CN217138382U

CN217138382U - Basket type pediatric orthopedic traction frame

Info

Publication number: CN217138382U
Application number: CN202220495418.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伏剑; 唐勇; 薛志强
Original assignee: Mianyang Osteological Hospital
Current assignee: Mianyang Osteological Hospital
Priority date: 2022-03-09
Filing date: 2022-03-09
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical apparatus technical field's a basket formula traction frame for child orthopedics, including the basket body, basket body bilateral symmetry is fixed and is equipped with two backup pads, it is equipped with the rectangular plate to match between two backup pads upper ends, the vertical symmetry in basket body one end both sides is equipped with two bracing pieces, two bracing piece lower extremes all fix and are equipped with the sliding block, basket body both sides all are equipped with the slip control seat that matches with the sliding block, it is equipped with first polished rod to match between two upper end of the support bar, two bracing piece sides are all fixed and are equipped with the pole of bending, it is equipped with the second polished rod to match between two pole upper ends of bending, the slip cap is equipped with two first cyclic annular pieces on the first polished rod, the slip cap is equipped with two cyclic annular pieces of second on the second polished rod, first cyclic annular piece and the cyclic annular piece downside of second are all fixed to be hung and are equipped with the wire wheel, it is equipped with the haulage rope to match between two wire wheels. The utility model discloses when carrying out traction treatment, can prevent effectively that the infant from rolling, have better protection effect, can realize nimble regulation simultaneously, it is comparatively convenient in the application.

Description

Basket type pediatric orthopedic traction frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a basket type traction frame for pediatric orthopedics.

Background

With the continuous development of society and science and technology, the medical technology of orthopedics has also been developed rapidly, and orthopedics traction frame is that orthopedics is used for the reduction of fracture, fixes and one of many other orthopedic diseases's treatment method, especially to the patient that is not suitable for the operation, and the accessible is pull and is reached the treatment purpose, and for the patient of shank fracture or other low limbs diseases, because the low limbs remove the difficulty, keep a posture for a long time, be unfavorable for the recovery of low limbs, and easily cause joint stiffness, muscle spasm, even skin necrosis, help the recovery of patient's low limbs through the traction frame clinically.

The existing orthopedic traction frame is generally matched with a bed body, is suitable for adults and can not be suitable for infants, and the existing infant traction frame lacks effective protective measures, can not be flexibly adjusted, and is not convenient enough during application.

As in the Chinese patent: CN215080428U discloses a special suspension traction device for pediatric orthopedics, which further specifically discloses: the traction frame is installed at one end of the bed board, two traction mechanisms are installed on the traction frame, each traction mechanism comprises two guide wheel structures and a traction rope, the two guide wheel structures are movably installed on the traction frame, and the two guide wheel structures are connected with the traction rope in a sliding mode.

The utility model discloses there are some weak points: the bed board that its set up is used for placing current sick bed, and the infant need lie on the bed board, but the bed board of its setting lacks safeguard measure, and the infant rolls easily, and then increases nursing staff's work, and the drive mechanism of its setting can not follow bed along horizontal migration, lacks the mechanism of nimble regulation, and is convenient inadequately during the application.

Therefore, a basket type pediatric orthopedic traction frame is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a basket type pediatric orthopedic traction frame.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a basket type pediatric orthopedic traction frame comprises a basket body, wherein two support plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the basket body, a rectangular plate is arranged between the upper ends of the two support plates in a matching manner, two support rods are vertically and symmetrically arranged on two sides of one end of the basket body, sliding blocks are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two support rods, sliding adjusting seats matched with the sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the basket body, fastening knobs used for fixing are arranged in the sliding blocks in a matching manner, a first polished rod is arranged between the upper ends of the two support rods in a matching manner, bending rods are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the two support rods, a second polished rod is arranged between the upper ends of the two bending rods in a matching manner, two first annular blocks are slidably sleeved on the first polished rod, two second annular blocks are slidably sleeved on the second polished rod, and guide wire wheels are fixedly hung on the lower sides of the first annular blocks and the second annular blocks, a traction rope is arranged between the two wire guide wheels in a matching way.

Preferably, one end of the rectangular plate is connected with one support plate through a hinge, the other end of the rectangular plate is connected with the upper end of the other support plate through a clamping groove in a clamping mode, and a plurality of slotted holes are uniformly formed in the rectangular plate.

Preferably, the sliding block is the rectangle form, the inside spout that matches with the sliding block that is equipped with of slide adjusting seat, the spout mouth that matches with the bracing piece is seted up to slide adjusting seat side, the bracing piece side is fixed to be equipped with a piece, and a piece is parallel with slide adjusting seat side, fastening knob screw thread runs through a piece and offsets with slide adjusting seat side.

Preferably, both ends of the first polish rod are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two support rods respectively, both ends of the second polish rod are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two bending rods respectively, and the first polish rod and the second polish rod correspond in parallel.

Preferably, the first annular block and the second annular block are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, a fixing bolt is matched and arranged on the side surface of the first annular block, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the first annular block in a threaded mode and abuts against the first polish rod.

Preferably, the haulage rope is around two wire wheels, and is the style of calligraphy of falling U, haulage rope one end is fixed and is equipped with the couple, the fixed disc piece that is equipped with of haulage rope other end.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a set up the basket body, the basket body is the hand-basket shape, a be used for placing the infant, the basket body can realize maintaining the effect that blocks, can effectively prevent the infant roll, thereby realize the effect of effective protection, and through setting up the bracing piece and the pole of bending, and the wire wheel and the haulage rope that correspond, haulage rope one end is connected with infant low limbs, one end is provided with the balancing weight, a be used for realizing hanging towed effect, and through setting up corresponding sliding block and sliding adjustment seat, make the bed edge horizontal migration can be followed to the device, thereby realize nimble regulation, convenient effect of using.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a basket-type pediatric orthopedic traction frame of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a basket-type pediatric orthopedic traction frame according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sliding adjustment seat in the basket-type pediatric orthopedic traction frame of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a basket body 1, a supporting plate 2, a rectangular plate 3, a supporting rod 4, a sliding block 5, a sliding adjusting seat 6, a fastening knob 7, a first polished rod 8, a bending rod 9, a second polished rod 10, a first annular block 11, a second annular block 12, a wire guide wheel 13, a traction rope 14, a supporting block 15, a connecting rod 16 and a fixing bolt 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a basket type pediatric orthopedic traction frame comprises a basket body 1, wherein the basket body 1 is in a basket shape, the basket body 1 is used for placing a child patient, the basket body 1 can achieve the effect of maintenance and blocking, the child patient can be effectively prevented from rolling, the effective protection effect is achieved, the basket body 1 further provides a mounting platform for other components, two supporting plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the basket body 1, a rectangular plate 3 is arranged between the upper ends of the two supporting plates 2 in a matching mode, one end of the rectangular plate 3 is connected with one supporting plate 2 through a hinge, the other end of the rectangular plate 3 is clamped with the upper end of the other supporting plate 2 through a clamping groove, the rectangular plate 3 can rotate to be in a vertical state and can also be fixed to be in a horizontal state, a plurality of slotted holes are uniformly formed in the rectangular plate 3, a toy capable of separating attention can be hung on the rectangular plate 3 through the slotted holes, and pain of the child patient can be relieved;

two support rods 4 are vertically and symmetrically arranged on two sides of one end of a basket body 1, sliding blocks 5 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two support rods 4, sliding adjusting seats 6 matched with the sliding blocks 5 are arranged on two sides of the basket body 1, fastening knobs 7 used for fixing are matched with the sliding blocks 5, the sliding blocks 5 are rectangular, sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks 5 are formed in the sliding adjusting seats 6, the sliding blocks 5 can slide in the sliding adjusting seats 6, the sliding adjusting seats 6 play a role in limiting the sliding blocks 5, sliding groove openings matched with the support rods 4 are formed in the side faces of the sliding adjusting seats 6, supporting blocks 15 are fixedly arranged on the side faces of the support rods 4, the supporting blocks 15 are parallel to the side faces of the sliding adjusting seats 6, the fastening knobs 7 penetrate through the supporting blocks 15 and abut against the side faces of the sliding adjusting seats 6, the sliding blocks 5 can drive the support rods 4 to horizontally move along a bed edge by sliding the fastening knobs 7 and extrude the sliding adjusting seats 6, a fixable slide block 5 and a corresponding support bar 4;

a first polished rod 8 is arranged between the upper ends of the two support rods 4 in a matching way, the side surfaces of the two support rods 4 are both fixedly provided with bending rods 9, a second polished rod 10 is arranged between the upper ends of the two bending rods 9 in a matching way, the two ends of the first polished rod 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two support rods 4, the two ends of the second polished rod 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two bending rods 9, the first polished rod 8 and the second polished rod 10 are in parallel correspondence, two first annular blocks 11 are sleeved on the first polished rod 8 in a sliding way, two second annular blocks 12 are sleeved on the second polished rod 10 in a sliding way, one of the first annular blocks 11 and one of the second annular blocks 12 are fixedly connected through a connecting rod 16, the corresponding first annular block 11 and the corresponding second annular block 12 can move synchronously, a fixing bolt 17 is arranged on the side surface of the first annular block 11 in a matching way, the fixing bolt 17 penetrates through the first annular block 11 in a thread way and abuts against the first polished rod 8, the movable first annular block 11 can be fixed by screwing the fixing bolt 17, and different treatment widths can be adapted by moving the first annular block 11;

first cyclic annular piece 11 and the 12 downside of second cyclic annular piece are all fixed to be hung and are equipped with wire wheel 13, the matching is equipped with haulage rope 14 between two wire wheels 13, haulage rope 14 walks around two wire wheels 13, and be the style of calligraphy of falling U, the fixed couple 18 that is equipped with of 14 one end of haulage rope, couple 18 is used for the bandage on the hook infant shank, 14 other ends of haulage rope are fixed and are equipped with disc piece 19, disc piece 19 is used for placing the balancing weight, the weight promptly, two haulage ropes 14 are used for realizing the traction effect.

The utility model discloses in, the device's theory of operation as follows:

when traction treatment is carried out, setting preparation is needed, according to conditions, the positions corresponding to the support rod 4 and the bending rod 9 are moved, the fastening knob 7 is firstly unscrewed, the support rod 4 is pushed, the sliding block 5 slides and drives the support rod 4 to horizontally move along the bed edge, after the proper position is reached, the fastening knob 7 is screwed, the sliding adjusting seat 6 is extruded by the fastening knob 7, and then the sliding block 5, the corresponding support rod 4 and the bending rod 9 are fixed; then, the first annular block 11 and the second annular block 12 can be adjusted and moved, and after the first annular block 11 and the second annular block 12 reach proper positions, the first annular block 11 and the second annular block 12 after moving are fixed by tightening the fixing bolt 17; finally, the tractor can be set, the hook 18 hooks the bandage on the leg of the infant, and the disc block 19 is placed with the corresponding balancing weight to complete the suspension traction.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A basket type traction frame for pediatric orthopedics comprises a basket body (1) and is characterized in that two support plates (2) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the basket body (1), a rectangular plate (3) is arranged between the upper ends of the two support plates (2) in a matching manner, two support rods (4) are vertically and symmetrically arranged on two sides of one end of the basket body (1), sliding blocks (5) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two support rods (4), sliding adjusting seats (6) matched with the sliding blocks (5) are arranged on two sides of the basket body (1), fastening knobs (7) used for fixing are arranged in a matching manner on the sliding blocks (5), first polish rods (8) are arranged between the upper ends of the two support rods (4) in a matching manner, bending rods (9) are fixedly arranged on the side faces of the two support rods (4), and second polish rods (10) are arranged between the upper ends of the two bending rods (9) in a matching manner, the sliding sleeve is equipped with two first cyclic annular pieces (11) on first polished rod (8), the sliding sleeve is equipped with two second cyclic annular pieces (12) on second polished rod (10), first cyclic annular piece (11) and second cyclic annular piece (12) downside are all fixed to be hung and are equipped with wire wheel (13), two the matching is equipped with haulage rope (14) between wire wheel (13).

2. The basket type pediatric orthopedic traction frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the rectangular plate (3) is connected with one support plate (2) through a hinge, the other end of the rectangular plate (3) is clamped with the upper end of the other support plate (2) through a clamping groove, and a plurality of slotted holes are uniformly formed in the rectangular plate (3).

3. The basket type pediatric orthopedic traction frame according to claim 1, wherein the sliding block (5) is rectangular, a sliding groove matched with the sliding block (5) is formed in the sliding adjusting seat (6), a sliding groove opening matched with the supporting rod (4) is formed in the side surface of the sliding adjusting seat (6), a supporting block (15) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the supporting rod (4), the supporting block (15) is parallel to the side surface of the sliding adjusting seat (6), and the fastening knob (7) penetrates through the supporting block (15) in a threaded manner and abuts against the side surface of the sliding adjusting seat (6).

4. The basket type pediatric orthopedic traction frame according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the first polish rod (8) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two support rods (4), two ends of the second polish rod (10) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two bending rods (9), and the first polish rod (8) and the second polish rod (10) are in parallel correspondence.

5. The basket type pediatric orthopedic traction frame according to claim 1, wherein the first annular block (11) and the second annular block (12) are fixedly connected through a connecting rod (16), a fixing bolt (17) is arranged on the side surface of the first annular block (11) in a matching manner, and the fixing bolt (17) penetrates through the first annular block (11) in a threaded manner and abuts against the first polish rod (8).

6. The basket type pediatric orthopedic traction frame according to claim 1, wherein the traction rope (14) is wound around the two wire guide wheels (13) and is in an inverted U shape, one end of the traction rope (14) is fixedly provided with a hook (18), and the other end of the traction rope (14) is fixedly provided with a disk block (19).