CN208942615U - A kind of upper limb improvement wheelchair of Hemiplegic Patients - Google Patents

A kind of upper limb improvement wheelchair of Hemiplegic Patients Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208942615U
CN208942615U CN201821229557.2U CN201821229557U CN208942615U CN 208942615 U CN208942615 U CN 208942615U CN 201821229557 U CN201821229557 U CN 201821229557U CN 208942615 U CN208942615 U CN 208942615U
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China
Prior art keywords
handrail
fixed plate
fanning strip
upper limb
wheelchair
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CN201821229557.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨雪玉
高永斌
张顺凤
吴绍钦
滕蕾
昌慕蓉
魏娟
史雅琴
张艳
朱燕
陶丹
李娟�
李霞
戴伟龙
夏明�
王小凤
习忠婷
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Jiangning District Nanjing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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Jiangning District Nanjing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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Priority to CN201821229557.2U priority Critical patent/CN208942615U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of upper limb improvement wheelchair of Hemiplegic Patients, including wheelchair body, the arm support component that wheelchair body is equipped with handrail and is movably arranged on handrail, the arm support component includes fixed plate and turnover board, fixed plate is arranged on handrail, turnover board is movably connected in fixed plate, and the fold front edge of board, which is equipped with, grasps bar;In the open mode, turnover board and fixed plate are in same level for the arm support component;For the arm support component in closed state, turnover board is located at the top of fixed plate.

Description

A kind of upper limb improvement wheelchair of Hemiplegic Patients
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical rehabilitation clothing arts, the upper limb of especially a kind of Hemiplegic Patients improves wheel Chair.
Background technique
Wheelchair is the important tool of rehabilitation, it is not only the walking-replacing tool of limbs the disabled, it is often more important that borrows them Help wheelchair to carry out physical exercise and participate in social activities, realizes accessible life;Nursing bed also has during patients ' recovery Very big effect, such as the difficulty for helping household to mitigate sickbed patient nursing mitigate the pain of patient, patient itself being capable of benefit A series of daily life and work are carried out with the function of nursing bed, can be taken exercises, the elderly is avoided because of long-term bed, does not have Have the decline of movement bring some physical functions or bedsore, reduce labor intensity of nursing staff etc., nursing bed to people with The not general home-use bed of the convenience come can replace.Currently, the rehabilitation apparatus in the market not combining the two, families of patients Both must bear.Even so, it is quite inconvenient to convert between two kinds of utensils, to patient and nurses and causes inconvenience.It is double Side handrail is narrow, easily slides when the limbs of hemiplegia are put, and be easy to cause the dislocation of shoulder.Narrow handrail makes limbs of patient without work Space that is dynamic and taking exercise, puts uncomfortable when upper limb, and patient's suffering limb easily causes useless syndrome.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model: technical problem to be solved in the utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide one The upper limb of kind Hemiplegic Patients improves wheelchair.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of upper limb improvement wheelchair of Hemiplegic Patients, Including wheelchair body, the arm support component that wheelchair body is equipped with handrail and is movably arranged on handrail, the arm branch Support component includes fixed plate and turnover board, and fixed plate is arranged on handrail, and turnover board is movably connected in fixed plate, the fold Front edge of board, which is equipped with, grasps bar;
In the open mode, turnover board and fixed plate are in same level for the arm support component;
For the arm support component in closed state, turnover board is located at the top of fixed plate.
In the utility model, the turnover board is connected by hinge with fixed plate.
In the utility model, the turnover board is concordant with fixed plate rear end, and fold front edge of board is longer than fixed front edge of board.
In the utility model, angle demodulator, the arm support component back end activity setting are equipped on the outside of the handrail On handrail, arm support component front end is movably arranged on angle demodulator, and arm support component front end can be along Angle demodulator moves outward.
In the utility model, the angle demodulator includes the fanning strip being arranged on the outside of handrail, is set on the fanning strip There are two arc-shaped slide rail, more than one location hole is equipped in the middle part of the fanning strip;Set below the fixed plate there are two with cunning The idler wheel of rail adaptation, the fixed front edge of board are equipped with the pin hole being adapted to position of positioning hole, are equipped with positioning pin, positioning pin in pin hole It is sequentially inserted into pin hole downwards and fixed plate is fixed on fanning strip by location hole.
In the utility model, the fixed plate and handrail are connected in rear end by pin shaft.
In the utility model, the distance of the pin shaft to fixed front edge of board pin hole, which is equal on pin shaft to fanning strip, arbitrarily to be positioned The distance in hole.
In the utility model, the handrail front end is set there are two the through-hole for being located at same level, and fanning strip end is equipped with Two spring catch being adapted to through-hole, the spring catch insertion through-hole on fanning strip complete the fixation of fanning strip.
In the utility model, sleeve is fixed on the outside of the wheelchair body below the handrail, sleeve is equipped with for branch The support plate of fanning strip is supportted, support plate includes connecting shaft and plate body, and connecting shaft is arranged in sleeve and can rotate in sleeve, is fanned For shape plate in installation condition, support plate turns to the supported underneath fanning strip of fanning strip;Fanning strip is in disassembly status, support plate Turn to the lower section of fixed plate.
In the utility model, bearing is equipped between the connecting shaft and sleeve.
The utility model has the advantages that turnover board is arranged in the utility model, increases the arm support plate suqare above handrail, facilitate patient's hand The mobile pendulum position of arm, while it being provided with fanning strip, arm support plate is displaced outwardly, arm is avoided to keep a kind of for a long time Posture prevents patient's arm stiff.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is done with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description and is further illustrated, the utility model Above-mentioned or otherwise advantage will become apparent.
Fig. 1 is 1 overall structure diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is 1 arm support component structure diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is 1 angle demodulator structural schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view.
Fig. 5 is 2 structural schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 6 is 2 supporting plate structure schematic diagram of embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below in conjunction with attached drawing to the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of upper limb of Hemiplegic Patients provided in this embodiment improves wheelchair, including wheelchair body 1, solid Fixed board 2, turnover board 4, pin shaft 5, grasps bar 6, handrail 7, arm support component 8, angle demodulator 9, fanning strip 10, arc at hinge 3 Shape sliding rail 11, location hole 12, pin hole 13, positioning pin 14, through-hole 15, spring catch 16 and idler wheel 17;
The arm support component 8 that wheelchair body 1 is equipped with handrail 7 and is movably arranged on handrail, the arm support Component 8 includes fixed plate 2 and turnover board 4, and fixed plate 2 is arranged on handrail 7, and turnover board 4 is movably connected in fixed plate 2, institute It states fold front edge of board and is equipped with grasping bar 6;
In the open mode, turnover board 4 and fixed plate 2 are in same level for arm support component 8;
For arm support component 8 in closed state, turnover board 4 is located at the top of fixed plate 2.
Turnover board is connect with fixed plate by hinge 3.
Turnover board 4 is concordant with 2 rear end of fixed plate, and 4 front end of turnover board is longer than 2 front end of fixed plate.
Angle demodulator 9 is equipped on the outside of handrail, 8 back end activity of arm support component is arranged on handrail 7, arm branch Support component front end is movably arranged on angle demodulator, and arm support component front end can be along angle demodulator outward It is mobile.
Angle demodulator 9 includes that fanning strip 10 on the outside of handrail is arranged in, and it is sliding to set that there are two arcs on the fanning strip 10 Rail 11, the fanning strip middle part are equipped with more than one location hole 12;Set below the fixed plate 2 there are two with arc-shaped slide rail 11 Idler wheel 17,2 front end of fixed plate is equipped with the pin hole 13 that be adapted to 12 position of location hole, equipped with positioning pin 14 in pin hole 13, Positioning pin 14 is sequentially inserted into downwards pin hole 13 and fixed plate is fixed on fanning strip by location hole 12.
Fixed plate 2 is connect in rear end by pin shaft 5 with handrail 7.
The distance of pin shaft 5 to fixed front edge of board pin hole 13 is equal to the distance of any location hole 12 on pin shaft 5 to fanning strip.
7 front end of handrail is set there are two the through-hole 15 for being located at same level, and 10 two ends of fanning strip are fixed with respectively Two spring catch 16 being adapted to through-hole 15,4 spring catch 16 insertion through-hole 15 on fanning strip 10 complete fanning strip and handrail Fixation in the horizontal direction.
In implementation process, first fixed plate 2 is unfolded, ipsilateral upper limb is placed on turnover board 4, and suffering limb is grasped in upper limb and is grabbed Holding rod 6, patient carry out position adjustment according to the comfort level oneself placed, in appropriate adjustment patient's upper limb placement position, guidance inspection Ipsilateral shoulder is looked into until dislocation disappears, i.e. link is completed.If positioning pin 14 over time, can be pulled open, allows and fixed plate 2 and turn over It is moved on the whole arc-shaped slide rail 11 on fanning strip 10 of folded plate 4, is adjusted at comfortable position or the posture of needs, will determine Position pin 14 is inserted into pin hole 13 and location hole 12 is formed and fixed.
This wheelchair is independently freely controlled to meet user, sitting, straddle, and upper limb is put.Restore user independently It takes exercise and the demands such as training for recovery is carried out to leg, the nursing for effectively alleviating disabled person and its household, medical care is negative Load, and on general Wheelchair structure, widen foldover design using two side handrails, convenient, practical, solving general wheelchair cannot solve Certainly the problem of.User's convenience can be enhanced simultaneously.The utility model can comfortably be put by the way that the supporting plate for folding and widening is arranged Limb prevents from slipping, prevents dislocation of shoulder, expands the space of elbow placement, patient is allow arbitrarily to adjust putting for elbow Mode and position.It is that user considerably increases comforts of use from Human Engineering angle.Therefore, the function of the utility model User can not only be helped to reach daily life demand and acquirement training rehabilitation, Er Qieneng are put by the good position of upper limb It is enough to pass through freely autonomous control, restore the existence self-confidence of user, the auxiliary without friend relatives and caregiver significantly Using can also help user obtain rehabilitation.This lesion is existing to improve five wheelchairs, and clinically tries and used 3 It a month, shares 15 patients and is tried out, the Widening Design felt when upper limb is put due to handrail after patient is on probation makes Patient's upper limb in function digit and can be put comfortably at any time, be had when patient carries out eight oblique hands behaviour and bobath gimmick functional training The support of elbow has been more conducive to the rehabilitation training of patient.Bilateral handrail has folder function, is also not take up space when not in use, Folding and unfolding convenience is convenient for carrying.Synthesis is used in the useless of suffering limb that betide that the trial employment period greatly reduces patient's dislocation of shoulder simultaneously Sign.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment includes whole technology contents of embodiment 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, is being helped Sleeve 18 is fixed on the outside of the wheelchair body of 7 lower section of hand, sleeve is equipped with the support plate 19 for being used to support fanning strip, support Plate includes connecting shaft 19a and plate body 19b, and connecting shaft is arranged in sleeve and can rotate in sleeve, and fanning strip 10 is in installation shape When state, support plate turns to the supported underneath fanning strip 10 of fanning strip 10;In disassembly status, support plate turns to fanning strip 10 The lower section of fixed plate 2.It is used to support fanning strip, increases the steady of fanning strip support.
Further, it is equipped with bearing between connecting shaft 19a and sleeve, increases the continuity of connecting shaft 19a rotation.Wherein Sleeve 18 can be fixed to wheelchair side using welding or bolt.
The utility model provides a kind of upper limb improvement wheelchair of Hemiplegic Patients, implements the technical solution There are many method and approach, and the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the art For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these Improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.Each component part being not known in the present embodiment can be used existing Technology is realized.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of upper limb of Hemiplegic Patients improves wheelchair, which is characterized in that including wheelchair body (1), wheelchair body (1) The arm support component (8) for being equipped with handrail (7) and being movably arranged on handrail, the arm support component (8) include solid Fixed board (2) and turnover board (4), fixed plate (2) are arranged on handrail (7), and turnover board (4) is movably connected on fixed plate (2), institute It states fold front edge of board and is equipped with grasping bar (6);
In the open mode, turnover board (4) and fixed plate (2) are in same level for the arm support component (8);
For the arm support component (8) in closed state, turnover board (4) is located at the top of fixed plate (2).
2. a kind of upper limb of Hemiplegic Patients according to claim 1 improves wheelchair, which is characterized in that the fold Plate is connect with fixed plate by hinge (3).
3. a kind of upper limb of Hemiplegic Patients according to claim 1 improves wheelchair, which is characterized in that the fold Plate (4) is concordant with fixed plate (2) rear end, and turnover board (4) front end is longer than fixed plate (2) front end.
4. a kind of upper limb of Hemiplegic Patients according to claim 1 improves wheelchair, which is characterized in that the handrail Outside is equipped with angle demodulator (9), and arm support component (8) back end activity is arranged on handrail (7), arm support component Front end is movably arranged on angle demodulator, and arm support component front end can move outward along angle demodulator.
5. a kind of upper limb of Hemiplegic Patients according to claim 4 improves wheelchair, which is characterized in that the angle Adjuster (9) includes the fanning strip (10) being arranged on the outside of handrail, is set on the fanning strip (10) there are two arc-shaped slide rail (11), More than one location hole (12) are equipped in the middle part of the fanning strip;Set below the fixed plate (2) there are two and arc-shaped slide rail (11) idler wheel (17), fixed plate (2) front end are equipped with the pin hole (13) being adapted to location hole (12) position, and pin hole (13) is interior Equipped with positioning pin (14), positioning pin (14) is sequentially inserted into downwards pin hole (13) and location hole (12) and fixed plate is fixed on sector On plate.
6. a kind of upper limb of Hemiplegic Patients according to claim 5 improves wheelchair, which is characterized in that the fixation Plate (2) is connect in rear end by pin shaft (5) with handrail (7).
7. a kind of upper limb of Hemiplegic Patients according to claim 6 improves wheelchair, which is characterized in that the pin shaft (5) distance to fixed front edge of board pin hole (13) is equal to the distance of any location hole (12) on pin shaft (5) to fanning strip.
8. a kind of upper limb of Hemiplegic Patients according to claim 7 improves wheelchair, which is characterized in that the handrail (7) be equipped with two groups of through-holes (15) for being located at same level, the both ends of fanning strip (10) and handrail joint face be equipped with two groups with Fanning strip and handrail are completed in the spring catch (16) of through-hole (15) adaptation, spring catch (16) insertion through-hole (15) on fanning strip (10) Fixation in the horizontal direction.
9. a kind of upper limb of Hemiplegic Patients according to claim 8 improves wheelchair, which is characterized in that the handrail (7) it is fixed with sleeve (18) on the outside of the wheelchair body below, sleeve is equipped with the support plate (19) for being used to support fanning strip, branch Fagging includes connecting shaft (19a) and plate body (19b), and connecting shaft is arranged in sleeve and can rotate in sleeve, fanning strip (10) In installation condition, support plate turns to the supported underneath fanning strip (10) of fanning strip (10);Fanning strip (10) is in disassembly status When, support plate turns to the lower section of fixed plate (2).
10. a kind of upper limb of Hemiplegic Patients according to claim 9 improves wheelchair, which is characterized in that the company Bearing is equipped between spindle (19a) and sleeve.
CN201821229557.2U 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of upper limb improvement wheelchair of Hemiplegic Patients Active CN208942615U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821229557.2U CN208942615U (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of upper limb improvement wheelchair of Hemiplegic Patients

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821229557.2U CN208942615U (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of upper limb improvement wheelchair of Hemiplegic Patients

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208942615U true CN208942615U (en) 2019-06-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821229557.2U Active CN208942615U (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of upper limb improvement wheelchair of Hemiplegic Patients

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112386409A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-23 青岛市第八人民医院 Intelligent medical nursing detection system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112386409A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-23 青岛市第八人民医院 Intelligent medical nursing detection system

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