CN209096097U - A kind of scraping mechanism of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine - Google Patents
A kind of scraping mechanism of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209096097U CN209096097U CN201821225314.1U CN201821225314U CN209096097U CN 209096097 U CN209096097 U CN 209096097U CN 201821225314 U CN201821225314 U CN 201821225314U CN 209096097 U CN209096097 U CN 209096097U
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- plate
- garbage
- material scraping
- dehydration tube
- shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of scraping mechanisms of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine, material scraping plate including being spaced apart setting along dehydration tube length direction, material scraping plate described in dehydration tube face is provided with strip-shaped hole, the material scraping plate side passes through the strip-shaped hole and is bonded setting with extrusion spiral surface, shaft is provided among the material scraping plate, the dehydration tube upper end is fixedly installed with mounting plate, and the shaft is rotatably installed on the mounting plate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of waste treatment, are specifically related to a kind of scraper of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine
Mechanism.
Background technique
With China's expanding economy, development of the catering trade in China is getting faster, and different types of food and drink is numerous in variety
Change, but the processing of kitchen garbage is a very big hidden danger of catering trade, and since kitchen garbage water content is high, when burning can subtract
Low efficiency of combustion, and a large amount of penetrating fluid polluted underground waters can be generated when landfill, so being consolidated in kitchen garbage processing
Liquid separation, to reach optimal separation effect.
Existing kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine is mostly large scale equipment, and use cost is high, is not suitable for middle-size and small-size food and drink
Shop and dining room, kitchen garbage contain the nutrient cellulose of heterogeneity, can be used for penkeeping, save feeding cost,
The process of existing garbage disposal is only able to achieve separation of solid and liquid, and separation is not thorough, and is unfavorable for recycling.
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, applicant considers to be related to a kind of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine, including cabinet,
The cabinet lower end is fixedly mounted in mounting bracket, and cabinet upper end side is provided through opening, the cabinet up and down
Inner cavity is provided with garbage dewatering mechanism, is open described in the garbage dewatering mechanism face and is provided with garbage inlet, under the cabinet
Surface one end tilts down setting and lower end is provided with discharge outlet, the one end of the garbage dewatering mechanism far from the garbage inlet
It is provided with garbage outlet, the garbage outlet is located on the outside of the cabinet；The garbage dewatering mechanism includes being fixedly mounted on institute
The intracorporal dehydration tube of case is stated, the garbage inlet is arranged on the dehydration tube, and the dehydration tube outer surface distribution is provided with
Apopore, garbage extruder structure is provided in the dehydration tube, and garbage extruder structure one end and power input mechanism are driven
Connection, the other end pass through the cabinet and connect setting with mounting bracket by bearing；The garbage extruder structure include with it is described
The pressure ram of dehydration tube coaxial arrangement, the pressure ram is less than the other end close to one end diameter of the garbage inlet, described to squeeze
Compression bar, which is located in the box body on the outside of part, is wound with extrusion spiral, and the extrusion spiral outer diameter is consistent, the pressure ram small end
It is connect setting with the cabinet by bearing, big end extends outwardly across cabinet, and the power input mechanism includes variable-frequency motor,
The output shaft of the variable-frequency motor is connected with retarder, and the output shaft of the retarder is fixedly connected with the extruding boom end,
The variable-frequency motor and the retarder are fixedly mounted on the cabinet.
Rubbish is put into cabinet, then through rubbish by above-mentioned kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine when carrying out garbage disposal from opening
Rubbish entrance enters in dewatering device, is then dehydrated using garbage dewatering mechanism to rubbish, and dewatered rubbish goes out from rubbish
Mouth discharge.First rubbish is dehydrated, it is possible to reduce garbage bulk is realized and is separated by solid-liquid separation, the later period is facilitated to burn rubbish
Or other processing, treatment effeciency is high, at low cost.
But when squeezing rubbish, rubbish is liable to stick to extrusion spiral surface or even blocking bonding, influences to squeeze
Efficiency is pressed, needs to shut down carry out maintenance and inspection, it is at high cost, seriously affect garbage treatment efficiency.It can so how to design one kind
The scraping mechanism of scraper is carried out as those skilled in the art head technical problems to be solved to spiral is squeezed out.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiency of the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is how to provide one kind
Garbage treatment efficiency can be improved, the kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine of cost is reduced preferably to spiral progress scraper is squeezed out
Scraping mechanism.
For this purpose, technical solutions of the utility model are as follows: a kind of scraping mechanism of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine, including along dehydration
Cylinder length direction is spaced apart the material scraping plate of setting, and material scraping plate described in dehydration tube face is provided with strip-shaped hole, the material scraping plate one
Side passes through the strip-shaped hole and is bonded setting with extrusion spiral surface, is provided with shaft among the material scraping plate, on the dehydration tube
End is fixedly installed with mounting plate, and the shaft is rotatably installed on the mounting plate.
In this way, more rubbish can be attached on extrusion spiral when squeezing rubbish, influence extruding process and squeezed
Efficiency is pressed, material scraping plate is provided with, the rubbish adhered on extrusion spiral can be struck off, it is convenient that extrusion spiral is carried out clearly
Reason.
As optimization, the material scraping plate is quincuncial plate, and the shaft is fixedly mounted at the quincuncial plate center.
In this way, material scraping plate is quincuncial plate, extrusion spiral can preferably be cleared up, be improved efficiency.
As optimization, quincuncial plate is cross-shaped structure, and cross-shaped structure outer end is scraper end, and shaft is arranged described ten
Character form structure center.
In this way, scraper efficiency can be improved preferably, structure is made full use of.
To sum up, the utility model, which has, to improve garbage treatment efficiency preferably to spiral progress scraper is squeezed out, reduce
The advantages of cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of garbage dewatering mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of scraping mechanism in Fig. 1.
In attached drawing: 1 is cabinet, and 11 be mounting bracket, and 12 be opening, and 13 be discharge outlet, and 14 be garbage outlet, and 15 be water inlet
Pipe, 2 be dehydration tube, and 21 be apopore, and 3 be pressure ram, and 31 be extrusion spiral, and 32 be variable-frequency motor, and 33 be retarder, and 4 be to scrape
Flitch, 41 be strip-shaped hole, and 42 be shaft, and 43 be mounting plate, and 5 be lower feed box, and 51 be inner cylinder, and 52 be leakage hole, and 53 be the first case
Door, 54 be the second chamber door, and 55 be water outlet.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine of the present embodiment, including cabinet 1, under the cabinet 1
End is fixedly mounted in mounting bracket 11, and the 1 upper end side of cabinet is provided through opening 12,1 inner cavity of cabinet up and down
It is provided with garbage dewatering mechanism, opening 12 described in the garbage dewatering mechanism face is provided with garbage inlet, 1 following table of cabinet
Face one end tilts down setting and lower end is provided with discharge outlet 13, the one end of the garbage dewatering mechanism far from the garbage inlet
It is provided with garbage outlet 14, the garbage outlet 14 is located on the outside of the cabinet.
In this way, rubbish is put into cabinet from opening, then enter dewatering device through garbage inlet when carrying out garbage disposal
It is interior, then rubbish is dehydrated using garbage dewatering mechanism, dewatered rubbish is discharged from garbage outlet.First rubbish is carried out
Dehydration, it is possible to reduce garbage bulk is realized and is separated by solid-liquid separation, and facilitates the later period burn to rubbish or other are handled, processing effect
Rate is high, at low cost.
In the present embodiment, the garbage dewatering mechanism includes the dehydration tube 2 being fixedly mounted in the cabinet 1, the rubbish
Rubbish entrance is arranged on the dehydration tube 2, and 2 outer surface of dehydration tube, which is distributed, is provided with apopore 21, in the dehydration tube 2
It is provided with garbage extruder structure, garbage extruder structure one end and power input mechanism are sequentially connected, and the other end passes through described
Cabinet 1 connect setting with mounting bracket 11 by bearing.
In this way, squeezing using garbage extruder structure the rubbish entered in dehydration tube, garbage bulk is reduced, simultaneously will
Water in rubbish squeezes out, and the water after extrusion flows out in cabinet by apopore, and cabinet lower end is provided with discharge outlet, cabinet following table
Face is obliquely installed, can the water to extrusion carry out concentration outflow, facilitate processing.
In the present embodiment, the garbage extruder structure includes the pressure ram 3 with the dehydration tube 2 coaxial arrangement, described to squeeze
Compression bar 3 is less than the other end close to one end diameter of the garbage inlet, and the pressure ram 3 is located at the outside of the part in cabinet 1
It is wound with extrusion spiral 31,31 outer diameter of extrusion spiral is consistent, and 3 small end of pressure ram is connected by bearing and the cabinet 1
Setting is connect, big end passes through cabinet 1 and extends outwardly, and the power input mechanism includes variable-frequency motor 32, the variable-frequency motor 32
Output shaft is connected with retarder 33, and the output shaft of the retarder 33 is fixedly connected with 3 end of pressure ram, the variable-frequency electric
Machine 32 and the retarder 33 are fixedly mounted on the cabinet 1.
In this way, isomorphism retarder drives pressure ram rotation when variable-frequency motor acts, pressure ram drives extrusion spiral rotation,
Extrusion spiral drives the rubbish entered in dehydration tube to move to close to the direction of pressure ram big end, using extrusion spiral to rubbish into
Row squeezes, and structure is simple, easy to use.
It further include scraping mechanism in the present embodiment, the scraping mechanism includes along the 2 length direction interval of dehydration tube point
The material scraping plate 4 of cloth setting, material scraping plate 4 described in 2 face of dehydration tube are provided with strip-shaped hole 41, and 4 side of material scraping plate passes through
The strip-shaped hole 41 is bonded setting with 31 surface of extrusion spiral, and shaft 42, the dehydration are provided among the material scraping plate 4
2 upper ends of cylinder are fixedly installed with mounting plate 43, and the shaft is rotatably installed on the mounting plate 43.
In this way, more rubbish can be attached on extrusion spiral when squeezing rubbish, influence extruding process and squeezed
Efficiency is pressed, material scraping plate is provided with, the rubbish adhered on extrusion spiral can be struck off, it is convenient that extrusion spiral is carried out clearly
Reason.
In the present embodiment, the material scraping plate 4 is quincuncial plate, and the shaft 42 is fixedly mounted at the quincuncial plate center.
In this way, material scraping plate is quincuncial plate, extrusion spiral can preferably be cleared up, be improved efficiency.
Wherein, quincuncial plate is cross-shaped structure, and cross-shaped structure outer end is scraper end, and shaft is arranged in the cross
Structure centre.
In the present embodiment, the end that the pressure ram 3 is located on the outside of cabinet is fixedly installed with lower feed box 5, the lower feed box 5
It is connected to setting with 2 inner cavity of dehydration tube, inner cylinder 51 is fixedly installed in the lower feed box 5,51 side wall of inner cylinder is provided through
Leakage hole 52, diameter of the inner cylinder 51 along the direction far from the dehydration barrel 2 are gradually reduced, and 51 lower end of inner cylinder is provided with
The first chamber door 53 that can be turned on or off, on the lower feed box 5 first chamber door 53 described in face be provided with can open or
The second chamber door 54 that person closes, first chamber door 53 and the second chamber door 54 constitute the garbage outlet when opening.
In this way, entering in the inner cylinder in lower feed box by the rubbish that extrusion spiral squeezes, then extrusion spiral is constantly moved,
Rubbish is driven constantly to move to inner cylinder, so that rubbish concentrates in inner cylinder, the water in rubbish can be squeezed out further, be squeezed out
Water afterwards can flow into dehydration barrel by lower feed box, then fall in cabinet, preferably improve the accuracy being separated by solid-liquid separation,
After the completion of extruding, opens the first chamber door and the second chamber door, pressure ram continue to rotate, the rubbish in inner cylinder can be discharged.
In the present embodiment, the second chamber door is vertically provided with water outlet 55, the cabinet 1 close to the lower feed box 5 one
It holds to water inlet pipe 15 is externally connected with, the water inlet of the water inlet pipe 15 sets up and is arranged below the water outlet 55.
In this way, the water being squeezed out in inner cylinder can be by flowing into case by the water inlet of water inlet pipe under water outlet stream
In vivo, it can faster achieve the effect that separation of solid and liquid.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill people of this field
Member according to the present utility model can conceive without creative work makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all this technology necks
Technical staff passes through logic analysis, reasoning or limited reality according to the design of the utility model on the basis of existing technology in domain
Available technical solution is tested, it all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of scraping mechanism of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine, it is characterised in that: including along dehydration tube length direction interval point
The material scraping plate of cloth setting, material scraping plate described in dehydration tube face are provided with strip-shaped hole, and the material scraping plate side passes through the strip-shaped hole
It is bonded setting with extrusion spiral surface, shaft is provided among the material scraping plate, the dehydration tube upper end is fixedly installed with installation
Plate, the shaft are rotatably installed on the mounting plate.
2. the scraping mechanism of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material scraping plate is
Quincuncial plate, the shaft are fixedly mounted at the quincuncial plate center.
3. the scraping mechanism of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: quincuncial plate is cross
Shape structure, cross-shaped structure outer end are scraper end, and shaft is arranged at the cross-shaped structure center.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821225314.1U CN209096097U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of scraping mechanism of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821225314.1U CN209096097U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of scraping mechanism of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209096097U true CN209096097U (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821225314.1U Active CN209096097U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of scraping mechanism of kitchen garbage squeezing dewatering machine |
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| CN (1) | CN209096097U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110667162A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-01-10 | 苏州德君环卫服务有限公司 | Squeezing and dewatering device for municipal solid waste treatment and working method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-07-31 CN CN201821225314.1U patent/CN209096097U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110667162A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-01-10 | 苏州德君环卫服务有限公司 | Squeezing and dewatering device for municipal solid waste treatment and working method thereof |
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