CN213682348U - Community kitchen waste treatment system - Google Patents
Community kitchen waste treatment system Download PDFInfo
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- CN213682348U CN213682348U CN202021900903.2U CN202021900903U CN213682348U CN 213682348 U CN213682348 U CN 213682348U CN 202021900903 U CN202021900903 U CN 202021900903U CN 213682348 U CN213682348 U CN 213682348U
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- vacuum tank
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a community is with rubbish from cooking processing system, include: the kitchen waste crushing and collecting system comprises a crusher and a temporary storage collector communicated with the crusher, and the vacuum pump station comprises a vacuum tank, a sewage pump, a vacuum pump and a waste gas purifier; the vacuum tank with through pipeline intercommunication between the collector of keeping in, pipeline includes pipeline and trunk line, pipeline intercommunication collector and trunk line keep in, trunk line intercommunication a plurality of kitchen garbage smash collecting system and the vacuum tank, the dredge pump be used for with the mud periodic discharge that the vacuum tank stored, the vacuum pump is used for making the vacuum tank keeps the negative pressure, exhaust purifier is used for right vacuum pump exhaust waste gas is handled the back and is discharged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection technology field especially relates to a community is with rubbish from cooking processing system.
Background
Kitchen garbage accounts for than the biggest a class rubbish among the domestic waste, and kitchen garbage also is domestic waste stench, the source of spilling hourglass, and after implementing domestic waste categorised collection, partial family adopts the remaining rubbing crusher in installation kitchen, and the rubbish after kitchen is handled to the mode of discharging the sewer after smashing kitchen garbage, and this kind of mode has following drawback:
1. the grease of the kitchen waste can be solidified and attached to the inner wall of the kitchen waste drainage vertical pipe when the temperature is low in winter, and the grease is thicker and thicker, so that the pipeline is blocked finally.
2. Kitchen waste particles accumulate in the horizontal drain pipe, causing blockage of the pipe.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model provides a kitchen garbage disposal system for communities.
A community kitchen waste disposal system comprising: the kitchen waste crushing and collecting system comprises a crusher and a temporary storage collector communicated with the crusher, and the vacuum pump station comprises a vacuum tank, a sewage pump, a vacuum pump and a waste gas purifier; the vacuum tank with through pipeline intercommunication between the collector of keeping in, pipeline includes pipeline and trunk line, pipeline intercommunication collector and trunk line keep in, trunk line intercommunication a plurality of kitchen garbage smash collecting system and the vacuum tank, the dredge pump be used for with the mud periodic discharge that the vacuum tank stored, the vacuum pump is used for making the vacuum tank keeps the negative pressure, exhaust purifier is used for right vacuum pump exhaust waste gas is handled the back and is discharged.
In a preferred embodiment, the temporary storage collector further comprises a liquid level meter for sensing the liquid level of the temporary storage collector, an indicator lamp is arranged in each kitchen and is in communication connection with the liquid level meter, an electric control valve is arranged on the branch pipe, the indicator lamp is turned on when the liquid level reaches a preset threshold value, and the electric control valve is controlled to be turned on to empty the liquid kitchen waste in the temporary storage collector.
In a preferred embodiment, the vacuum tank comprises a level transducer for sensing the vacuum tank liquid level.
In a preferred embodiment, the vacuum pump station including with the mud pipe that the vacuum tank is connected, the dredge pump sets up on the mud pipe, be provided with the automatically controlled valve on the mud pipe, the automatically controlled valve with liquid level transmitter electric connection, the automatically controlled valve can be according to the sensing result control of liquid level transmitter whether the dredge pump carries out work.
In a preferred embodiment, the vacuum tank comprises a pressure transducer for sensing the pressure inside the vacuum tank.
In a preferred embodiment, the vacuum pump station including with the foul smell exhaust pipe that the vacuum tank is connected, the vacuum pump set up in on the foul smell exhaust pipe, be provided with the automatically controlled valve on the foul smell exhaust pipe, the automatically controlled valve with pressure transmitter electric connection, the automatically controlled valve can be according to pressure transmitter's sensing result control whether the vacuum pump carries out work.
In a preferred embodiment, the vacuum pump station further comprises an air inlet pipe communicated with the vacuum tank, and an air inlet valve for controlling the conduction or the closing of the air inlet pipe; an oil discharge pipe communicated with the vacuum tank and an oil discharge valve for controlling the conduction or the closing of the oil discharge pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the vacuum pumping station further comprises an oil collection barrel disposed at an end of the oil discharge pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the level transmitter is one of a ball float level transmitter, a magnetic flip-plate level gauge, a radar level gauge, a capacitive level gauge or an ultrasonic level gauge.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model provides a community is with rubbish disposal system from cooking smashes the back with rubbish from cooking and utilizes vacuum drainage system to collect, it can collect rubbish from cooking inclosed, avoid giving off stink and percolation liquid drop to spill and leak, it is through the rubbish from cooking to the vacuum tank in the negative pressure suction every household family, the velocity of flow is fast, avoid the surplus grease in kitchen and the surplus garrulous granule of kitchen to block up the trunk line, the in-process of bleeding simultaneously utilizes gaseous impact force to erode the pipe wall, avoid the grease to condense, so can guarantee the cleanness of pipeline.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a kitchen garbage disposal system for community according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a kitchen waste crushing and collecting system included in the community kitchen waste disposal system of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a vacuum pumping station included in the community kitchen waste treatment system of FIG. 1.
Description of the main elements
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a kitchen garbage disposal system 100 for community use according to the present invention includes: the kitchen waste smashing and collecting system comprises a kitchen waste smashing and collecting system 1 and a vacuum pump station 2 communicated with the kitchen waste smashing and collecting system 1 through a conveying pipeline 3.
The kitchen waste smashing and collecting system 1 is arranged in a kitchen of each household, and the kitchen waste smashing and collecting system 1 comprises a smashing machine 10 and a temporary storage collector 11 communicated with the smashing machine 10 through a pipeline. The shredder 10 may be connected to a vegetable basin 101 of a kitchen. The kitchen waste flows to the crusher 10 through the vegetable washing basin 101, the crusher switch 15 is pressed down to crush the kitchen waste, and the crusher 10 crushes the kitchen waste into particles. The kitchen waste particles can be discharged to the temporary storage container 11 together with kitchen waste water as a pasty aqueous agent or as a fine-grained paste.
In a preferred embodiment, the temporary storage collector 11 comprises a liquid level meter 12 for sensing the liquid level of the temporary storage collector 11, an indicator light 13 is arranged in each kitchen and is in communication connection with the liquid level meter 12, and an electric control valve 14 is arranged at the output end of the temporary storage collector 11. When the liquid level reaches a preset threshold value, the indicator light 13 is turned on, and the electronic control valve 14 is controlled to be opened so as to discharge liquid kitchen waste in the temporary storage collector 11. In this embodiment, a control switch 16 may be provided to close or open the electrically controlled valve 14.
The vacuum pump station 2 is arranged in one floor or an underground room of a community and is used for collecting kitchen waste generated in households of a plurality of households. In the present embodiment, the vacuum pumping station 2 includes a vacuum tank 20, a sewage pump 21, a vacuum pump 22, and an exhaust gas cleaner 23. The vacuum tank 20 is communicated with the temporary storage collector 11 through a conveying pipeline 3 so as to receive liquid kitchen waste discharged from the temporary storage collector 11 of each household. In the present embodiment, the delivery pipe 3 includes a branch pipe 30 located in a household of a household and a main pipe 31 located in a common area. The branch pipe 30 is communicated with the temporary storage collector 11 and the main pipe 31, and the main pipe 31 is communicated with the plurality of kitchen waste crushing and collecting systems 1 and the vacuum tank 20. The vacuum pump 22 can pump air to make the pressure inside the vacuum tank 20 lower than the external ambient pressure, so that the main pipe 31 and the vacuum tank 20 are kept in a vacuum state at all times.
The sewage pump 21 is used for regularly discharging sludge stored in the vacuum tank 20, the vacuum pump 22 can pump air into the vacuum tank 20 to keep the vacuum tank 20 at a negative pressure, and the exhaust purifier 23 is used for treating and then discharging exhaust gas discharged by the vacuum pump 22.
In a preferred embodiment, the vacuum tank 20 includes a level transducer 24 that senses the level of the vacuum tank 20.
Specifically, the vacuum pump station 2 comprises a sludge discharge pipe 26 connected with the vacuum tank 20, the sewage pump 21 is arranged on the sludge discharge pipe 26, and an electric control valve (not shown) is arranged on the sludge discharge pipe 26 and is opened at regular time to discharge sludge in the vacuum tank 20.
In a preferred embodiment, the vacuum tank 20 includes a pressure transducer 26 for sensing the pressure within the vacuum tank 20.
Specifically, vacuum pumping station 2 including with the foul smell exhaust pipe 27 that vacuum tank 20 is connected, vacuum pump 22 set up in on the foul smell exhaust pipe 27, be provided with electric control valve 28 on the foul smell exhaust pipe 27, electric control valve 28 with pressure transmitter 26 electric connection, electric control valve 14 can be according to pressure transmitter 26's sensing result control whether vacuum pump 22 carries out work. In a preferred embodiment, the level transmitter 24 is one of a ball float level transmitter, a magnetic flip-board level gauge, a radar level gauge, a capacitance level gauge, or an ultrasonic level gauge.
In the present embodiment, the vacuum pump station 2 further includes an air inlet pipe 41 communicated with the vacuum tank 20, and an air inlet valve 42 for controlling the conduction or closing of the air inlet pipe 41; an oil discharge pipe 43 communicated with the vacuum tank 20, an oil discharge valve 44 controlling the conduction or closing of the oil discharge pipe 43, and an oil collecting bucket 45 provided at the end of the oil discharge pipe 43.
The utility model provides a community is with rubbish from cooking processing system 100 when using, the rubbish from cooking of every family gets into rubbing crusher 10 from vegetable washing basin 101, press the rubbing crusher switch and smash the rubbish from cooking, rubbing crusher 10 discharges the rubbish from cooking to the collector 11 of keeping in of every family together with water, keep in the liquid level in the collector 11 through the 12 sensing of level gauge, reach the threshold value when the liquid level, pilot lamp 13 is bright, inform the resident family in time to press control switch 15 so that automatically controlled valve 14 opens, the liquid rubbish from cooking in the collector 11 that will keep in loops through pipeline 30 and trunk line 31 and discharges to vacuum tank 20, the emission finishes, automatically controlled valve 14 self-closing.
Be provided with pressure transmitter 26 on vacuum pump 22, pressure transmitter 26 is arranged in the pressure value of real-time sensing vacuum tank 20, and electrically controlled valve 14 can be controlled according to pressure transmitter 26's sensing result whether vacuum pump 22 carries out work, and vacuum pump 22 is used for the negative pressure to bleed and collects kitchen garbage to vacuum tank 20 with every family, utilizes conveying gas to wash pipeline 3 when bleeding, avoids the grease to condense in pipeline 3. When the vacuum pump 22 is operated, the odor gas pumped out by the vacuum pump 22 is treated by the exhaust gas purifier 23 and discharged.
Because what the vacuum tank 20 collected is kitchen garbage, kitchen garbage greasy dirt is more, can oil-water separation at vacuum tank 20, when liquid level transmitter 24 sensing vacuum tank 20's liquid level reached the threshold value, oil drain valve 44 and admission valve 42 opened, and the back is opened to admission valve 42, and the air can get into vacuum tank 20, makes the atmospheric pressure in vacuum tank 20 keep unanimous with the external world, thereby through oil drain pipe 43 to discharging upper oil stain to oil collecting tank 45 in, just close admission valve 42 and oil drain valve 44 and open vacuum pump 22 after finishing discharging, extract air to vacuum tank 20, make vacuum tank 20 and main pipe 31 keep vacuum state once more.
After the oil stains on the upper layer are discharged, the sewage pump 21 is started, and the sludge stored in the vacuum tank 20 is discharged from the sludge discharge pipe 26 through the sewage pump 21. The kitchen waste discharged from the sewage pump 21 may be subjected to a next dehydration treatment for composting or discharged to a septic tank, composted together with feces in the septic tank, or the like.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model provides a community is with rubbish disposal system from cooking 100 utilizes vacuum drainage system to collect after smashing rubbish from cooking, it can collect rubbish from cooking inclosed, avoid giving off stink and percolation liquid drop to spill and leak, it is through the rubbish from cooking to vacuum tank 20 in the every household of negative pressure suction family, the velocity of flow is fast, avoid the surplus grease in kitchen and the surplus garrulous granule in kitchen to block up trunk line 31, the in-process of bleeding simultaneously utilizes gaseous impact force to erode the pipe wall, avoid the grease to condense, so can guarantee the cleanness of pipeline.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A community kitchen waste treatment system, comprising: the kitchen waste crushing and collecting system comprises a crusher and a temporary storage collector communicated with the crusher, and the vacuum pump station comprises a vacuum tank, a sewage pump, a vacuum pump and a waste gas purifier; the vacuum tank with through pipeline intercommunication between the collector of keeping in, pipeline includes pipeline and trunk line, pipeline intercommunication collector and trunk line keep in, trunk line intercommunication a plurality of kitchen garbage smash collecting system and the vacuum tank, the dredge pump be used for with the mud periodic discharge that the vacuum tank stored, the vacuum pump is used for making the vacuum tank keeps the negative pressure, exhaust purifier is used for right vacuum pump exhaust waste gas is handled the back and is discharged.
2. The kitchen waste treatment system for the community according to claim 1, wherein the temporary storage collector further comprises a liquid level meter for sensing the liquid level of the temporary storage collector, an indicator lamp is arranged in each kitchen and is in communication connection with the liquid level meter, an electric control valve is arranged on the branch pipeline, the liquid level reaches a preset threshold value, the indicator lamp is turned on, and the electric control valve is controlled to be turned on to empty the liquid kitchen waste in the temporary storage collector.
3. The community kitchen waste disposal system of claim 1, wherein said vacuum tank includes a level transducer for sensing a level of said vacuum tank.
4. The community kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 3, wherein the vacuum pump station comprises a sludge discharge pipe connected with the vacuum tank, the sewage pump is arranged on the sludge discharge pipe, and an electric control valve is arranged on the sludge discharge pipe.
5. The community kitchen waste disposal system according to claim 1, wherein said vacuum tank comprises a pressure transducer for sensing the pressure inside the vacuum tank.
6. The community is with kitchen garbage processing system according to claim 5, characterized in that, the vacuum pump station including with the foul smell exhaust pipe that the vacuum tank is connected, the vacuum pump set up in on the foul smell exhaust pipe, be provided with the automatically controlled valve on the foul smell exhaust pipe, the automatically controlled valve with pressure transmitter electric connection, the automatically controlled valve can be controlled according to pressure transmitter's sensing result whether the vacuum pump carries out work.
7. The community kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 3, wherein the vacuum pump station further comprises an air inlet pipe communicated with the vacuum tank and an air inlet valve for controlling the air inlet pipe to be communicated or closed; the oil extraction pipe and the control oil extraction pipe that communicate with vacuum tank switch on or closed oil drain valve, the oil drain valve with liquid level transmitter electric connection, the oil drain valve can be according to liquid level transmitter's sensing result control dredge pump work.
8. The community kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 7, wherein the vacuum pump station further comprises an oil collection barrel disposed at the end of the oil discharge pipe.
9. The community kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 3, wherein the level transmitter is one of a ball float level transmitter, a magnetic flip level gauge, a radar level gauge, a capacitance level gauge or an ultrasonic level gauge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021900903.2U CN213682348U (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-09-03 | Community kitchen waste treatment system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021900903.2U CN213682348U (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-09-03 | Community kitchen waste treatment system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213682348U true CN213682348U (en) | 2021-07-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021900903.2U Active CN213682348U (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-09-03 | Community kitchen waste treatment system |
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| CN (1) | CN213682348U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114178288A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-15 | 中国计量大学上虞高等研究院有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system and control method |
| CN114472450A (en) * | 2022-02-07 | 2022-05-13 | 青岛松上环境工程有限公司 | Automatic kitchen waste collecting system |
-
2020
- 2020-09-03 CN CN202021900903.2U patent/CN213682348U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114178288A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-15 | 中国计量大学上虞高等研究院有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system and control method |
| CN114472450A (en) * | 2022-02-07 | 2022-05-13 | 青岛松上环境工程有限公司 | Automatic kitchen waste collecting system |
| CN114472450B (en) * | 2022-02-07 | 2023-10-24 | 青岛松上环境工程有限公司 | Kitchen garbage automatic collection system |
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