CN1412393A

CN1412393A - Floor house water-saving device with water quality treatment function

Info

Publication number: CN1412393A
Application number: CN 02128366
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王庭洪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-09-19
Filing date: 2002-08-13
Publication date: 2003-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2022-08-13
Also published as: CN1193144C

Abstract

The floor house water-saving equipment with the functions of collecting domestic waste water, no blcoking pipeline and treating water quality is characterized by that a water-cottecting device with the function of elimianting stoppage is series-connected between house water-discharging pipe and unit water-discahrging main pipe, said water-saving equipment utilizes a water pump controlled by water-level sensor to feed the domestic waste water into the water storage tank which is equipped with a water quality treatment device for automatically spraying disinfecting solution and making secondary filtration and is positioned over the toilet, then the water storage tank can provide water source for flushing toilet.

Description

Floor house water saving fixtures with water treatment function

The present invention relates to a kind of household water saving device.

Water is a most valuable and limited available resources, the recycling good habit that becomes people day by day of using water wisely and water.Many people will assemble through used water, be stored in to do in the container to dash just water.But convenient inadequately because of operation eventually, can not get extensive employing, cause water resource waste.In the prior art, the daily life sewage of this layer vegetable sink being discharged by water pump, or utilize the height of water to introduce the draining in main drain road, upper strata to be located at the storage tank of toilet top in order to the flushing toilet.The former can't collect because the big equipment outfall position of water supply volumes such as bathing, washing machine is lower.The latter, owing to ductedly dump foreign material (as dish leaf, hair, greasy dirt etc.) though behind strainer filtering, still being accumulated in the pipeline needs manually in time to remove, otherwise as easy as rolling off a logly causes line clogging.Again and, directly enter toilet without the waste water that carries disease germs of any processing, will severe contamination seat lavatory environment, especially the user has certain scruples to the sanitary condition that uses the upper strata daily life sewage, causes water saving measures and can not get promoting.

The objective of the invention is: provide a kind of and can collect all daily life sewages that upper strata or this family produce, again can blocking pipe and have the sewerage treatment function, reach the floor house water saving fixtures of environmental protection utilization flushing toilet.

Its embodiment is: the storage tank that is provided with the treatment device for water of automatic spray disinfectant and secondary filter core above toilet, between this family leader drain and the total main of unit draining, be connected in series an automatically tackling blockage captation, by the level sensor that is arranged in this captation and is arranged in the storage tank, automatically controlled water pump in time pumps into storage tank with daily life sewage, or the total draining in upper strata introduced this storage tank through the automatically tackling blockage captation or through disintegrating mechanism block clearing device, the just water source that dashes of limpid health is provided to toilet by storage tank, when the storage tank lack of water, device is mended with tap water to storage tank automatically.

Further improvement of the present invention is: the storage tank treatment device for water is to adopt float lever control sterilization liquid storage bottle automatic ration spray disinfectant and by the velvet-like screen pack of fiber that absorption greasy dirt ability is arranged with comprise the compound osmosis type filter core that poromerics constituted of fine sand and other moulding, secondary filter greasy dirt impurity makes water quality meet hygienic requirements.The automatically tackling blockage captation is to be provided with screen pack in device inside, has outfall and communicates with the unit main drain at bottom of device screen pack influent side, too much catchment and foreign material are subjected to the control of float linked switch to enter the unit main drain.

Accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 7 are embodiments of the invention.

Accompanying drawing 1 has been described the water saving fixtures scheme that can collect these whole daily life sewages in family.Between the total main drain in main drain road (13) and unit (15) that comprises equipment such as washing machine, bathing that this family floor (8) is located, be serially connected with captation (21), in this device, be provided with level sensor (9), after in case captation is collected waste water, this level sensor sends the working signal of control of pump (14), and waste water is pumped into storage tank (1) along pipeline (18).Owing to be provided with screen pack (20) in the captation, make ducted bigger foreign material can not enter storage tank, only be trapped in the collect cavity.After in case storage tank holds full water, send the control signal of switch off the pump (14) by the level sensor (2) that is arranged in the storage tank, water pump is quit work, at this moment, when continuing draining is arranged, under the buoyancy of water effect, the ball float that causes float linked switch (12) in the collect cavity begins come-up, and by spring savings potential energy, after overcoming the pressure of hydraulic pressure to panel turnover switch, burst open, discharges unnecessary catchment and towards taking foreign material out of.In the water storage process, from captation and have the waste water of particulate foreign material and greasy dirt, cross the secondary filter of filter core (17) through being located at osmosis type in the storage tank, the water quality that becomes is limpid.Along with the continuous rising of water level in the storage tank, the cap switch (31) of the terminal compressing sterilization liquid storage bottle of floating ball lever (16) (3) makes the disinfecting liquid that stores up in the quantitative ejection, reaches the purpose of water treatment.So, provide the utilized water source that meets hygienic requirements to toilet water tank (7) by pipeline (6).When the storage tank lack of water, ball float moisturizing switch (4) is in time opened because of loss of buoyance, replenishes a certain amount of tap water by water supply pipe (5).The effect of one way stop peturn valve (10) and (19) is to guarantee all the time to be full of water in the water pumping pipe road, forms water seal, is beneficial to effective work of water pump.

Accompanying drawing 7 has been described the water saving fixtures scheme of collecting upper strata resident family daily life sewage.Being different from accompanying drawing 1 described part is: will have the captation (21) of unimpeded function to be mounted under upper strata leader drain and the unit between the supply mains road, and utilize the height of water to replace pump control water-carriage system to the storage tank water delivery.Advantage is to have saved manufacturing cost, and shortcoming is that partly also there are certain psychology misgivings in the user to using the upper strata draining.The effect of relief valve (22) is that to guarantee that storage tank catchments smooth and easy and unlikely excessive.

Accompanying drawing 2 has been described employing can remove the disintegrating mechanism (28) of line clogging and the water saving fixtures scheme of electromagnetic valve (25) control moisturizing automatically.This scheme is sealing in a threeway (27) between the supply mains road under the upper strata leader drain at This floor ceiling place and the unit, the lower outlet of threeway is connected with the storage tank top that treatment device for water is arranged with Cleaning device for pipeline (28) through stop valve (29), constitutes the water storage passage.And being bottom position at storage tank, the electromagnetic valve water replanishing device is provided with level sensor (23), the storage tank delivery port links to each other with the delivery port of electromagnetic valve (25) and the water inlet of toilet water tank simultaneously through one way stop peturn valve (26), the water inlet of electromagnetic valve links to each other with water supply pipe (5), electromagnetic valve two ends or hand stop valve in parallel (24).When in the storage tank water being arranged, level sensor (23) control electromagnetic valve is closed tap water, and the toilet water tank obtains the water supply of storage tank.If during the storage tank lack of water, the level sensor control electromagnetic valve is opened, recover tap water and give the toilet cistern water supply.The effect of one way stop peturn valve is that tap water pours in down a chimney to storage tank when preventing moisturizing, and moisturizing was standby when the effect of hand stop valve (24) was the conduct power failure.

Accompanying drawing 5 is for pulverizing the work structuring schematic diagram of block clearing device (28).When the foreign material flowing into pipeline, at first the water inlet (48) from Cleaning device for pipeline enters, the screen pack (46) that is set in the Cleaning device for pipeline is isolated, both sides at net respectively are provided with level sensor (44) (anti-phase setting, be that water level does not reach when setting value, switch is conducting state, otherwise be cut-off state) and (49), and with its two series connection (logical computing), in water inlet one side, also be provided with the electric crusher (43) that blade or mill (47) are housed that is subjected to level sensor control near screen pack.When water inlet is smooth and easy, the water level of the water inlet of water-supply-pipe and delivery port (45), can not surpass the water-supply-pipe upper wall, all not reach the preset water level of level sensor, level sensor (44) conducting, (49) end, or after storage tank held full water, the water level of water-supply-pipe both sides rose simultaneously, had all surpassed preset water level, level sensor (44) ends, (49) conducting.At this moment, electric crusher also because of can not get two level sensors " with " after control signal can not work.Have only the foreign material of working as to block screen pack, make the water level of influent side be elevated to preset water level, level sensor (49) obtains signal and conducting, again because the opposite side water level of net is lower, level sensor (44) is originally with regard to conducting, the logical calculated result is conducting, so electric crusher is started working with regard to having obtained control signal, rely on the high speed rotation of blade or mill that foreign material are pulverized, after the water-supply-pipe mediation, the interior water level of level sensor (49) descends at once, and electric crusher also is about to quit work automatically.

Accompanying drawing 4 is the work structuring schematic diagram of relief valve (22).When the storage tank retaining less than the time; floating cup (42) with leather cup (41) because sole mass is parked in the valve bottom position; make the inside and outside air pressure unanimity of storage tank and retaining is smooth and easy; when storage tank holds full water; floating cup relies on a buoyancy to promote the air vent (40) that leather cup upwards seals up valve body (39) upper end, make the retaining must not be excessive.

Accompanying drawing 3 is the work structuring schematic diagram of sterilization liquid storage bottle (3).When storage tank is sky, floating ball lever (16) is the lever system that fulcrum is formed do not do work (ball float is sagging) with pole (37), and the piston of bleeding (32) in the bottle is under the elastic force of compression spring promotes, walk to top dead centre, make and form negative pressure in the quantitative imbibition chamber (38), thimerosal in the bottle is inhaled in the chamber by suction pipe (35), lever acting when along with the storage tank retaining, cap switch (31) promotes descent of piston, rubber stopper (34) compression seal is lived the suction pipe mouth, forces in the chamber thimerosal pipe ejection in the cap switch.

Accompanying drawing 6 is controlled electric principle schematic for water pump.Wherein, M is a pump motor, and R is a bidirectional triode thyristor control limit leakage resistance, and (2), (9) are water level sensor switch.

Claims

1. the daily life sewage with the upper strata dwelling house utilizes height of water input to be located at toilet top storage tank, floor house water saving fixtures in order to the flushing toilet with water treatment function, it is characterized in that: the total draining in upper strata is introduced the storage tank (1) of the treatment device for water that is provided with automatic spray disinfectant and secondary filter core through automatically tackling blockage captation (21) or through pulverizing block clearing device (28), or between this family leader drain (13) and the total main of unit draining (15), serial connection automatically tackling blockage captation (21), by the level sensor (10) and (2) that are arranged in this captation and are arranged in the storage tank, automatically controlled water pump (14) in time pumps into storage tank (1) with whole daily life sewages that this family produces, the just water source that dashes of limpid health is provided to toilet by this storage tank, when the storage tank lack of water, device is mended with tap water to storage tank automatically.

2. floor house water saving fixtures of chatting according to claim 1 with water treatment function, it is characterized in that: the storage tank treatment device for water is to adopt float lever (16) control sterilization liquid storage bottle (3) automatic ration spray disinfectant and by the velvet-like screen pack of fiber that absorption greasy dirt ability is arranged with comprise the compound osmosis type filter core (17) that poromerics constituted of fine sand and other moulding, secondary filter greasy dirt impurity makes water quality meet hygienic requirements.

3. floor house water saving fixtures of chatting according to claim 1 with water treatment function, it is characterized in that: the automatically tackling blockage captation is to be provided with screen pack (20) in device inside, have outfall (11) and communicate at bottom of device screen pack influent side, too much catchment and foreign material are subjected to the control of float linked switch (12) to enter the unit main drain with unit main drain (15).

4. floor house water saving fixtures of chatting according to claim 1 with water treatment function, it is characterized in that: pulverizing the block clearing device is to establish a screen pack (46) in pipeline, both sides at net respectively are provided with level sensor (44) and (49), in water inlet one side, also be provided with the electric crusher (43) that blade or mill (47) are housed that is subjected to level sensor control near screen pack.

5. floor house water saving fixtures of chatting according to claim 1 with water treatment function, it is characterized in that: automatic water-replenishing device is that the bottom position at storage tank is provided with level sensor (23), the storage tank delivery port links to each other with the delivery port of electromagnetic valve (25) and the water inlet of toilet water tank simultaneously through one way stop peturn valve (26), the water inlet of electromagnetic valve links to each other with water supply pipe (5), if during the storage tank lack of water, the level sensor control electromagnetic valve is opened, recover tap water and give the toilet cistern water supply, or adopt the moisturizing of float switch (4) control tap water.