CN206800532U - A kind of intelligent drainage pipeline refuse disposal installation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent drainage pipeline refuse disposal installation, the device is controlled using single-chip microcomputer, including casing, the upper right side of the casing are equipped with inlet tube, and the inwall of the inlet tube is equipped with pressure sensor；There are boxboard, conveying device, refuse compressor, motor in the casing, casing is divided into two parts by boxboard；The box bottom is provided with garbage mouth and delivery port, and the delivery port lower end is connected with storage tank, and the bottom of storage tank is equipped with pressure sensor, and the storage tank lower end is connected with self-generating device；The cabinet exterior is provided with steering wheel and snap device.The utility model integrates rubbish separation of solid and liquid, automatic compression, intelligentized control method, sewage self power generation, can effectively solve the problem that kitchen drainage pipeline blockage problem.

Description

An intelligent drainage pipeline garbage disposal device

technical field

The utility model relates to a garbage disposal device, in particular to an intelligent drainage pipe garbage disposal device used in restaurants, family kitchens and other places.

Background technique

With the acceleration of urbanization, the problem of clogged kitchen drainage pipes is becoming more and more serious. The main reason for the blockage of the pipeline is that the solid food waste flows into the drainage pipeline with the sewage and is not discharged in time, which affects the normal drainage function of the pipeline, and even causes sewage overflow, which causes inconvenience to people's lives. The garbage in the drainage pipes is not easy to clean and is easy to corrode. If it is blocked for a long time, it will produce peculiar smell, breed germs and mosquitoes, pollute the indoor air environment, and endanger people's health.

At present, there are many ways to deal with waste in kitchen pipes, such as special food waste disposal machines, chemical corrosion, and physical methods such as manual dredging, but neither physical methods nor chemical methods can completely solve the problem of kitchen pipe blockage , It consumes manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and if it is not handled in time, it will also lead to various other problems. Even the kitchen garbage disposal machine also has safety and other issues.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide an intelligent waste disposal device for drainage pipes, which integrates waste solid-liquid separation, automatic compression, intelligent control, and sewage self-power generation, and can effectively solve the problem of kitchen drainage pipes. clogging problem.

The technical scheme of the utility model is:

An intelligent drainage pipeline garbage disposal device is controlled by a single-chip microcomputer, including a box body, an inlet pipe is installed on the upper right end of the box body, and a pressure sensor is installed on the inner wall of the inlet pipe; a box plate, a conveying device are arranged in the box body , garbage compression device, motor, box plate divides the box body into two parts; the bottom plate of the box body is provided with a garbage port and a water outlet, the lower end of the water outlet is connected to a water storage tank, and a pressure sensor is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank. The lower end of the water storage tank is connected with a self-generating device; the outer wall of the tank is equipped with a steering gear and a buckle mechanism.

The conveying device includes two rollers and a geotextile conveyor belt, the rollers are connected to the first rotating shaft on the other side of the box board, and the geotextile conveyor belt is installed on the rollers; the upper right of the conveyor device is equipped with a leak-proof plate to prevent solid waste from leaking down from the right side of the conveying device.

The garbage compression device is installed at the lower end of the box body. The garbage compression device includes a rear slider, a front slider, a front push plate, a lower baffle, a triangular buckle, and a crank. The rear slider, front slider, The front push plates are connected sequentially, the lower baffle is located under the front slider and the front push plate, the triangular buckle is installed on the lower baffle, and is located at the front end of the front push plate, and the rotation axis of the crank passes through the box plate Connected with the second rotating shaft, the crank pin of the crank is placed in the rectangular groove of the rear slider.

The conveying device is separated from the garbage compacting device by a partition.

The steering gear is installed on the upper left side of the outer wall of the box, the buckle mechanism is installed on the lower left side of the outer wall of the box, and the steering gear controls the buckle mechanism through a thin white rope.

The garbage port is located under the lower baffle of the garbage compression device, and the water outlet is located on the right side of the partition.

The inlet pipe, conveying device, garbage compression device, garbage outlet, water outlet, leak-proof plate, and partition are located on one side of the box board, and the other side of the box board is equipped with a motor, and the drive shaft of the motor is connected to the first The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected by a conveyor belt.

Because the utility model has adopted above technical scheme, the technical effect that it produces is obvious:

1) The utility model adopts the cooperation of the single chip microcomputer, the sensor and the actuator to realize the fully automatic operation of the device.

2) The utility model cooperates the conveying device, the garbage compressing device and the steering gear to realize the automatic filtration, collection and treatment of solid garbage.

3) The utility model converts the potential energy of water into electric energy through a self-generating device, supplies power for the operation of the entire device, and is green and energy-saving.

The utility model integrates garbage solid-liquid separation, automatic compression, intelligent control, and sewage self-power generation, has small volume, low power consumption, high separation and compression efficiency, and can effectively solve the problem of kitchen drainage pipe blockage.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent drainage pipeline garbage disposal device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of an intelligent drainage pipeline garbage disposal device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the garbage compression device.

In the figure: 1. Box body, 2. Inlet pipe, 3. Pressure sensor, 4. Box plate, 5. Conveyor device, 5-1, roller, 5-2, geotextile conveyor belt, 6. Garbage compression device, 6 -1, rear slider, 6-2, front slider, 6-3, front push plate, 6-4, lower baffle, 6-5, triangle buckle, 6-6, crank, 7, motor, 8 . Garbage outlet, 9. Water outlet, 10. Water storage tank, 11. Self-generating device, 12. Steering gear, 13. Buckle mechanism, 14. First rotating shaft, 15. Leak-proof plate, 16. Second rotating shaft, 17 , clapboard, 18, conveyer belt.

detailed description

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of intelligent drainage pipeline garbage treatment device is controlled by a single-chip microcomputer, including a box body 1, an inlet pipe 2 is installed on the upper right end of the box body 1, and the inner wall of the inlet pipe 2 is equipped with a pressure Sensor 3; box plate 4, conveying device 5, rubbish compression device 6, motor 7 are arranged in described box body 1, and box plate 4 divides box body 1 into two parts; Described box body 1 bottom plate has garbage port 8 and Water outlet 9, the lower end of the water outlet 9 is connected with a water storage tank 10, the bottom of the water storage tank 10 is equipped with a pressure sensor 3, and the lower end of the water storage tank 10 is connected with a self-generating device 11; the outer wall of the box body 1 is equipped with a rudder Machine 12 and buckle mechanism 13. The conveying device 5 includes two rollers 5-1 and a geotextile conveyor belt 5-2, the roller 5-1 is connected to the first rotating shaft 14 on the other side of the box plate 4, and the geotextile conveyor belt 5-2 Installed on the drum 5-1; the upper right side of the conveying device 5 is equipped with a leak-proof plate 15 to prevent solid waste from leaking down from the right side of the conveying device 5. The garbage compression device 6 is installed at the lower end of the casing 1, and the garbage compression device 6 includes a rear slider 6-1, a front slider 6-2, a front push plate 6-3, a lower baffle plate 6-4, a triangular Buckle 6-5, crank 6-6, the rear slider 6-1, front slider 6-2, and front push plate 6-3 are sequentially connected, and the lower baffle 6-4 is located at the front slider 6- 2 and the lower part of the front push plate 6-3, the triangular buckle 6-5 is installed on the lower baffle plate 6-4, and is located at the front end of the front push plate 6-3, and the rotation shaft of the crank 6-6 passes through the box The plate 4 is connected with the second rotating shaft 16, and the crank pin of the crank 6-6 is placed in the rectangular groove of the rear slider 6-1. The conveying device 5 is separated from the garbage compacting device 6 by a partition 17 . The steering gear 12 is installed on the upper left side of the outer wall of the box body 1, the buckle mechanism 13 is installed on the lower left side of the outer wall of the box body 1, and the steering gear 12 controls the buckle mechanism 13 through a thin white rope. The garbage port 8 is located below the lower baffle plate 6-4 of the garbage compression device, and the water outlet 9 is located on the right side of the partition 17. The inlet pipe 2, conveying device 5, garbage compression device 6, garbage outlet 8, water outlet 9, leakproof plate 15, and partition 17 are located on one side of the box plate 4, and the other side of the box plate 4 is equipped with a motor 7. The drive shaft of the motor 7 is connected to the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 16 through a conveyor belt 18 .

The working principle of the utility model is:

The pressure sensor 3 located at the edge of the water inlet pipe 2 detects the inflow of waste water, the feedback signal is sent to the single-chip microcomputer, the motor 7 is controlled to rotate, and the conveying device 5 starts to run; the conveying device adopts a geotextile conveyor belt 5-2, which has good filtration , Drainage function, in the process of transportation, the sewage can be directly leaked from the geotextile, and enter the water storage tank 10 through the water outlet 9; when the pressure sensor 3 at the bottom of the water storage tank 10 detects that the water in the water storage tank 10 is full, control the storage The pipeline under the water tank 10 is fed with water, and the potential energy of the water is converted into electric energy and stored by the self-generating device 11, so as to supply power for the operation of the motor 7 and the single-chip microcomputer, and then the sewage flows into the sewer.

The solid waste leaks into the garbage compression device 6 through the conveying device 5; in the garbage compression device 6, driven by the crank 6-6, the rear slider 6-1 and the front slider 6-2 reciprocate, and then push the front Push plate 6-3 and lower baffle plate 6-4 move forward, and lower baffle plate 6-4 can be stuck on the buckle mechanism 13 due to the existence of triangular buckle, and front push plate 6-3 is responsible for extruding rubbish, and lower baffle plate 6-4 Baffle plate 6-4 then blocked the whereabouts of rubbish, and front push plate 6-3 was done reciprocating motion always, promptly squeezed rubbish continuously, so just realized the automatic compression of rubbish; Control the steering gear 12 to open the buckle mechanism 13, so that the lower baffle plate 6-4 is withdrawn, and the compressed rubbish falls into the prepared rubbish bin by the rubbish port 8.

When the pressure sensor 3 detects that domestic waste water no longer flows in, the single-chip microcomputer control device stops working.

The above embodiments are only used for illustration and not for limiting the technical solutions of the present utility model. Any modification or partial replacement that does not deviate from the spirit of the utility model shall fall within the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A kind of 1. intelligent drainage pipeline refuse disposal installation, it is characterised in that controlled using single-chip microcomputer, including casing (1), institute The upper right side for stating casing (1) is equipped with inlet tube (2), and the inwall of the inlet tube (2) is equipped with pressure sensor (3)；The casing (1) there are boxboard (4), conveying device (5), refuse compressor (6), motor (7) in, casing (1) is divided into two by boxboard (4) Point；Casing (1) bottom plate is provided with garbage mouth (8) and delivery port (9), and delivery port (9) lower end is connected with storage tank (10), Storage tank (10) bottom is equipped with pressure sensor (3), and storage tank (10) lower end is connected with self-generating device (11)；Institute State casing (1) outer wall and steering wheel (12) and snap device (13) are installed.
2. A kind of 2. intelligent drainage pipeline refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveying dress Putting (5) includes two rollers (5-1) and geotextiles conveyer belt (5-2), the roller (5-1) and the first of boxboard (4) opposite side Rotating shaft (14) is connected, and the geotextiles conveyer belt (5-2) is arranged on roller (5-1)；Conveying device (5) upper right side is equipped with Antileaking plate (15).
3. A kind of 3. intelligent drainage pipeline refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rubbish pressure Compression apparatus (6) be arranged on casing (1) lower end, the refuse compressor (6) include rear slider (6-1), front-slider (6-2), Preceding push pedal (6-3), lower baffle plate (6-4), triangle buckle (6-5), crank (6-6), the rear slider (6-1), front-slider (6- 2), preceding push pedal (6-3) is sequentially connected, and the lower baffle plate (6-4) is located at the lower section of front-slider (6-2) and preceding push pedal (6-3), described Triangle buckle (6-5) is arranged on lower baffle plate (6-4), positioned at preceding push pedal (6-3) front end, the rotation of the crank (6-6) Axle is connected through boxboard (4) with the second rotating shaft (16), and the crank-pin of the crank (6-6) is placed in rear slider (6-1) rectangular channel It is interior.
4. A kind of 4. intelligent drainage pipeline refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveying dress (5) are put to separate by dividing plate (17) with refuse compressor (6).
5. A kind of 5. intelligent drainage pipeline refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the steering wheel (12) upper left side of casing (1) outer wall is arranged on, the snap device (13) is arranged on the lower left side of casing (1) outer wall, described Steering wheel (12) passes through thin white rope control snap device (13).