CN106839733B - A kind of circulation type grain drying goes out paddy machine - Google Patents
A kind of circulation type grain drying goes out paddy machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106839733B CN106839733B CN201710007582.XA CN201710007582A CN106839733B CN 106839733 B CN106839733 B CN 106839733B CN 201710007582 A CN201710007582 A CN 201710007582A CN 106839733 B CN106839733 B CN 106839733B
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 42
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001677738 Aleuron Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
- F26B17/122—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the material moving through a cross-flow of drying gas; the drying enclosure, e.g. shaft, consisting of substantially vertical, perforated walls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Abstract
Going out paddy machine the present invention relates to one kind more particularly to a kind of circulation type grain drying goes out paddy machine.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of recyclable drying, dry circulation type grain dryings thorough, that drying efficiency is high to go out paddy machine.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a circulation type grain dryings to go out paddy machine, includes pedestal, supporting rod, transmission device, discharge port, drying device, mounting base etc.；Base top is symmetrical to be welded with supporting rod, post upper is provided with transmission device, transmission device left end is connected with discharge port by way of flanged joint, and drying device is provided at the top of transmission device, feed hopper is connected with by way of flanged joint at the top of drying device.The present invention realizes the rapid draing work of grain, wherein drying device is rotated simultaneously by the first rotating vane, the second rotating vane and third rotating vane by the mutual cooperation of drying device and transmission device.
Description
Technical field
Going out paddy machine the present invention relates to one kind more particularly to a kind of circulation type grain drying goes out paddy machine.
Background technology
Grain refers to the particle of cereal.Any seed of various cereals as grain.Grain is by paddy skin, aleuron
Four layer, endosperm and plumule parts are constituted, and the structure of various seed corns is substantially similar.Rice grain shape character is to constitute rice production
One of an important factor for amount, while also contributing to the exterior quality of rice.It is opened with rice market as people's living standard is improved
It puts, the demand grain to rice matter is higher and higher, not only wants taste suitable, but also want good appearance.
Drying refers to the process of just that food water is removed after by thermal evaporation in hot-air.Food drying is food storage
Most of moisture in food is removed by dry technology, reaches reduction water activity, press down by one of major technique in processing
The growth and breeding of microorganism processed extend the purpose of food storage phase.There are two aspects in drying process：First, moisture in food
Son is from internal migration to the surface with dry hot air, when hydrone reaches surface, according between surface and air
Steam pressure difference, just transfer is diffused into air hydrone immediately --- water transport；The other is heat in hot-air is from sky
Gas passes to food surface, and food product is passed to again by surface --- heat transfer.Therefore, the existing matter of food drying process (moisture)
Transfer also have the transmission of heat, i.e. moist heat transfer.
The drying of grain helps to extend the holding time of grain, it is current go out paddy machine there are grain can not cyclic drying,
It is dry be not thorough, the disadvantage that drying efficiency is low, therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of recyclable drying, it is dry thoroughly, drying efficiency it is high
Circulation type grain drying goes out paddy machine.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome it is current go out paddy machine there are grain can not cyclic drying, it is dry be not thorough, drying efficiency it is low
The shortcomings that, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of recyclable drying, dryings thoroughly, drying efficiency is high is recycled
Formula grain drying goes out paddy machine.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a circulation type grain dryings to go out paddy machine, including
There are pedestal, supporting rod, transmission device, discharge port, drying device, mounting base, fixed plate, first motor, feed hopper and electrically-controlled valve,
Base top is symmetrical to be welded with supporting rod, and post upper is provided with transmission device, and transmission device left end is connected by flange
The mode connect is connected with discharge port, and drying device, the side that drying device top passes through flanged joint are provided at the top of transmission device
Formula is connected with feed hopper, and feed hopper is equipped with electrically-controlled valve, and the outer right wall lower weld of drying device has fixed plate, welded at the top of fixed plate
It is connected to mounting base, first motor is connected with by bolted connection in mounting base.
Preferably, transmission device includes second tin roller, second shell, fourth bearing seat, conveyer belt, demarcation strip, fixation
Seat, the first roller, collection frame and the 4th shaft, second shell are fixed on supporting rod by welding, in second shell
Bottom left is connected with fourth bearing seat by bolted connection, the side that the bearing on fourth bearing seat is connected by interference
Formula is connected with the 4th shaft, is connected with the first roller in the 4th shaft by way of interference connection, bottom, right in second shell
Side is welded and fixed seat, and fixed seat upper end is connected with the second motor, the output shaft on rear side of the second motor by bolted connection
It is connected with second tin roller by way of interference connection, is wound with conveyer belt between second tin roller and the first roller, in second shell
Bottom right is placed with collection frame, and collection frame is located on the right side of fixed seat, and left upper portion is welded with demarcation strip in second shell, separates
The mode that board bottom portion passes on left welding is connect with discharge port, and demarcation strip is located above conveyer belt.
Preferably, drying device includes first shell, strainer, first bearing seat, first gear, first rotating shaft, first
Rotating vane, the first heating wire, the second rotating vane, the second heating wire, third rotating vane, third heating wire, the second shaft,
Second bearing seat, second gear, 3rd bearing seat, third gear and third shaft, first shell is by welding with
Two shells connect, and the mode that right side is connected by screw in first shell is connected with strainer, what interior was connected by screw
Mode is connected with third heating wire, the second heating wire and the first heating wire in turn from top to bottom, passes through in the middle part of first shell right wall
The mode of screw connection is connected with second bearing seat, and the bearing in second bearing seat is connected with second by way of interference connection
Shaft, the output shaft on the left of first motor are connect by shaft coupling with the second shaft right end, and the second shaft left part is connected by flat key
The mode connect is connected with second gear, and the second shaft left end is welded with the second rotating vane, and first shell inner right wall top passes through
Bolted mode is connected with 3rd bearing seat, and the bearing on 3rd bearing seat is connected with third by way of interference connection
Shaft, third shaft middle part are connected with third gear by way of flat key connection, and third gear is engaged with second gear, third
Shaft left end is welded with third rotating vane, and first shell inner right wall lower part is connected with first bearing by bolted connection
, the bearing in first bearing seat is connected with first rotating shaft by way of interference connection, is connected by flat key in the middle part of first rotating shaft
The mode connect is connected with first gear, and first gear is engaged with second gear, and first rotating shaft left end is welded with the first rotating vane.
Preferably, transmission device further includes having sliding equipment, and bottom right is provided with slideway mechanism in transmission device, sliding
Mechanism includes sliding rail and sliding block, and sliding rail is fixed on bottom right in transmission device, is slided on sliding rail by bolted connection
Dynamic formula is connected with sliding block, and sliding block coordinates with sliding rail, and the mode that upper end of slide block is connected by screw is connected with collection frame.
Preferably, further include having shield, the mode that first motor periphery is connected by screw is connected with shield, and shield is fixed
At the top of fixed plate.
Preferably, further include having block, transmission belt surface is uniformly connected with block by way of splicing.
Preferably, the material of fixed plate is stainless steel.
Preferably, the material of pedestal is Q235 steel.
Preferably, first motor is servo motor.
Operation principle：After the completion of the threshing work of grain, control electrically-controlled valve is opened, and first motor, first motor are started
Drying device work is driven, while controlling transmission device movement work, grain is added in feed hopper by staff, grain warp
It crosses feed hopper to enter in drying device, work is dried to grain in drying device, the grain of partially dried completion after drying
Outside, part are dropped out by discharge portIt is dry not completeGrain be collected by transmission device, for what is recycled again
It is dry.
Because transmission device include second tin roller, second shell, fourth bearing seat, conveyer belt, demarcation strip, fixed seat,
First roller, collection frame and the 4th shaft, second shell are fixed on supporting rod by welding, bottom in second shell
It passes on left bolted mode and is connected with fourth bearing seat, the bearing on fourth bearing seat is connected by way of interference connection
It is connected to the 4th shaft, is connected with the first roller by way of interference connection in the 4th shaft, bottom right welds in second shell
Connection fixed seat, fixed seat upper end are connected with the second motor by bolted connection, and the output shaft on rear side of the second motor passes through
The mode of interference connection is connected with second tin roller, is wound with conveyer belt between second tin roller and the first roller, bottom in second shell
Right side is placed with collection frame, and collection frame is located on the right side of fixed seat, and left upper portion is welded with demarcation strip, demarcation strip bottom in second shell
The mode that portion passes on left welding is connect with discharge port, and demarcation strip is located above conveyer belt.Demarcation strip can play grain separation
Effect, the dry grain completed fall into the left side,It is dry not completeMeeting due to relatively flumping on the right, the second electricity for rotating clockwise
Chance drives conveyer belt to be driven clockwise by second tin roller, and grain is finally fallen in collection frame by the transmission of conveyer belt, work
Make personnel only to need the grain in collection frame being added in feed hopper again.
Because drying device includes first shell, strainer, first bearing seat, first gear, first rotating shaft, the first rotation
Blade, the first heating wire, the second rotating vane, the second heating wire, third rotating vane, third heating wire, the second shaft, second
Bearing block, second gear, 3rd bearing seat, third gear and third shaft, first shell by welding with second shell
Body connects, and the mode that right side is connected by screw in first shell is connected with strainer, the mode that interior is connected by screw
It is connected with third heating wire, the second heating wire and the first heating wire in turn from top to bottom, passes through screw in the middle part of first shell right wall
The mode of connection is connected with second bearing seat, and the bearing in second bearing seat is connected with second turn by way of interference connection
Axis, the output shaft on the left of first motor are connect by shaft coupling with the second shaft right end, and the second shaft left part is connected by flat key
Mode be connected with second gear, the second shaft left end is welded with the second rotating vane, and first shell inner right wall top passes through spiral shell
It tethers the mode connect and is connected with 3rd bearing seat, the bearing on 3rd bearing seat is connected with third by way of interference connection and turns
Axis, third shaft middle part are connected with third gear by way of flat key connection, and third gear is engaged with second gear, and third turns
Axis left end is welded with third rotating vane, and first shell inner right wall lower part is connected with first bearing by bolted connection
, the bearing in first bearing seat is connected with first rotating shaft by way of interference connection, is connected by flat key in the middle part of first rotating shaft
The mode connect is connected with first gear, and first gear is engaged with second gear, and first rotating shaft left end is welded with the first rotating vane.
First motor can drive second gear and the second rotating vane to rotate when rotating by the second shaft, can be same when second gear rotates
When drive third gear and first gear to rotate, third gear drives the rotation of third shaft, third shaft to drive third pivoting leaf
Piece rotates, and first gear drives first rotating shaft rotation, first rotating shaft to drive the rotation of the first rotating vane, the first rotating vane, the
Two rotating vanes and third rotating vane rotate simultaneously, and the first heating wire, the second heating wire and third heating wire are sent out
Heat blows to left side, operation is dried to grain, drying efficiency is high.
Because transmission device further includes having sliding equipment, bottom right is provided with slideway mechanism, skate machine in transmission device
Structure includes sliding rail and sliding block, and sliding rail is fixed on bottom right in transmission device, is slided on sliding rail by bolted connection
Formula is connected with sliding block, and sliding block coordinates with sliding rail, and the mode that upper end of slide block is connected by screw is connected with collection frame.If in collection frame
Equipped with a large amount of grain, sliding equipment can realize that collection frame is more easily carried, time saving and energy saving.
Because further including having shield, the mode that first motor periphery is connected by screw is connected with shield, and shield is fixed on
At the top of fixed plate.Shield can be effectively protected first motor, can extend the service life of first motor.
Because further including having block, transmission belt surface is uniformly connected with block by way of splicing, and block can improve
The transfer efficiency of conveyer belt.
Because fixed plate material is stainless steel, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, can extend the service life of device.
Because the material of pedestal is Q235 steel, Q235 steel hardness is high, it is not easy to deform, making device, the service life is longer.
Because first motor is servo motor, anti-overload ability is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its rotating speed.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention realizes the rapid draing work of grain, wherein dry by the mutual cooperation of drying device and transmission device
Dry device is rotated simultaneously by the first rotating vane, the second rotating vane and third rotating vane, and by the first heating wire, second
The heat that heating wire and third heating wire are sent out blows to left side, operation is dried to grain, transmission device will by conveyer belt
Unseasoned thorough grain collects, easy to operate for cyclic drying again, highly practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first main structure diagram of drying device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of main structure diagram of drying device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the first main structure diagram of transmission device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of main structure diagram of transmission device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the third main structure diagram of transmission device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the main structure diagram of sliding equipment of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be：1- pedestals, 2- supporting rods, 3- transmission devices, 300- second tin rollers, 301- second shells,
302- fourth bearing seats, 303- conveyer belts, 304- demarcation strips, 305- fixed seats, the first rollers of 306-, 307- collection frames, 308-
4th shaft, 309- sliding equipments, 3091- sliding rails, 3092- sliding blocks, 4- discharge ports, 5- drying devices, 500- first shells,
501- strainers, 502- first bearing seats, 503- first gears, 504- first rotating shafts, the first rotating vanes of 505-, the first electricity of 506-
Heated filament, the second rotating vanes of 507-, the second heating wire of 508-, 509- third rotating vanes, 510- third heating wire, 511- second
Shaft, 512- second bearing seats, 513- second gears, 514- 3rd bearing seats, 515- third gears, 516- third shafts, 6-
Mounting base, 7- fixed plates, 8- first motors, 9- feed hoppers, 10- electrically-controlled valves, 11- shields, 12- blocks.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of circulation type grain drying goes out paddy machine, as shown in figs. 1-7, include pedestal 1, supporting rod 2, transmission device 3,
Discharge port 4, drying device 5, mounting base 6, fixed plate 7, first motor 8, feed hopper 9 and electrically-controlled valve 10,1 top left and right pair of pedestal
Title is welded with supporting rod 2, and 2 upper end of supporting rod is provided with transmission device 3, and 3 left end of transmission device is connected by way of flanged joint
It is connected to discharge port 4,3 top of transmission device is provided with drying device 5, and 5 top of drying device is connected by way of flanged joint
There are feed hopper 9, feed hopper 9 to be equipped with electrically-controlled valve 10,5 outer right wall lower weld of drying device has fixed plate 7,7 top of fixed plate
It is welded with mounting base 6, first motor 8 is connected with by bolted connection in mounting base 6.
Transmission device 3 includes second tin roller 300, second shell 301, fourth bearing seat 302, conveyer belt 303, demarcation strip
304, fixed seat 305, the first roller 306, collection frame 307 and the 4th shaft 308, second shell 301 are solid by welding
It being scheduled on supporting rod 2, bottom left is connected with fourth bearing seat 302 by bolted connection in second shell 301, and the 4th
Bearing on bearing block 302 is connected with the 4th shaft 308 by way of interference connection, is connected by interference in the 4th shaft 308
The mode connect is connected with the first roller 306, and bottom right is welded and fixed seat 305 in second shell 301, and 305 upper end of fixed seat is logical
It crosses bolted mode and is connected with the second motor, the output shaft on rear side of the second motor is connected with the by way of interference connection
Two rollers 300 are wound with conveyer belt 303 between second tin roller 300 and the first roller 306, bottom right is placed in second shell 301
There are collection frame 307, collection frame 307 to be located at 305 right side of fixed seat, left upper portion is welded with demarcation strip 304 in second shell 301,
304 bottom left of demarcation strip is connect with discharge port 4 by welding, and demarcation strip 304 is located at 303 top of conveyer belt.
Drying device 5 includes first shell 500, strainer 501, first bearing seat 502, first gear 503, first rotating shaft
504, the first rotating vane 505, the first heating wire 506, the second rotating vane 507, the second heating wire 508, third rotating vane
509, third heating wire 510, the second shaft 511, second bearing seat 512, second gear 513,3rd bearing seat 514, third tooth
Wheel 515 and third shaft 516, first shell 500 are connect with second shell 301 by welding, right in first shell 500
The mode that side is connected by screw is connected with strainer 501, and the mode being connected by screw inside strainer 501 connects successively from top to bottom
It is connected to third heating wire 510, the second heating wire 508 and the first heating wire 506, is connected by screw in the middle part of 500 right wall of first shell
The mode connect is connected with second bearing seat 512, and the bearing in second bearing seat 512 is connected with second by way of interference connection
The output shaft of shaft 511,8 left side of first motor is connect by shaft coupling with 511 right end of the second shaft, 511 left part of the second shaft
It being connected with second gear 513 by way of flat key connection, 511 left end of the second shaft is welded with the second rotating vane 507, and first
500 inner right wall top of shell is connected with 3rd bearing seat 514, the bearing on 3rd bearing seat 514 by bolted connection
It is connected with third shaft 516 by way of interference connection, 516 middle part of third shaft is connected with the by way of flat key connection
Three gears 515, third gear 515 are engaged with second gear 513, and 516 left end of third shaft is welded with third rotating vane 509,
500 inner right wall lower part of first shell is connected with first bearing seat 502 by bolted connection, in first bearing seat 502
Bearing is connected with first rotating shaft 504 by way of interference connection, and 504 middle part of first rotating shaft is connected by way of flat key connection
There are first gear 503, first gear 503 to be engaged with second gear 513,504 left end of first rotating shaft is welded with the first rotating vane
505。
Transmission device 3 further includes having sliding equipment 309, and bottom right is provided with slideway mechanism, skate machine in transmission device 3
Structure 309 includes sliding rail 3091 and sliding block 3092, and sliding rail 3091 is fixed on bottom in transmission device 3 by bolted connection
Right side, slidingtype is connected with sliding block 3092 on sliding rail 3091, and sliding block 3092 coordinates with sliding rail 3091, and 3092 upper end of sliding block passes through spiral shell
The mode of nail connection is connected with collection frame 307.
Further include having shield 11, the mode that 8 periphery of first motor is connected by screw is connected with shield 11, and shield 11 is fixed
At 7 top of fixed plate.
Further include having block 12,303 surface of conveyer belt is uniformly connected with block 12 by way of splicing.
The material of fixed plate 7 is stainless steel.
The material of pedestal 1 is Q235 steel.
First motor 8 is servo motor.
Operation principle：After the completion of the threshing work of grain, control electrically-controlled valve 10 is opened, and starts first motor 8, the first electricity
Machine 8 drives drying device 5 to work, while controlling transmission device 3 and moving work, and grain is added in feed hopper 9 by staff,
Grain is entered by feed hopper 9 in drying device 5, and work is dried to grain in drying device 5, partially dried complete after dry
At grain drop out outside, part by discharge port 4It is dry not completeGrain be collected by transmission device 3, be used for
The drying recycled again.
Because transmission device 3 includes second tin roller 300, second shell 301, fourth bearing seat 302, conveyer belt 303, divides
Partition board 304, fixed seat 305, the first roller 306, collection frame 307 and the 4th shaft 308, the side that second shell 301 passes through welding
Formula is fixed on supporting rod 2, and bottom left is connected with fourth bearing seat 302 by bolted connection in second shell 301,
Bearing on fourth bearing seat 302 is connected with the 4th shaft 308 by way of interference connection, passes through in the 4th shaft 308
The mode of connection of being full of is connected with the first roller 306, and bottom right is welded and fixed seat 305 in second shell 301, in fixed seat 305
End is connected with the second motor by bolted connection, and the output shaft on rear side of the second motor is connected by way of interference connection
There is second tin roller 300, is wound with conveyer belt 303 between second tin roller 300 and the first roller 306, bottom right in second shell 301
It is placed with collection frame 307, collection frame 307 is located at 305 right side of fixed seat, and left upper portion is welded with demarcation strip in second shell 301
304,304 bottom left of demarcation strip is connect with discharge port 4 by welding, and demarcation strip 304 is located at 303 top of conveyer belt.
Demarcation strip 304 can play grain compartmentation, and the dry grain completed falls into the left side,It is dry not completeMeeting due to relatively flumping
On the right, the second motor rotated clockwise can drive conveyer belt 303 to be driven clockwise by second tin roller 300, and grain passes through
The transmission of conveyer belt 303 is finally fallen in collection frame 307, and staff only needs the grain in collection frame 307 being added again
In to feed hopper 9.
Because drying device 5 includes first shell 500, strainer 501, first bearing seat 502, first gear 503, first
Shaft 504, the first rotating vane 505, the first heating wire 506, the second rotating vane 507, the second heating wire 508, third rotation
Blade 509, third heating wire 510, the second shaft 511, second bearing seat 512, second gear 513,3rd bearing seat 514,
Three gears 515 and third shaft 516, first shell 500 are connect with second shell 301 by welding, first shell 500
The mode that interior right side is connected by screw is connected with strainer 501, the mode being connected by screw inside strainer 501 from top to bottom according to
It is secondary to be connected with third heating wire 510, the second heating wire 508 and the first heating wire 506, pass through spiral shell in the middle part of 500 right wall of first shell
The mode of nail connection is connected with second bearing seat 512, and the bearing in second bearing seat 512 is connected with by way of interference connection
The output shaft of second shaft 511,8 left side of first motor is connect by shaft coupling with 511 right end of the second shaft, the second shaft 511
Left part is connected with second gear 513 by way of flat key connection, and 511 left end of the second shaft is welded with the second rotating vane 507,
500 inner right wall top of first shell is connected with 3rd bearing seat 514 by bolted connection, on 3rd bearing seat 514
Bearing is connected with third shaft 516 by way of interference connection, and 516 middle part of third shaft is connected by way of flat key connection
There are third gear 515, third gear 515 to be engaged with second gear 513,516 left end of third shaft is welded with third rotating vane
509,500 inner right wall lower part of first shell is connected with first bearing seat 502, first bearing seat 502 by bolted connection
On bearing be connected with first rotating shaft 504 by way of interference connection, 504 middle part of first rotating shaft is by way of flat key connection
It is connected with first gear 503, first gear 503 is engaged with second gear 513, and 504 left end of first rotating shaft is welded with the first rotation
Blade 505.First motor 8 can drive second gear 513 and the second rotating vane 507 to rotate when rotating by the second shaft 511,
Second gear 513 can drive third gear 515 to be rotated with first gear 503 simultaneously when rotating, third gear 515 drives third to turn
Axis 516 rotates, and third shaft 516 drives third rotating vane 509 to rotate, and first gear 503 drives first rotating shaft 504 to rotate,
First rotating shaft 504 drives the rotation of the first rotating vane 505, the first rotating vane 505, the second rotating vane 507 and third rotation
Blade 509 rotates simultaneously, and the heat that the first heating wire 506, the second heating wire 508 and third heating wire 510 are sent out is blowed to
Operation is dried to grain in left side, and drying efficiency is high.
Because transmission device 3 further includes having sliding equipment 309, bottom right is provided with slideway mechanism in transmission device 3, sliding
Motivation structure 309 includes sliding rail 3091 and sliding block 3092, and sliding rail 3091 is fixed on by bolted connection in transmission device 3
Bottom right, slidingtype is connected with sliding block 3092 on sliding rail 3091, and sliding block 3092 coordinates with sliding rail 3091, and 3092 upper end of sliding block is logical
The mode for crossing screw connection is connected with collection frame 307.If being equipped with a large amount of grain in collection frame 307, sliding equipment 309 can realize receipts
Collection frame 307 is more easily carried, time saving and energy saving.
Because further including having shield 11, the mode that 8 periphery of first motor is connected by screw is connected with shield 11, shield 11
It is fixed on 7 top of fixed plate.Shield 11 can be effectively protected first motor 8, can extend the service life of first motor 8.
Because further including having block 12,303 surface of conveyer belt is uniformly connected with block 12, block by way of splicing
12 can improve the transfer efficiency of conveyer belt 303.
Because 7 material of fixed plate is stainless steel, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, and can extend device uses the longevity
Life.
Because the material of pedestal 1 is Q235 steel, Q235 steel hardness is high, it is not easy to deform, making device, the service life is longer.
Because first motor 8 is servo motor, anti-overload ability is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its rotating speed.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of circulation type grain drying goes out paddy machine, which is characterized in that include pedestal (1), supporting rod (2), transmission device
(3), discharge port (4), drying device (5), mounting base (6), fixed plate (7), first motor (8), feed hopper (9) and electrically-controlled valve
(10), left and right is symmetrically welded with supporting rod (2) at the top of pedestal (1), and supporting rod (2) upper end is provided with transmission device (3), transmission dress
It sets (3) left end and is connected with discharge port (4) by way of flanged joint, drying device (5) is provided at the top of transmission device (3),
Feed hopper (9) is connected at the top of drying device (5) by way of flanged joint, feed hopper (9) is equipped with electrically-controlled valve (10), does
The dry outer right wall lower weld of device (5) has fixed plate (7), and mounting base (6) is welded at the top of fixed plate (7), is led in mounting base (6)
It crosses bolted mode and is connected with first motor (8)；Transmission device (3) includes second tin roller (300), second shell
(301), fourth bearing seat (302), conveyer belt (303), demarcation strip (304), fixed seat (305), the first roller (306), collection
Frame (307) and the 4th shaft (308), second shell (301) are fixed on by welding on supporting rod (2), second shell
(301) interior bottom left is connected with fourth bearing seat (302), the axis on fourth bearing seat (302) by bolted connection
It holds and is connected with the 4th shaft (308) by way of interference connection, connected by way of interference connection in the 4th shaft (308)
There are the first roller (306), second shell (301) interior bottom right to be welded and fixed seat (305), fixed seat (305) upper end passes through spiral shell
It tethers the mode connect and is connected with the second motor, the output shaft on rear side of the second motor is connected with the second rolling by way of interference connection
Cylinder (300), is wound with conveyer belt (303), second shell (301) interior bottom, right between second tin roller (300) and the first roller (306)
Side is placed with collection frame (307), and collection frame (307) is located on the right side of fixed seat (305), the interior left upper portion weldering of second shell (301)
It is connected to demarcation strip (304), demarcation strip (304) bottom left is connect with discharge port (4) by welding, demarcation strip (304)
Above conveyer belt (303)；Drying device (5) include first shell (500), strainer (501), first bearing seat (502),
First gear (503), first rotating shaft (504), the first rotating vane (505), the first heating wire (506), the second rotating vane
(507), the second heating wire (508), third rotating vane (509), third heating wire (510), the second shaft (511), the second axis
Bearing (512), second gear (513), 3rd bearing seat (514), third gear (515) and third shaft (516), first shell
(500) it is connect by welding with second shell (301), the mode that right side is connected by screw in first shell (500)
It is connected with strainer (501), the mode being connected by screw inside strainer (501) is connected with third heating wire in turn from top to bottom
(510), the second heating wire (508) and the first heating wire (506), the side that first shell (500) right wall middle part is connected by screw
Formula is connected with second bearing seat (512), and the bearing in second bearing seat (512) is connected with second turn by way of interference connection
Axis (511), the output shaft on the left of first motor (8) are connect by shaft coupling with the second shaft (511) right end, the second shaft
(511) left part is connected with second gear (513) by way of flat key connection, and the second shaft (511) left end is welded with the second rotation
Rotating vane piece (507), first shell (500) inner right wall top are connected with 3rd bearing seat (514) by bolted connection, the
Bearing on three bearing blocks (514) is connected with third shaft (516), third shaft (516) middle part by way of interference connection
It is connected with third gear (515) by way of flat key connection, third gear (515) is engaged with second gear (513), and third turns
Axis (516) left end is welded with third rotating vane (509), and first shell (500) inner right wall lower part is by bolted connection
It is connected with first bearing seat (502), the bearing in first bearing seat (502) is connected with first rotating shaft by way of interference connection
(504), be connected with first gear (503) in the middle part of first rotating shaft (504) by way of flat key connection, first gear (503) with
Second gear (513) engages, and first rotating shaft (504) left end is welded with the first rotating vane (505).
2. a kind of circulation type grain drying according to claim 1 goes out paddy machine, which is characterized in that transmission device (3) is also
Include sliding equipment (309), transmission device (3) interior bottom right is provided with slideway mechanism, and sliding equipment (309) includes cunning
Rail (3091) and sliding block (3092), sliding rail (3091) are fixed on transmission device (3) interior bottom right by bolted connection,
Slidingtype is connected with sliding block (3092) on sliding rail (3091), and sliding block (3092) coordinates with sliding rail (3091), sliding block (3092) upper end
The mode being connected by screw is connected with collection frame (307).
3. a kind of circulation type grain drying according to claim 2 goes out paddy machine, which is characterized in that further include having shield
(11), the mode that first motor (8) periphery is connected by screw is connected with shield (11), and shield (11) is fixed on fixed plate (7)
Top.
4. a kind of circulation type grain drying according to claim 3 goes out paddy machine, which is characterized in that further include having block
(12), conveyer belt (303) surface is uniformly connected with block (12) by way of splicing.
5. a kind of circulation type grain drying according to claim 4 goes out paddy machine, which is characterized in that the material of fixed plate (7)
Material is stainless steel.
6. a kind of circulation type grain drying according to claim 5 goes out paddy machine, which is characterized in that the material of pedestal (1)
For Q235 steel.
7. a kind of circulation type grain drying according to claim 6 goes out paddy machine, which is characterized in that first motor (8) is
Servo motor.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710007582.XA CN106839733B (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | A kind of circulation type grain drying goes out paddy machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710007582.XA CN106839733B (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | A kind of circulation type grain drying goes out paddy machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106839733A CN106839733A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN106839733B true CN106839733B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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| CN201710007582.XA Active CN106839733B (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | A kind of circulation type grain drying goes out paddy machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111006491B (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-12-04 | 马双斌 | Drying and dewatering system for manufacturing biomass fuel by crop straws |
| CN111795548B (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-02-15 | 浙江山友天然食品有限公司 | Seed drying and storing device and using method |
| CN114098009A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-01 | 常德云港生物科技有限公司 | Preparation facilities of pig gall powder after pig gall draws bilirubin |
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| JP2008057913A (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-13 | Yamamoto Co Ltd | Dust discharging mechanism in grain dryer |
| KR20130015316A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-14 | 신희찬 | Circulation-type grain dryer |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008057913A (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-13 | Yamamoto Co Ltd | Dust discharging mechanism in grain dryer |
| KR20130015316A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-14 | 신희찬 | Circulation-type grain dryer |
| CN203675993U (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-07-02 | 赵庆祥 | Electrical circulation barrel-type vertical grain drying machine |
| CN203586723U (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-05-07 | 吉林大学 | Cereal infrared drying device |
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| CN106839733A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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