CN108224949A - A kind of swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit - Google Patents

A kind of swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108224949A
CN108224949A CN201810037314.7A CN201810037314A CN108224949A CN 108224949 A CN108224949 A CN 108224949A CN 201810037314 A CN201810037314 A CN 201810037314A CN 108224949 A CN108224949 A CN 108224949A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
work box
feed tank
body feed
air
corn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810037314.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁继来
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810037314.7A priority Critical patent/CN108224949A/en
Publication of CN108224949A publication Critical patent/CN108224949A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/08Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a vertical or steeply-inclined axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/003Supply-air or gas filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/08Humidity
    • F26B21/083Humidity by using sorbent or hygroscopic materials, e.g. chemical substances, molecular sieves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of swing corn fast dust-removing drying units, including pedestal, are fixed by the bracket above pedestal and are provided with work box, body feed tank is provided in work box;Body feed tank bottom opening and it is fixedly connected with ventilated net;The body feed tank side wall is fixedly connected with several support arms;The base top is provided with several bearings, and holder top is rotatably connected to shaft by rolling bearing units respectively, and shaft top is fixedly connected with crank across work box bottom, and crank is rotatablely connected with support arm bottom far from body feed tank end;Air-heater is fixedly installed at the top of the work box, air-heater outlet air end is connected with hot blast pipe, and hot blast pipe is connected to across work box roof in work box.The present invention dries corn by the heating of air-heater exhausting, while hot-air recycles, and heat utilization efficiency is high;Being rotated by crank drives body feed tank to move in a circle so that the corn circumference in body feed tank shakes, and ensures that corn is heated evenly, drying effect is more preferably.

Description

A kind of swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to corn processing field of mechanical technique, specifically a kind of swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit.
Background technology
Corn is annual monoecism cross-pollinatd plant, and plant is tall and big, and stem is strong, is important cereal crops And forage crop and the highest crops of whole world total output, cultivated area and total output are only second to rice and wheat.It is beautiful Meter Yi Zhi is known as life prolonging food, containing abundant protein, fat, vitamin, trace element, cellulose etc., has and opens Send out high nutrition, the great potential of high biological function food.
Full ripe corn is not generally directly edible, but crushes and the progress food reprocessing such as corn flour is made, completely Ripe corn generally dries, then carry out threshing storage after picking by sunlight, and the moisture in storing process in air can be into Enter in corn, cause to crush in manufactured corn flour containing certain moisture, influence the quality of corn flour, be unfavorable for corn flour Storage and reprocessing;And be also possible in niblet containing some dusts, also result in the reduction of corn flour quality.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit including pedestal, is fixed by the bracket above the pedestal and is provided with work Make case, the work box top right side is provided with opening, and opening is fixedly connected with drawing by being hinged with head cover at the top of head cover Ring;Opening is provided at the work box bottom centre, opening is hinged with bottom cover, and bottom cover bottom is fixedly connected with draw ring;Institute It states and body feed tank is provided in work box, body feed tank top right side is provided with opening, and opening is hinged with capping, and capping top is fixed It is connected with draw ring;It is in funnel type at the top of the body feed tank, discharge pipe is connected at body feed tank top center;The body feed tank bottom It is open and is fixedly connected with ventilated net, the ventilated net is in funnel type, and discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle are connected at ventilated net bottom centre On be provided with valve;The body feed tank side wall is fixedly connected with several support arms;The base top is provided with several bearings, bearing Top is rotatably connected to shaft by rolling bearing units respectively, and shaft top is fixedly connected with crank, crank across work box bottom It is rotatablely connected with support arm bottom far from body feed tank end;Driven gear, driven gear position are also installed in a wherein shaft Below work box, one of holder top is further fixedly arranged on decelerating motor, and decelerating motor top motor shaft is fixedly mounted There is driving gear, driving gear is engaged with driven gear;Air-heater is fixedly installed at the top of the work box, the air-heater goes out Wind end is connected with hot blast pipe, and hot blast pipe is connected to across work box roof in work box, and the air-heater air intake is connected with pumping Air hose, exhaust column pass through work box roof and are connect by hose with discharge pipe top;Drying is also associated on the exhaust column Case, dust cleaning case is also associated on the exhaust column, and dust cleaning case is located on the right side of drying box;It is opened at the top of the drying box and dust cleaning case Mouthful, opening, which has been respectively articulated with, renovates.
As further embodiment of the present invention:It is fixedly installed respectively at the work box bottom opening and on bottom cover mutually The flat thin magnet and iron plate of cooperation.
As further scheme of the invention:Drier is filled in the drying box.
As further scheme of the invention:The drier uses silica-gel desiccant.
As further scheme of the invention:Left side is provided with strainer in the dust cleaning case.
As further scheme of the invention:The strainer uses electrostatic electret air filting material.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention is heated by air-heater exhausting, and hot wind is entered by hot blast pipe in work box, due in draft effect body feed tank Air pressure reduce, formed negative pressure so that the hot-air in work box is entered by the mesh on ventilated net in body feed tank, to corn into Row drying, while hot-air recycles, heat utilization efficiency is high;Being rotated by crank drives body feed tank to move in a circle so that body feed tank Interior corn circumference shakes, and ensures that corn is heated evenly, drying effect is more preferably;By connecting dust cleaning case and drying on exhaust column Case is provided with strainer in dust cleaning case, so as to be filtered to the dust in hot-air, prevents dust from influencing corn quality, dry Filled with drier in case, so as to which the moisture in hot-air be dried, and drier is replaceable recycles, and saves money Source.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram at A in swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram at B in swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of crank in swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit.
In figure:1- pedestals, 2- bearings, 3- rolling bearing units, 4- shafts, 5- driven gears, 6- decelerating motors, 7- driving tooths Wheel, 8- bottom covers, 9- iron plates, 10- flat thin magnets, 11- work boxs, 12- cranks, 13- support arms, 14- body feed tanks, 15- ventilated nets, 16- Discharge nozzle, 17- cappings, 18- discharge pipes, 19- hoses, 20- head covers, 21- exhaust columns, 22- dust cleaning cases, 23- strainers, 24- drying Case, 25- drier, 26- air-heaters, 27- hot blast pipes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit, including pedestal 1, 1 top of pedestal, which is fixed by the bracket, is provided with work box 11, and 11 top right side of work box is provided with opening, opening By being hinged with head cover 20,20 top of head cover is fixedly connected with draw ring, is easy to open head cover 20;11 bottom centre of work box Place is provided with opening, and opening is hinged with bottom cover 8, and 8 bottom of bottom cover is fixedly connected with draw ring;At 11 bottom opening of work box With the flat thin magnet 10 of mutual cooperation and iron plate 9 are fixedly installed on bottom cover 8 respectively so that bottom cover 8 can be kept closed; Body feed tank 14 is provided in the work box 11,14 top right side of body feed tank is provided with opening, and opening is hinged with capping 17, envelope 17 top of lid is fixedly connected with draw ring, opens simultaneously head cover 20 and capping 17, you can add corn into body feed tank 14;The object 14 top of hopper is in funnel type, and discharge pipe 18 is connected at 14 top center of body feed tank;14 bottom opening of body feed tank and solid Surely ventilated net 15 is connected with, hot-air is facilitated to enter in body feed tank 14, the ventilated net 15 is in funnel type, in 15 bottom of ventilated net Discharge nozzle 16 is connected at the heart, valve is provided on discharge nozzle 16, opens simultaneously the valve on bottom cover 8 and discharge nozzle 16, you can Corn is released out of body feed tank 14;14 side wall of body feed tank is fixedly connected with several support arms 13;1 top of pedestal is set There are several bearings 2,2 top of bearing is rotatably connected to shaft 4 by rolling bearing units 3 respectively, and 4 top of shaft passes through 11 bottom of work box Portion is fixedly connected with crank 12, and crank 12 is rotatablely connected with 13 bottom of support arm far from 14 end of body feed tank;In a wherein shaft 4 also Driven gear 5 is installed with, driven gear 5 is located at 11 lower section of work box, and one of 2 top of bearing, which is further fixedly arranged on, to be subtracted Speed motor 6,6 top motor shaft of decelerating motor are installed with driving gear 7, and driving gear 7 is engaged with driven gear 5;It is described 11 top of work box is fixedly installed air-heater 26, and 26 outlet air end of air-heater is connected with hot blast pipe 27, and hot blast pipe 27 passes through 11 roof of work box is connected in work box 11, and 26 air intake of air-heater is connected with exhaust column 21, and exhaust column 21 passes through work Make 11 roof of case and connect by hose 19 with 18 top of discharge pipe, when starting air-heater 26, the heating of 26 exhausting of air-heater, hot wind Entered in work box 11 by hot blast pipe 27, simultaneously because air pressure reduces in draft effect body feed tank 14, form negative pressure so that work The hot-air made in case 11 is entered by the mesh on ventilated net 15 in body feed tank 14, corn is dried, while hot-air Cycle, heat utilization efficiency are high;In drying course, steam and dust in corn etc. follow hot-air to recycle;Start decelerating motor 6, you can so that crank 12 rotates, so as to which body feed tank 14 be driven to move in a circle so that the corn circumference in body feed tank 14 shakes, Ensure that corn is heated evenly, drying effect is more preferably;Drying box 24 is also associated on the exhaust column 21, is filled in drying box 24 Drier 25 so as to be filtered to the moisture in hot-air, ensures drying effect;Dedusting is also associated on the exhaust column 21 Case 22, dust cleaning case 22 are located at 24 right side of drying box, and left side is provided with strainer 23 in dust cleaning case 22, so as to the dust in hot-air It is filtered;The drying box 24 and 22 top of dust cleaning case are open, and opening, which has been respectively articulated with, renovates, dry so as to be convenient for changing Drying prescription and strainer clear up the dust in dust cleaning case 22;The strainer 23 uses electrostatic electret air filting material, ash Dirt good filtration effect, replacement cost are relatively low;The drier 25 uses silica-gel desiccant, and silica-gel desiccant can reuse, It economizes on resources.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit, including pedestal(1), which is characterized in that the pedestal(1)Top leads to It crosses stent and is fixedly installed work box(11), the work box(11)Top right side is provided with opening, and opening is by being hinged with Head cover(20), head cover(20)Top is fixedly connected with draw ring;The work box(11)Opening, opening are provided at bottom centre It is hinged with bottom cover(8), bottom cover(8)Bottom is fixedly connected with draw ring;The work box(11)Inside it is provided with body feed tank(14), material Case(14)Top right side is provided with opening, and opening is hinged with capping(17), capping(17)Top is fixedly connected with draw ring;It is described Body feed tank(14)Top is in funnel type, body feed tank(14)Discharge pipe is connected at top center(18);The body feed tank(14)Bottom Portion is open and is fixedly connected with ventilated net(15), the ventilated net(15)In funnel type, ventilated net(15)It is connected at bottom centre There is discharge nozzle(16), discharge nozzle(16)On be provided with valve;The body feed tank(14)Side wall is fixedly connected with several support arms(13); The pedestal(1)Top is provided with several bearings(2), bearing(2)Top passes through rolling bearing units respectively(3)It is rotatably connected to shaft (4), shaft(4)Top passes through work box(11)Bottom is fixedly connected with crank(12), crank(12)With support arm(13)Bottom is remote From body feed tank(14)End rotation connection;A wherein shaft(4)On be also installed with driven gear(5), driven gear(5)Position In work box(11)Lower section, one of bearing(2)Top is further fixedly arranged on decelerating motor(6), decelerating motor(6)Top electricity Arbor is installed with driving gear(7), driving gear(7)With driven gear(5)Engagement;The work box(11)Top is fixed It is provided with air-heater(26), the air-heater(26)Outlet air end is connected with hot blast pipe(27), hot blast pipe(27)Across work box (11)Roof is connected to work box(11)It is interior, the air-heater(26)Air intake is connected with exhaust column(21), exhaust column(21)It wears Cross work box(11)Roof and pass through hose(19)With discharge pipe(18)Top connects;The exhaust column(21)On be also associated with doing Dry case(24), the exhaust column(21)On be also associated with dust cleaning case(22), dust cleaning case(22)Positioned at drying box(24)Right side;It is described Drying box(24)And dust cleaning case(22)Top is open, and opening, which has been respectively articulated with, renovates.
2. swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the work box(11) At bottom opening and bottom cover(8)The upper flat thin magnet for being fixedly installed mutual cooperation respectively(10)And iron plate(9).
3. swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying box(24) It is interior to be filled with drier(25).
4. swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the drier(25) Using silica-gel desiccant.
5. swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dust cleaning case(22) Interior left side is provided with strainer(23).
6. swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the strainer(23)It adopts With electrostatic electret air filting material.
CN201810037314.7A 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit Pending CN108224949A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810037314.7A CN108224949A (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810037314.7A CN108224949A (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of swing corn fast dust-removing drying unit

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108224949A true CN108224949A (en) 2018-06-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109059484A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-21 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicinal material drying equipment for drying of spiral stirring tiling
CN112797745A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-14 安徽冉升食品有限公司 Face leaf drying device capable of reducing heat loss

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204159423U (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-18 黄河科技学院 A kind of high efficiency drying formula disintegrating machine
CN204404714U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 江苏海事职业技术学院 Convection type electronic rotation drying box
CN206291653U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-30 湛江市汉成科技有限公司 A kind of swing prawn dry processing device
CN107006644A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-04 合肥智慧殿投资管理有限公司 A kind of tea rolling device with broken leaf filtering function
CN107421279A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-01 赵桂华 A kind of drum-type honeysuckle drying unit
CN206875873U (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-01-12 四川宜宾长江化工有限公司 Compoiste fertilizer produces drying plant

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204159423U (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-18 黄河科技学院 A kind of high efficiency drying formula disintegrating machine
CN204404714U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 江苏海事职业技术学院 Convection type electronic rotation drying box
CN206291653U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-30 湛江市汉成科技有限公司 A kind of swing prawn dry processing device
CN206875873U (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-01-12 四川宜宾长江化工有限公司 Compoiste fertilizer produces drying plant
CN107006644A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-04 合肥智慧殿投资管理有限公司 A kind of tea rolling device with broken leaf filtering function
CN107421279A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-01 赵桂华 A kind of drum-type honeysuckle drying unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109059484A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-21 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicinal material drying equipment for drying of spiral stirring tiling
CN112797745A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-14 安徽冉升食品有限公司 Face leaf drying device capable of reducing heat loss

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Application publication date: 20180629

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