CN208839368U - Living soil deodoration system - Google Patents
Living soil deodoration system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208839368U CN208839368U CN201821031644.7U CN201821031644U CN208839368U CN 208839368 U CN208839368 U CN 208839368U CN 201821031644 U CN201821031644 U CN 201821031644U CN 208839368 U CN208839368 U CN 208839368U
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- living soil
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- living
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of living soil deodoration systems, including living soil layer, diffusion layer, gas distributing pipeline bed course and the drainage blanket being sequentially arranged from top to bottom, living soil layer is provided with organic filler, inorganic filler and the deodorization strain mixed by fixed proportion, gas distributing pipeline bed course is middle layer of sand, and diffusion layer and drainage blanket are mainly made of stone or cobblestone；Living soil layer is provided with humidifier, and humidifier includes being embedded in living soil layer to have water main and subfeeder, and water main is equipped with valve, and subfeeder is connected with spray head；Temperature and humidity tester is equipped in living soil layer, temperature and humidity tester, valve are electrically connected with PLC controller respectively；Distribution device is embedded in diffusion layer, distribution device includes gas distribution general pipeline and gas distributionbranch pipe, is equipped with venthole on gas distribution general pipeline and gas distributionbranch pipe.The living soil deodoration system of the application has windage is small, is formulated fixed, strain to fix, and the advantage that Odor control is high-efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Odor control technical fields, specifically, are related to a kind of living soil deodoration system.
Background technique
Soil treatment method be using in soil organic matter and minerals foul smell adsorbed, be concentrated in soil, it is then sharp
The method degraded with the microorganism in soil.The bottom of soil be equipped with by the pipe arrangement perforated at gas distribution system, cloth
Gas system is coated in diffusion layer, and the top of diffusion layer is soil horizon.
Wherein, foul smell is sent into gas distribution system by blower, and the diffusion layer that the thickness stone by certain gradation is constituted is uniform
Distribution, gas enter soil horizon by diffusion layer.Medium used by soil horizon is earth's surface fertile soil or improvement fertile soil, utilizes soil
In largely there is bacterium, actinomyces, mould, protozoan, algae and other microorganisms and soil texture, adsorption-decomposition function malodorant
Matter.
(1) due to soil horizon be earth's surface fertile soil or improvement fertile soil, bottom be sand mixture, the smaller windage in gap compared with
Greatly, it causes power of fan larger, consumes energy higher.
(2) soil horizon takes the factors differences such as soil point to cause soil composition of layer different, using identical soil deodorization technology
Treatment effect influence differs greatly, and engineering is less reproducible.
(3) the problems such as soil horizon long-term ventilation, dehydration easily occurs for soil horizon, hardened, acidification, gradually decreases treatment effeciency,
Until treatment effect is not up to standard.
(4) soil horizon is shown in using original a large amount of there are bacterium, actinomyces, mould, protozoan, algae in original soil
Effect is slow, strain domestication, and culture difficulty is big, and initial stage is up to standard to arrive ideal effect, and later period soil hardening acidification efficiency reduces, most preferably
The state phase is shorter, and maintenance cost is higher.
Utility model content
Small, formula fixation that in view of the above deficiencies, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of windages,
Strain is fixed, and the living soil deodoration system that Odor control is high-efficient.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of living soil deodoration system, comprising: living soil layer, diffusion layer, the gas distribution pipe being sequentially arranged from top to bottom
Road bed course and drainage blanket, the living soil layer be provided with the organic filler mixed by fixed proportion, inorganic filler and
Deodorization strain, the diffusion layer are mainly made of stone or cobblestone, and the gas distributing pipeline bed course is middle layer of sand, the draining pad
Layer is mainly made of stone or cobblestone；The living soil layer is provided with humidifier, and the humidifier includes being embedded in
There are water main and subfeeder in the living soil layer, the subfeeder is connected with the water main, described to give
Supply mains is equipped with valve, and the subfeeder is connected with the spray head for stretching out the living soil layer；In the living soil layer
Equipped with temperature and humidity tester, the temperature and humidity tester, the valve are electrically connected with PLC controller respectively, the PLC controller
The opening and closing of the valve is controlled according to the temperature signal of the temperature and humidity tester or moisture signal；It is embedded in the diffusion layer
Distribution device, the distribution device include gas distribution general pipeline, and the gas distribution general pipeline is communicated with a plurality of gas distributionbranch pipe, the gas distribution general pipeline
Venthole is equipped with on the gas distributionbranch pipe.
Preferably, the organic filler is loose skin, and the inorganic filler is volcanic rock and vermiculite.
Preferably, the spray head be insert formula rotary nozzle.
Preferably, which further includes slope protection, and the slope protection is arranged around the living soil layer, and the slope protection includes inner slope
Face, top of the slope and outer slope, the top of the slope kind are implanted with trees, and the outer slope is laid with slope protection ornamental slab for paving the floor, and the outer slope plants slope protection
Grass.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) living soil layer is loose porous, and windage is smaller, can reduce blower power consumption.
(2) living soil layer formula is fixed, and strain is fixed, and property is stablized, and engineering repeatability is strong, and adjustment programme is fixed, difficult
It spends lower.
(3) living soil layer is greatly shortened acclimation period, is reduced culture difficulty using fixed deodorization strain, is run
Initial stage can reach effect, and acidification can be delayed by containing anti-acid ingredient in inorganic filler, greatly prolong optimization process shape
The state phase reduces maintenance cost.
(4) temperature and humidity tester and humidifier link, and guarantee that living soil layer humidity is in optimum humidity, improve activity
Soil horizon treatment effeciency.
(5) system ontology can be combined with greening, smaller to surrounding environment influence.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model living soil deodoration system；
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to schematic cross-sectional view；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the distribution device of the utility model living soil deodoration system；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the humidifier of the utility model living soil deodoration system；
In figure: 1- drainage blanket；2- gas distributing pipeline bed course；31- gas distribution general pipeline；32- gas distributionbranch pipe；4- diffusion layer；5- is living
Property soil horizon；61- inner slope；62- top of the slope；63- outer slope；71- water main；72- subfeeder；73- valve.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model, and it is not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is jointly shown, and a kind of living soil deodoration system is successively arranged activity from top to bottom
Soil horizon 5, diffusion layer 4, gas distributing pipeline bed course 2 and drainage blanket 1.
Living soil layer 5 is equipped with organic filler, inorganic filler and the deodorization strain proportionally mixed.Organic filler
For loose skin, inorganic filler is volcanic rock and vermiculite, and Song Pi and volcanic rock have loose porous characteristic, pass through convenient for foul smell, drop
Low soil horizon reduces the power consumption of blower to the resistance of wind.Vermiculite has alkalinity, and the generation that living soil layer 5 can be delayed to be acidified is prolonged
The long acting 5 optimization process state phase of soil horizon reduces maintenance cost.5 kinds of living soil layer are implanted with green plants.
Living soil layer 5 is provided with humidifier, and humidifier includes the water main 71 being embedded in living soil layer 5
With subfeeder 72, subfeeder 72 is connected with water main 71, and water main 71 is equipped with valve 73, sets on subfeeder 72
There is the ground for stretching out living soil layer 5 to insert formula rotary nozzle.
Diffusion layer 4 is mainly made of stone or cobblestone.Distribution device is embedded in diffusion layer 4, distribution device includes
Gas distribution general pipeline 31, gas distribution general pipeline 31 are communicated with a plurality of gas distributionbranch pipe 32, are densely covered with out on gas distribution general pipeline 31 and gas distributionbranch pipe 32
Stomata.The foul smell that diffusion layer 4 is used to discharge gas distribution general pipeline 31 and gas distributionbranch pipe 32 is spread uniformly, so that foul smell and living soil
5 contact of layer is uniform.
Gas distributing pipeline bed course 2 is middle layer of sand (middle sand refers to partial size in 0.5mm-0.25mm range intraclast particle).Gas distribution
General pipeline 31 and gas distributionbranch pipe 32 are supported on middle layer of sand, to avoid gas distribution general pipeline 31 and gas distributionbranch pipe 32 by stone or cobblestone
Put bad, the service life of extension gas distribution general pipeline 31 and gas distributionbranch pipe 32.
Drainage blanket 1 is mainly made of stone or cobblestone.Drainage blanket 1 has bigger gap, for being discharged
Excessive water in deodoration system, to prevent water from accumulating.
Temperature and humidity tester is equipped in living soil layer 5, temperature and humidity tester, valve 73 are electrically connected with PLC controller respectively
It connects, PLC controller is according to the opening and closing of the temperature or humidity signal control valve door 73 of temperature and humidity tester, as long as temperature and humidity has
As soon as meeting sets requirement, humidifier gives living soil layer 5 moisturizing.Temperature and humidity tester and humidifier link, and guarantee
The humidity of living soil layer 5 is in optimum humidity, improves the treatment effeciency of living soil layer 5.
The outside of living soil layer 5 is with slope protection, and slope protection includes inner slope 61, top of the slope 62 and outer slope 63, and 62 kinds of top of the slope
It is implanted with photinia glabra, outer slope 63 is laid with slope protection ornamental slab for paving the floor, 63 kinds of plant slope protection grass of outer slope.
When except foul smell, the foul smell of collection is sent into gas distribution general pipeline 31 by blower, and foul smell enters cloth after gas distribution general pipeline 31
In gas branch pipe 32, foul smell enters in diffusion layer 4 from the venthole outflow on gas distribution general pipeline 31, gas distributionbranch pipe 32, and foul smell is being spread
Layer 4 in diffusion uniformly, be finally diffused into living soil layer 5, by the microorganism in soil by foul smell resolution process be harmless object
Matter.When temperature and humidity tester detects that the temperature of living soil layer 5 is excessively high or when humidity is too low, then PLC controller issues letter
Number valve 73 is given, valve 73 is opened, and water sequentially passes through water main 71 and subfeeder 72 and inserts in formula rotary nozzle with entering, by
Ground is inserted formula rotary nozzle and is sprayed into living soil layer 5, cools down for 5 moisturizing of living soil layer, to improve the processing of microorganism
Efficiency.
The above is the citing of the utility model preferred forms, wherein the part that do not address in detail is this field
The common knowledge of those of ordinary skill.The protection scope of the utility model is based on the contents of the claims, any to be based on this reality
The equivalent transformation carried out with novel technical inspiration, is also within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. living soil deodoration system characterized by comprising
Living soil layer, diffusion layer, gas distributing pipeline bed course and the drainage blanket being sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the diffusion layer are main
It is made of stone or cobblestone, the gas distributing pipeline bed course is middle layer of sand, and the drainage blanket is mainly by stone or cobblestone structure
At；
The living soil layer is provided with humidifier, and the humidifier includes the water supply being embedded in the living soil layer
General pipeline and subfeeder, the subfeeder are connected with the water main, and the water main is equipped with valve, the water supply
Branch pipe is connected with the spray head for stretching out the living soil layer；
In the living soil layer be equipped with temperature and humidity tester, the temperature and humidity tester, the valve respectively with PLC controller
Electrical connection, the PLC controller control opening for the valve according to the temperature signal or moisture signal of the temperature and humidity tester
It closes；
Distribution device is embedded in the diffusion layer, the distribution device includes gas distribution general pipeline, and the gas distribution general pipeline is communicated with more
Gas distributionbranch pipe is equipped with venthole on the gas distribution general pipeline and the gas distributionbranch pipe.
2. living soil deodoration system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray head be insert formula rotary nozzle.
3. such as the described in any item living soil deodoration systems of claim 1-2, which is characterized in that the system further includes slope protection,
The slope protection is arranged around the living soil layer, and the slope protection includes inner slope, top of the slope and outer slope, and the top of the slope kind is implanted with tree
Wood, the outer slope are laid with slope protection ornamental slab for paving the floor, the outer slope plantation slope protection grass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821031644.7U CN208839368U (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | Living soil deodoration system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821031644.7U CN208839368U (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | Living soil deodoration system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208839368U true CN208839368U (en) | 2019-05-10 |
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ID=66352610
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821031644.7U Active CN208839368U (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | Living soil deodoration system |
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| CN (1) | CN208839368U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114477674A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-05-13 | 江苏博大环保股份有限公司 | Oil sludge bioremediation system |
-
2018
- 2018-06-30 CN CN201821031644.7U patent/CN208839368U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114477674A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-05-13 | 江苏博大环保股份有限公司 | Oil sludge bioremediation system |
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