CN205569232U - Multi -functional low limbs nursing support - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional lower limb care bracket, which comprises a support frame and a soft pad. The support frame includes a bottom bracket, a vertical bracket, an upper bracket and an inclined bracket. The edge of the soft pad and the support frame can be The connection is disassembled, the bottom of the vertical support is provided with a horizontal brace, and the multifunctional lower limb care support also includes a rehabilitation pedal, and lugs are arranged on both sides of the middle part of the rehabilitation pedal, and the lugs are set by a locking mechanism At the intersection of the vertical support and the upper support, the rehabilitation pedal can rotate around the axis of the two lugs. The stent has a simple structure, low manufacturing cost, promotes venous blood return, reduces swelling of the affected limb, and can adjust the height of the stent according to needs, and has strong practicability. It greatly improves the quality of care for patients with lower extremity diseases such as lower extremity fractures and flap transfer operations, and promotes the functional recovery of affected limbs.

Description

Multifunctional Lower Limb Care Bracket

technical field

The utility model relates to a bracket, in particular to a multifunctional lower limb care bracket, which belongs to the technical field of medical devices.

Background technique

The postoperative functional position and rehabilitation exercise of patients with lower extremity fractures in orthopedic diseases, whether the flap is under pressure after flap transplantation and replantation, and the survival rate of the flap are important indicators to measure the quality of nursing work. In order to improve the survival rate, surgical Finally, the affected limb is required to immobilize and raise about 20-35°, slightly higher than the heart level, so as to maintain a stable and effective blood circulation, and facilitate venous and lymphatic return to reduce local edema.

When nursing such patients at home and abroad, two methods are usually adopted. One is to use pillows or quilts to make temporary platforms to raise the affected limbs. Sexuality, limbs placed for a long time, deformed due to the pressure of gravity, unable to maintain a fixed angle, not conducive to the blood and lymphatic return of the affected limb, affecting the effect of raising the affected limb, no rehabilitation function, and in severe cases, it will affect the healing of the wound; at the same time There is more exudation from the wound surface of the affected limb, which increases the cost of clinical clothing cleaning and disposable consumables; another method is to use the traditional foot surgery nursing bracket, although the traditional bracket can elevate the patient's affected limb and promote venous The return of blood improves the effect of raising the affected limb, but the height of the traditional bracket is fixed, which cannot meet the comfort requirements of patients of different sizes, and the traditional bracket can only play the role of raising the affected limb, not Rehabilitation training for the affected limb.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-functional support for lower limb care. This support has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost. It can not only raise the affected limb of the postoperative patient by 20° to 35°, promote venous blood return, and relieve the pain of the affected limb. Swelling, and the height of the bracket can be adjusted according to the needs, which is very practical. At the same time, the affected limb can also undergo rehabilitation training, which greatly improves the survival rate of replantation of severed limbs.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a multifunctional lower limb care support, including a support frame and a soft pad, the support frame includes a bottom support, a vertical support, an upper support and an inclined support, the The bottom support, the vertical support, the upper support and the inclined support are connected to form a pentagonal structure, the upper support and the bottom support are arranged in parallel, the edge of the soft pad is detachably connected to the support frame, and the bottom of the vertical support A horizontal brace is provided, and the two ends of the horizontal brace are welded to the edge of the vertical support. The multi-functional lower limb care support also includes a rehabilitation pedal, and the rehabilitation pedal is arranged on the top of the vertical support. Lugs are respectively arranged on both sides of the middle part of the pedal, and the lugs are arranged at the intersection of the vertical bracket and the upper bracket through bolts. The outside of the locking mechanism is marked with an angle. The axis of the rehabilitation pedal is rotated as the center, and the two sides of the rehabilitation pedal are symmetrically provided with rehabilitation belts, one of which has an extended tail to 100cm, and the extended tail is in the shape of a thin rope, and a handle is added to the tail.

Further, an arched bar is arranged between the upper brackets, and the arched bar is installed between the upper brackets with the arch facing upward.

Further, the middle part of the vertical support is disconnected, and the disconnected part of the vertical support is connected by a threaded sleeve to form a height-adjustable support.

Further, the middle part of the inclined bracket is disconnected, and the disconnected parts of the inclined bracket are connected by threaded sleeves.

Further, the middle part of the upper bracket is disconnected, and the disconnected part of the upper bracket is connected by a threaded sleeve.

Further, the middle part of the bottom bracket is disconnected, and the disconnected part of the bottom bracket is connected by a threaded sleeve.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the structure of the bracket is simple, and the manufacturing cost is low. The patient puts the affected limb on the soft pad, which can raise the affected limb of the patient by 20° to 35° after the operation, promotes venous blood return, and relieves pain. The affected limb is swollen; the vertical bracket, the inclined bracket, the bottom bracket and the upper bracket are all provided with threaded sleeves, which can adjust the length and height of the bracket according to the patient's body shape and different needs, improve the comfort of the patient, and have strong practicability; An arched bar is set in the middle of the upper bracket, and a quilt can be laid on it to keep the affected limb warm. At the same time, the patient's affected limb can also undergo rehabilitation training through the bracket, which greatly improves the survival rate of replantation of severed limbs.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of soft pad;

In the figure, 1. support frame, 1-1. bottom bracket, 1-2. vertical bracket, 1-3. inclined bracket, 1-4. upper bracket, 2. soft cushion, 3. horizontal brace, 4. Rehab pedals, 5. Arched bars.

detailed description

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

As shown in Figures 1 to 2, a multi-functional lower limb care support is generally used after surgery for patients, and the patient is required to be in a supine position. By placing the patient's affected limb on the support, it can be lifted. The effect of the affected limb; the support includes a support frame 1 and a soft pad 2, and the support frame 1 includes a bottom support 1-1, a vertical support 1-2, an upper support 1-4 and an inclined support 1-3, The bottom support 1-1, the vertical support 1-2, the upper support 1-4 are connected with the inclined support 1-3 to form a pentagonal structure, the upper support 1-4 is arranged in parallel with the bottom support 1-1, and the support The connection angles between them are all designed to be round and blunt to prevent potential safety hazards and accidental injuries to patients due to too sharp connections. The shape of the soft pad 2 is matched with the support frame 1, the edge of the soft pad 2 is detachably connected with the support frame 1, and the soft pad 2 is a sponge cushion layer, because the sponge is light, soft and elastic The patient's affected limb is placed on the top, and the soft pad 2 is sunken downward under the action of the affected limb to make the patient feel more comfortable. The soft pad 2 can be disassembled, which is convenient for cleaning and disinfection, and prevents the patient from reusing cross-infection of germs. The bottom of the vertical support 1-2 is provided with a cross brace 3, the two ends of the cross brace 3 are welded to the edge of the vertical support 1-2, and the setting of the cross brace 3 plays a better role in supporting the support. The supporting effect makes the multifunctional lower limb care support more stable when it is laid flat. The multifunctional lower limb care support also includes a rehabilitation footrest 4, and the rehabilitation footrest 4 is arranged on the top of the vertical support 1-2. The rehabilitation footrest Lugs are respectively arranged on both sides of the middle part of step 4, and the lugs are arranged at the junction of the vertical bracket 1-2 and the upper bracket 1-4 through a locking mechanism, and the outer side of the locking mechanism is marked with an angle, and the The rehabilitation pedal 4 can be rotated around the axis of the two lugs. When the patient needs to fix the angle, the bolts of the locking mechanism can be tightened to fix the rehabilitation pedal. The two sides of the rehabilitation pedal 4 are symmetrical Rehabilitation belts are provided, one of which has an extended tail to 100cm, the lengthened tail is in the shape of a string, and a handle is added to the tail end, and the patient's foot is fixed by the rehabilitation belt. When the patient's affected limb can move a few days after the operation, step on the rehabilitation pedal 4, tie the rehabilitation belt, hold the handle at the end of the rehabilitation belt, move the ankle joint up and down, and exercise the muscles and joints of the affected limb .

Further, an arched bar 5 is arranged between the upper brackets 1-4, and the arched bar 5 is installed between the upper brackets 1-4 with the arch facing upwards, and can be placed on the arched bar 5 according to the needs of the patient. Build a thin quilt to keep the affected limb warm.

Further, the middle part of the vertical support 1-2 is disconnected, and the disconnected part of the vertical support 1-2 is connected by a threaded sleeve to form a height-adjustable support;

Further, the middle part of the inclined bracket 1-3 is disconnected, and the disconnected part of the inclined bracket 1-3 is connected by a threaded sleeve;

Further, the middle part of the upper bracket 1-4 is disconnected, and the disconnected part of the upper bracket 1-4 is connected by a threaded sleeve;

Further, the middle part of the bottom bracket 1-1 is disconnected, and the disconnected part of the bottom bracket 1-1 is connected by a threaded sleeve.

The setting of the above threaded sleeve can be adjusted according to the length and height of the support required by the patient's body shape, so that the patient feels comfortable to use.

During work, first adjust the vertical support 1-2, the inclined support 1-3, the upper support 1-4, and the bottom support 1-1 on the support frame 1 to a suitable position according to the patient's fat and thin, the length of the lower limbs, etc. The soft pad 2 is set on the support frame 1, and then the patient puts the affected limb on the soft pad. On the rehabilitation limb step 4, and bind the rehabilitation belt, the handle at the end of the rehabilitation belt can be used to move the ankle joint to exercise the muscles and joints of the affected limb. The rehabilitation foot pedal 4 can take the axis of the ear as the The center rotates, and when it reaches the angle that the patient needs to fix, the bolts of the locking mechanism can be tightened to fix the rehabilitation pedal, and a quilt can be laid on the arched bar 5 to keep the affected limb warm. This bracket has a simple structure, The manufacturing cost is low, and the success rate of replantation of severed limbs is greatly improved.

Claims (6)

1. a multifunctional lower limb nursing support, including bracing frame (1) and soft pad (2), support frame as described above (1) includes Bottom bracket (1-1), vertical rack (1-2), upper bracket (1-4) and tilt stand (1-3), described bottom bracket (1-1), Vertical rack (1-2), upper bracket (1-4) are connected formation pentagonal configuration with tilt stand (1-3), and described top is propped up Frame (1-4) be arranged in parallel with bottom bracket (1-1), and the edge of described soft pad (2) detachably connects with bracing frame (1) Connecing, the bottom of described vertical rack (1-2) is provided with stull (3), the two ends of described stull (3) and vertical rack (1-2) Edge welding, it is characterised in that described multifunctional lower limb nursing support also include that (4) are ridden in rehabilitation, described rehabilitation foot Stepping on (4) and be arranged on the top of vertical rack (1-2), both sides, described rehabilitation foot-operated (4) middle part are respectively arranged with lug, institute State lug and be arranged on the intersection of vertical rack (1-2) and upper bracket (1-4), described retaining mechanism by retaining mechanism Outside indicate angle, described rehabilitation foot-operated (4) can rotate centered by the axis of two lugs, and (4) are ridden in described rehabilitation Lateral symmetry be provided with recovery band, wherein have one to lengthen side afterbody to 100cm, the afterbody of lengthening is cord shape, tail end Added with handle.

A kind of multifunctional lower limb nursing support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described upper bracket (1-4) Between be provided with arcuate strips (5), described arcuate strips (5) arch being arranged between upper bracket (1-4) upward.

A kind of multifunctional lower limb nursing support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described vertical rack (1-2) Middle part disconnects, and the disconnecting unit of described vertical rack (1-2) connects, by thread bush, the support that formation is Height Adjustable.

A kind of multifunctional lower limb nursing support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described tilt stand (1-3) Middle part disconnects, and the disconnecting unit of described tilt stand (1-3) is formed by connecting by thread bush.

A kind of multifunctional lower limb nursing support the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described upper bracket (1-4) middle part disconnects, and described upper bracket (1-4) disconnecting unit is formed by connecting by thread bush.

6. nurse support according to a kind of multifunctional lower limb described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that The middle part of described bottom bracket (1-1) disconnects, and described bottom bracket (1-1) disconnecting unit is formed by connecting by thread bush.