CN208836713U - A kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packet - Google Patents

A kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208836713U
CN208836713U CN201821591840.XU CN201821591840U CN208836713U CN 208836713 U CN208836713 U CN 208836713U CN 201821591840 U CN201821591840 U CN 201821591840U CN 208836713 U CN208836713 U CN 208836713U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
backpack body
coal gangue
ecosystem
lawn
restoration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821591840.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付广军
张继平
高荣
马存平
惠振彪
席艳芸
丁书侠
许建成
柴红烨
温燕
张生平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHAANXI COUNTY DESERT CONTROL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
SHAANXI COUNTY DESERT CONTROL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHAANXI COUNTY DESERT CONTROL RESEARCH INSTITUTE filed Critical SHAANXI COUNTY DESERT CONTROL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority to CN201821591840.XU priority Critical patent/CN208836713U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208836713U publication Critical patent/CN208836713U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packets, backpack body including upper end opening, the backpack body is rectangle structure setting, the inside of backpack body to it is lower and be equipped with zeolite layer, active carbon layer, argillic horizon, spongy layer and mixed soil layer, a positioning sleeve is vertically fixedly mounted by seccotine on four angles of backpack body, a positioning rod is equipped with inside positioning sleeve, locating rod upper end is equipped with a top plate, the tapered structure setting in the bottom surface of locating rod, a positioning plate is fixedly mounted by glue on four angles of backpack body bottom surface, positioning plate structure setting triangular in shape.The utility model structure is simple, easy for installation, can effectively completely cut off heavy metal and pernicious gas, while being avoided that soil erosion, can effectively repair the ecology on coal gangue hill, effectively protect environment.

Description

A kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packet
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packets.
Background technique
Contain a large amount of organic principle in gangue, while being inorganic salts rich in metal, alkaline-earth metal and sulfide etc. Pollution sources can pollute environment by Atmospheric precipitation leaching.Gangue is transported to earth's surface from underground and is thrown aside, the sharply change of local environment Change reinforces its slacking, promotes the dissolution of soluble component, has aggravated the environmental pollution of hillock.
Currently, in order to protect environment, can in the raw upper turf plant of coal gangue hill, but due to the environment on coal gangue hill compared with Difference, heavy metal and pernicious gas in soil can the moment Pollution Plant, cause the death of plant, can not be on coal gangue hill Ecology is repaired.
Summary of the invention
It is easy for installation the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of structure is simple, can effectively it completely cut off Heavy metal and pernicious gas, while being avoided that soil erosion, the ecology on coal gangue hill can be effectively repaired, is effectively protected It wraps on the coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn of environment.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packet, including The backpack body of upper end opening, the backpack body are rectangle structure setting, and the inside of backpack body is to lower and be equipped with zeolite layer, active carbon A positioning sleeve is vertically fixedly mounted by seccotine on four angle of backpack body in layer, argillic horizon, spongy layer and mixed soil layer, It is equipped with a positioning rod inside positioning sleeve, locating rod upper end is equipped with a top plate, the tapered structure setting in the bottom surface of locating rod, A positioning plate, positioning plate structure setting triangular in shape are fixedly mounted by glue on four angles of backpack body bottom surface.
Locating rod, top plate, positioning sleeve and positioning plate are made of degradation plastic material as a preferred technical solution,.
Mixed soil layer is formed by black earth and fertilizer uniform stirring as a preferred technical solution,.
Backpack body is made of sponge as a preferred technical solution,.
Spongy layer is degradable spongy layer as a preferred technical solution,.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model structure is simple, and it is easy for installation, it can effectively completely cut off heavy metal And pernicious gas, while being avoided that soil erosion, the ecology on coal gangue hill can be effectively repaired, environment is effectively protected.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this is practical Novel limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " setting " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, being arranged, may be a detachable connection, set It sets, or is integrally connected, is arranged.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term exists with concrete condition Concrete meaning in the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packet of the utility model, including upper end opening Backpack body 4, the backpack body 4 are rectangle structure setting, and the inside of backpack body 4 is to lower and be equipped with zeolite layer 8, active carbon layer 7, clay A positioning sleeve 1 is vertically fixedly mounted by seccotine on four angles of backpack body 4 in layer 9, spongy layer 6 and mixed soil layer 5, fixed A positioning rod 2 is equipped with inside position set 1,2 upper end of locating rod is equipped with a top plate 3, and top plate and locating rod are structure as a whole setting, The tapered structure setting in the bottom surface of locating rod 2 facilitates insertion, pacifies by the way that glue is fixed on four angles of 4 bottom surface of backpack body A positioning plate 10 is filled, the structure setting triangular in shape of positioning plate 10 is increased the locating effect of backpack body by positioning plate, increased Stability.
In the present embodiment, locating rod 2, top plate 3, positioning sleeve 1 and positioning plate 10 are made of degradation plastic material, use When, locating rod is inserted into soil, effectively backpack body can be straightened by the locating rod on four angles, so that four faces of backpack body Plumbness is kept, avoids the loss of inner layers, and due to locating rod, top plate, positioning sleeve and the equal degradable plastic of positioning plate Material material is made, and when for a long time, three can be degraded, avoids the pollution to soil.
In the present embodiment, mixed soil layer 5 is formed by black earth and fertilizer uniform stirring, and black earth is that planting plants are preferably native Earth, and fertilizer can provide nutrition then for plant, increase the survival rate of plant.
In the present embodiment, backpack body 4 is made of sponge, by backpack body can effectively encase internal zeolite layer, Active carbon layer, argillic horizon, spongy layer and mixed soil layer avoid scattering for internal material, and since the backpack body is by plant fibre Dimension material is made, and can be degraded after for a long time, and after losing the package of backpack body, the argillic horizon between adjacent backpack body can phase Touching can effectively be linked together adjacent argillic horizon is whole by the viscosity of argillic horizon, so that being formed a piece of vast Growing area, and avoid by the viscosity of argillic horizon the loss of soil.
In the present embodiment, spongy layer 6 is degradable spongy layer, can effectively be drunk up the rain by spongy layer, avoid water Loss, enable the plant of plantation to have sufficient water, avoid it is withered, while after mature plant growth, degradable sea Continuous layer can avoid the pollution to soil by soil absorption.
Wherein, the heavy metal on coal gangue hill surface can be effectively absorbed by zeolite layer, and then can be again by active carbon The pernicious gas for absorbing heavy metal and coal gangue hill surface and issuing, avoid heavy metal and pernicious gas be transmitted to top, make The plant for obtaining upper end can normally grow up.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model structure is simple, and it is easy for installation, it can effectively completely cut off heavy metal And pernicious gas, while being avoided that soil erosion, the ecology on coal gangue hill can be effectively repaired, environment is effectively protected.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, any change or replacement expected without creative work be should be covered within the scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn is wrapped, it is characterised in that: the backpack body including upper end opening, the backpack body is in rectangular Shape structure setting, the inside of backpack body to lower and be equipped with zeolite layer, active carbon layer, argillic horizon, spongy layer and mixed soil layer, packet A positioning sleeve is vertically fixedly mounted by seccotine on four angles of body, a positioning rod, locating rod are equipped with inside positioning sleeve Upper end is equipped with a top plate, the tapered structure setting in the bottom surface of locating rod, solid by glue on four angles of backpack body bottom surface Dingan County fills a positioning plate, positioning plate structure setting triangular in shape.
2. a kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: locating rod, is determined top plate Position set and positioning plate are made of degradation plastic material.
3. a kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mixed soil layer is by black Soil and fertilizer uniform stirring form.
4. a kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: backpack body is by plant fiber Material is made.
5. a kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: spongy layer is degradable Spongy layer.
CN201821591840.XU 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packet Expired - Fee Related CN208836713U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821591840.XU CN208836713U (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821591840.XU CN208836713U (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208836713U true CN208836713U (en) 2019-05-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821591840.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208836713U (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of coal gangue hill restoration of the ecosystem lawn packet

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112456650A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-09 桂林理工大学 Constructed wetland system suitable for remaining organic pesticide of karst district agricultural is got rid of
CN113079961A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-07-09 宫羽 Lawn planting equipment for soil restoration and planting method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112456650A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-09 桂林理工大学 Constructed wetland system suitable for remaining organic pesticide of karst district agricultural is got rid of
CN113079961A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-07-09 宫羽 Lawn planting equipment for soil restoration and planting method

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190510

Termination date: 20190928