CN209089445U - Multifunctional fruit device for picking - Google Patents
Multifunctional fruit device for picking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209089445U CN209089445U CN201821457640.5U CN201821457640U CN209089445U CN 209089445 U CN209089445 U CN 209089445U CN 201821457640 U CN201821457640 U CN 201821457640U CN 209089445 U CN209089445 U CN 209089445U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- cutter
- telescopic rod
- tool apron
- annular tool
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Abstract
The utility model provides multifunctional fruit device for picking, cutter is arranged on annular tool apron, the arrival end of slideway is connected with the bottom end of annular tool apron, and the fixing end of cutter restorer is fixedly linked with the fixed column being arranged on annular tool apron, and the reset terminal of cutter restorer is connected with the knife handle of cutter；The head end of telescopic rod is fixedly linked with annular tool apron, is connected between adjacent telescopic rod by locking member, handle is arranged on the telescopic rod of least significant end, and the both ends of brake cable are connected with the knife handle of cutter and handle respectively；The head end of fruit cylinder is divided to be connected with the outlet end of slideway, fruitlet collection port is provided with a point bottom end for fruit cylinder, and big fruit collection port is provided with a point tail end for fruit cylinder.The principle of device is simple, easy to operate, and overall weight is lighter, convenient for disassembly and assembly, and low cost is suitable for mass production, and numerous people is suitble to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fruit picker tool engineering device technique fields, adopt more specifically to a kind of multifunctional fruit
Pluck device.
Background technique
With the development of the social economy, the cultivated area of China's fruit is continuously increased.Currently, people is mostly depended in the picking of fruit
It is picked in person with hand, since labour is limited, causes the picking efficiency of apple, pear and other fruits low, and in picking process, set
The fruit picking difficulty of branch eminence is big, is unable to get guarantee, and existing fruit-picking tool to the personal safety of picking people
Most of only to focus on plucking, fruit can not directly be separated out size after being removed.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes deficiency in the prior art, cannot directly divide size after fruit picking, provide one kind
Multifunctional fruit device for picking, can be to the big cell of the fruit progress won tentatively by fruit cutting device during winning and collecting
Point.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by following technical proposals.
Multifunctional fruit device for picking, including picker, height adjuster and divide fruit cylinder；
The picker includes annular tool apron, cutter and cutter restorer, offers U-shaped knife on the annular tool apron
Mouthful, the cutter, the fixing end and setting of the cutter restorer are installed on the annular tool apron of the U-shaped edge of a knife side
Fixed column on the annular tool apron is fixedly linked, and the reset terminal of the cutter restorer is connected with the knife handle of the cutter,
The arrival end of slideway is connected with the bottom end of the annular tool apron；
The height adjuster includes telescopic rod, locking member and handle, the head of the annular tool apron and the telescopic rod
End is connected by attachment device, is connected between the adjacent telescopic rod by the locking member, the handle is arranged in
On the telescopic rod of least significant end, the head end of brake cable is connected with the knife handle of the cutter, the tail end of the brake cable with it is described
Handle is connected；
The head end of described point of fruit cylinder is connected with the outlet end of the slideway, and fruitlet collection port is provided with the bottom for dividing fruit cylinder
End is fixed with fruitlet collection slide at the fruitlet collection port, and big fruit collection port is provided with the tail end for dividing fruit cylinder, in institute
It states and is fixed with big fruit collection slide at big fruit collection port.
Described point of fruit cylinder is fixed on fruit collecting cart, and the fruit collecting cart is made of chassis, supporting element and idler wheel, institute
The top for stating supporting element is fixedly linked with the head and the tail both ends for dividing fruit cylinder respectively, and the bottom of the supporting element is arranged in the idler wheel
End, the chassis is fixedly linked with the supporting element.
Fruit collecting box is placed on the chassis, the fruit collecting box is the case that two independences separate top opening
The cabinet of body or an intermediate top opening with partition, the opening of cabinet respectively with the fruitlet collection slide and the big fruit
The outlet of collection slide is opposite.
The attachment device includes connector and adjuster, the head end of the connector and the annular tool apron stationary phase
Even, the tail end of the connector and the head end of the telescopic rod are fixedly linked, and the adjuster is arranged on the connector.
The tail end for the telescopic rod for being located at least significant end is provided with angle adjuster, the telescopic rod is adjusted by angle
Device is connected with work clothes.
The angle adjuster uses universal ball connector.
The handle is arranged at the tail end 250-350mm for the telescopic rod that distance is located at least significant end.
Described point of fruit cylinder and the angle of horizontal direction are 15-30 °.
The quantity of the U-shaped edge of a knife is 3, and the quantity of the cutter is 3.
The quantity of the telescopic rod is 2-3.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the principle of device is simple, easy to operate, overall weight is lighter, convenient for disassembly and assembly,
Low cost, it is suitable for mass production, it is suitble to numerous people to use；U-shaped edge of a knife and cutter of the annular spread on annular tool apron can
To improve picking efficiency, so that the different fruit of the direction of growth can be picked easily, avoids picker and adopting
It also needs the angle for adjusting telescopic rod on a large scale to reach picking purpose when plucking, divides fruit cylinder that fruit can be allowed to pass through after being picked
The fruitlet collection port and big fruit collection port being provided on point fruit cylinder carry out magnitude classification, collect to make it into different fruit
In case, the work of artificial magnitude classification after picking is saved；Angle adjuster and work clothes can allow user to wear the device
With being worn over, long working is enabled a user to, while angle adjuster can also be finely adjusted the angle of telescopic rod, with
Adapt it to the picking of direction of growth difference fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for dividing fruit cylinder in the utility model, and a is a point main view for fruit cylinder, and b is a point right view for fruit cylinder
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of annular tool apron in the utility model；
In figure: 1 is annular tool apron, and 2 be cutter restorer, and 3 be cutter, and 4 be brake cable, and 5 be slideway, and 6 be to divide fruit cylinder, 6-
1 is fruitlet collection slide, and 6-2 is big fruit collection slide, and 7 be supporting element, and 8 be fruit collecting box, and 9 be idler wheel, and 10 be connector,
11 be adjuster, and 12 be telescopic rod, and 13 be locking member, and 14 be handle, and 15 be work clothes, and 16 be angle adjuster, and 17 be chassis,
18 be fixed column, and 19 be U-shaped edge of a knife.
It for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be according to above attached
Figure obtains other relevant drawings.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further described below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment one
Multifunctional fruit device for picking, including picker, height adjuster and divide fruit cylinder；
Picker includes annular tool apron 1, cutter 3 and cutter restorer 2, offers U-shaped edge of a knife on annular tool apron 1
19, cutter 3 is installed on the annular tool apron 1 of 19 side of U-shaped edge of a knife, the fixing end of cutter restorer 2 and setting are in annular tool apron 1
On fixed column 18 be fixedly linked, the reset terminal of cutter restorer 2 is connected with the knife handle of cutter 3, the arrival end of slideway 5 and annular
The bottom end of tool apron 1 is connected；
Height adjuster includes telescopic rod 12, locking member 13 and handle 14, and the head end of annular tool apron 1 and telescopic rod 12 is logical
It crosses attachment device to be connected, attachment device includes connector 10 and adjuster 11, and connector 10 and annular tool apron 1 are far from U-shaped edge of a knife
19 one end is fixedly linked, and the head end of the tail end and telescopic rod 12 of connector 10 is fixedly linked, and adjuster 11 is arranged in connector
On 10, the quantity of telescopic rod 12 is 2-3, is connected between adjacent telescopic rod 12 by locking member 13, handle 14 is arranged in place
In on the telescopic rod 12 of least significant end, the head end of brake cable 4 is connected with the knife handle of cutter 3, tail end and 14 phase of handle of brake cable 4
Even, handle 14 is arranged at the tail end 250-350mm for the telescopic rod 12 that distance is located at least significant end；
The head end of fruit cylinder 6 is divided to be connected with the outlet end of slideway 5, fruitlet collection port is provided with a point bottom end for fruit cylinder 6, in fruitlet
Fruitlet collection slide 6-1 is fixed at collection port, big fruit collection port is provided with a point tail end for fruit cylinder 6, consolidates at big fruit collection port
Surely there is big fruit collection slide 6-2.
Application method: apple or pears are packed into annular tool apron 1, are adjusted telescopic rod 12 for the stem of apple or pears and are placed in U
In the type edge of a knife 19, by driving brake cable 4 that the knife handle of cutter 3 is pulled to cut the stem of apple or pears by fixed handle 14, cutter 3
It is resetted by cutter restorer 2, the apple or pears cut are entered in point fruit cylinder 6 by slideway 5, and figure is lesser by dividing
The bottom end of fruit cylinder 6 opens up fruitlet collection port and falls to a point fruit cylinder lower section via fruitlet collection slide 6-1, and figure is biggish by dividing
The tail end of fruit cylinder 6 opens up big fruit collection port and falls to point 6 rears of fruit cylinder via big fruit collection slide 6-2.
Embodiment two
On the basis of example 1, fruit cylinder 6 is divided to be fixed on fruit collecting cart, fruit collecting cart is by chassis 17, support
Part 7 and idler wheel 9 form, and the top of supporting element 7 is fixedly linked with the head and the tail both ends of fruit cylinder 6 are divided respectively, divide fruit cylinder 6 and horizontal direction
Angle be 15-30 °, the bottom end of supporting element 7 is arranged in idler wheel 9, and chassis 17 is fixedly linked with supporting element 7, puts on chassis 17
It is equipped with fruit collecting box 8, fruit collecting box 8 is placed on fruit collecting cart, by pushing fruit collecting cart relatively lighter
Pine is moved to next picking position, and fruit collecting box 8 is the cabinet or intermediate with partition that two independences separate top opening
Top opening cabinet, the open outlet phase with fruitlet collection slide 6-1 and big fruit collection slide 6-2 respectively of cabinet
It is right.
Embodiment three
On the basis of example 2, the tail end for the telescopic rod 12 for being located at least significant end is provided with angle adjuster 16, angle
It spends adjuster 16 and uses universal ball connector, telescopic rod 12 is connected by angle adjuster 16 with work clothes 15, in use, operation
Person needs first to put on work clothes 15, angle adjuster 16 is connected with the tail end of telescopic rod 12, then adjust the length of telescopic rod 12,
Locking member 13 is locked to after adjustment and then is locked the length of telescopic rod 12, device for picking is integrally dressed on the user's body,
The weight of device for picking can be evenly spread to the whole body of user by dressing work clothes 15 by user, be adopted with mitigating user
Burden when plucking on arm.
Example IV
On the basis of embodiment three, the quantity of U-shaped edge of a knife 19 is 3, and the quantity of cutter 3 is 3, due to fruit growing
Direction is not quite similar, and by opening up 3 different U-shaped edge of a knife 19 of direction on annular tool apron 1, user is not necessarily in picking
Adapt to carpopodium direction frequently adjust annular tool apron 1 to achieve the purpose that for carpopodium to be placed in U-shaped edge of a knife 19, three U-shaped edge of a knife
19 design substantially increases picking efficiency, so that the different fruit of the direction of growth can be picked easily.
The spatially relative terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" have been used in embodiment for ease of explanation, have been used for
Relationship of the elements or features relative to another elements or features shown in explanatory diagram.It should be understood that in addition to figure
Shown in except orientation, spatial terminology is intended to include the different direction of device in use or operation.For example, if in figure
Device be squeezed, the element for being stated as being located at other elements or feature "lower" will be located into other elements or feature "upper".
Therefore, exemplary term "lower" may include both upper and lower orientation.Device, which can be positioned in other ways, (to be rotated by 90 ° or position
In other orientation), it can be interpreted accordingly used herein of the opposite explanation in space.
Moreover, the relational terms of such as " first " and " second " or the like are used merely to one with another with identical
The component of title distinguishes, without necessarily requiring or implying between these components there are any this actual relationship or
Sequentially.
The utility model is described in detail above, but the content is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model,
It should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.Equivalent change made according to the scope of application of this utility model with
Improve etc., it should still belong within the patent covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. multifunctional fruit device for picking, it is characterised in that: including picker, height adjuster and divide fruit cylinder；
The picker includes annular tool apron, cutter and cutter restorer, offers U-shaped edge of a knife on the annular tool apron,
The cutter is installed on the annular tool apron of the U-shaped edge of a knife side, the fixing end of the cutter restorer and setting exist
Fixed column on the annular tool apron is fixedly linked, and the reset terminal of the cutter restorer is connected with the knife handle of the cutter, sliding
The arrival end in road is connected with the bottom end of the annular tool apron；
The height adjuster includes telescopic rod, locking member and handle, and the head end of the annular tool apron and the telescopic rod is logical
It crosses attachment device to be connected, be connected between the adjacent telescopic rod by the locking member, the handle is arranged in most end
On the telescopic rod at end, the head end of brake cable is connected with the knife handle of the cutter, the tail end of the brake cable and the handle
It is connected；
The head end of described point of fruit cylinder is connected with the outlet end of the slideway, and fruitlet collection port is provided with the bottom end for dividing fruit cylinder,
Fruitlet collection slide is fixed at the fruitlet collection port, big fruit collection port is provided with the tail end for dividing fruit cylinder, described
Big fruit collection slide is fixed at big fruit collection port.
2. multifunctional fruit device for picking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described that fruit cylinder is divided to be fixed on fruit collection
Che Shang, the fruit collecting cart are made of chassis, supporting element and idler wheel, the top of the supporting element respectively with it is described divide fruit cylinder
Head and the tail both ends are fixedly linked, and the bottom end of the supporting element is arranged in the idler wheel, and the chassis is fixedly linked with the supporting element.
3. multifunctional fruit device for picking according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be placed with fruit receipts on the chassis
Header, the fruit collecting box are that two independences separate the cabinet of top opening or the case of the intermediate top opening with partition
The opening of body, cabinet is opposite with the outlet of the fruitlet collection slide and the big fruit collection slide respectively.
4. multifunctional fruit device for picking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the attachment device include connector and
Adjuster, the head end of the connector are fixedly linked with the annular tool apron, the tail end of the connector and the telescopic rod
Head end is fixedly linked, and the adjuster is arranged on the connector.
5. multifunctional fruit device for picking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the telescopic rod for being located at least significant end
Tail end be provided with angle adjuster, the telescopic rod is connected by angle adjuster with work clothes.
6. multifunctional fruit device for picking according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the angle adjuster uses multi-directional ball
Connector.
7. multifunctional fruit device for picking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the handle setting is located at most in distance
At the tail end 250-350mm of the telescopic rod of end.
8. multifunctional fruit device for picking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the folder for dividing fruit cylinder and horizontal direction
Angle is 15-30 °.
9. multifunctional fruit device for picking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the U-shaped edge of a knife is 3,
The quantity of the cutter is 3.
10. multifunctional fruit device for picking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the telescopic rod is 2-3
It is a.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821457640.5U CN209089445U (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | Multifunctional fruit device for picking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821457640.5U CN209089445U (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | Multifunctional fruit device for picking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209089445U true CN209089445U (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67152074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821457640.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209089445U (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | Multifunctional fruit device for picking |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209089445U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111684922A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-22 | 三峡大学 | Semi-automatic orange and tangerine collecting and shearing system and using method |
-
2018
- 2018-09-06 CN CN201821457640.5U patent/CN209089445U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111684922A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-22 | 三峡大学 | Semi-automatic orange and tangerine collecting and shearing system and using method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190712 Termination date: 20200906 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |