of the rotating shaft 43 penetrating the wall of the outer cylinder 2 and extending outward is provided with a crank 44. The rotation of the shaft 43 is facilitated by the provision of the crank 44.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 1, the drill bit 82 assembly 8 comprises a drilling motor 81 and a drill bit 82, the drilling motor 81 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cylinder 6, and the drill bit 82 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the drilling motor 81. When going deep into the ground, the drill bit 82 continuously drills, so that the downward deep resistance of the sampling device is reduced, and the underground soil can be collected more conveniently.
Example 6
In addition to embodiment 1, a handle 11 is provided on a side surface of the top plate 1. The handle 11 is provided to make the collecting device more convenient for people to use.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; these modifications and substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solution to depart from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A sampling device for soil treatment is characterized by comprising a top plate (1), an outer cylinder (2), a movable column (3), a collecting cylinder (6) and a drill bit (82) component (8), the outer cylinder (2) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (1), the bottom of the outer cylinder (2) is provided with an opening, a screw rod (5) is arranged in a cavity in the outer cylinder (2), the top of the screw rod (5) is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the top plate (1), a rotation adjusting component (4) is arranged on the screw rod (5), a moving column (3) is sleeved on the screw rod (5) in a threaded manner, the lower end of the movable column (3) is connected with a collecting cylinder (6), the lower end of the collecting cylinder (6) is provided with a drill bit (82) component (8), a through groove (61) is arranged on the side surface of the collecting cylinder (6), a collecting bin (62) is arranged in the collecting cylinder (6), a soil crushing and collecting assembly (7) is arranged in the collecting cylinder (6) at a position close to the through groove (61).
2. A sampling device for soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein the crushed soil collection assembly (7) comprises a sampling motor (71), a connecting rod (72) and a crushed soil digging shovel (73), one end of the connecting rod (72) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor and the other end of the connecting rod (72) is fixedly connected with the crushed soil digging shovel (73).
3. The sampling device for soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein the rotation adjusting component (4) comprises a first bevel gear (41) and a second bevel gear (42), the first bevel gear (41) is sleeved on the screw (5), the first bevel gear (41) is meshed with the second bevel gear (42), the second bevel gear (42) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (43), and the rotating shaft (43) penetrates through the wall of the outer barrel (2) and extends outwards.
4. A sampling device for soil remediation according to claim 3 characterised in that the end of the shaft (43) extending through the wall of the outer barrel (2) and extending outwardly is provided with a crank (44).
5. The sampling device for soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein the drill bit (82) assembly (8) comprises a drilling motor (81) and a drill bit (82), the drilling motor (81) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cylinder (6), and the drill bit (82) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the drilling motor (81).
6. A sampling device for soil remediation according to claim 1 characterised in that the side of the roof (1) is provided with a handle (11).
CN201911263442.4A 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Sampling device for soil treatment Pending CN110823632A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911263442.4A CN110823632A (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Sampling device for soil treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911263442.4A CN110823632A (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Sampling device for soil treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110823632A true CN110823632A (en) 2020-02-21

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CN201911263442.4A Pending CN110823632A (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Sampling device for soil treatment

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112033735A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-04 山东省核工业二四八地质大队 Novel sampling is smashed with deep rock to geological exploration device
CN113829442A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-24 成都弘林机械有限公司 Safe and efficient full-automatic intelligent gang drill
CN115403130A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-11-29 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Device and process for repairing underground water based on in-situ chemical oxidation method
CN117085819A (en) * 2023-10-18 2023-11-21 江西源春环保科技有限公司 Crushing equipment for heavy metal soil extraction

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006045872A (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-02-16 Fujiwara Seisakusho:Kk Soil sampling equipment
CN107917820A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-17 苏州多固工程设计有限公司 A kind of forest detection soil sampling apptss and its manufacture and the method for sampling
CN108120617A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-05 袁加衡 A kind of cam-type sampler of contaminated soil
CN108168934A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-15 袁加衡 A kind of multilayer sampling device of contaminated soil
CN208350413U (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-01-08 吉林建筑大学 A kind of soil remediation sample detecting equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006045872A (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-02-16 Fujiwara Seisakusho:Kk Soil sampling equipment
CN108120617A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-05 袁加衡 A kind of cam-type sampler of contaminated soil
CN108168934A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-15 袁加衡 A kind of multilayer sampling device of contaminated soil
CN107917820A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-17 苏州多固工程设计有限公司 A kind of forest detection soil sampling apptss and its manufacture and the method for sampling
CN208350413U (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-01-08 吉林建筑大学 A kind of soil remediation sample detecting equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112033735A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-04 山东省核工业二四八地质大队 Novel sampling is smashed with deep rock to geological exploration device
CN113829442A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-24 成都弘林机械有限公司 Safe and efficient full-automatic intelligent gang drill
CN115403130A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-11-29 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Device and process for repairing underground water based on in-situ chemical oxidation method
CN115403130B (en) * 2022-09-19 2023-04-21 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Device and process for repairing underground water based on in-situ chemical oxidation method
CN117085819A (en) * 2023-10-18 2023-11-21 江西源春环保科技有限公司 Crushing equipment for heavy metal soil extraction
CN117085819B (en) * 2023-10-18 2024-01-26 江西源春环保科技有限公司 Crushing equipment for heavy metal soil extraction

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Application publication date: 20200221