CN208808121U

CN208808121U - Automatic garlic pounding device

Info

Publication number: CN208808121U
Application number: CN201820936375.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙月娥; 王卫东
Original assignee: Xuzhou University of Technology
Current assignee: Xuzhou University of Technology
Priority date: 2018-06-14
Filing date: 2018-06-14
Publication date: 2019-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2028-06-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic garlic pounding device, comprising a pounding device, a rotating device, a pounding box and a bottom plate; the pounding box is divided into an upper pounding box and a lower pounding box; the outer side of the lower pounding box is sleeved in the first blind cavity of the upper pounding box, and the lower part of the lower pounding box is rotatably mounted on a pair of support seats arranged on the bottom plate through a pair of support shafts; the pounding device comprises a pounding motor, an eccentric wheel and a pounding rod; the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the pounding motor, the upper end of the pounding rod is rotatably provided with a rotating wheel, the upper part is sleeved with a first compression spring, and the lower end is fixedly provided with a pounding hammer; the rotating device comprises a main gear, a slave gear and a rotating shaft; the slave gear is fixedly provided on a supporting shaft on one side, the main gear is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft, and is meshed and connected with the slave gear. The automatic garlic pounding device not only realizes the pounding process of the garlic heads, but also realizes the angle adjustment of the lower pounding box through the adjustment device, so as to facilitate the collection of the garlic paste and the cleaning of the inner wall of the lower pounding box, and is flexible in operation.

Description

Automatic garlic smashing device

Technical field

The utility model relates to garlic manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic garlic smashing device.

Background technique

Garlic eats pungent, irritant smell raw, have effects that sterilization, removing toxic substances, disease-prevention health, it is edible or for adjust Taste can also be used as medicine.

In food processing process, when needing to carry out in mashed garlic to pack sale or be added in other food as condiment, To earn a profit or increase the mouthfeel of food.Currently, being mainly two kinds by the mode that garlic is processed into mashed garlic, first is that smashing manually Garlic is processed mainly for a small amount of garlic clove, but this mode low efficiency, and lost labor；And automatic mode is used, Although can be processed to a large amount of garlic clove, mashed garlic is be easy to cause to be adsorbed in equipment inner wall, is not only inconvenient to incite somebody to action Mashed garlic is taken out, and when end of pounding garlic is cleared up, and needs manually to dismantle equipment top cover, and clear water is added and carries out clearly Reason, manner of cleaning up are cumbersome.

Summary of the invention

The utility model provides a kind of automatic garlic smashing device, and structure is simple, not only realizes and handles the material of smashing of garlic, but also Realize the angle adjustment for smashing by under hopper by adjusting device, convenient collection to mashed garlic and under smash the cleaning of hopper inner wall, behaviour Make flexibly, it is more convenient.

To achieve the above object, this automatic garlic smashing device includes smashing material device, rotating device, smashing hopper and bottom plate；It is described Smash hopper be divided into smash hopper and under smash hopper；Hopper lower end is smash on described, and first blind chamber, top setting feed inlet, upper end are set Material device is smash in middle part setting；

Smash hopper upper end under described and second blind chamber be set, and outer sheath is mounted in and above smashes the first blind intracavitary of hopper, it is described on Smash hopper and under smash and connected between hopper by the second compressed spring, it is a pair of that setting at left and right sides of hopper lower part is smash under described Horizontal positioned support shaft, a pair of of support shaft pass through bearing respectively and are rotatably installed on a pair of of support base, and a pair of of support base is fixed It is arranged on bottom plate, lifting device is arranged in the bottom plate lower end；

The material device of smashing is including smashing material motor, eccentric wheel and smashing material bar；It is described smash material motor and be located above smash above hopper And the eccentric wheel that output end is fixedly connected, it is described to smash material rod axis and above to smash hopper axially identical, and upper end rotation setting rotates Wheel, top are set with the first compressed spring, material hammer is smash in lower end fixed setting, and the rotating wheel is located at below eccentric wheel and and eccentric wheel Contact, first compressed spring one end with smash material bar upper contact, the other end and above smash hopper and contact, it is described smash to expect to hammer into shape be located at Under smash the second blind intracavitary of hopper；

The rotating device includes master gear, from gear and rotation axis；The support that side is fixed at from gear On axis, the master gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and engages connection with from gear, and the rotation axis is rotatably installed in support On seat.

Further, feeding device is set above the feed inlet, and the feeding device includes driving motor and transmission electricity The driving wheel that machine output end is fixedly connected and the driven wheel positioned at driving wheel side, between the driving wheel and driven wheel by around If transmission band connection on the outside, the driven wheel is located above feed inlet.

Further, pressure sensitive device, the feeling of stress is arranged with hopper junction is above smash in second compressed spring Device is answered to connect with controller, the lifting of the controller control lifting device.

Further, the lifting device is hydraulic cylinder.

Further, described to smash material hammer lower surface coating elastic material, it is simultaneously set close to master gear one end in the rotation axis Set handle.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1) smashing for the utility model is expected in device, is rotated by smashing material motor band movable eccentric wheel, and expected on bar by smashing The rotating wheel at end is contacted with eccentric wheel, and top is set with the first compressed spring, therefore realizes the loopy moving up and down for smashing material bar, Material is smash to garlic clove by smashing material hammer realization, facilitates operation；

2) the utility model smash hopper be divided into smash hopper and under smash hopper, hopper smash under be sleeved on and smash hopper It is first blind intracavitary, and moving up and down for hopper is smash under realizing by lifting device, thus by above smash hopper and under smash hopper Collection or processing of the convenient separation to mashed garlic；

3) rotating device is arranged in the utility model, is driven by master gear from gear and is rotated, and using under support shaft realization The rotation of hopper is smash, therefore smashes the angle adjustment of hopper under passing through, it is convenient that toppling over for the blind intracavitary mashed garlic of hopper second is smash under It is more convenient and when carrying out clear water cleaning with processing.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the rotating device side view of the utility model.

In figure: 11, driving motor, 12, driving wheel, 13, transmission belt, 14, driven wheel, 2, on smash hopper, 21, feed inlet, 31, material motor is smash, 32, eccentric wheel, 33, rotating wheel, the 34, first compressed spring, 35, smash material bar, 36, smash material hammer, 41, feeling of stress Answer device, the 42, second compressed spring, 51, under smash hopper, 52, support shaft, 53, support base, 54, bottom plate, 55, lifting device, 56, master gear, 57, rotation axis, 58, from gear, 59, handle.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this automatic garlic smashing device includes smashing material device, rotating device, smashing hopper and bottom plate 54；

It is described smash hopper be divided into smash hopper 2 and under smash hopper 51；Smash on described 2 lower end of hopper be arranged the first blind chamber, on Material device is smash in portion's setting feed inlet 21, upper center setting, 51 upper end of hopper is smash under described, the second blind chamber is arranged, and outside is set with Smash the first blind intracavitary of hopper 2 upper, it is described on smash hopper 2 and under smash and connected between hopper 51 by the contact of the second compressed spring 42 It connects, a pair of horizontal positioned support shaft 52 of setting at left and right sides of 51 lower part of hopper is smash under described, a pair of of support shaft 52 passes through respectively Bearing is rotatably installed on a pair of of support base 53, and on a substrate 54,54 lower end of bottom plate is set for a pair of of fixed setting of support base 53 Set lifting device 55；

The material device of smashing includes smashing material motor 31, eccentric wheel 32 and smashing to expect bar 35；It is described smash material motor 31 be located above smash The eccentric wheel 32 that 2 top of hopper and output end are fixedly connected, material 35 axis of bar of smashing is identical as 2 axial direction of hopper is above smash, and on End rotation setting rotating wheel 33, top are set with the first compressed spring 34, material hammer 36, the rotating wheel 33 are smash in lower end fixed setting It contacts in the lower section of eccentric wheel 32 and with eccentric wheel 32,35 upper contact of bar, another is expected in described first compressed spring, 34 one end and smashing End with above smash hopper 2 and contact, it is described smash material hammer into shape 36 be located under smash the second blind intracavitary of hopper 51；

The rotating device includes master gear 56, from gear 58 and rotation axis 57；It is described to be fixed at one from gear 58 In the support shaft 52 of side, the master gear 56 is fixedly mounted in rotation axis 57, and engages connection, the rotation with from gear 58 Axis 57 is rotatably installed on support base 53.

Further, feeding device is set above the feed inlet 21, and the feeding device includes driving motor 11 and passes The driving wheel 12 that dynamic 11 output end of motor is fixedly connected and the driven wheel 14 positioned at 12 side of driving wheel；The driving wheel 12 and from It is connected between driving wheel 14 by the transmission belt 13 of winding on the outside, the driven wheel 14 is located at 21 top of feed inlet；Therefore increase Add feeding device to pour into garlic clove from feed inlet 21, avoids manually being carried and being put into, more save the time.

Further, pressure sensitive device 41, the pressure is arranged with 2 junction of hopper is above smash in second compressed spring 42 Power sensing device 41 is connect with controller, the lifting of the controller control lifting device 55；Therefore when lifting device 55 drives Under when smashing hopper 51 and smashing the first blind chamber of hopper 2 from above and move up, contact the second compressed spring 42 and to pressure sensitive device 41 carry out pressure, and when pressure reaches setting position, lifting device 55 stops working, that is, work of pounding garlic can be carried out by reaching rigging position Make.

Further, the lifting device 55 is hydraulic cylinder.

Further, described smash expects 36 lower surfaces of hammer coating elastic material, in the rotation axis 57 and close to master gear 56 Handle 59 is arranged in one end.

A kind of this automatic garlic smashing device out of feed inlet 21 in use, first put into clean garlic clove, and then starting is smash Expect motor 31, smash material motor 31 and rotated with movable eccentric wheel 32, and due to being set with the first compressed spring 34, simultaneously on smashing material bar 35 And upper end is rotatablely connected rotating wheel 33 and contacts with eccentric wheel 32, therefore realizes and smash material about 35 shuttling movement of bar, that is, realizes and smash Material 36 pairs of rolling for garlic clove of hammer smash material；When smashing material completion, material motor 31 is smash in closing, and starting lifting device 55 moves down, band Smash hopper 51 under dynamic and smash from above in hopper 2 and removed, then manually or electrically drive rotation axis 57, by master gear 56 with from gear 58 Engagement connection drives a pair of of support shaft 52 to rotate on a pair of of support base 53, therefore realizes the rotation for smashing hopper 51 under, convenient The mashed garlic after smashing material in hopper 51 is smash by under to be collected, and after the completion of collecting, 51 adjustable angle of hopper is smash due under, Therefore the cleaning of 51 inner wall of hopper is conveniently smash under and smashes the cleaning of material hammer 36.

Claims

1. automatic garlic pounding device, is characterized in that, comprises pounding device, rotating device, pounding box and bottom plate (54); Described pounding box is divided into upper pounding box (2) and lower pounding box (51) a first blind cavity is arranged at the lower end of the upper ramming box (2), a feeding port (21) is arranged on the upper part, and a ramming device is arranged in the middle of the upper end;

The upper end of the lower tamping box (51) is provided with a second blind cavity, and the outer side is sheathed in the first blind cavity of the upper tamping box (2). ) are contacted and connected by a second compression spring (42), a pair of horizontally placed support shafts (52) are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower part of the lower tamping box (51), and a pair of support shafts (52) are respectively rotated through bearings is installed on a pair of support seats (53), the pair of support seats (53) are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (54), and a lifting device (55) is provided at the lower end of the bottom plate (54);

The ramming device comprises a ramming motor (31), an eccentric wheel (32) and a ramming rod (35); the ramming motor (31) is located above the upper ramming box (2) and the output end is fixedly connected to the eccentric Wheel (32), the axis of the ramming rod (35) is the same as that of the upper ramming box (2), and a rotating wheel (33) is rotated at the upper end, a first compression spring (34) is set on the upper part, and the lower end is fixedly provided with a ramming wheel (33). The material hammer (36), the rotating wheel (33) is located below the eccentric wheel (32) and is in contact with the eccentric wheel (32), one end of the first compression spring (34) is in contact with the upper part of the ramming rod (35), and the other is in contact with the eccentric wheel (32). One end is in contact with the upper ramming box (2), and the ramming hammer (36) is located in the second blind cavity of the lower ramming box (51);

The rotating device includes a main gear (56), a slave gear (58) and a rotating shaft (57); the slave gear (58) is fixedly arranged on a support shaft (52) on one side, and the main gear (56) It is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (57), and is engaged with the slave gear (58), and the rotating shaft (57) is rotatably installed on the support seat (53).

2. The automatic garlic pounding device according to claim 1, wherein a feeding device is provided above the feeding port (21), and the feeding device comprises a transmission motor (11) and a transmission motor (11) A driving wheel (12) fixedly connected to the output end and a driven wheel (14) located on one side of the driving wheel (12), the driving wheel (12) and the driven wheel (14) are connected by a transmission belt ( 13) Connection, the driven wheel (14) is located above the feed port (21).

3. The automatic garlic pounding device according to claim 2, wherein a pressure sensing device (41) is provided at the connection between the second compression spring (42) and the upper pounding box (2), and the pressure sensing device (41) is connected with a controller, and the controller controls the lifting and lowering of the lifting device (55).

4. The automatic garlic pounding device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lifting device (55) is a hydraulic cylinder.

5. The automatic garlic pounding device according to claim 4, characterized in that the lower surface of the pounding hammer (36) is coated with an elastic material, and the rotating shaft (57) is provided near one end of the main gear (56). handle (59).