CN209057967U - A kind of small-sized corn drying unit of temperature controllable - Google Patents
A kind of small-sized corn drying unit of temperature controllable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209057967U CN209057967U CN201820288659.5U CN201820288659U CN209057967U CN 209057967 U CN209057967 U CN 209057967U CN 201820288659 U CN201820288659 U CN 201820288659U CN 209057967 U CN209057967 U CN 209057967U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- small
- drying roller
- temperature
- drying
- shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of small-sized corn drying unit of temperature controllable, the inner wall of drying roller is fixedly connected with spiral plate, and left rotation shaft is inserted into the pedestal and is connect with base rotation;The main shaft of decelerating motor is parallel with the left rotation shaft, drives left rotation shaft rotation in the main shaft inserted base of decelerating motor and by transmission belt;Right rotation shafts one end is connected to drying roller, and the other end is rotatably connected to support shaft and is connected to;Support shaft bottom is equipped with support frame, and the other end of support shaft is communicated with heating room, and heating is indoor to be equipped with three or more the heaters that can independently open and close, and heats room by blast pipe and is connected with air blower;Temperature sensor is additionally provided in drying roller, temperature sensor is connect with the electric control gear, and electric control gear is connected with alarm.The utility model adjusts air quantity by volume damper, so that it is met different cereal and require drying temperature and the different of air quantity by opening and closing the temperature in heater for regulating drying roller.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery more particularly to a kind of small-sized corn drying units of temperature controllable.
Background technique
All need to be dried after paddy, wheat, Corn Seeds or the harvesting of other crops, in order to following process or
Long term storage, but always there is a large amount of cereal to have little time to dry or be not achieved safe moisture storage standard because of climate reasons every year
And cause mildew, germination etc., to cause the waste of cereal.
The method that China's tradition dries cereal is naturally dry, and the naturally dry time is long, and is easy to become because of Changes in weather
Change.Therefore, various grain-drying equipment are come into being, while the national also increase to grain-drying equipment investment, have been built each
The large, medium and small type grain-drying equipment of kind.
In some knobs, field area is small, publication diffusion, it is difficult to use big machinery centralized development, harvest cereal
Less, at high cost using large scale equipment when drying, cost can only be reduced using small-sized grain drying device.But in the prior art
Small-sized corn drying unit is few, and drying efficiency is not generally high, and is unable to satisfy different cereal to drying temperature and air quantity not
With requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of small-sized corn drying units of temperature controllable, to solve small-sized corn drying
Device is few, drying efficiency is not high and can not adjust and meets the problem of different cereal require the difference of drying temperature and air quantity.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of small-sized corn drying unit of temperature controllable, including horizontal drying roller, pedestal, transmission belt and with display screen
Electric control gear;The inner wall of the drying roller is fixedly connected with spiral plate, and the left side wall of drying roller is equipped with exhaust vent, axial
Equipped with left rotation shaft and right rotation shafts, the left rotation shaft is inserted into the pedestal and is connect with base rotation;On the pedestal
It is fixedly connected with decelerating motor, the main shaft of the decelerating motor is parallel with the left rotation shaft, and the main shaft of the decelerating motor is inserted
Enter in pedestal and left rotation shaft rotation is driven by transmission belt;The right rotation shafts are hollow cylindric, one end and drying rolling
Cylinder connection, the other end are rotatably connected to the support shaft of hollow cylindrical and connection;The support shaft bottom is equipped with support frame, branch
The other end of support axis is communicated with heating room, and the heating is indoor to be equipped with three or more the heaters that can independently open and close, institute
It states heating room and air blower is connected with by blast pipe;Temperature sensor and humidity sensor, institute are additionally provided in the drying roller
It states temperature sensor and humidity sensor to connect with the electric control gear respectively, the electric control gear is connected with alarm.
Preferably, the small-sized corn drying unit of a kind of temperature controllable, the heater are electric heating tube.
Preferably, the small-sized corn drying unit of a kind of temperature controllable, the alarm are alarm lamp.
Preferably, the small-sized corn drying unit of a kind of temperature controllable, the alarm are buzzer.
Preferably, the small-sized corn drying unit of a kind of temperature controllable, it is characterised in that: the blast pipe is equipped with
Spinner flowmeter.
Preferably, the small-sized corn drying unit of a kind of temperature controllable, it is characterised in that: the blast pipe is equipped with
Volume damper.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, the heating of the utility model is indoor is equipped with three or more the heaters that can independently open and close, and sets on blast pipe
There are spinner flowmeter and volume damper, operator is according to the temperature and humidity and alarm equipment alarm shown in electric control gear display
Situation can adjust air quantity by volume damper, make by opening and closing the temperature in heater for regulating drying roller
It meets different cereal and requires drying temperature and the different of air quantity.
2, the utility model uses drying roller and spiral plate, and hot wind rotates after entering drying roller along the direction of spiral plate
Pass through, extends moving distance of the hot wind in drying roller, therefore the consumption of the energy can be saved;Drying roller turns over cereal
Rolling effect can allow cereal to come into full contact with hot wind, increase the contact area of hot wind and cereal, therefore can improve drying efficiency.
3, the utility model structure is simple, and cost and use cost are low, and the peasant household of harvest little grains is suitble to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of drying roller in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that room is heated in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left view of drying roller in Fig. 1.
It is as shown in the figure: 1- decelerating motor, 2- pedestal, 3- transmission belt, 4- left rotation shaft, 5- drying roller, 6- temperature sensing
Device, 7- support frame, 8- support shaft, 9- heat room, 10- spinner flowmeter, 11- volume damper, 12- air blower, 13- air inlet
Pipe, 14- spiral plate, 15- exhaust vent, 16- alarm, 17- right rotation shafts, 18- electric control gear, 19- humidity sensor, 20- add
Hot device.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention that the following is further explained with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the small-sized corn drying unit of a kind of temperature controllable including horizontal drying roller 5, pedestal 2, passes
Dynamic band 3 and the electric control gear 18 with display screen;The inner wall of the drying roller 5 is fixedly connected with spiral plate 14, drying roller 5
Left side wall is equipped with exhaust vent 15, is axially arranged with left rotation shaft 4 and right rotation shafts 17, the left rotation shaft 4 is inserted into the pedestal 2
And it is rotatablely connected with pedestal 2;Decelerating motor 1, the main shaft of the decelerating motor 1 and the left side are fixedly connected on the pedestal 2
Rotation axis 4 is parallel, drives left rotation shaft 4 to rotate in the main shaft inserted base 2 of the decelerating motor 1 and by transmission belt 3;It is described
Right rotation shafts 17 be it is hollow cylindric, one end is connected to drying roller 5, and the other end is rotatably connected to the support of hollow cylindrical
Axis 8 is simultaneously connected to;8 bottom of support shaft is equipped with support frame 7, and the other end of support shaft 8 is communicated with heating room 9, the heating room
Three or more the heaters 20 that can independently open and close are equipped in 9, the heating room 9 is connected with air blower by blast pipe 13
12;Temperature sensor 6 and humidity sensor 19, the temperature sensor 6 and humidity sensor are additionally provided in the drying roller 5
19 connect with the electric control gear 18 respectively, and the electric control gear 18 is connected with alarm 16.
Real time temperature in drying roller 5 is transmitted to electric control gear 18 by temperature sensor 6 and humidity sensor 19, and is shown
Show on display.The temperature range in drying roller 5 is preset on electric control gear 18, when the temperature in drying roller 5 is lower than
Or electric control gear 18 starts the alarm of alarm 16 when being higher than this temperature range.
The heater 20 is electric heating tube, and the alarm 16 is alarm lamp or/and buzzer.It is set on the blast pipe
There are spinner flowmeter 10 and volume damper 11, operator adjusts volume damper according to the air quantity that spinner flowmeter 10 is shown
11 adjust drying air quantity.
The course of work of the use of the new type is as follows:
Cereal to be dried is put into drying roller, opens and heats indoor electric heating tube preheating;Unlatching drum is preheated
Blower 12, decelerating motor 1 and electric control gear 18, air blower 12 by support shaft 8 and turn right the hot wind heated by heating room 9
Moving axis 17 is sent into drying roller 5;Hot wind flows in drying roller 5 along spiral plate 14, finally by 5 left side of drying roller
Exhaust vent 15 on wall is blown out.Driving left rotation shaft 4 rotates together with when decelerating motor 1 rotates, and left driving shaft 4 drives drying roller
5 rotate together with, and drying roller 5 rolls to cereal when rotating, and increase the contact area of cereal and hot wind.When drying roller 5
When interior temperature is alarmed lower than preset temperature range alarm 16, operator will open a heater;When drying roller 5
Interior temperature, which is higher than operator when preset temperature range alarm 16 is alarmed, will close a heater;It is closed after drying
Decelerating motor 1, electric heating tube, air blower 12 and electric control gear 18 are closed, the cereal dried is taken out.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate rather than limit the technical solution of the utility model, although referring to above-described embodiment pair
The utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: still can to the utility model into
Row modification or equivalent replacement should all without departing from any modification or partial replacement of the spirit and scope of the utility model
Cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of small-sized corn drying unit of temperature controllable, it is characterised in that: including horizontal drying roller, pedestal, transmission belt
With the electric control gear with display screen;The inner wall of the drying roller is fixedly connected with spiral plate, and the left side wall of drying roller is equipped with
Exhaust vent, is axially arranged with left rotation shaft and right rotation shafts, and the left rotation shaft is inserted into the pedestal and is connect with base rotation;
Decelerating motor is fixedly connected on the pedestal, the main shaft of the decelerating motor is parallel with the left rotation shaft, the deceleration electricity
Left rotation shaft rotation is driven in the main shaft inserted base of machine and by transmission belt;The right rotation shafts be it is hollow cylindric, one
End is connected to drying roller, and the other end is rotatably connected to the support shaft of hollow cylindrical and connection;The support shaft bottom is equipped with
Support frame, the other end of support shaft are communicated with heating room, what the heating interior can independently be opened and closed equipped with three or more
Heater, the heating room are connected with air blower by blast pipe;Temperature sensor and humidity are additionally provided in the drying roller
Sensor, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are connect with the electric control gear respectively, and the electric control gear is connected with report
Alert device.
2. a kind of small-sized corn drying unit of temperature controllable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heater is
Electric heating tube.
3. a kind of small-sized corn drying unit of temperature controllable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the alarm is
Alarm lamp.
4. a kind of small-sized corn drying unit of temperature controllable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the alarm is
Buzzer.
5. a kind of small-sized corn drying unit of temperature controllable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the blast pipe
Equipped with spinner flowmeter.
6. a kind of small-sized corn drying unit of temperature controllable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the blast pipe
Equipped with volume damper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820288659.5U CN209057967U (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of small-sized corn drying unit of temperature controllable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820288659.5U CN209057967U (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of small-sized corn drying unit of temperature controllable |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209057967U true CN209057967U (en) | 2019-07-05 |
Family
ID=67087931
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820288659.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209057967U (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of small-sized corn drying unit of temperature controllable |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN209057967U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2709995C1 (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-12-23 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | Device for grain drying |
RU2709975C1 (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-12-23 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | Device for grain drying |
RU2710781C1 (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-01-13 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | Device for grain drying |
-
2018
- 2018-03-01 CN CN201820288659.5U patent/CN209057967U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2709995C1 (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-12-23 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | Device for grain drying |
RU2709975C1 (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-12-23 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | Device for grain drying |
RU2710781C1 (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-01-13 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | Device for grain drying |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190705 Termination date: 20200301 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |