CN1193144C - Water-saving device with water quality treatment function for floor residence - Google Patents
Water-saving device with water quality treatment function for floor residence Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1193144C CN1193144C CNB021283664A CN02128366A CN1193144C CN 1193144 C CN1193144 C CN 1193144C CN B021283664 A CNB021283664 A CN B021283664A CN 02128366 A CN02128366 A CN 02128366A CN 1193144 C CN1193144 C CN 1193144C
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- storage tank
- screen pack
- level sensor
- captation
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
A water-saving device for the storied dwelling house features that a water collector with automatic drainage function is serially connected between the main drainage pipe and main unit drainage pipe, and the water pump controlled by water level sensor is used to feed the domestic sewage from the story or upper layer to water tank with water quality treating unit, which is arranged above toilet and has automatic disinfectant sprayer and secondary filter core.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of household water saving device.
Background technology:
Water is a most valuable and limited available resources, the recycling good habit that becomes people day by day of using water wisely and water.Many people will assemble through used water, be stored in to do in the container to dash just water.But convenient inadequately because of operation eventually, can not get extensive employing, cause water resource waste.In the prior art, the daily life sewage of this layer vegetable sink being discharged by water pump, or utilize the height of water to introduce the draining in main drain road, upper strata to be located at the storage tank of toilet top in order to the flushing toilet.The former can't collect because the big equipment outfall position of water supply volumes such as bathing, washing machine is lower.The latter, owing to ductedly dump foreign material (as dish leaf, hair, greasy dirt etc.) though behind strainer filtering, still being accumulated in the pipeline needs manually in time to remove, otherwise as easy as rolling off a logly causes line clogging.Again and, directly enter toilet without the waste water that carries disease germs of any processing, will severe contamination seat lavatory environment, especially the user has certain scruples to the sanitary condition that uses the upper strata daily life sewage, causes water saving measures and can not get promoting.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is: provide a kind of and can collect all daily life sewages that upper strata or this family produce, again can blocking pipe and have the sewerage treatment function, reach the floor house water saving fixtures of environmental protection utilization flushing toilet.
Specific embodiments:
Its embodiment is: the storage tank that is provided with the treatment device for water of automatic spray disinfectant and secondary filter core above toilet, between this family leader drain and the total main of unit draining, be connected in series an automatically tackling blockage captation, by the level sensor that is arranged in this captation and is arranged in the storage tank, automatically controlled water pump in time pumps into storage tank with daily life sewage, or the total draining in upper strata introduced this storage tank through the automatically tackling blockage captation or through disintegrating mechanism block clearing device, the just water source that dashes of limpid health is provided to toilet by storage tank, when the storage tank lack of water, device is mended with tap water to storage tank automatically.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the storage tank treatment device for water is to adopt float lever control sterilization liquid storage bottle automatic ration spray disinfectant and by the velvet-like screen pack of fiber that absorption greasy dirt ability is arranged with comprise the compound osmosis type filter core that poromerics constituted of fine sand and other moulding, secondary filter greasy dirt impurity makes water quality meet hygienic requirements.The automatically tackling blockage captation is to be provided with screen pack in device inside, has outfall and communicates with the unit main drain at bottom of device screen pack influent side, too much catchment and foreign material are subjected to the control of float linked switch to enter the unit main drain.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 7 are embodiments of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 1 has been described the water saving fixtures scheme that can collect these whole daily life sewages in family.Between the total main drain in main drain road (13) and unit (15) that comprises equipment such as washing machine, bathing that this family floor (8) is located, be serially connected with captation (21), in this device, be provided with level sensor (9), after in case captation is collected waste water, this level sensor sends the working signal of control of pump (14), and waste water is pumped into storage tank (1) along pipeline (18).Owing to be provided with screen pack (20) in the captation, make ducted bigger foreign material can not enter storage tank, only be trapped in the collect cavity.After in case storage tank holds full water, send the control signal of switch off the pump (14) by the level sensor (2) that is arranged in the storage tank, water pump is quit work, at this moment, when continuing draining is arranged, under the buoyancy of water effect, the ball float that causes float linked switch (12) in the collect cavity begins come-up, and by spring savings potential energy, after overcoming the pressure of hydraulic pressure to panel turnover switch, burst open, discharges unnecessary catchment and towards taking foreign material out of.In the water storage process, from captation and have the waste water of particulate foreign material and greasy dirt, cross the secondary filter of filter core (17) through being located at osmosis type in the storage tank, the water quality that becomes is limpid.Along with the continuous rising of water level in the storage tank, the cap switch (31) of the terminal compressing sterilization liquid storage bottle of floating ball lever (16) (3) makes the disinfecting liquid that stores up in the quantitative ejection, reaches the purpose of water treatment.So, provide the utilized water source that meets hygienic requirements to toilet water tank (7) by pipeline (6).When the storage tank lack of water, ball float moisturizing switch (4) is in time opened because of loss of buoyance, replenishes a certain amount of tap water by water supply pipe (5).The effect of one way stop peturn valve (10) and (19) is to guarantee all the time to be full of water in the water pumping pipe road, forms water seal, is beneficial to effective work of water pump.
Accompanying drawing 7 has been described the water saving fixtures scheme of collecting upper strata resident family daily life sewage.Being different from accompanying drawing 1 described part is: will have the captation (21) of unimpeded function to be mounted under upper strata leader drain and the unit between the supply mains road, and utilize the height of water to replace pump control water-carriage system to the storage tank water delivery.Advantage is to have saved manufacturing cost, and shortcoming is that partly also there are certain psychology misgivings in the user to using the upper strata draining.The effect of relief valve (22) is that to guarantee that storage tank catchments smooth and easy and unlikely excessive.
Accompanying drawing 5 is for pulverizing the work structuring schematic diagram of block clearing device (28).When the foreign material flowing into pipeline, at first the water inlet (48) from Cleaning device for pipeline enters, be set at interior screen pack (46) institute of Cleaning device for pipeline every height, both sides at net respectively are provided with level sensor (44) (anti-phase setting, be that water level does not reach when setting value, switch is conducting state, otherwise be cut-off state) and (49), and with its two series connection (logical computing), in water inlet one side, also be provided with the electric crusher (43) that blade or mill (47) are housed that is subjected to level sensor control near screen pack.When water inlet is smooth and easy, the water level of the water inlet of water-supply-pipe and delivery port (45), can not surpass the water-supply-pipe upper wall, all not reach the preset water level of level sensor, level sensor (44) conducting, (49) end, or after storage tank held full water, the water level of water-supply-pipe both sides rose simultaneously, had all surpassed preset water level, level sensor (44) ends, (49) conducting.At this moment, electric crusher also because of can not get two level sensors " with " after control signal can not work.Have only the foreign material of working as to block screen pack, make the water level of influent side be elevated to preset water level, level sensor (49) obtains signal and conducting, again because the opposite side water level of net is lower, level sensor (44) is originally with regard to conducting, the logical calculated result is conducting, so electric crusher is started working with regard to having obtained control signal, rely on the high speed rotation of blade or mill that foreign material are pulverized, after the water-supply-pipe mediation, the interior water level of level sensor (49) descends at once, and electric crusher also is about to quit work automatically.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the work structuring schematic diagram of relief valve (22).When the storage tank retaining less than the time; floating cup (42) with leather cup (41) because sole mass is parked in the valve bottom position; make the inside and outside air pressure unanimity of storage tank and retaining is smooth and easy; when storage tank holds full water; floating cup relies on a buoyancy to promote the air vent (40) that leather cup upwards seals up valve body (39) upper end, make the retaining must not be excessive.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the work structuring schematic diagram of sterilization liquid storage bottle (3).When storage tank is sky, floating ball lever (16) is the lever system that fulcrum is formed do not do work (ball float is sagging) with pole (37), and the piston of bleeding (32) in the bottle is under the elastic force of compression spring promotes, walk to top dead centre, make and form negative pressure in the quantitative imbibition chamber (38), thimerosal in the bottle is inhaled in the chamber by suction pipe (35), lever acting when along with the storage tank retaining, cap switch (31) promotes descent of piston, rubber stopper (34) compression seal is lived the suction pipe mouth, forces in the chamber thimerosal pipe ejection in the cap switch.
Accompanying drawing 6 is controlled electric principle schematic for water pump.Wherein, M is a pump motor, and R is a bidirectional triode thyristor control limit leakage resistance, and (2), (9) are water level sensor switch.
Claims (3)
1. the daily life sewage of upper strata dwelling house is utilized the height of water or with this family draining by the water pump of water level autocontrol switch is arranged, pump into and be located at the toilet top, especially the storage tank that has automatic sterilization and secondary filter function, when the automatic supply tap water of storage tank lack of water energy, floor house water saving fixtures in order to the flushing toilet with water treatment function, it is characterized in that: with the total draining in upper strata through pulverizing block clearing device (28), or through the automatically tackling blockage captation (21) of float linked switch (12) is housed, or whole daily life sewages that this family is produced through float linked switch (12) is housed automatically tackling blockage captation (21) and by being arranged on this device in and being arranged on level sensor (10) and (2) control of pump in the storage tank, sterilize liquid storage bottle (3) automatic ration spray disinfectant and by velvet-like screen pack of fiber that adsorbs the greasy dirt ability and the storage tank (1) that comprises compound osmosis type filter core (17) the secondary filter greasy dirt impurity that poromerics constituted of fine sand and other moulding are arranged of float lever (16) control is adopted in input in time.
2. floor house water saving fixtures of chatting according to claim 1 with water treatment function, it is characterized in that: pulverizing the block clearing device is to establish a screen pack (46) in pipeline, both sides at net respectively are provided with level sensor (44) and (49), in water inlet one side, also be provided with the electric crusher (43) that blade or mill (47) are housed that is subjected to level sensor control near screen pack.
3. floor house water saving fixtures of chatting according to claim 1 with water treatment function, it is characterized in that: automatically tackling blockage captation inside is provided with screen pack (20), have outfall (11) at bottom screen pack influent side, communicate with unit main drain (15) by the float linked switch control that spring is housed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021283664A CN1193144C (en) | 2001-09-19 | 2002-08-13 | Water-saving device with water quality treatment function for floor residence |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01127238 CN1337505A (en) | 2001-09-19 | 2001-09-19 | Floor type residential water-saving device |
| CN01127238.4 | 2001-09-19 | ||
| CN01137372.5 | 2001-12-13 | ||
| CN011373725 | 2001-12-13 | ||
| CN 01137372 CN1354309A (en) | 2001-12-13 | 2001-12-13 | Domestic water-saving device capable of automatically clearing pipeline blockage |
| CNB021283664A CN1193144C (en) | 2001-09-19 | 2002-08-13 | Water-saving device with water quality treatment function for floor residence |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1412393A CN1412393A (en) | 2003-04-23 |
| CN1193144C true CN1193144C (en) | 2005-03-16 |
Family
ID=27178800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021283664A Expired - Fee Related CN1193144C (en) | 2001-09-19 | 2002-08-13 | Water-saving device with water quality treatment function for floor residence |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1193144C (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100366895C (en) * | 2003-06-21 | 2008-02-06 | 陆健 | Method and system for water lift or power provision through water head |
| CN101942851B (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2012-11-07 | 田学军 | Energy-saving water economizer |
| CN101942856A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-01-12 | 福州柯宁环保科技有限公司 | Sewage disposal method of vehicle-mounted environmental protection toilet |
| CN101949166A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-01-19 | 福州柯宁环保科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted mobile environmentally-friendly toilet |
| CN103790214B (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-07-15 | 上海交通大学 | Flushing device for recycling bathing wastewater |
| CN109052860A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-21 | 叶于诚 | Sewage treatment unit for being connected on house drainage pipe |
| CN109372073A (en) * | 2018-11-11 | 2019-02-22 | 长沙源婕科技有限公司 | A kind of water-saving flush closestool |
-
2002
- 2002-08-13 CN CNB021283664A patent/CN1193144C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1412393A (en) | 2003-04-23 |
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