CN208908608U - A kind of maize harvesting machine - Google Patents

A kind of maize harvesting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208908608U
CN208908608U CN201821616011.2U CN201821616011U CN208908608U CN 208908608 U CN208908608 U CN 208908608U CN 201821616011 U CN201821616011 U CN 201821616011U CN 208908608 U CN208908608 U CN 208908608U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear unit
storage box
harvesting
stripper
peeling machine
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821616011.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁健
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821616011.2U priority Critical patent/CN208908608U/en
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Publication of CN208908608U publication Critical patent/CN208908608U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of maize harvesting machines, including harvesting cart ontology (1), stripper (2), conveyer (3), peeling machine (4) and fruit ear storage box (5), stripper (2) is fixed on the front end of harvesting cart ontology (1), peeling machine (4) is fixed on the upside of harvesting cart ontology (1), conveyer (3) is connected obliquely between stripper (2) and peeling machine (4), first transmission shaft (6) being laterally arranged also is fixed in the front end of harvesting cart ontology (1), the second driving shaft being laterally arranged (7) is fixed below conveyer (2), the power of engine is passed through into the first transmission shaft (6), second driving shaft (7) and each gear unit are transferred to stripper (2) respectively, conveyer (3) and peeling machine (4), drive mechanism is reasonable, between all parts Unison is unified, is especially suitable for Miniature corn harvesting machine.

Description

A kind of maize harvesting machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and in particular to a kind of maize harvesting machine.
Background technique
Maize harvesting machine is that harvesting, heap, stem returning to the field etc. are once completed to corn with machinery in corn maturation The agricultural machinery and implement of multi-mode operation.Process flow: carrying out harvesting (referred to as station stalk harvesting) with maize harvesting machine under corn growth state, Under the action of snapping bar and harvesting plate, fruit ear handle is pulled off.Due to the inside and outside effect for plucking roller difference in height, fruit ear falls into fruit ear Case, fruit ear unpacking Ji Dui after filling.High-speed rotating cutter is 3- disintegrating mechanism chopping is entered after straw cutting from root The fragment of 5CM long, stalk lands naturally after chopping.Then fruit ear is transported on field, carries out peeling with peeling machine, taken off after drying Grain.Cropper large-scale at present also has the function of peeling, but the agricultural producing areas relatively intensive in population, each peasant household The soil planted is often to disperse, and the area in single soil is smaller, and traditional large-scale farm machinery is in such production ring Often seem in border and waste one's talent on a petty job, and is costly, is not suitable for the corn harvesting in dispersion soil at present.And small-sized agriculture machine Tool just compensates for the deficiency of large scale equipment in terms of flexibility, but small-sized machine is restricted in space structure size at present In the case of drive mechanism it is unreasonable, the transmission between all parts cannot reach the coordinating and unifying, and current small-sized corn is caused to receive The machine of obtaining is difficult to be widely applied.
Summary of the invention
The utility model embodiment is designed to provide a kind of maize harvesting machine, to solve existing large-scale harvest corn The unsuitable dispersion earth working of machine, and the problem that Miniature corn harvesting machine drive mechanism is unreasonable.
To achieve the above object, specifically, which includes harvesting cart ontology, stripper, conveyer, peeling machine With fruit ear storage box, stripper is fixed on the front end of harvesting cart ontology, and peeling machine is fixed on the upside of harvesting cart ontology, conveyer It is connected obliquely between stripper and peeling machine, first transmission being laterally arranged also is fixed in the front end of harvesting cart ontology Axis fixes the second driving shaft being laterally arranged below conveyer, and the first transmission shaft is parallel to each other with second driving shaft, receives The engine for obtaining vehicle ontology connects one end of the first transmission shaft by the first gear unit, and the middle part of the first transmission shaft passes through second Gear unit is connect with stripper, and the other end of the first transmission shaft is connect by third gear unit with second driving shaft, and second Transmission shaft connects the power intake of conveyer by the 4th gear unit, and second driving shaft passes through the connection stripping of the 5th gear unit The power intake of skin machine, fruit ear storage box are rotatably connected on the rear side of harvesting cart ontology.
First gear unit, third gear unit and the 5th gear unit is belt gear, and second passes Moving cell and the 4th gear unit are sprocket wheel chain transmission mechanism.
Second gear unit connects the power intake of stripper by a gearbox.
A niblet collecting box is also connected on the downside of the peeling machine, the upside of niblet collecting box is equipped with filtering The lower end of net, niblet collecting box is equipped with a collection door-plate.
The peeling machine is obliquely arranged gradually downward from front to back.
The driver's cabin side of harvesting cart ontology is arranged in the peeling machine.
One side opening of fruit ear storage box upper end is lower than the outlet of peeling machine, and the other side is equipped with vertical surrounding baffle, Surrounding baffle and harvesting cart ontology are rotatablely connected.
A storage box fixed frame is fixed on rear side of the harvesting cart ontology, the surrounding baffle is fixed with storage box The rotation connection of frame upper end, is equipped with the hydraulic cylinder for pushing the overturning of fruit ear storage box between storage box fixed frame and fruit ear storage box.
The hydraulic cylinder upper end and the surrounding baffle are rotatablely connected, and lower end and storage box fixed frame are rotatablely connected.
The utility model embodiment has the advantages that
The utility model embodiment is provided with the first transmission shaft in the front side of harvesting cart ontology, is arranged in the downside of conveyer The power of engine is transferred to by second driving shaft respectively by the first transmission shaft, second driving shaft and each gear unit Stripper, conveyer and peeling machine, drive mechanism is reasonable, and the unison between all parts is unified, is especially suitable for small-sized jade Rice cropper.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the rearview of fruit ear storage box.
In figure: 1- harvesting cart ontology 2- stripper 3- conveyer 4- peeling machine 5- fruit ear storage box 6- first is driven The 4th gear unit of axis 7- second driving shaft 8- the first gear unit 9- the second gear unit 10- third gear unit 11- The 5th gear unit 13- niblet collecting box 14- driver's cabin 15- gearbox 16- surrounding baffle 17- storage box fixed frame of 12- 18- hydraulic cylinder.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this Content disclosed by specification understands other advantages and effect of the utility model easily.
It should be clear that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate specification to be taken off The content shown is not intended to limit the utility model enforceable restriction item so that those skilled in the art understands and reads Part, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing Under the effect of the utility model can be generated and the purpose that can reach, should all still it fall in the revealed technology of the utility model In the range of Rong get Neng is covered.Meanwhile cited such as "upper", "lower", " left side ", the right side in this specification ", the use of " centre " Language is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the enforceable range of the utility model, the change of relativeness or Adjustment, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1~2, which includes harvesting cart ontology 1, stripper 2, conveyer 3, peeling machine 4 and fruit ear Storage box 5, stripper 2 are fixed on the front end of harvesting cart ontology 1, and peeling machine 4 is fixed on the upside of harvesting cart ontology 1, conveyer 3 It is connected obliquely between stripper 2 and peeling machine 4, first biography being laterally arranged also is fixed in the front end of harvesting cart ontology 1 The second driving shaft being laterally arranged 7 is fixed in moving axis 6, the lower section of conveyer 3, and the first transmission shaft 6 and second driving shaft 7 are mutual In parallel, the engine of harvesting cart ontology 1 connects one end of the first transmission shaft 6 by the first gear unit 8, the first transmission shaft 6 Middle part is connect by the second gear unit 9 with stripper 2, and the other end of the first transmission shaft 6 passes through third gear unit 10 and the The connection of two transmission shafts 7, second driving shaft 7 connect the power intake of conveyer 3, the second transmission by the 4th gear unit 11 Axis 7 connects the power intake of peeling machine 4 by the 5th gear unit 12, and fruit ear storage box 5 is rotatably connected on harvesting cart ontology 1 Rear side.
14 side of driver's cabin of harvesting cart ontology 1 is obliquely arranged in peeling machine 4 gradually downward from front to back.This implementation The first gear unit 8, third gear unit 10 and the 5th gear unit 12 in example are belt gear, and the second transmission is single Member 9 and the 4th gear unit 11 are sprocket wheel chain transmission mechanism.Second gear unit 9 connects harvesting by a gearbox 15 The power intake of machine 2.
It is also connected with a niblet collecting box 13 in the downside of peeling machine 4, the upside of niblet collecting box 13 is equipped with filtering Net, the lower end of niblet collecting box 13 are equipped with a collection door-plate, and peeling machine 4 can produce during carrying out peeling to corncob Raw some niblets, and niblet can not enter fruit ear storage box 5 with corncob under normal conditions, niblet can be with being peeled Skin is dropped, and to avoid this waste, the present embodiment is provided with niblet collecting box 13, and niblet passes through during peeling Niblet collecting box 13 is fallen into after filter screen, maize peel is then stopped by filter screen and is discharged from the discharge opening of peeling machine 4.Work as completion It opens collection door-plate after harvesting niblet is discharged.
Referring to Fig. 3,5 upper end of fruit ear storage box, one side opening is lower than the outlet of peeling machine 4, and the other side is equipped with vertical enclosing Plate 16, surrounding baffle 16 and harvesting cart ontology 1 are rotatablely connected, during overturning fruit ear storage box 5 pours out corncob, enclosing Plate 16 prevents corncob from falling on harvesting cart ontology 1, convenient for collecting sunning.One is fixed in the rear side of harvesting cart ontology 1 to deposit Case fixed frame 17 is put, surrounding baffle 16 and 17 upper end of storage box fixed frame are rotatablely connected, storage box fixed frame 17 and fruit ear storage box 5 Between be equipped with push fruit ear storage box 5 overturn hydraulic cylinder 18.18 upper end of hydraulic cylinder and surrounding baffle 16 are rotatablely connected, lower end It is rotatablely connected with storage box fixed frame 17.
Embodiment 2
8 to the 5th gear unit 12 of the first gear unit is that sprocket wheel chain transmission mechanism or belt pass in the present embodiment Motivation structure.
Although above having made detailed description to the utility model with generality explanation and specific embodiment, On the basis of the utility model, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is apparent to those skilled in the art 's.Therefore, these modifications or improvements on the basis of without departing from the spirit of the present invention, belong to the utility model and want Seek the range of protection.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of maize harvesting machine, it is characterised in that: the maize harvesting machine include harvesting cart ontology (1), stripper (2), Conveyer (3), peeling machine (4) and fruit ear storage box (5), stripper (2) are fixed on the front end of harvesting cart ontology (1), peeling machine (4) it is fixed on the upside of harvesting cart ontology (1), conveyer (3) is connected obliquely between stripper (2) and peeling machine (4), is received First transmission shaft (6) being laterally arranged also is fixed in the front end for obtaining vehicle ontology (1), fixes a cross below conveyer (3) To the second driving shaft (7) of setting, the first transmission shaft (6) is parallel to each other with second driving shaft (7), the hair of harvesting cart ontology (1) By one end of the first gear unit (8) connection the first transmission shaft (6), the middle part of the first transmission shaft (6) passes motivation by second Moving cell (9) is connect with stripper (2), and the other end of the first transmission shaft (6) passes through third gear unit (10) and the second transmission Axis (7) connection, power intake of the second driving shaft (7) by the 4th gear unit (11) connection conveyer (3), the second transmission Axis (7) connects the power intake of peeling machine (4) by the 5th gear unit (12), and fruit ear storage box (5) is rotatably connected on receipts Obtain the rear side of vehicle ontology (1).
2. maize harvesting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first gear unit (8), third transmission Unit (10) and the 5th gear unit (12) are belt gear, the second gear unit (9) and the 4th gear unit (11) It is sprocket wheel chain transmission mechanism.
3. maize harvesting machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: second gear unit (9) passes through one The power intake of a gearbox (15) connection stripper (2).
4. maize harvesting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also connected with one on the downside of the peeling machine (4) The upside of a niblet collecting box (13), niblet collecting box (13) is equipped with filter screen, and the lower end of niblet collecting box (13) is set There is a collection door-plate.
5. maize harvesting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the peeling machine (4) from front to back gradually to Under be obliquely arranged.
6. maize harvesting machine according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: the peeling machine (4) is arranged in harvesting cart Driver's cabin (14) side of ontology (1).
7. maize harvesting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: open described fruit ear storage box (5) the upper end side Mouth is lower than the outlet of peeling machine (4), and the other side is equipped with vertical surrounding baffle (16), and surrounding baffle (16) and harvesting cart ontology (1) turn Dynamic connection.
8. maize harvesting machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the rear side of the harvesting cart ontology (1) is fixed There is a storage box fixed frame (17), the surrounding baffle (16) and storage box fixed frame (17) upper end are rotatablely connected, storage box The hydraulic cylinder (18) for pushing fruit ear storage box (5) overturning is equipped between fixed frame (17) and fruit ear storage box (5).
9. maize harvesting machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: hydraulic cylinder (18) upper end and described Surrounding baffle (16) rotation connection, lower end and storage box fixed frame (17) are rotatablely connected.
CN201821616011.2U 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of maize harvesting machine Expired - Fee Related CN208908608U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821616011.2U CN208908608U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of maize harvesting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821616011.2U CN208908608U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of maize harvesting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208908608U true CN208908608U (en) 2019-05-31

Family

ID=66708170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821616011.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208908608U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of maize harvesting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208908608U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190531

Termination date: 20200930