CN209093473U - A kind of garbage disposal category filter device - Google Patents

A kind of garbage disposal category filter device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209093473U
CN209093473U CN201821827516.3U CN201821827516U CN209093473U CN 209093473 U CN209093473 U CN 209093473U CN 201821827516 U CN201821827516 U CN 201821827516U CN 209093473 U CN209093473 U CN 209093473U
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China
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cabinet
fixedly connected
back side
shaft
switch
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CN201821827516.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁瑞军
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Guangxi Rongshuo Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Guangxi Rongshuo Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of garbage disposal category filter devices, it is related to technical field of waste treatment, it includes bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected by two supporting legs with the lower surface of cabinet, the upper surface of the cabinet is provided with feed inlet, and the back side of the cabinet is fixedly connected with that there are two fixed plates.Garbage disposal category filter device, by the way that first motor is arranged, first crushes bar, second crushes bar, electromagnet, driving gear, screen box and sieve plate, so that electromagnet generates magnetic force, and attract smashed metal material, nonmetallic materials are then fallen on sieve plate, more convenient staff screens, when needing to collect metal material, control electromagnet stops working, so that the magnetic force on electromagnet disappears, material can be fallen out of cabinet, more convenient staff is collected, effectively to metal material recycling and reusing, reduce cost required for building construction.

Description

A kind of garbage disposal category filter device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of waste treatment, specially a kind of garbage disposal category filter device.
Background technique
Rubbish is the solid waste generated in mankind's daily life and production, since discharge rate is big, complicated component multiplicity, And there is pollution, resource and social, innoxious, recycling, minimizing and socialization processing are needed, such as cannot properly be located Reason, just pollutes the environment, and influences environmental sanitation, and waste of resource destroys production and living safety, destroys social harmony.
With the rapid development of social economy, the rise of building trade, however a large amount of building waste can be generated, occupy compared with Big space, staff are inconvenient when to garbage sorting, and the existing mode to garbage disposal is simply by pulverizer powder Broken processing contains some metal materials in some rubbish, not can be carried out category filter, will cause the waste of a part of resource, increases Cost required for building construction is added.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of garbage disposal category filter device, solves The existing mode to garbage disposal contains some metal materials, Bu Nengjin simply by pulverizer pulverization process in some rubbish The problem of row category filter will cause the waste of a part of resource, increase cost required for building construction.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that: a kind of garbage disposal category filter device, Including bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected by two supporting legs with the lower surface of cabinet, the upper table of the cabinet Face is provided with feed inlet, and the back side of the cabinet is fixedly connected there are two fixed plate, and the opposite face of two fixed plates respectively with The upper and lower surfaces of driving device are fixedly connected, and the driving device is meshed with driven gear, the driven gear Front is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is socketed in first bearing, and the first bearing is connected to cabinet The back side.
Described positive one end of first rotating shaft is fixedly connected by the first crushing bar with the one end at the second shaft back side, described Second shaft is socketed in second bearing, and the second bearing is connected to the back side of cabinet wall, the back side of the cabinet wall It is connected with 3rd bearing, third shaft is socketed in the 3rd bearing, the one end at the third shaft back side passes through the second powder Broken bar is fixedly connected with the 4th positive one end of shaft, and the 4th shaft is socketed in fourth bearing, the fourth bearing card It connects at the back side of cabinet.
The one end at the 4th shaft back side is fixedly connected with the front of driving device, is provided with electromagnetism in the cabinet Iron, the cabinet are located at the top of screen box, and the left and right sides of the screen box are fixedly connected to sliding block, and the sliding block sliding connects It connects in sliding slot, the sliding slot is provided with the right side of supporting leg, and the lower surface of the sliding block passes through spring and sliding slot inner wall Lower surface is fixedly connected, and the front of the cabinet opens up fluted, and screening plant, the back of the screen box are provided in the groove Face is provided with vibration motor.
Preferably, the driving device includes first motor, the upper and lower surfaces difference of the first motor fuselage It is fixedly connected with the opposite face of two fixed plates, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with driving gear, the active Gear is meshed with driven gear, and the front of the driving gear is fixedly connected with the one end at the 4th shaft back side.
Preferably, the screening plant includes sieve plate, and the sieve plate is arranged in groove, and the front of the sieve plate is fixed to be connected It is connected to handle.
Preferably, the sieve plate and groove are completely full of cooperation, and the handle is shaped to semicircle, the cabinet wall Lower surface be set as funnel-form, the screen box is shaped to rectangle.
Preferably, the back side of the cabinet is fixedly connected with the front of power supply, the back side of the power supply and first switch, the The front that two switches are switched with third is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the output end of the power supply is defeated with first switch, second switch and third switch respectively by conducting wire Enter end electrical connection, the first switch, second switch and third switch output end by conducting wire respectively with first motor, vibration The electrical connection of the input terminal of motor and electromagnet.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, garbage disposal category filter device crushes bar, the second crushing bar, electricity by setting first motor, first Magnet, driving gear, screen box and sieve plate, when needing to carry out pulverization process to rubbish, control first motor work, so that first The output shaft of motor drives driving gear rotation, so that driving gear drives driven gear rotation, so that first crushes bar and the Two crushing bars can crush rubbish, control work of electromagnet, so that electromagnet generates magnetic force, and attract smashed Metal material, nonmetallic materials are then fallen on sieve plate, and more convenient staff screens, when needing to collect metal material When, control electromagnet stops working, so that the magnetic force on electromagnet disappears, material can be fallen out of cabinet, more convenient work Personnel are collected, and effectively to metal material recycling and reusing, reduce cost required for building construction.
2, garbage disposal category filter device, by setting screen box, sieve plate, spring, sliding block and handle, when some rubbish When rubbish clast is fallen on sieve plate, control vibration motor work because eccentric block is respectively arranged in the armature spindle both ends of vibration motor, utilizes axis And the centrifugal force that eccentric block high speed rotation generates obtains exciting force, screen box is effectively shaken, and the bullet of two springs Power supports two sliding blocks respectively, so that the dust on sieve plate in rubbish and broken stone are fallen by sieve plate, and more square Just staff screens and sorts to rubbish.
3, garbage disposal category filter device, by setting sieve plate, screen box and handle, when needing to collect rubbish, Staff is pulled along handle manually, so that handle drives sieve plate to move forward, so that sieve plate is detached from groove, so that rubbish can To fall out of screen box, more convenient staff collects rubbish and cleaning sieve plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure that the utility model is faced;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model backsight;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure that the utility model cabinet is overlooked;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model electromagnet is overlooked;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model screening plant is overlooked.
In figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 supporting legs, 3 cabinets, 4 feed inlets, 5 driving devices, 51 first motors, 52 driving gears, 6 are consolidated Fixed board, 7 driven gears, 8 first rotating shafts, 9 first bearings, 10 first crush bar, 11 second shafts, 12 second bearings, 13 second Crush bar, 14 third shafts, 15 3rd bearings, 16 the 4th shafts, 17 fourth bearings, 18 electromagnet, 19 screen boxs, 20 sliding blocks, 21 Sliding slot, 22 springs, 23 grooves, 24 screening plants, 241 sieve plates, 242 handles, 25 vibration motors, 26 power supplys, 27 first switches, 28 Second switch, 29 thirds switch.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of garbage disposal category filter device, packet Bottom plate 1 is included, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected by two supporting legs 2 with the lower surface of cabinet 3, the upper surface setting of cabinet 3 There is feed inlet 4, the back side of cabinet 3 is fixedly connected with the front of power supply 26, the back side of power supply 26 and first switch 27, second switch 28 are fixedly connected with the front of third switch 29, by the way that power supply 26 is arranged, allow power supply 26 to first motor 51, vibration electricity Machine 25 and electromagnet 18 are powered so that first motor 51, vibration motor 25 and electromagnet 18 can work normally, power supply 26 it is defeated Outlet is electrically connected with the input terminal of first switch 27, second switch 28 and third switch 29 respectively by conducting wire, first switch 27, The output end of second switch 28 and third switch 29 by conducting wire respectively with first motor 51, vibration motor 25 and electromagnet 18 Input terminal electrical connection, by setting first switch 27, second switch 28 and third switch 29, so that staff is more convenient Control first motor 51, vibration motor 25 and electromagnet 18 work, the back side of cabinet 3 is fixedly connected there are two fixed plate 6, and two The opposite face of a fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected with the upper and lower surfaces of driving device 5 respectively, driving device 5 and driven gear 7 Be meshed, driving device 5 include first motor 51, the upper and lower surfaces of 51 fuselage of first motor respectively with two fixed plates 6 opposite face is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of first motor 51 is fixedly connected with driving gear 52, driving gear 52 and driven gear 7 are meshed, and the front of driving gear 52 is fixedly connected with the one end at 16 back side of the 4th shaft, by the way that driven gear 7 is arranged, when need When carrying out pulverization process to rubbish, control first motor 51 works, so that the output shaft of first motor 51 drives driving gear 52 rotations allow first to crush bar 10 and second and crush bar 13 to rubbish so that driving gear 52 drives driven gear 7 to rotate Rubbish is crushed, and the front of driven gear 7 is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 8, and first rotating shaft 8 is socketed in first bearing 9, and first Bearing 9 is connected to the back side of cabinet 3.
The positive one end of first rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected by the first crushing bar 10 with the one end at 11 back side of the second shaft, the Two shafts 11 are socketed in second bearing 12, and second bearing 12 is connected to the back side of 3 inner wall of cabinet, the back side card of 3 inner wall of cabinet It is connected to 3rd bearing 15, by setting second bearing 12 and 3rd bearing 15, so that driving gear 52 and driven gear 7 lead to respectively It crosses the 4th shaft 16 and first rotating shaft 8 drives second to crush bar 13 and the first crushing bar 10 rotates, so that first crushes 10 He of bar It will not be shaken when the second crushing rotation of bar 13 and more stable, third shaft 14, third shaft 14 are socketed in 3rd bearing 15 The one end at the back side is fixedly connected by the second crushing bar 13 with the positive one end of the 4th shaft 16, and the 4th shaft 16 is socketed in the 4th In bearing 17, fourth bearing 17 is connected to the back side of cabinet 3.
The one end at 16 back side of the 4th shaft is fixedly connected with the front of driving device 5, and electromagnet 18 is provided in cabinet 3, By the way that electromagnet 18 is arranged, control electromagnet 18 works, so that electromagnet 18 generates magnetic force, and attracts smashed metal material Material, nonmetallic materials are then fallen on sieve plate 241, and more convenient staff screens, when needing to collect metal material, control Electromagnet 18 processed stops working, so that the magnetic force on electromagnet 18 disappears, material can be fallen out of cabinet 3, more convenient work Personnel are collected, and cabinet 3 is located at the top of screen box 19, and the left and right sides of screen box 19 are fixedly connected to sliding block 20, sliding block 20 are slidably connected in sliding slot 21, and sliding slot 21 is provided with the right side of supporting leg 2, and the lower surface of sliding block 20 by spring 22 and is slided The lower surface of 21 inner wall of slot is fixedly connected, and by setting vibration motor 25 and spring 22, control vibration motor 25 works, because of vibration Eccentric block is respectively arranged in the armature spindle both ends of motor 25, obtains exciting force using the centrifugal force that axis and eccentric block high speed rotation generate, Screen box 19 is effectively shaken, and the elastic force of two springs 22 supports two sliding blocks 20 respectively, so that rubbish on sieve plate 241 Dust and broken stone in rubbish are fallen by sieve plate 241, and screening plant 24 includes sieve plate 241, and sieve plate 241 is arranged in groove In 23, the front of sieve plate 241 is fixedly connected with handle 242, and sieve plate 241 and groove 23 are completely full of cooperation, the shape setting of handle 242 For semicircle, the lower surface of 3 inner wall of cabinet is set as funnel-form, and screen box 19 is shaped to rectangle, by the way that sieve plate 241 is arranged With handle 242, when needing to collect rubbish, staff is pulled along handle 242 manually, so that handle 242 drives sieve plate 241 It moves forward, so that sieve plate 241 is detached from groove 23, rubbish is fallen out of screen box 19, more convenient staff receives Collect rubbish and cleaning sieve plate 241, the front of cabinet 3 opens up fluted 23, screening plant 24 is provided in groove 23, screen box 19 The back side is provided with vibration motor 25.
The operating procedure of the utility model are as follows:
S1, when need to rubbish carry out pulverization process when, control first motor 51 work so that the output of first motor 51 Axis drives driving gear 52 to rotate, so that driving gear 52 drives driven gear 7 to rotate, so that driving gear 52 and driven gear 7 drive second to crush bar 13 and first by the 4th shaft 16 and first rotating shaft 8 respectively crushes the rotation of bar 10, so that first crushes Bar 10 and the second crushing bar 13 can crush rubbish;
S2, it works secondly, controlling electromagnet 18, so that electromagnet 18 generates magnetic force, and attracts smashed metal material Material, nonmetallic materials are then fallen on sieve plate 241, and when needing to collect metal material, control electromagnet 18 stops working, so that electric Magnetic force on magnet 18 disappears, and material can be fallen out of cabinet 3;
S3, when some rubbish clasts are fallen on sieve plate 241, control vibration motor 25 work, because vibration motor 25 turn Eccentric block is respectively arranged in sub- axis both ends, exciting force is obtained using the centrifugal force that axis and eccentric block high speed rotation generate, so that screen box 19 It can effectively shake, and the elastic force of two springs 22 supports two sliding blocks 20 respectively, so that the dust on sieve plate 241 in rubbish It is fallen with broken stone by sieve plate 241;
S4, when needing to collect rubbish, staff is pulled along handle 242 manually so that handle 242 drive sieve plate 241 move forward, so that sieve plate 241 is detached from groove 23, rubbish are fallen out of screen box 19.
Above-described specific embodiment, to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects carried out into One step is described in detail, it should be understood that being not used to limit the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model The utility model processed, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of garbage disposal category filter device, including bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is logical Two supporting legs (2) to be crossed to be fixedly connected with the lower surface of cabinet (3), the upper surface of the cabinet (3) is provided with feed inlet (4), The back side of the cabinet (3) is fixedly connected there are two fixed plate (6), and the opposite face of two fixed plates (6) is filled with driving respectively The upper and lower surfaces for setting (5) are fixedly connected, and the driving device (5) is meshed with driven gear (7), the driven gear (7) front is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft (8), and the first rotating shaft (8) is socketed in first bearing (9), the first axle Hold the back side that (9) are connected to cabinet (3);
The fixed company in one end that the positive one end of the first rotating shaft (8) crushes bar (10) and the second shaft (11) back side by first It connects, second shaft (11) is socketed in second bearing (12), and the second bearing (12) is connected to the back of cabinet (3) inner wall The back side in face, cabinet (3) inner wall is connected with 3rd bearing (15), is socketed with third shaft in the 3rd bearing (15) (14), the one end at third shaft (14) back side crushes bar (13) by second and fixes with the 4th shaft (16) positive one end Connection, the 4th shaft (16) are socketed in fourth bearing (17), and the fourth bearing (17) is connected to the back of cabinet (3) Face;
The one end at the 4th shaft (16) back side is fixedly connected with the front of driving device (5), is provided in the cabinet (3) Electromagnet (18), the cabinet (3) are located at the top of screen box (19), and the left and right sides of the screen box (19) are fixedly connected to Sliding block (20), the sliding block (20) are slidably connected in sliding slot (21), and the sliding slot (21) is provided with the right side of supporting leg (2) The lower surface in face, the sliding block (20) is fixedly connected by spring (22) with the lower surface of sliding slot (21) inner wall, the cabinet (3) Front open up fluted (23), is provided with screening plant (24) in the groove (23), the back side setting of the screen box (19) There are vibration motor (25).
2. a kind of garbage disposal category filter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving device (5) include first motor (51), the upper and lower surfaces of first motor (51) fuselage respectively with two fixed plates (6) Opposite face is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the first motor (51) is fixedly connected with driving gear (52), the driving gear (52) it is meshed with driven gear (7), the fixed company in the front of the driving gear (52) and the one end at the 4th shaft (16) back side It connects.
3. a kind of garbage disposal category filter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screening plant It (24) include sieve plate (241), in groove (23), the front of the sieve plate (241) is fixedly connected with for sieve plate (241) setting Handle (242).
4. a kind of garbage disposal category filter device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the sieve plate (241) Completely it is full of cooperation with groove (23), the handle (242) is shaped to semicircle, and the lower surface of cabinet (3) inner wall is set It is set to funnel-form, the screen box (19) is shaped to rectangle.
5. a kind of garbage disposal category filter device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (3) The back side is fixedly connected with the front of power supply (26), the back side of the power supply (26) and first switch (27), second switch (28) and The front of third switch (29) is fixedly connected.
6. a kind of garbage disposal category filter device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the power supply (26) Output end is electrically connected with the input terminal of first switch (27), second switch (28) and third switch (29) respectively by conducting wire, institute State first switch (27), second switch (28) and third switch (29) output end by conducting wire respectively with first motor (51), The electrical connection of the input terminal of vibration motor (25) and electromagnet (18).
CN201821827516.3U 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of garbage disposal category filter device Active CN209093473U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821827516.3U CN209093473U (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of garbage disposal category filter device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821827516.3U CN209093473U (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of garbage disposal category filter device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209093473U true CN209093473U (en) 2019-07-12

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110883065A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-17 吉林建筑科技学院 Building energy-saving and environment-friendly device
CN111617837A (en) * 2020-06-13 2020-09-04 曾思铭 Garbage classification screening device for garbage disposal
CN112403653A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-26 金陵科技学院 Building engineering garbage collection device
CN112826100A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-25 陈世榆 Walnut peeling and cleaning device
CN113351325A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-09-07 朱淌渔 Pyrophyllite separation and multistage sieving device based on superhard material synthesis

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110883065A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-17 吉林建筑科技学院 Building energy-saving and environment-friendly device
CN111617837A (en) * 2020-06-13 2020-09-04 曾思铭 Garbage classification screening device for garbage disposal
CN112403653A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-26 金陵科技学院 Building engineering garbage collection device
CN112826100A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-25 陈世榆 Walnut peeling and cleaning device
CN113351325A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-09-07 朱淌渔 Pyrophyllite separation and multistage sieving device based on superhard material synthesis

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