CN208942508U - A kind of bone traction frame - Google Patents

A kind of bone traction frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208942508U
CN208942508U CN201820932304.5U CN201820932304U CN208942508U CN 208942508 U CN208942508 U CN 208942508U CN 201820932304 U CN201820932304 U CN 201820932304U CN 208942508 U CN208942508 U CN 208942508U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cross bar
pulley blocks
sliding bar
bar
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820932304.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁炜兰
闵叶平
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Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital
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Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital filed Critical Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN201820932304.5U priority Critical patent/CN208942508U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208942508U publication Critical patent/CN208942508U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bone traction frames, including hitch frame ontology, hitch frame ontology two sides are provided with hanging rod, hanging rod is connected with cross bar, sliding bar is arranged on cross bar, the other end of sliding bar is rotatably connected to transiting rod, the transiting rod other end is rotatably connected to pulley blocks, pulley blocks are provided with multiple pulleys, the inner wall of sliding bar and beam contact is axially provided with ball along the cross bar, the groove matched with ball radian is provided in the middle part of cross bar, hanging rod lower rotation is provided with U-shaped piece, U-shaped piece of lower surface is provided with fixing screws, the utility model is convenient for adjusting fixation and stable structure, sliding bar, the tilt angle of the adjustable hitch frame of rotation connection between transiting rod and pulley blocks, the setting of pulley blocks can make traction rope be fixed on the different heights of pulley blocks, pass through distance and angle change, so as to The comfort level for improving patient is adjusted according to the case where patient for the size for adjusting traction dynamics.

Description

A kind of bone traction frame
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of medical equipment, more specifically, it relates to a kind of bone traction frame.
Background technique
Traction is the common treatment method of orthopaedics therapy, and the implementation of bone traction frame auxiliary traction art improves traction effect Fruit.Traction is the principle using active force and reaction force, with the traction of gimmick or instrument, come reach reduction fracture, dislocation, The position after resetting or orthotic joint deformity are maintained, the purpose of muscle cramp and pain is released.Clinically usual case is drawn Position is divided into skin traction, skeletal traction, four-tailed bandage traction, suspension traction of pelvis etc..
Existing hitch frame is designed for adult mostly, and it is thorough that child patient is not accounted for, and is be easy to cause to youngster The problems such as virgin comfort level is inadequate;Although existing hitch frame can achieve the effect that telescopic adjustment, telescopic effect simultaneously All it is to be generated by the sleeve of cross-linking, be easy to cause shaking in junction, tend to cause patient secondary injury, together When regulating part the feature of stability difference can be generated after long-term adjustment, be easy to cause deviation, patient can be caused certain bad It influences.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, having the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bone traction frame The characteristics of convenient for adjusting fixed and stable structure.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of bone traction frame, including hitch frame ontology, the hitch frame ontology include hanging rod and cross bar, the hitch frame Ontology two sides are vertically arranged with hanging rod, and the hanging rod is connected with cross bar, and sliding bar is arranged on the cross bar, the sliding bar The other end is rotatably connected to transiting rod, and the transiting rod other end is rotatably connected to pulley blocks.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hanging rod can adjust position with the needs of patient, and suspension is fixed on different big On small hospital bed, used convenient for child patient, sliding bar can move on cross bar, adapt to patient, sliding bar, transiting rod and The tilt angle of the adjustable hitch frame of rotation connection between pulley blocks, the setting of pulley blocks can make traction rope be fixed on cunning The different height of wheel group, by distance and angle change, so as to adjust the size of traction dynamics, according to the feelings of patient The comfort level for improving patient is adjusted in condition.
Further, the inner wall of the sliding bar and the beam contact is axially provided with ball along the cross bar, described The groove matched with ball radian is provided on cross bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in mobile sliding bar, can come by the ball of setting with corresponding groove It is quickly positioned, while the setting of ball groove can also make medical staff more laborsaving in mobile sliding bar entirety.
Further, the pulley blocks are provided with multiple pulleys, and the transiting rod is set to the side of the intermediate pulley, It is provided with engaging tooth at the pulley blocks and the transiting rod rotation, is also equipped at the transiting rod and the sliding bar rotation Engaging tooth is provided with locking rotating between the transiting rod and the sliding bar between the pulley blocks and the transiting rod Button.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the design of multiple pulleys meets the demand that various tractions are adjusted, at rotation It is provided with engaging tooth, selected angle can be made to fix, the rotation after avoiding maintains the stability of hitch frame entirety, if The locking knob set is locked further to the traction angle and distance of adjusting, avoids generating variation, shadow in distraction procedure Traction effect is rung, while locking knob uses wing bolt, also facilitates the operation of medical staff.
Further, oblique cutting has fixed pin between the sliding bar and the cross bar, is provided with accordingly on the cross bar Multiple pin holes.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the pin hole and fixed pin of setting can be such that the sliding bar for being moved to position carries out It is fixed, it avoids shaking.
Further, the hanging rod lower rotation is provided with U-shaped piece, and the U-shaped piece of lower surface is provided with fixing screws.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hitch frame can be clamped in disease in the tail portion railing for lacking hospital bed by U-shaped piece On bed, the versatility of hitch frame is improved, guarantees the traction effect of patient.
Further, at the top of described U-shaped piece and the hanging rod in be provided with non-slip mat.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of non-slip mat can be such that hitch frame preferably fixes, and reduce unexpected Situations such as sliding sliding, thus the problem of reducing the dislocation pain of patient's bone caused by due to hitch frame problem.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model bone traction frame is structurally reasonable, hanging rod Position can be adjusted with the needs of patient, suspension is fixed on different size of hospital bed, is used convenient for child patient, sliding Bar can move on cross bar, adapt to patient, the adjustable traction of rotation connection between sliding bar, transiting rod and pulley blocks The setting of the tilt angle of frame, pulley blocks can make traction rope be fixed on the different height of pulley blocks, pass through distance and angle The comfort level for improving patient is adjusted according to the case where patient so as to adjust the size of traction dynamics for degree variation;It is multiple The design of pulley meets the demand that various tractions are adjusted, engaging tooth is provided at rotation, selected angle can be made solid Fixed, the rotation after avoiding maintains the stability of hitch frame entirety, the traction of the locking knob of setting further to adjusting Angle and distance is locked, and is avoided generating variation in distraction procedure, is influenced traction effect;U-shaped piece can lack hospital bed Hitch frame is clamped on one's sick bed when the railing of tail portion, the versatility of hitch frame is improved, guarantees the traction effect of patient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of a kind of bone traction frame of embodiment provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of sliding bar of embodiment provided by the utility model and the configuration schematic diagram of cross bar;
Fig. 3 is a kind of U-shaped piece of partial structure diagram of embodiment provided by the utility model.
In figure: 1, hitch frame ontology;11, hanging rod;12, cross bar;2, sliding bar;21, ball;211, groove;3, transiting rod; 4, pulley blocks;41, pulley;5, locking knob;51, engaging tooth;6, fixed pin;61, pin hole;7, U-shaped piece;8, fixing screws; 9, non-slip mat.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-3.
A kind of bone traction frame, as shown in Figure 1, hitch frame ontology 1 is placed vertically, the two sides of hitch frame ontology 1 are provided with Hanging rod 11 is provided with the hook that can be suspended on hospital bed taffrail at the top of hanging rod 11, non-slip mat 9 is arranged on hook, hangs Bar 11 is connected with cross bar 12 close to bottom, and 12 middle part of cross bar is arranged with sliding bar 2 vertically, and the rotation of 2 other end top of sliding bar connects It is connected to transiting rod 3,3 other end of transiting rod is rotatably connected to pulley blocks 4, pulley blocks 4 and sliding bar 2 in the same side of transiting rod 3, Hanging rod 11 can adjust position with the needs of patient, and suspension is fixed on different size of hospital bed, makes convenient for child patient With sliding bar 2 can move on cross bar 12, for adapting to patient, turn between sliding bar 2, transiting rod 3 and pulley blocks 4 The tilt angle of the dynamic adjustable hitch frame of connection, the difference that the setting of pulley blocks 4 can make traction rope be fixed on pulley blocks 4 are high Degree, pulley blocks 4 include three pulleys 41, and the outside of intermediate pulley 41 is arranged at transiting rod 3 and 4 rotation connection of pulley blocks, sliding It is provided with engaging tooth 51 at lever 2 and transiting rod 3 and transiting rod 3 and 4 rotation connection of pulley blocks, while connecting in its rotation The place of connecing is additionally provided with locking knob 5, and locking knob 5 is wing bolt in this implementation, and the design of multiple pulleys 41 is met various The demand adjusted is drawn, engaging tooth 51 is provided at rotation, selected angle can be made to fix, the rotation after avoiding is protected The stability of hitch frame entirety has been held, the locking knob 5 of setting is locked further to the traction angle and distance of adjusting, It avoids generating variation in distraction procedure, influences traction effect, while locking knob 5 uses wing bolt, also facilitates medical staff Operation.
As shown in Fig. 2, the inner wall that contacts with cross bar 12 of sliding bar 2 is provided with ball 21 along cross bar 12 is axial, on cross bar 12 Be provided with the groove 211 matched with 21 radian of ball, in mobile sliding bar 2, can by setting ball 21 with it is corresponding Groove 211 quickly positioned, while the setting of 21 groove 211 of ball can also make medical staff whole in mobile sliding bar 2 More laborsaving when body, oblique cutting has fixed pin 6 between sliding bar 2 and cross bar 12, is provided with multiple pin holes accordingly on cross bar 12 61, the pin hole 61 and fixed pin 6 of setting can be such that the sliding bar for being moved to position 2 is fixed, and avoid shaking.
As shown in figure 3,11 lower rotation of hanging rod is provided with U-shaped piece 7, rotation axis is arranged under 11 bottom of hanging rod, U-shaped piece 7 Surface is provided with fixing screws 8, and U-shaped piece of 7 inside upper surfaces are provided with non-slip mat 9, and U-shaped piece 7 can be in the tail portion for lacking hospital bed Hitch frame is clamped on one's sick bed when railing, the versatility of hitch frame is improved, guarantees the traction effect of patient, non-slip mat 9 Setting can be such that hitch frame preferably fixes, and reduce unexpected situations such as sliding sliding, to reduce due to hitch frame problem Caused by patient's bone dislocation pain the problem of.
Working principle: in hospital bed in use, hanging over hitch frame ontology 1 on tailstock railing by hanging rod 11, sliding is adjusted 2 position of bar, rotates transiting rod 3 and pulley blocks 4 arrive proper angle, selects suitable pulley 41 to penetrate traction rope, can carry out bone Section's traction;In use, being placed on suitable position for U-shaped piece 7 at no tailstock railing, be tightened screw 8, then passes through pulley blocks 4 couples of patients draw.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model bone traction frame is structurally reasonable, hanging rod Position can be adjusted with the needs of patient, suspension is fixed on different size of hospital bed, is used convenient for child patient, sliding Bar can move on cross bar, adapt to patient, the adjustable traction of rotation connection between sliding bar, transiting rod and pulley blocks The setting of the tilt angle of frame, pulley blocks can make traction rope be fixed on the different height of pulley blocks, pass through distance and angle The comfort level for improving patient is adjusted according to the case where patient so as to adjust the size of traction dynamics for degree variation;Turning Dynamic place is provided with engaging tooth, and selected angle can be made to fix, and the rotation after avoiding maintains the stabilization of hitch frame entirety Property, the locking knob of setting is locked further to the traction angle and distance of adjusting, avoids generating change in distraction procedure Change, influences traction effect;U-shaped piece can clamp hitch frame on one's sick bed in the tail portion railing for lacking hospital bed, improve and lead The versatility for drawing frame guarantees the traction effect of patient.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bone traction frame, including hitch frame ontology (1), it is characterised in that: the hitch frame ontology (1) includes hanging rod (11) and cross bar (12);
Hitch frame ontology (1) two sides are vertically arranged with hanging rod (11);
The hanging rod (11) is connected with cross bar (12);
Sliding bar (2) are arranged on the cross bar (12);
The other end of the sliding bar (2) is rotatably connected to transiting rod (3);
Transiting rod (3) other end is rotatably connected to pulley blocks (4).
2. a kind of bone traction frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding bar (2) and the cross bar (12) inner wall contacted is axially provided with ball (21) along the cross bar (12), is provided on the cross bar (12) and ball (21) The groove (211) that radian matches.
3. a kind of bone traction frame according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the transiting rod is set to pulley blocks (4) The side at middle part is provided with engaging tooth (51) at the pulley blocks (4) and the transiting rod (3) rotation, the transiting rod (3) with Be also equipped with engaging tooth (51) at sliding bar (2) rotation, between the pulley blocks and the transiting rod (3) with the transition It is provided between bar (3) and the sliding bar (2) locking knob (5), the pulley blocks (4) are provided with multiple pulleys (41).
4. a kind of bone traction frame according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the sliding bar (2) and the cross bar (12) there is fixed pin (6) oblique cutting between, be provided with multiple pin holes (61) accordingly on the cross bar (12).
5. a kind of bone traction frame according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: hanging rod (11) lower rotation is provided with U-shaped piece (7), described U-shaped piece of (7) lower surface is provided with fixing screws (8).
6. a kind of bone traction frame according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: U-shaped piece (7) and the hanging rod (11) Non-slip mat (9) are provided in top.
CN201820932304.5U 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of bone traction frame Expired - Fee Related CN208942508U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820932304.5U CN208942508U (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of bone traction frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820932304.5U CN208942508U (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of bone traction frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208942508U true CN208942508U (en) 2019-06-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820932304.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208942508U (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of bone traction frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208942508U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112277012A (en) * 2020-10-07 2021-01-29 史者 Dress designing is with multi-functional sword of tailorring

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112277012A (en) * 2020-10-07 2021-01-29 史者 Dress designing is with multi-functional sword of tailorring

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190607

Termination date: 20200615