CN213377038U - Environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device - Google Patents

Environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213377038U
CN213377038U CN202021392619.9U CN202021392619U CN213377038U CN 213377038 U CN213377038 U CN 213377038U CN 202021392619 U CN202021392619 U CN 202021392619U CN 213377038 U CN213377038 U CN 213377038U
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China
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fixedly connected
grinding
box
waste material
environment
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CN202021392619.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈照林
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Shanghai Songxiang New Energy Development Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinder is retrieved with waste battery to environmental protection, including the control box, the middle-end fixedly connected with arc metal screen on control box inner chamber surface, the lower extreme fixedly connected with grinding table on control box inner chamber surface, the internal surface fixedly connected with dull polish plate of grinding table, grind the top fixedly connected with fixed bolster of table, the middle-end fixedly connected with stopper of fixed bolster. The utility model discloses a under the effect of mutually supporting between rotating electrical machines, crushing pole, arc metal mesh, driving gear, driven lever, abrasive disc, dull polish board and guide platform and the electro-magnet, realized the metal casing and the waste material classification's of old and useless battery purpose, improved the speed that the waste material ground in the old and useless battery for holistic abrasive work is more thorough, has reduced the content of metal iron fillings in the waste material that grinds well simultaneously, has improved the quality of waste material.

Description

Environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste battery retrieves technical field, specifically is an environment-friendly waste battery retrieves grinder.
Background
Along with the development of scientific technology, social economy and the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the use of batteries is increasingly integrated into the daily life of people, the demand of people on the quantity and the types of the batteries is increasingly greater, but simultaneously, a large number of waste batteries pollute the environment to a certain degree and influence the physical health of people through direct or indirect channels, the pollution and the treatment of the waste batteries become one of the most concerned environmental protection focuses of the society at present, the waste batteries need to be ground in the recycling process, the metal shell and the waste materials are often ground simultaneously in the processing process of the existing grinding device, so that the grinding effect is incomplete, the waste materials need to be repeatedly ground, time and labor are wasted, and metal scraps exist in the waste materials in the grinding process to influence the quality of waste material recycling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an environment-friendly used battery retrieves grinder possesses the grinding efficiency height and can get rid of the advantage with metal piece, has solved often in the current grinder course of working that metal casing grinds simultaneously with the waste material, causes the grinding effect not thorough, needs to carry out repeated grinding to the waste material, wastes time and energy, and has metal piece in the waste material of grinding in-process, influences the problem of waste recovery quality.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device comprises an operation box, wherein the middle end of the surface of an inner cavity of the operation box is fixedly connected with an arc metal screen, the lower end of the surface of the inner cavity of the operation box is fixedly connected with a grinding table, the inner surface of the grinding table is fixedly connected with a grinding stone plate, the top of the grinding table is fixedly connected with a fixed support, the middle end of the fixed support is fixedly connected with a limiting block, two ends of the inner surface of the limiting block are movably connected with driven rods through bearings, the upper ends of the surfaces of the driven rods are movably connected with the middle end of the arc metal screen through bearings, the bottom of the driven rods is fixedly connected with a grinding disc, the top of the driven rods is fixedly connected with driven gears, the upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the operation box is fixedly provided with a rotating motor through a support, the output end of the rotating motor is, smash the middle-end fixedly connected with driving gear on pole surface, and driving gear and driven gear meshing, the bottom fixedly connected with material guide platform of control box inner chamber, the fixed surface of material guide platform is connected with the electro-magnet, and the quantity of electro-magnet is eight, the right-hand member of control box surface bottom has the air-blower through support fixed mounting, the input fixedly connected with dust absorption dish of air-blower, the output of air-blower passes through pipeline fixedly connected with rose box, supreme fixedly connected with one-level filter screen and the second grade filter screen in proper order are followed to the surface of rose box inner chamber, the top fixedly connected with exhaust pipe of rose box.
Preferably, all fixedly connected with supporting legs around the control box bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with bearing platform of supporting leg.
Preferably, the middle end of the bottom of the operation box is provided with a feed opening, and the left end of the outer surface of the feed opening is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the upper end of the left side of the operation box is provided with a metal discharge port, the left end of the metal discharge port is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, and the lower end of the front surface of the operation box is fixedly provided with a central controller.
Preferably, the right end at the top of the operation box is provided with a feed inlet, and the top of the feed inlet is movably connected with a cover plate through a movable pin.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model controls the work of the rotating motor through the central controller, the rotating motor drives the crushing rod to rotate, the waste battery above the arc metal screen can be rapidly crushed, the waste material inside the battery is more easily crushed relative to the metal shell of the battery, the crushed battery can be screened under the action of the arc metal screen, the waste material inside the battery can fall below the arc metal screen, the metal shell of the battery can be left above the arc metal screen, the rotation of the crushing rod can drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear can drive the driven gear, the driven rod and the grinding disc to rotate, the grinding disc can grind the waste material falling from the arc metal screen, the waste material can be rapidly ground through the mutual matching between the millstone plate and the grinding disc, the waste material after being fully ground can fall on the material guide table, through the setting of electro-magnet, can carry out effectual absorption to the metal fillings in the waste material after grinding, under holistic cooperation, the purpose to metal casing and waste material classification of old and useless battery has been realized, the speed of waste material grinding in the old and useless battery has been improved, make holistic grinding work more thorough, the content of metal fillings in the waste material that has ground has been reduced simultaneously, the quality of waste material has been improved, it often grinds simultaneously with the waste material to have solved among the current grinder course of working, cause the grinding effect incomplete, need carry out repeated grinding to the waste material, waste time and energy, and there are metal clastic in the waste material in the course of grinding, influence the problem of waste recycling quality.
2. The utility model discloses an air-blower work can drive the air current of feed opening department and flow to the rose box through that the dust absorption dish is quick, and the flow of air current drives row produced smoke and dust of material in-process and carries to the rose box, through the setting of the inside one-level filter screen of rose box and second grade filter screen, can filter harmful smoke and dust, avoids arranging material in-process smoke and dust diffusion, effectual reduction smoke and dust pollution and the harm to the human body to the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bearing table; 2. a blower; 3. a dust collection tray; 4. an electromagnetic valve; 5. an electromagnet; 6. a feeding port; 7. supporting legs; 8. a material guide table; 9. a grinding disk; 10. a limiting block; 11. fixing a bracket; 12. a grinding table; 13. a metal discharge opening; 14. an arc-shaped metal screen; 15. a driving gear; 16. an operation box; 17. a feed inlet; 18. crushing the stems; 19. a rotating electric machine; 20. a driven gear; 21. a driven lever; 22. an exhaust duct; 23. a second-stage filter screen; 24. a first-stage filter screen; 25. a filter box; 26. a central controller; 27. and (5) grinding a stone plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device comprises an operation box 16, wherein the periphery of the bottom of the operation box 16 is fixedly connected with supporting legs 7, the bottom of the supporting legs 7 is fixedly connected with a bearing table 1, the middle end of the bottom of the operation box 16 is provided with a feed opening 6, the left end of the outer surface of the feed opening 6 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve 4, the upper end of the left side of the operation box 16 is provided with a metal discharge opening 13, the left end of the metal discharge opening 13 is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, the lower end of the front surface of the operation box 16 is fixedly provided with a central controller 26, the right end of the top of the operation box 16 is provided with a feed opening 17, the top of the feed opening 17 is movably connected with a cover plate through a movable pin, the middle end of the surface of the inner cavity of the operation box 16 is fixedly connected with an, the top of the grinding table 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed support 11, the middle end of the fixed support 11 is fixedly connected with a limit block 10, two ends of the inner surface of the limit block 10 are movably connected with driven rods 21 through bearings, the upper end of the surface of each driven rod 21 is movably connected with the middle end of the arc-shaped metal screen 14 through a bearing, the bottom of each driven rod 21 is fixedly connected with a grinding disc 9, the top of each driven rod 21 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 20, the upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the operation box 16 is fixedly provided with a rotating motor 19 through a support, the output end of the rotating motor 19 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 18, two ends of the surface of the crushing rod 18 are movably connected with two sides of the upper end of the surface of the inner cavity of the operation box 16 through bearings, the middle end of the surface of the crushing rod, the surface of the material guide table 8 is fixedly connected with electromagnets 5, the number of the electromagnets 5 is eight, the right end of the bottom of the outer surface of the operation box 16 is fixedly provided with an air blower 2 through a bracket, the input end of the air blower 2 is fixedly connected with a dust collection disc 3, the output end of the air blower 2 is fixedly connected with a filter box 25 through a pipeline, the surface of the inner cavity of the filter box 25 is fixedly connected with a first-stage filter screen 24 and a second-stage filter screen 23 from bottom to top in sequence, the top of the filter box 25 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 22, the air flow at the position of the feed opening 6 can be driven to rapidly flow to the filter box 25 through the dust collection disc 3 by the work of the air blower 2, the flow of the air flow drives the smoke dust generated in the material discharge process to be conveyed to the filter box 25, and the arrangement, the pollution of smoke and dust to the environment and the harm to the human body are effectively reduced, the work of the rotary motor 19 is controlled through the central controller 26, the work of the rotary motor 19 drives the crushing rod 18 to rotate, waste batteries above the arc-shaped metal screen 14 can be rapidly crushed, the waste materials inside the batteries are easier to crush relative to metal shells of the batteries, the crushed batteries can be screened under the action of the arc-shaped metal screen 14, the waste materials inside the batteries can fall below the arc-shaped metal screen 14, the metal shells of the batteries can be left above the arc-shaped metal screen 14, the crushing rod 18 can drive the driving gear 15 to rotate, the driving gear 15 can drive the driven gear 20 to rotate, the driven rod 21 and the grinding disc 9 rotate, the grinding disc 9 can grind the waste materials falling from the arc-shaped metal screen 14 through the rotation of the grinding plate 27 and the grinding disc 9 are matched with each other, can carry out quick grinding with the waste material, waste material after the abundant grinding can fall on guide platform 8, setting through electro-magnet 5, can carry out effectual absorption to the metal iron fillings in the waste material after the grinding, under holistic cooperation, the metal casing and the waste material classification's of old and useless battery purpose has been realized, the speed of waste material grinding in the old and useless battery has been improved, make holistic abrasive work more thorough, the content of metal iron fillings in the waste material that has ground has been reduced simultaneously, the quality of waste material has been improved, it often grinds metal casing and waste material simultaneously to have solved in the current grinder course of working, cause the grinding effect not thorough, need carry out repeated grinding to the waste material, waste time and energy, and have metal scrap in the waste material in the course of working, influence the problem of waste material recovery quality.
All the components in the utility model are universal standard components or components known by technicians in the field, the structure and principle of the components are known by technicians in the technical manual or known by conventional experimental methods, standard parts used in the application document can be purchased from the market, the components in the application document can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each component adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled by a controller, a control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of technicians in the field, the components belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and circuit connection are not explained in detail in the application document, no specific description will be made herein.
When the crushing device is used, the central controller 26 controls the rotating motor 19 to work, the rotating motor 19 works to drive the crushing rod 18 to rotate, waste batteries above the arc-shaped metal screen 14 can be crushed rapidly, waste materials inside the batteries are crushed more easily relative to metal shells of the batteries, the crushed batteries can be screened under the action of the arc-shaped metal screen 14, the waste materials inside the batteries can fall below the arc-shaped metal screen 14, the metal shells of the batteries can be left above the arc-shaped metal screen 14, the crushing rod 18 rotates to drive the driving gear 15 to rotate, the driving gear 15 rotates to drive the driven gear 20, the driven rod 21 and the grinding disc 9 to rotate, the grinding disc 9 rotates to grind the waste materials falling from the arc-shaped metal screen 14, and the waste materials can be ground rapidly through the mutual matching between the grinding stone plate 27 and the grinding disc 9, the waste materials after being fully ground fall onto the material guide table 8, the metal scrap iron in the ground waste materials can be effectively adsorbed by the arrangement of the electromagnet 5, the purpose of classifying and processing the metal shells and the waste materials of the waste batteries is realized under the integral matching action, the grinding speed of the waste materials in the waste batteries is improved, the integral grinding work is more thorough, the content of the metal scrap iron in the ground waste materials is reduced, the quality of the waste materials is improved, the air flow at the discharge port 6 can be driven to rapidly flow to the filter box 25 through the dust collection disc 3 by the work of the air blower 2, the smoke dust generated in the material discharging process is driven by the flow of the air flow to be conveyed to the filter box 25, the harmful smoke dust can be filtered by the arrangement of the primary filter screen 24 and the secondary filter screen 23 in the filter box 25, and the diffusion of the smoke dust in the material discharging process is avoided, effectively reduces the pollution of smoke dust to the environment and the harm to human body.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly used battery recycling and grinding device, includes operation box (16), its characterized in that: the grinding device is characterized in that an arc-shaped metal screen (14) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the surface of an inner cavity of the operation box (16), a grinding table (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the surface of the inner cavity of the operation box (16), a grinding stone plate (27) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the grinding table (12), a fixed support (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding table (12), a limiting block (10) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the fixed support (11), driven rods (21) are movably connected to the two ends of the inner surface of the limiting block (10) through bearings, the upper ends of the surfaces of the driven rods (21) are movably connected to the middle end of the arc-shaped metal screen (14) through bearings, a grinding disc (9) is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the driven rods (21), driven gears (20) are fixedly connected to the tops of the driven rods (21), and, output fixedly connected with crushing pole (18) of rotating electrical machines (19), and the both ends on crushing pole (18) surface pass through bearing swing joint in the both sides of control box (16) inner chamber surface upper end, middle-end fixedly connected with driving gear (15) on crushing pole (18) surface, and driving gear (15) and driven gear (20) meshing, bottom fixedly connected with guide platform (8) of control box (16) inner chamber, the fixed surface of guide platform (8) is connected with electro-magnet (5), and the quantity of electro-magnet (5) is eight, the right-hand member of control box (16) surface bottom has air-blower (2) through support fixed mounting, the input fixedly connected with dust absorption dish (3) of air-blower (2), the output of air-blower (2) passes through pipeline fixedly connected with rose box (25), supreme fixedly connected with one-level filter screen (24) and second grade filter screen (25) in proper order are followed to the surface of rose box (25) inner chamber from (23) And the top of the filter box (25) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (22).
2. The environment-friendly used battery recycling and grinding device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: all fixedly connected with supporting leg (7) all around of control box (16) bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with bearing platform (1) of supporting leg (7).
3. The environment-friendly used battery recycling and grinding device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the middle end of the bottom of the operation box (16) is provided with a feed opening (6), and the left end of the outer surface of the feed opening (6) is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve (4).
4. The environment-friendly used battery recycling and grinding device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the upper end on the left side of the operation box (16) is provided with a metal discharge port (13), the left end of the metal discharge port (13) is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, and the lower end of the front surface of the operation box (16) is fixedly provided with a central controller (26).
5. The environment-friendly used battery recycling and grinding device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the right-hand member at operation box (16) top is provided with feed inlet (17), and the top of feed inlet (17) has the apron through removable pin swing joint.
CN202021392619.9U 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 Environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device Active CN213377038U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021392619.9U CN213377038U (en) 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 Environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021392619.9U CN213377038U (en) 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 Environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device

Publications (1)

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CN213377038U true CN213377038U (en) 2021-06-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115415031A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-12-02 董杨成 Wood processing and collecting device and using method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115415031A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-12-02 董杨成 Wood processing and collecting device and using method thereof
CN115415031B (en) * 2022-07-25 2024-03-22 日照贝安木业有限公司 Wood processing and collecting equipment and using method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20221215

Address after: 200120 building C, No. 888, Huanhu West 2nd Road, Lingang New Area, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai Songxiang New Energy Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 464000 Wangtang village, Changtaiguan Township, Pingqiao District, Xinyang City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Chen Zhaolin