CN209047245U - A kind of ecologic planting cultivating system - Google Patents
A kind of ecologic planting cultivating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209047245U CN209047245U CN201821707410.XU CN201821707410U CN209047245U CN 209047245 U CN209047245 U CN 209047245U CN 201821707410 U CN201821707410 U CN 201821707410U CN 209047245 U CN209047245 U CN 209047245U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ecologic planting cultivating systems, including aquaculture pond, planting unit, water circulation system, water circulation system is arranged between aquaculture pond and planting unit, water circulation system includes circulating water pipeline and circulating water pool, filter device is provided in circulating water pool, nitrification installation and mixed oxygen device, planting unit is arranged above circulating water pool, water in aquaculture pond enters in circulating water pool through circulating water pipeline, the ammonia and nitrogen organic crossed in water after filter through filter device resolves into nitrate through nitrification installation nitrification, nitrate is absorbed and utilized the plant being planted on planting unit, water flows back in aquaculture pond after mixed oxygen device oxygenation through circulating water pipeline, it moves in circles, harmful organic substance in circulating water pool is absorbed and used by plants after being decomposed, it realizes to breed fish and does not change water, plant vegetables the ecological circulation of Shaoshi fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant cultural technique field, more particularly, to a kind of ecologic planting cultivating system.
Background technique
Aquaculture is the production activity of the lower breeding of artificial control, cultivation and harvest aquatic animals and plants, is commonly included in people
The overall process for forming aquatic products under work feeding management from seed, broadly may also comprise Enhancement of fishery resources, in the process of running
It generates aquatic animal and generates the solid pollutants polluted-waters such as excrement, water source is needed replacing over time, if cannot properly locate
Reason will cause water body, atmosphere, soil and human health greatly to threaten and endanger, to the sustainable development of aquaculture itself
Exhibition brings huge negative effect, but has the nutriment of a large amount of availables to plant in pollutant, if dealing with improperly can make
At the wasting of resources, plant needs periodically to pour fertilising during the growth process, can generate certain economic cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ecologic planting cultivating systems, to solve aquaculture in the prior art
Middle generation sewage pollution environment, organic matter is lost waste, while plant growth needs the problem of in addition pouring fertilising.
Many technical effects that optimal technical scheme in many technical solutions provided by the utility model can be generated are detailed
See below elaboration.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of ecologic planting cultivating system provided by the utility model, including aquaculture pond, planting unit and setting are cultivating
Water circulation system between pond and planting unit, the water circulation system include that circulating water pipeline and circulating water pool and setting exist
Filter device, nitrification installation and mixed oxygen device in the circulating water pool, the planting unit are arranged on the circulating water pool
Square, the water in the aquaculture pond is filtered through the water circulation system, nitrifies, returning in the aquaculture pond after mixed oxygen.
Preferably, the circulating water pipeline includes inlet and outlet pipes, the water inlet line and the outlet pipe
Road is separately positioned on the both ends of the circulating water pool, and described water inlet line one end is provided with water pump, and the filter device setting exists
The other end of the water inlet line, the water pump is arranged in aquaculture pond liquid level hereinafter, the filter device is arranged in the circulation
In pond.
Preferably, plate of turning one's coat, the left and right sides of the turn one's coat plate and the circulating water pool are provided in the circulating water pool
Face is arranged in parallel and is evenly arranged multiple, the bottom of the turn one's coat plate and the planting unit along the length direction of the circulating water pool
There are gap, the gap of the two neighboring plate of turning one's coat is arranged alternatively up and down for portion or the bottom of the circulating water pool.
Preferably, the plate of turning one's coat close to described water inlet line one end is followed with the described of described water inlet line one end is arranged
Ring pond forms filtering cabin, and the filter device is arranged in the filtering cabin.
Preferably, the filter device includes that the water inlet line is arranged in close to a plurality of branch of described circulating water pool one end
Filter bag is decomposed in road and the fermentation being arranged on every branch road.
Preferably, plate of turning one's coat described in each adjacent two forms biochemistry with the circulating water pool inner wall and nitrifies storehouse, the biochemistry
Nitrification is provided with a variety of nitrification materials in storehouse.
Preferably, filter layer is provided between the top of the two neighboring plate of turning one's coat.
Preferably, the top of the filter layer is arranged in the planting unit.
Preferably, described turn one's coat close to described outlet conduit one end forms return water storehouse between plate and the circulating water pool,
The outlet conduit is mixed oxygen pipe, and the top of the mixed oxygen pipe is inserted into the return water storehouse, and the other end of the mixed oxygen pipe connects
It is connected to mixed oxygen device, the mixed oxygen device is arranged below the aquaculture pond liquid level.
Preferably, the planting unit is extruded sheet, is provided with fixation hole on the extruded sheet.
A kind of ecologic planting cultivating system provided by the utility model, it has the advantage that:
A kind of ecologic planting cultivating system provided by the utility model, including aquaculture pond, planting unit and setting are cultivating
Water circulation system between pond and planting unit, aquaculture pond are used for high-density aquiculture, and planting unit is for planting vegetable etc.
Plant, water circulation system include circulating water pipeline and circulating water pool, and filter device is provided in circulating water pool, nitrification installation, is mixed
Oxygen device, the water in aquaculture pond enter in circulating water pool through circulating water pipeline, first pass around filter device and filter out larger solid
Particle subsequently enters nitrification installation, and the intracorporal ammonia and nitrogen organic of water is carried out nitrification decomposition, generates nitrate by planting unit
Plant absorption, water returns in aquaculture pond after mixture of oxygen in mixed oxygen device, and the pollutant in the process water body is decomposed
It is absorbed for nutriment needed for plant, processed water returns to aquaculture pond and recycles, and plant obtains nutriment without in addition
Implement the activities such as fertigation.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the Plant-culture system structure chart shown in the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1, aquaculture pond；2, planting unit；3, circulating water pipeline；4, circulating water pool；5, water inlet line；6, water pump；7,
It turns one's coat plate；8, filter bag is decomposed in fermentation；9, biochemical nitrification storehouse；10, material is nitrified；11, filtering cabin；12, filter layer；13, oxygen is mixed
Pipe；14, oxygen device is mixed；15, return water storehouse.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology to the utility model
Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
Hereinafter, being illustrated referring to attached drawing to embodiment.In addition, embodiments illustrated below is not to recorded in claim
Utility model content rise any restriction effect.In addition, the full content of composition represented by following example is not limited to conduct
Necessary to the solution of utility model documented by claim.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of ecologic planting cultivating system, filters nitre as high-density aquiculture
Water chemical treatment system uses, including aquaculture pond 1, planting unit 2 and the water circulation being arranged between aquaculture pond 1 and planting unit 2
System, water circulation system include circulating water pipeline 3 and circulating water pool 4, and circulating water pipeline 3 is used to input in the water in aquaculture pond 1
With output circulating water pool 4, filter device, nitrification installation and mixed oxygen device are provided in circulating water pool 4, filter device is for filtering
Larger particles impurity, in water cycle process, the water in aquaculture pond 1 enters circulating water pool 4 through circulating water pipeline 3, first passes around
By nitrification installation after filter device, the ammonia and nitrogen organic in water is nitrified and is decomposed by nitrification installation, is finally broken down into nitrate,
Planting unit 2 is arranged above circulating water pool 4, and on planting unit 2 after planting plants, the root system of plant can be with circulating water pool 4
The nitrate generated after decomposition is absorbed and utilized for interior water contact, plant, and water continues to flow, and returns to after overmulling oxygen device oxygenation
In aquaculture pond 1, which is filled decomposing to the harmful organic matter of aquaculture organism for containing in the water in aquaculture pond 1 by plantation simultaneously
The plant absorption on 2 to be set, the cyclic utilization of waste is realized, the water in aquaculture pond 1 pollutes environment without frequently replacement, while
Eliminate the expense that long-term cropping needs to apply fertilizer.
Above-mentioned circulating water pipeline 3 includes that the water inlet line 5 of the water inlet of circulating water pool 4 one end is arranged in and is arranged in recirculated water
The outlet conduit of the water outlet one end of pond 4, water inlet line 5 and outlet conduit are arranged at aquaculture pond 1 far from one end of circulating water pool 4
Interior, water inlet line 5 is provided with water pump 6 far from 4 one end of circulating water pool and is arranged under 1 liquid level of aquaculture pond, and being used for will be in aquaculture pond 1
Water be drawn into circulating water pool 4, above-mentioned filter device be arranged in the other end of water inlet line 5 and be arranged in circulating water pool 4.
In order to which the time for flowing water in circulating water pool 4 is longer, so that reaction is more thorough, more preferable, circulating water pool 4 is absorbed
Plate 7 of turning one's coat inside can be set, above-mentioned circulating water pool 4 can be the rectangular parallelepiped structure of not upper cover, circulating water pool 4 and water ensemble stream
Two vertical sides of dynamic direction are left and right sides, and plate 7 of turning one's coat is arranged in parallel with left and right sides, and in left and right sides
Between be uniformly arranged multiple, the top or bottom of turn one's coat plate 7 and circulating water pool 4 are there are gap, adjacent two plates 7 of turning one's coat,
One and bottom surface are there are gap, and, with top there are gap, interval setting makes water rolling stream up and down in circulating water pool 4 for another
It is dynamic.
Intake first piece of one end setting close to circulating water pool 4 turn one's coat plate 7 can with the top of circulating water pool 4 there are seams
Gap is arranged with the sealed bottom of circulating water pool 4, turn one's coat plate 7 and 4 water inlet end of the circulating water pool formation filtering cabin 11, circulating water pipe
The filter device being arranged on road 3 is arranged in the filtering cabin 11, enters back into after filtering the water having just enter into circulating water pool 4
Downstream.
Above-mentioned filter device may include that water inlet line 5 is arranged in close to a plurality of branch of 4 one end of circulating water pool, at every
Branch road can be set a fermentation and decompose filter bag 8, and filter bag 8 is decomposed in fermentation can be by the organic matter fermentation in water point
Solution, while filtering out biggish impurity particle.
Turning one's coat in each adjacent two in circulating water pool 4 can be set a variety of nitrification materials 10 between plate 7 and forms biochemical nitre
Change storehouse 9, contacts when water flows through biochemical nitrification storehouse 9 with nitrification material 10 and decomposed by nitrification.
It is provided with filter layer 12 between adjacent plate 7 of turning one's coat, filter layer 12 seals biochemistry nitrification storehouse 9, when water is from upper
The biochemical nitrification storehouse 9 of trip need to just reach when flowing to the biochemical nitrification storehouse 9 in downstream after the filtering of filter layer 12, and filter layer 12 can
To use filter cotton material.
The top of filter layer 12 is arranged in above-mentioned planting unit 2, can be planted above planting unit 2 with plants such as planting vegetables
The root system of object can be contacted with the water in circulating water pool 4, and the organic matters such as nitrate for the generation that is decomposed in extract water are given birth to for itself
It is long.
Referring to Fig. 1, above-mentioned outlet conduit can be mixed oxygen pipe 13, last block that downstream is located in circulating water pool 4 is turned one's coat
Plate 7 and circulating water pool 4 form return water storehouse 15, and the top of mixed oxygen pipe 13 is bottom-up to be inserted into return water storehouse 15, mix oxygen pipe 13
Bottom end, which is provided with mixed oxygen device 14 and is arranged under liquid level, carries out oxygenation operation, and mixed oxygen device 14 used can be that zero energy consumption mixes oxygen
Device 14, according to law of connected vessels, the height on the top of mixed oxygen pipe 13 can determine the water surface elevation in entire circulating water pool 4, mix
The top of oxygen pipe 13 can be lower than the bottom end of above-mentioned planting unit, prevent root system from soaking for a long time, the top of above-mentioned mixed oxygen pipe 13
It can be concordant with 12 bottom surface of filter layer.
Above-mentioned planting unit 2 can be extruded sheet, multiple fixation holes be arranged on extruded sheet, for fixing the position of plant
And the depth of plant insertion.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to
In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation
Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power
Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ecologic planting cultivating system, which is characterized in that including aquaculture pond (1), planting unit (2) and be arranged in aquaculture pond
(1) water circulation system between planting unit (2), the water circulation system include circulating water pipeline (3) and circulating water pool (4)
And filter device, nitrification installation and the mixed oxygen device being arranged in the circulating water pool (4), planting unit (2) setting
Above the circulating water pool (4), the water in the aquaculture pond (1) is filtered through the water circulation system, nitrifies, after mixed oxygen
It returns in the aquaculture pond (1).
2. a kind of ecologic planting cultivating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that circulating water pipeline (3) packet
Water inlet line (5) and outlet conduit are included, the water inlet line (5) and the outlet conduit are separately positioned on the circulating water pool
(4) both ends, described water inlet line (5) one end are provided with water pump (6), and the another of the water inlet line is arranged in the filter device
One end, the water pump (6) is arranged in aquaculture pond (1) liquid level hereinafter, filter device setting is in the circulating water pool (4).
3. a kind of ecologic planting cultivating system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that set in the circulating water pool (4)
It is equipped with plate of turning one's coat (7), the left and right sides of the plate of turning one's coat (7) and the circulating water pool (4) are arranged in parallel and along the circulation
The length direction in pond (4) is evenly arranged multiple, the bottom of the plate of turning one's coat (7) and the planting unit (2) or described follows
There are gap, the gaps of the two neighboring plate (7) of turning one's coat to be arranged alternatively up and down for the bottom in ring pond (4).
4. a kind of ecologic planting cultivating system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that close to the water inlet line (5)
The circulating water pool (4) turned one's coat plate (7) and described water inlet line (5) one end is arranged of one end forms filtering cabin (11),
The filter device setting is in the filtering cabin (11).
5. a kind of ecologic planting cultivating system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the filter device includes setting
In the water inlet line (5) close to a plurality of branch of the circulating water pool (4) one end and the hair being arranged on every branch road
Ferment decomposes filter bag (8).
6. a kind of ecologic planting cultivating system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that plate of turning one's coat described in each adjacent two
(7) biochemical nitrification storehouse (9) is formed with the circulating water pool (4) inner wall, is provided with a variety of nitrifications in biochemical nitrification storehouse (9)
Material (10).
7. a kind of ecologic planting cultivating system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the two neighboring plate of turning one's coat
(7) filter layer (12) are provided between top.
8. a kind of ecologic planting cultivating system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that planting unit (2) setting
In the top of the filter layer (12).
9. a kind of ecologic planting cultivating system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that close to described outlet conduit one end
Described turn one's coat form return water storehouse (15) between plate and the circulating water pool, the outlet conduit is mixed oxygen pipe (13), described mixed
The top of oxygen pipe (13) is inserted into the return water storehouse (15), and the other end of the mixed oxygen pipe (13) is connected with mixed oxygen device (14),
The mixed oxygen device (14) is arranged below the aquaculture pond (1) liquid level.
10. a kind of ecologic planting cultivating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting unit (2) is crowded
Mould plate is provided with fixation hole on the extruded sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821707410.XU CN209047245U (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of ecologic planting cultivating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821707410.XU CN209047245U (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of ecologic planting cultivating system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209047245U true CN209047245U (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821707410.XU Active CN209047245U (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of ecologic planting cultivating system |
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| CN (1) | CN209047245U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111820178A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-27 | 重庆科技学院 | Upright post type fish-vegetable symbiotic system |
-
2018
- 2018-10-22 CN CN201821707410.XU patent/CN209047245U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111820178A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-27 | 重庆科技学院 | Upright post type fish-vegetable symbiotic system |
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