CN112495556A

CN112495556A - Quick rolling machine of chinese herbal medicine for medical treatment

Info

Publication number: CN112495556A
Application number: CN202011252420.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江明学
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-11
Filing date: 2020-11-11
Publication date: 2021-03-16

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical Chinese herbal medicine rapid rolling device which comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is provided with a feed hopper, the lower side of the feed hopper is provided with a crushing mechanism, the lower side of the crushing mechanism is provided with a rolling mechanism, the left end and the right end of the rolling mechanism are connected with the crushing mechanism through a transmission mechanism, and the bottom of the shell is provided with a vibration mechanism. Moreover, the Chinese herbal medicines in the collecting box can be gathered at the bottom of the box, so that the Chinese herbal medicines can be comprehensively and fully rolled.

Description

Quick rolling machine of chinese herbal medicine for medical treatment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical Chinese herbal medicine rapid rolling device.

Background

Herbal medicine is mainly composed of botanical (root, stem, leaf, fruit), animal (viscera, skin, bone, organ, etc.) and mineral medicines. Since the plant herbs account for the majority of the Chinese herbs, the Chinese herbs are also called Chinese herbs. The Chinese herbs used in various regions of China reach about 5000 kinds, and the prescription formed by combining various medicinal materials is even more than countless. Through thousands of years of research, an independent science, namely materia Medica, is formed. At present, all medical institutions in China set up a course of natural medicines, and the content of the teaching is the general name of Chinese herbal medicines.

The traditional Chinese medicine is a medicine for preventing, diagnosing and treating diseases or regulating human body functions under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, most of the traditional Chinese medicines need to be processed for use, and some of the traditional Chinese medicines need to be rolled for use, but the traditional Chinese medicines are still manually rolled at present, so that the manpower and the time are wasted, and the rolling efficiency is low, so that the development of a quick rolling device for the medical Chinese medicines is urgently needed to overcome the defects in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a medical Chinese herbal medicine rapid rolling device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a quick rolling machine of chinese herbal medicine for medical treatment, includes the casing, the casing top is provided with the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper downside is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, the rubbing crusher constructs the downside and is provided with rolling mechanism, rolling mechanism is controlled and is connected through drive mechanism between both ends and the rubbing crusher structure, the casing bottom is provided with vibrating mechanism.

As a further scheme of the invention: the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box fixedly connected and arranged at the top of the inner side of the shell, a second motor is connected to the inner side of the crushing box through bolts, the output end of the second motor is connected with the driving rod, the rear side of the driving rod is provided with a driven rod connected with the crushing box in a rotating mode, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the driving rod and the driven rod, the driving rod and the driven rod are meshed through a transmission gear and connected, and a plurality of sieve meshes are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box.

As a further scheme of the invention: the grinding mechanism comprises a placing seat fixedly connected with the inner side of the shell, a collecting box is arranged on the inner side of the placing seat, a connecting block is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, a plurality of clamping blocks are arranged on the outer side of the connecting block, a third spring is arranged between each clamping block and the corresponding connecting block, a clamping groove connected with each clamping block in a clamped mode is formed in the inner side of the placing seat, a pressing block is arranged on the upper side of the collecting box, connecting rods are hinged to the left side and the right side of each pressing block, sliding rods are arranged on the inner sides of the connecting rods in a sliding mode, a first spring is arranged between each sliding rod and each connecting rod in.

As a further scheme of the invention: the casing outside bolted connection is provided with the vacuum pump, the vacuum pump input passes through the breathing pipe and is connected with the air guide groove of setting at placing the seat inboard, air guide groove is close to collecting box one side and is provided with a plurality of sucking discs.

As a further scheme of the invention: the transmission mechanism comprises a push rod arranged on the upper side of the slide rod, the push rod is connected with the crushing box in a sliding mode, a fixing rod fixedly connected with the shell is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the push rod, a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the top end of the push rod and the fixing rod, a rack is arranged on the side, close to the driving rod, of the fixing connecting hand, and is connected with an incomplete gear arranged on the outer side of the driving rod in a meshing mode.

As a further scheme of the invention: the vibrating mechanism is including setting up the bottom plate at the casing downside, bottom plate top bolted connection is provided with first motor, the first motor left and right sides all is provided with and is provided with the limiting plate with casing sliding connection, limiting plate outside fixed connection is provided with the guide block, guide block and the guide way sliding connection who sets up at the casing inboard, the first motor upside all is like this the transfer line of being connected with the limiting plate rotation, be connected through the bevel gear meshing between transfer line and the first motor output, the equal fixed connection in both ends outside is provided with the cam about the transfer line, fixed connection is provided with the second spring between limiting plate top and the casing.

As a further scheme of the invention: and the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the crushing mechanism can crush Chinese herbal medicines, so that subsequent rolling is facilitated, the rolling efficiency is improved, the fixing firmness of the device to the collecting box can be enhanced by arranging the vacuum pump and the sucking disc, and the smoothness of the rolling process is ensured;

2. through the arrangement of the transmission mechanism, the second motor can drive the incomplete gear to rotate while driving the crushing mechanism, the push rod can do up-and-down repeated motion under the action of the incomplete gear and the fourth spring, and the push rod pushes the connecting rod to enable the pressing block to do up-and-down repeated motion, so that the grinding of the Chinese herbal medicines is completed;

3. through setting up vibration mechanism, utilize first motor to drive the transfer line and rotate, the transfer line drives the cam and rotates, and the casing carries out up-and-down repetitive motion under the effect of cam and second spring, not only can make chinese herbal medicine more abundant with crushing blade contact, strengthens crushing effect, can make the chinese herbal medicine gathering in the collecting box at the bottom of the case moreover, makes the chinese herbal medicine can obtain comprehensive abundant rolling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical Chinese herbal medicine rapid rolling device.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the quick rolling device for medical herb medicines.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing block in the rapid rolling device for medical Chinese herbal medicines.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-feed hopper, 3-fixed rod, 4-box door, 5-bottom plate, 6-non-slip mat, 7-limit plate, 8-first motor, 9-crushing box, 10-second motor, 11-driving rod, 12-crushing blade, 13-sieve hole, 14-placing seat, 15-air guide groove, 16-suction cup, 17-vacuum pump, 18-collecting box, 19-connecting block, 20-clamping block, 21-clamping groove, 22-pressing block, 23-connecting rod, 24-sliding rod, 25-supporting block, 26-push rod, 27-rack, 28-first spring, 29-transmission rod, 30-cam, 31-second spring, 32-transmission gear, 33-incomplete gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a medical Chinese herbal medicine rapid rolling device includes a housing 1, a feeding hopper 2 is disposed on a top of the housing 1, a crushing mechanism is disposed on a lower side of the feeding hopper 2, a rolling mechanism is disposed on a lower side of the crushing mechanism, left and right ends of the rolling mechanism are connected to the crushing mechanism through a transmission mechanism, and a vibrating mechanism is disposed at a bottom of the housing 1.

Example 2

In this embodiment, rubbing crusher constructs including fixed connection sets up the crushing case 9 at 1 inboard top of casing, it is provided with second motor 10 to smash the inboard bolted connection of case 9, second motor 10 output is connected with

drive lever

11, 11 rear sides of drive lever are provided with and smash the driven lever that case 9 rotated and is connected, the equal fixed connection in drive lever 11 and the driven lever outside is provided with a plurality of crushing blades 12, be connected through drive gear 32 meshing between drive lever 11 and the driven lever, smash 9 bottoms of case and be provided with a plurality of sieve meshes 13, through setting up rubbing crusher and construct, can smash the chinese herbal medicine, convenient follow-up rolling, do benefit to the improvement and roll efficiency.

In this embodiment, the rolling mechanism includes a placing seat 14 fixedly connected to the inner side of the casing 1, a collecting box 18 is disposed on the inner side of the placing seat 14, a connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 18, a plurality of clamping blocks 20 are disposed on the outer side of the connecting block 19, a third spring is fixedly connected between the clamping blocks 20 and the connecting block 19, a clamping groove 21 clamped with the clamping blocks 20 is disposed on the inner side of the placing seat 14, a pressing block 22 is disposed on the upper side of the collecting box 18, connecting rods 23 are hinged to the left and right sides of the pressing block 22, a sliding rod 24 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting rod 23, a first spring 28 is fixedly connected between the sliding rod 24 and the connecting rod 23, and the other end of the sliding rod.

In this embodiment, 1 outside bolted connection of casing is provided with vacuum pump 17, the vacuum pump 17 input is connected with the air guide groove 15 that sets up placing 14 inboards through the breathing pipe, air guide groove 15 is close to collecting box 18 one side and is provided with a plurality of sucking discs 16, through setting up vacuum pump 17 and sucking disc 16, can strengthen the device to the fixed fastness of collecting box 18, has guaranteed the smoothness nature that the process of rolling goes on.

In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a push rod 26 disposed on the upper side of the slide rod 24, the push rod 26 is slidably connected to the crushing box 9, the fixing rod 3 fixedly connected to the housing 1 is disposed on the outer side of the top end of the push rod 26, a fourth spring is disposed between the top end of the push rod 26 and the fixing rod 3, a rack 27 is disposed on the side of the push rod 26 close to the driving rod 11, the rack 27 is engaged with an incomplete gear 33 fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving rod 11, the second motor 10 drives the incomplete gear 33 to rotate while driving the crushing mechanism, the push rod 26 performs up-down repeated movement under the action of the incomplete gear 33 and the fourth spring, and the push rod 26 pushes the connecting rod 23 to make the pressing block 22 perform up-down repeated movement, so as to complete the rolling of the Chinese herbal medicine.

In this embodiment, the vibration mechanism includes a bottom plate 5 disposed at the lower side of the housing 1, a first motor 8 is bolted to the top of the bottom plate 5, the left and right sides of the first motor 8 are both provided with a limiting plate 7 slidably connected to the housing 1, the outer side of the limiting plate 7 is fixedly connected to a guide block slidably connected to a guide groove disposed at the inner side of the housing 1, the upper side of the first motor 8 is a transmission rod 29 rotatably connected to the limiting plate 7, the transmission rod 29 is engaged with the output end of the first motor 8 through a bevel gear, the outer sides of the left and right ends of the transmission rod 29 are both fixedly connected to a cam 30, the top end of the limiting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the housing 1 through a second spring 31, the transmission rod 29 is driven to rotate by the first motor 8 through the provision of the vibration mechanism, and the transmission rod 29 drives the, the shell 1 moves up and down repeatedly under the action of the cam 30 and the second spring 31, so that Chinese herbal medicines can be contacted with the crushing blade 12 more fully, the crushing effect is enhanced, and the Chinese herbal medicines in the collecting box 18 can be gathered at the bottom of the box, so that the Chinese herbal medicines can be rolled comprehensively and fully.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected with a non-slip mat 6.

In this embodiment, a box door 4 hinged to the housing 1 is disposed at the front side of the collecting box 18.

This quick rolling machine of chinese herbal medicine for medical treatment, through setting up rubbing crusher and construct, can smash the chinese herbal medicine, convenient follow-up is rolled, do benefit to and improve and roll efficiency, through setting up vacuum pump 17 and sucking disc 16, can strengthen the fastness that the device is fixed to collecting box 18, the fluency that the process of rolling goes on has been guaranteed, through setting up drive mechanism, second motor 10 can drive incomplete gear 33 and rotate when driving rubbing crusher, push rod 26 carries out up-and-down repetitive motion under the effect of incomplete gear 33 and fourth spring, push rod 26 promotes connecting rod 23 and makes briquetting 22 carry out up-and-down repetitive motion, accomplish rolling to chinese herbal medicine, through setting up vibration mechanism, utilize first motor 8 to drive transfer line 29 to rotate, transfer line 29 drives cam 30 and rotates, casing 1 carries out up-and-down repetitive motion under the effect of cam 30 and second spring 31, not only can make chinese herbal medicine more abundant with crushing blade 12 contact, the crushing effect is enhanced, and the Chinese herbal medicines in the collecting box 18 can be gathered at the bottom of the box, so that the Chinese herbal medicines can be comprehensively and fully rolled.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: chinese herbal medicine gets into crushing case 9 from feeder hopper 2, crushing mechanism can smash Chinese herbal medicine, make things convenient for follow-up to roll, do benefit to and improve and roll efficiency, second motor 10 can drive incomplete gear 33 and rotate when driving crushing mechanism, push rod 26 carries out up-and-down repetitive motion under the effect of incomplete gear 33 and fourth spring, push rod 26 promotes connecting rod 23 and makes briquetting 22 carry out up-and-down repetitive motion, accomplish rolling to Chinese herbal medicine, utilize first motor 8 to drive transfer line 29 and rotate, transfer line 29 drives cam 30 and rotates, casing 1 carries out up-and-down repetitive motion under the effect of cam 30 and second spring 31, not only can make Chinese herbal medicine and crushing blade 12 contact more abundant, strengthen crushing effect, and can make the Chinese herbal medicine gathering in the collecting box 18 at the bottom of the case, make Chinese herbal medicine can obtain comprehensive abundant rolling.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick rolling machine of chinese herbal medicine for medical treatment, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, casing (1) top is provided with feeder hopper (2), feeder hopper (2) downside is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, the rubbing crusher downside is provided with rolls the mechanism, roll and construct about the mechanism and be connected through drive mechanism between both ends and the rubbing crusher, casing (1) bottom is provided with vibrating mechanism.

2. The medical Chinese herbal medicine rapid rolling device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box (9) fixedly connected and arranged at the top of the inner side of the housing (1), a second motor (10) is arranged at the inner side of the crushing box (9) in a bolted connection manner, the output end of the second motor (10) is connected with a driving rod (11), a driven rod rotatably connected with the crushing box (9) is arranged at the rear side of the driving rod (11), a plurality of crushing blades (12) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the driving rod (11) and the driven rod, the driving rod (11) and the driven rod are meshed and connected through a transmission gear (32), and a plurality of sieve holes (13) are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (9).

3. The medical Chinese herbal medicine rapid rolling device according to claim 2, wherein the rolling mechanism comprises a placing seat (14) fixedly connected and arranged on the inner side of the housing (1), a collecting box (18) is arranged on the inner side of the placing seat (14), a connecting block (19) is fixedly connected and arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (18), a plurality of clamping blocks (20) are arranged on the outer side of the connecting block (19), a third spring is fixedly connected and arranged between the clamping blocks (20) and the connecting block (19), a clamping groove (21) clamped with the clamping blocks (20) is arranged on the inner side of the placing seat (14), a pressing block (22) is arranged on the upper side of the collecting box (18), connecting rods (23) are hinged on the left side and the right side of the pressing block (22), a sliding rod (24) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting rod (23) in a sliding connection manner, a first spring (28), the other end of the sliding rod (24) is hinged with a supporting block (25) which is fixedly connected and arranged on the inner side of the shell (1).

4. The medical Chinese herbal medicine rapid rolling device according to claim 3, wherein a vacuum pump (17) is arranged outside the housing (1) in a bolted connection manner, the input end of the vacuum pump (17) is connected with an air guide groove (15) arranged inside the placing seat (14) through an air suction pipe, and a plurality of suckers (16) are arranged on one side of the air guide groove (15) close to the collecting box (18).

5. The medical Chinese herbal medicine rapid rolling device according to claim 4, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a push rod (26) arranged on the upper side of a sliding rod (24), the push rod (26) is connected with the crushing box (9) in a sliding manner, a fixing rod (3) fixedly connected with the shell (1) is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the push rod (26), a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the top end of the push rod (26) and the fixing rod (3), a rack (27) is arranged on one side, close to the driving rod (11), of the push rod (26) in a fixed connection manner, and the rack (27) is meshed with an incomplete gear (33) fixedly connected with the outer side of the driving rod (11).

6. The medical Chinese herbal medicine rapid rolling device according to claim 1, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a bottom plate (5) arranged on the lower side of the shell (1), a first motor (8) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (5) in a bolt connection manner, limiting plates (7) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first motor (8) in a sliding connection manner with the shell (1), guide blocks are arranged on the outer side of the limiting plates (7) in a fixed connection manner, the guide blocks are in a sliding connection manner with guide grooves arranged on the inner side of the shell (1), the upper side of the first motor (8) is provided with transmission rods (29) which are rotatably connected with the limiting plates (7), the transmission rods (29) are connected with the output end of the first motor (8) through bevel gear meshing, cams (30) are arranged on the outer sides of the left side and the right side of the transmission rods (29), and second springs (31) are arranged on the top ends of the limiting plates.

7. The medical Chinese herbal medicine rapid rolling device according to claim 6, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected with a non-slip mat (6).