Air energy heat pump drying of Chinese wolfberry system
Technical field:
The utility model relates to drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment technical fields, in particular to a kind of air energy heat pump drying of Chinese wolfberry system
System.
Background technique:
It after fructus lycii picking needs that fructus lycii is dried, drying process mode is divided into two kinds, and one kind is artificial sunning
Dry, for another kind to be dried using drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment, artificial dryness in the sun is typically subject to the influence of weather environment, and
Drying time is long, and health cannot reach requirement, and existing drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment is carried out using air energy heat pump supply hot wind
Drying, drying rate ensure peasant's increasing both production and income than very fast, and without any waste discharge while protecting environment, but existing
The monitoring that some drying equipments also need that human assistance is wanted to carry out temperature, humidity can not achieve the drying of automation, and dry
Effect needs further to be improved.
Summary of the invention:
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of air energy heat pump drying of Chinese wolfberry systems.
A kind of air energy heat pump drying of Chinese wolfberry system, including air energy heat pump drying unit, baking room, drying charging tray, baking
Siccative frame and storing operate storehouse, and charging tray is detachable is fitted on drying material frame for drying, and drying material frame is located in baking room, dries
Room is located in storing operation storehouse, and air energy heat pump drying unit and baking room are equipped;Air energy heat pump drying unit includes compression
Unit, circulating fan device, expansion valve, throttle valve, evaporator, condenser, liquid storage device, energy recycle device, temperature sensor,
Humidity sensor and intelligent console, evaporator are connect by valve body with the air inlet of pipeline and compressor set, compressor set
Gas outlet is by the import connection of valve body and pipeline and condenser, and the outlet and liquid storage device connection of condenser, liquid storage device passes through swollen
Swollen valve is connect with evaporator, and throttle valve is equipped by pipeline and condenser and evaporator, and energy recycle device is fitted in baking room
It is interior, and communicated with the air duct of circulating fan device, circulating fan device is fitted in baking room, the heat for distributing condenser
Air is distributed to drying material frame, and fixation is fitted in baking room respectively for temperature sensor and humidity sensor, and and intelligent console
Electrical connection, intelligent console are fitted in outside baking room, and are located in storing operation storehouse, and intelligent console and power supply unit connect
It connects, compressor set, circulating fan device, evaporator, condenser, liquid storage device and energy recycle device and intelligent console communication link
It connects, intelligent console controls the logical of compressor set, circulating fan device, evaporator, condenser, liquid storage device and energy recycle device
Electricity and unlatching, intelligent console includes shell, pcb board, single-chip microcontroller, display panel and contact action interface.
Preferably, circulating fan device includes blower support frame, preceding blower and rear fan, and drying material frame is fitted in blower branch
In support, preceding blower is fitted in the front end of blower support frame, and up and down successively vertical array quantity be no less than three preceding blower, after
Blower is fitted in the rear end of blower support frame, and is laterally arranged successively the rear fan of quantity many three, the upper end of blower support frame
With one circulation air path of formation inside blower support frame.
Preferably, energy recycle device includes that wet hot-wind inlet, cooling water collection device, refrigerator and dry wind export,
A heating room is formed between condenser and the wall of baking room, dry wind outlet is communicated with heating room, wet hot-wind inlet and refrigeration
The entrance of device connects, and dry wind outlet is connect with the outlet of refrigerator, the discharge outlet connection of cooling water collection device and refrigerator.
Preferably, compressor set includes the first compressor set and the second compressor set, and the first compressor set and second compress
The air inlet of unit respectively with evaporator.
Preferably, air energy heat pump drying unit further includes auxiliary thermal, and it is indoor that auxiliary thermal is fitted in heating.
Preferably, air energy heat pump drying of Chinese wolfberry system further includes intelligently pushing trolley and walking track, track of walking
One end extends in baking room, and close to the front end of blower support frame, the other end for track of walking extends from baking room, drying
Expect that the bottom of frame is equipped with walking roller, walking roller is fitted on walking track, and push trolley is fitted on walking track.
Preferably, walk track the other end be equipped with travel switch, push trolley front end be equipped with magnechuck, electromagnetism inhale
Disk is connect by power transmission line with intelligent console, and magnechuck will be dried for adsorbing drying material frame, and by push trolley
Material frame adsorbs pull-out out of baking room.
Preferably, beep prompting device is equipped on travel switch, beep prompting device is connect with intelligent console, when push trolley
When pulling drying material bridge joint touching travel switch, travel switch sends signal to intelligent console, and control beep prompting device is opened, peak
The prompting device that rings issues the prompt sound.
Preferably, the room body of baking room is equipped with intelligent-induction automatically-controlled door.
The rapid automatized drying that medlar fresh fruit may be implemented using the utility model, is dried using the utility model
When dry, condenser is uniformly sent at the drying material frame in baking room after releasing heat by circulating fan device, and heats baking
Fresh and dried fructus lycii absorbs the moisture in fresh fructus lycii, generates high humidity hot wind, energy recycle device is by intelligence when humidity is greater than the set value
Moisture in high damp-heat air is converted into condensed water and excluded by console starting, energy recycle device, while will be new after dehumidifying
Wind heating, and give to heating room, it so recycles, continuous heating, hydrofuge, to achieve the purpose that dry fresh fructus lycii, this is practical
Temperature sensor and humidity sensor in novel in real time by baking room air themperature and humidity be transferred to intelligent console,
After temperature and humidity reaches the preset reference value of intelligent console, air energy heat pump drying dress is closed in intelligent console control
It sets, stops drying, then transport the fructus lycii after drying.The utility model is applicable not only to the drying of fructus lycii, could be applicable to
The drying of Chinese medicine, fruit tree etc. can realize that the intelligent of fructus lycii is dried using the utility model, and drying effect is relatively good.
Detailed description of the invention:
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction without creative efforts to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of air energy heat pump drying of Chinese wolfberry system.
In figure: the first compressor set 10, the second compressor set 11, blower support frame 12, preceding blower 13, rear fan 14, swollen
Swollen valve 15, throttle valve 16, evaporator 17, condenser 18, liquid storage device 19, wet hot-wind inlet 110, cooling water collection device 111, system
Cooler 112, dry wind outlet 113, temperature sensor 114, humidity sensor 115, intelligent console 116, auxiliary thermal 117,
Baking room 20, intelligent-induction automatically-controlled door 21, drying charging tray 30, drying material frame 40, walking roller 41, storing operation storehouse 50, heating
Room a, hot wind wind direction b, intelligently pushing trolley 60, magnechuck 61, walking track 70, travel switch 80, beep prompting device 81.
Specific embodiment:
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description,
It is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
The utility model provides embodiment in detail below.
Referring to Fig. 1, air energy heat pump drying of Chinese wolfberry system includes air energy heat pump drying unit, baking room 20, drying
Charging tray 30, drying material frame 40 and storing operate storehouse 50, and charging tray 30 is detachable is fitted on drying material frame 40 for drying, drying material
Frame 40 is located in baking room 20, and baking room 20 is located in storing operation storehouse 50, and air energy heat pump drying unit is matched with baking room 20
Dress;Air energy heat pump drying unit include the first compressor set 10, the second compressor set 11, blower support frame 12, preceding blower 13,
Rear fan 14, expansion valve 15, throttle valve 16, evaporator 17, condenser 18, liquid storage device 19, wet hot-wind inlet 110, cooling water are received
Acquisition means 111, refrigerator 112, dry wind outlet 113, temperature sensor 114, humidity sensor 115 and intelligent console
116, evaporator 17 is connect with the air inlet of the first compressor set 10 and the second compressor set 11 by valve body with pipeline respectively, the
The gas outlet of one compressor set 10 and the second compressor set 11 passes through valve body and pipeline respectively and connect with the import of condenser 18, cold
The outlet and 19 connection of liquid storage device of condenser 18, liquid storage device 19 are connect by expansion valve 15 with evaporator 17, and throttle valve 16 passes through pipe
Road and condenser 18 and evaporator 17 are equipped, and a heating room a is formed between condenser 18 and the wall of baking room 20, and energy returns
The dry wind outlet 113 of receiving apparatus is communicated with heating room a, wet hot-wind inlet 110 and the refrigerator 112 of energy recycle device
Entrance connection, dry wind outlet 113 are connect with the outlet of refrigerator 112, the row of cooling water collection device 111 and refrigerator 112
Mouth of a river connection.Drying material frame 40 is fitted in the blower support frame 12 of circulating fan device, and preceding blower 13 is fitted in blower support
The front end of frame 12, and up and down successively vertical array quantity be no less than three preceding blower 13, rear fan 14 is fitted in blower support frame
12 rear end, and laterally it is arranged successively the rear fan 14 of quantity many three, the upper end of blower support frame 12 and blower support frame 12
Inside forms a circulation air path, and the hot wind wind direction b of circulation air path is counterclockwise.
Fixation is fitted in baking room 20 respectively for temperature sensor 114 and humidity sensor 115, and with intelligent console 116
Electrical connection, intelligent console 116 are fitted in outside baking room 20, and are located in storing operation storehouse 50, intelligent console 116 and confession
Electric equipment connection, the first compressor set 10, the second compressor set 11, circulating fan device, evaporator 17, condenser 18, liquid storage
Device 19 and energy recycle device and intelligent console 116 communicate to connect, and intelligent console 116 controls the first compressor set 10, the
Two compressor sets 11, circulating fan device, evaporator 17, condenser 18, liquid storage device 19 and energy recycle device energization with open
It opens, intelligent console 116 includes shell, pcb board, single-chip microcontroller, display panel and contact action interface.
Air energy heat pump drying unit further includes auxiliary thermal 117, and auxiliary thermal 117 is fitted in heating room a.Auxiliary hot charging
Setting 117 can be water-heating system, can also be the heating equipments such as electric heating.
Air energy heat pump drying of Chinese wolfberry system further includes intelligently pushing trolley 60 and walking track 70, track 70 of walking
One end extends in baking room 20, and close to the front end of blower support frame 12, the other end for track 70 of walking prolongs from baking room 20
It stretches out, the bottom of drying material frame 40 is equipped with walking roller 41, and walking roller 41 is fitted on walking track 70, intelligently pushing trolley
60 are fitted on walking track 70.
The other end of walking track 70 is equipped with travel switch 80, and the front end of intelligently pushing trolley 60 is equipped with magnechuck 61,
Magnechuck 61 is connect by power transmission line with intelligent console 116, and magnechuck 61 passes through for adsorbing drying material frame 40
Drying material frame 40 is adsorbed pull-out by intelligently pushing trolley 60 out of baking room 20.
Beep prompting device 81 is equipped on travel switch 80, beep prompting device 81 is connect with intelligent console 116, is pushed away when intelligently
When trolley 60 being sent to pull 40 contacting travel switch 80 of drying material frame, travel switch 80 sends signal, control to intelligent console 116
Beep prompting device 81 processed is opened, and beep prompting device 81 issues the prompt sound.
The room body of baking room 20 is equipped with intelligent-induction automatically-controlled door 21.
Integrated control system in the single-chip microcontroller of intelligent console 116 in the utility model, and the base of preset temperature and humidity
Quasi- preset value, when contrasting the data of temperature sensor 114 and the transmission of humidity sensor 115 lower than benchmark preset value, monolithic
Machine controls bolt down procedure, and air energy heat pump drying unit is closed, and stops drying operation, and control 60 row of intelligently pushing trolley
It walks, intelligently pushing trolley 60 is run at the intelligent-induction automatically-controlled door 21 of baking room 20 along walking track 70, and intelligent-induction is certainly
Dynamic door 21 automatically turns on, and intelligently pushing trolley 60 walks on, when magnechuck 61 touches drying material frame 40, intelligent control
Platform 116 is powered to magnechuck 61, and magnechuck 61 adsorbs drying material frame 40, and intelligently pushing trolley 60 draws drying material frame 40
Out, and contacting travel switchs stopping after 80s, and 81 prompt tone of beep prompting device sounds, and operator starts to collect the Chinese holly dried
Qi, and the new fresh fructus lycii of next round is placed into drying charging tray 30, drying charging tray 30 is placed on drying material frame 40, next group is carried out
Drying of Chinese wolfberry operation.
Condenser 18 or auxiliary thermal 117 are uniformly sent to after releasing heat by circulating fan device in the utility model
Drying material frame 40, heating, drying material absorb moisture in material drying, generate high humidity hot wind, the energy when humidity is greater than the set value
Moisture in high damp-heat air is converted into condensed water and drains into cooling water collection device 111 by amount recyclable device starting, by new sky
Pneumatic transmission extremely heating room a is reheated, and is used for material drying, is so recycled, constantly heating, hydrofuge, to reach drying
Purpose.
The air energy heat pump drying unit cardinal principle of the utility model is exactly that evaporator 17 is utilized to absorb in outside air
Heat, or the waste heat that is vented in recycling drying process does work by compressor set, ability is carried to baking room 20,
Iterative cycles uniformly heat up under the action of circulating fan device, absorb the moisture in material, itself cooling humidification is arranged by hot wind
Wet or condensed water process takes away the moisture discharge in material, and finally realizes the continuous drying of material, highest output temperature
Degree is 85 DEG C.To prevent baking room heat supply deficiency under cryogenic conditions, auxiliary thermal 117 is also configured, guarantees equipment in full weather item
It can be worked normally under part.
Since whole equipment is with power drives, electric energy is the cleanliness without any pollution energy, so carbon emission, pernicious gas is not present
And dust emission.And air energy heat pump working principle is to do work for the heat in air to be transported in baking room 20 by electric energy,
It is not directly to generate heat, it is qualified carbon reduction that 25 DEG C of situation Energy Efficiency Ratio of air themperature, which reach 3.5-4.0, clean and environmental protection,
The new energy equipment of highly effective and safe.