CN105297865B - Toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan and toilet drainage system - Google Patents
Toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan and toilet drainage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105297865B CN105297865B CN201510709680.9A CN201510709680A CN105297865B CN 105297865 B CN105297865 B CN 105297865B CN 201510709680 A CN201510709680 A CN 201510709680A CN 105297865 B CN105297865 B CN 105297865B
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- way cock
- urine
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan, including closet body and located at the intrinsic drain elbow of the closet, and the excrement reservoir of the drain elbow sets liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is connected with the one-way cock of controllable keying.Urine can be discharged from liquid outlet, and one-way cock is used for the bath for isolating closet, and the toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan has the advantages that design science, efficiently separates urine.A kind of toilet drainage system, including toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan and the urine collection chamber connected with the liquid outlet are additionally provided, the one-way cock is arranged between the liquid outlet and the urine collection chamber.For the collection of urine, the toilet drainage system has the advantages that design science, simplifies sewage treatment process, is conducive to excrement and urine to recycle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of WC Facilities, specifically, a kind of toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan is relate to, is also related to
And a kind of toilet drainage system.
Background technology
Existing w.c.pan, excrement and urine are not separated, in unified income urinal, and some sanitary sewage retracting device meetings
Sewage containing urine is reclaimed, but in sewage due to containing urine so as to containing substantial amounts of nitrogen phosphorus composition, in order to go to denitrogenate
Phosphorus composition, generally using multiple means such as sludge, aeration, nitrifications, complex process, and produce sludge pollution thing, processing cost
Greatly increase.Wasting urine and excrement simultaneously, these are easy to the resource that recycles, in the combination area of city and country or countryside, excrement
Value it is very high, the amino acid obtained by the hydrolysis of protein in excrement is not lower 20 kinds;As for inorganic salts therein, carefully inspection
Survey gets up to may include tellurian all elements;Urea, kreatinin are used directly for being extracted into chemical industry or bio feedstocks;
Interferon, auxin etc. can be extracted in urine, very big economic value is respectively provided with.
In order to solve the problem of above is present, people are seeking a kind of preferable technical solution always.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, so as to provide a kind of design science, efficiently separate urine
Toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan.A kind of design science is additionally provided, simplifies sewage treatment process, be conducive to excrement and urine to return
Receive the toilet drainage system utilized.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan, bag
Include closet body and located at the intrinsic drain elbow of the closet, the excrement reservoir of the drain elbow sets liquid to discharge
Mouthful, the liquid outlet is connected with the one-way cock of controllable keying.
Described on base, the liquid outlet is located at the bottom or following side of the drain elbow.
It is described on base, the control for controlling the one-way cock to open and close is installed on the closet body or on ground
Device processed.
Described on base, the control device is included installed in the intrinsic level sensor of the closet, installed in bath
The controlling switch that button inductor and the control one-way cock on button are opened and closed, the level sensor and the draining are curved
The top of pipe is contour to install, and the level sensor connects the controlling switch to beat when liquid level is raised in the drain elbow
The one-way cock is opened, the button inductor connects the controlling switch and the list is closed during the flush button to press
To valve.
Described on base, it also includes the temperature inductor being arranged in the drain elbow, the temperature inductor connection
The controlling switch opens the one-way cock when being raised so as to the temperature of the drain elbow.
Described on base, it also includes flushometer, and the one-way cock links so as to the bath with the flushometer
Device one-way cock closing when washing by water.
It is described on base, filter screen is set at the liquid outlet.Described on base, the one-way cock is replaced by water pump.
The present invention is compared with the prior art with prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly progressive, specifically, of the invention to exist
Drain elbow excrement reservoir, both bottom or following side liquid outlet is set, urine can be flowed out by the mouth, with excrement point
From separation of solid and liquid is realized, the effect of one-way cock is that someone is in use, opening one-way cock, facilitates urine to be discharged from the liquid
Mouth discharge.Closing one-way cock when flushed avoids follow-up bath from entering liquid outlet.
Further, in order to improve comfort level, separating effect is improved, with draining drain elbow top in the closet body
Level sensor is set at the top of portion's isometry position or drain elbow, the level sensor drain elbow can be directly installed on
Top, as people, into closet, institute's water sealing liquid face can be raised in defecation, bend pipe, and the inductor can detect liquid level rise letter
Breath, controls the controlling switch of one-way cock to open one-way cock, now, the water in bend pipe can be discharged automatically by bottom liquid
Mouth is discharged into urine collection chamber;Button inductor is set on flushometer button, when using finish need toilet flushing when, press
Dynamic draining flush button, button inductor is control closed check valve, and the button inductor can be contact inductor, liquid level
The inductors such as inductor, displacement sensor or pressure inductor, its object is to the action of induction flushing button.Now, rinse
Water just directly discharged by drain elbow.
Further, flushometer and one-way cock linkage, once bath, one-way cock is shut off, it is to avoid bath
Into liquid outlet, coordinate with manually operated, realization is more accurately controlled.
Further, can also install in temperature inductor, urinal increase newly urine temperature it is higher than original water seal water temperature, pass through
Temperature change, temperature in use inductor is raised by sense temperature, to control the unlatching of check valve.
Further, filter screen is set in liquid outlet, it is to avoid solid is blocked.The toilet separation of solid and liquid stool utensil
There is design science, efficiently separate urine.
A kind of toilet drainage system, it includes toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan and connected with the liquid outlet
Urine collection chamber, the one-way cock be arranged between the liquid outlet and the urine collection chamber.
Described on base, it also includes the stool sewage solid separate tank connected with the drain elbow and located at the solid-liquid point
From the filter in pond, the delivery port connection tube net outside or sewage-treatment plant of the filter.
Described on base, connection stool sewage pipe, described between the drain elbow and the stool sewage solid separate tank
Urine discharge pipe is connected between liquid outlet and the urine collection chamber, the urine discharge pipe is simultaneously located at the stool sewage
It is set up in parallel within pipe or with the stool sewage pipe.
The present invention is compared with the prior art with prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly progressive, specifically, liquid of the present invention
Body outlet connects urine collection chamber, and the urine of discharge is accumulated in urine collection chamber, accumulates enough a certain amount of rear recyclings.
Further, stool sewage solid separate tank is set, and flushometer pours excrement after the solid-liquid separation tank, in mistake
Under the filtering for filtering device, separation of solid and liquid is realized, because urine has been discharged into urine collection chamber, therefore, in the liquid of the part
The nitrogen phosphorus composition contained is substantially reduced, it is not necessary to be removed the processing step of nitrogen phosphorus composition again, and cost is substantially reduced, through filtering
Liquid flow into sewage-treatment plant processing it is up to standard after be used to afforesting, carwash etc., or be discharged into outside webmaster, excrement is dirty in stool
Accumulate in water solid-liquid separation tank, for the urine and excrement of collection, periodically reclaim outward transport processing and utilize
Further, urine discharge pipe is incorporated to stool sewage pipe, and pipeline is cleaner and tidier, is not take up space, is set up in parallel, outward appearance
Succinctly, and installation and repairing is simple.
It has the advantages that design science, simplifies sewage treatment process, is conducive to excrement and urine to recycle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the control schematic diagram of toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan in the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of toilet drainage system in the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of toilet drainage system in the embodiment of the present invention 6.
In figure:1. closet body;2. drain elbow;3. liquid outlet;4. urine discharge pipe;5. urine collection chamber;6.
Stool solid-liquid separation tank;7. sewage pipe of defecating;8. one-way cock;9. outlet of defecating;11. level sensor;12. temperature sense
Answer device;13. button inductor.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan, including closet body 1 and located at the closet body
Drain elbow 2 in 1, the bottom of the drain elbow 2 sets liquid outlet 3, and the liquid outlet 3 is connected with controllable
The one-way cock 8 of keying.It is provided with what the control one-way cock 8 was opened and closed on the closet body 1 or on ground
Control device.The control device is including the level sensor 11 in the closet body 1, on flush button
Button inductor 13 and the controlling switch that controls the one-way cock 8 to open and close, the level sensor 11 and the draining are curved
The top of pipe 2 is contour to install, and the level sensor 11 connects the controlling switch so as to liquid level rise in the drain elbow 2
When open the one-way cock 8, the button inductor 13 connects the controlling switch and closed to press during the flush button
Close the one-way cock 8.Filter screen is set at the liquid outlet 3.
Principle:When defecation of human body or urination, the liquid level in drain elbow rises due to the entrance of excrement and urine, controls
Switch control one-way cock 8 is opened, and urine is discharged at liquid outlet 3, and excrement accumulates at drain elbow 2, completes defecation
Afterwards, drain button is pressed, button inductor association controlling switch closes one-way cock, and bath rushes excrement from stool outlet 9
Walk, it is to avoid bath enters liquid outlet.Filter screen can effectively prevent solid matter from entering liquid outlet 3.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, being the susceptibility of further lifting control, control device also includes being arranged in the drain elbow
Temperature inductor 12, the temperature inductor 12 connects the controlling switch, when defecation or urination, in drain elbow 2
Temperature can rise, and the one-way cock 8 is opened during the temperature rise of the drain elbow 2.
Embodiment 3
To improve the precision of control, it also includes flushometer, the one-way cock 8 and the flushometer link with
The one-way cock 8 is closed when toilet states flushometer bath.Once operating flushometer bath, one-way cock 8 is shut off, with
Exempt to occur maloperation and cause closing valve flushometer after first washing by water to have begun to bath so that bath enters liquid outlet 3
Problem.
In other embodiments, the one-way cock is replaced by water pump.
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The sidepiece of the drain elbow 2 sets liquid to discharge
Mouth 3, can prevent excrement from penetrating into liquid outlet 3, block.
Embodiment 5
As shown in figure 5, a kind of toilet drainage system, including toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan, urine collection chamber 5 and big
Just sewage solid separate tank 6, liquid outlet 3 connects urine collection chamber 5 by urine discharge pipe 4, and human body sensing valve 8 is installed
On urine discharge pipe 4, the drain elbow of toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan passes through the connection stool sewage pipe 7 of outlet 9 of defecating
Filter is installed in connection stool sewage solid separate tank 6, stool solid-liquid separation tank 6, sewage water filtration fallen, excrement is in pond
Accumulate, the delivery port of sewage inherent filtration device is expelled to outdoor webmaster or sewage-treatment plant.
Embodiment 6
As shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 3 are:Urine discharge pipe 4 can be incorporated to stool sewage pipe 7
In, simplify pipeline and install, it is overall cleaner and tidier, it is not take up excessive space.
Excrement and urine realize being automatically separated for body discharges urine and excrement and flushing from source, do not change people's mesh
The life style and use habit of preceding use flush toilet, will not increase indoor pollution;The instant separated urine in source, and to urine
Individually discharge and collection, urine enters in urine collection chamber 5 and accumulated, and excrement enters sewage solid separate tank 6 of defecating with sewage
It is interior to accumulate, 80% nitrogen and 50% phosphorus in sanitary sewage can be not only reduced, can simplify or even cancel current sewage disposal
Biochemical reaction in journey, simplifies the cost of water process, reduces the difficulty of water process, it is to avoid add the coagulating kinetics such as magnesium salts
Agent, reduces the pollution to environment;And the recovery and utilization of urine can be realized, urine, which can extract guanite and urea etc., to be had
Machine fertilizer, realizes more preferable economic value.
Stool sewage and flushing water are collected separately, and carry out separation of solid and liquid immediately, can be by the solid organic matters in sewage
Separated not fermenting, before the biochemical reaction such as go bad from sewage, new pollutant can be avoided to produce, and can
At utmost reclaim excrement and reduce the organic components in water, be easy to subsequent treatment, simplify handling process.Realize the life of excrement
State is utilized.The sewage separated, by sterilization, filtering, in-place regeneration utilizes, such as waters flowers, sprays road, carwash.Due to this
System takes former separation from interior, enormously simplify the composition of sewage, improves urine and the rate of recovery of excrement, sewage is through disappearing
After poison and filtering, you can regeneration, without building the Sewage Disposal concentrated.It is a kind of ecological recovery foul water system.
The separation costs of the system are low, good separating effect, and the recycling to sewage is highly beneficial, and simple in construction,
It is with low cost, it is easy to promote.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments for pipe, those of ordinary skills in the art should understand that:Still
The embodiment of the present invention can be modified or equivalent substitution is carried out to some technical characteristics;Without departing from this hair
The spirit of bright technical scheme, it all should cover among claimed technical scheme scope of the invention.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan, including closet body and located at the intrinsic drain elbow of the closet, it is special
Levy and be:The excrement reservoir of the drain elbow sets liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is connected with controllable keying
One-way cock, the control device for controlling the one-way cock to open and close is installed on the closet body or ground,
The control device includes being arranged on the intrinsic level sensor of the closet, the button inductor on flush button
With the controlling switch for controlling the one-way cock to open and close, the top of the level sensor and the drain elbow is contour to install,
The level sensor connects the controlling switch to open the one-way cock, institute when liquid level is raised in the drain elbow
State the button inductor connection controlling switch and the one-way cock is closed during the flush button to press.
2. separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan in toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The liquid outlet is located at institute
State the bottom or following side of drain elbow.
3. separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan in toilet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It also includes being arranged on the row
Temperature inductor in water bend pipe, the temperature inductor connects the controlling switch of the one-way cock so as to the drain elbow
Temperature rise when open the one-way cock.
4. separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan in toilet according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It also includes flushometer,
The one-way cock links so that the one-way cock is closed when the flushometer is washed by water with the flushometer.
5. separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan in toilet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Set at the liquid outlet
Filter screen.
6. a kind of toilet drainage system, it is characterised in that:The toilet that it includes described in any one of claim 1,2,3,5 is consolidated
Liquid separating toilet and the urine collection chamber connected with the liquid outlet, the one-way cock are discharged installed in the liquid
Between mouth and the urine collection chamber.
7. toilet drainage system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It also includes connecting with the drain elbow
Stool sewage solid separate tank and the filter in the solid-liquid separation tank, the delivery port communication chamber of the filter
Outside ductwork or sewage-treatment plant.
8. toilet drainage system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The drain elbow and the stool sewage
Connection stool sewage pipe between solid-liquid separation tank, connects urine discharge between the liquid outlet and the urine collection chamber
Pipe, the urine discharge pipe is simultaneously set up in parallel within the stool sewage pipe or with the stool sewage pipe.
9. a kind of toilet drainage system, it is characterised in that:It includes the toilet separation of solid and liquid stool described in claim 4
Device and the urine collection chamber connected with the liquid outlet, the one-way cock are arranged on the liquid outlet and the urine
Between liquid collecting pit.
10. toilet drainage system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:It also includes connecting with the drain elbow
Logical stool sewage solid separate tank and the filter in the solid-liquid separation tank, the delivery port connection of the filter
Tube net outside or sewage-treatment plant.
11. toilet drainage system according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The drain elbow and the stool are dirty
Connection stool sewage pipe between water solid-liquid separation tank, connects urine discharge between the liquid outlet and the urine collection chamber
Pipe, the urine discharge pipe is simultaneously set up in parallel within the stool sewage pipe or with the stool sewage pipe.
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CN201510709680.9A CN105297865B (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan and toilet drainage system |
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CN201510709680.9A CN105297865B (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Toilet separation of solid and liquid w.c.pan and toilet drainage system |
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CN105297865B true CN105297865B (en) | 2017-09-12 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105559681B (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2018-02-13 | 佛山市川东磁电股份有限公司 | A kind of intellectual water closet and its compensatory detection method |
CN105784981B (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | 佛山市川东磁电股份有限公司 | The correlating method and its equipment of a kind of kinsfolk on intellectual water closet |
CN105756157A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-07-13 | 佛山市川东磁电股份有限公司 | Intelligent pedestal pan with automatic excrement detection function and control method thereof |
CN106223443B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-06-19 | 云南工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of excreta recycling Collection utilization device |
CN109162331A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-08 | 四川锐源能环科技有限公司 | A kind of toilet waste processing unit and processing method |
CN110761372A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-02-07 | 宁波纳智微光电科技有限公司 | Intelligent closestool system applying solid-liquid separation device and operation method thereof |
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WO2002042569A1 (en) * | 2000-11-23 | 2002-05-30 | Urimat Holding Ag | Wc system |
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