CN208800532U - Waste treatment apparatus - Google Patents
Waste treatment apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN208800532U CN208800532U CN201821073678.2U CN201821073678U CN208800532U CN 208800532 U CN208800532 U CN 208800532U CN 201821073678 U CN201821073678 U CN 201821073678U CN 208800532 U CN208800532 U CN 208800532U
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- Prior art keywords
- separator
- treatment apparatus
- waste treatment
- collection
- processing space
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of waste treatment apparatus, include: a pedestal, it is surrounded by one first separator, one second separator of pedestal inner utilization and be partitioned into an independent processing space and a collection space, the pedestal is equipped with a waste material dropped channel and a liquid fertilizer collection channel is penetrated through respectively to the processing space, and the pedestal is additionally provided with an input terminal and an output end is penetrated through respectively to the collection space；One covering is fixed on the collection space, which is equipped with a notch, and the periphery of the notch is turned under equipped with a blocking portion, keeps a spacing between the blocking portion and second separator；One protective net covers the processing space.And largely to decompose the wastes such as excrement, food waste or the organic-biological waste material of farming animals using black soldier flies larva for raising black soldier flies larva.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to one kind can be used for raising black soldier flies larva, and the processing largely to decompose waste fills
It sets.
Background technique
Black soldier flies are a kind of saprophagous character insects of Stratiomyidae, and larva is with food waste, the excrement of farming animals, animals and plants corpse
It is food etc. rotten organic matter, is a ring important in nature detrital food chain, therefore processing herding can be widely used in
Excrement, food waste or the organic-biological waste material of animal.Feeding black soldier flies are based on the feeding environment of half dry type at present, the worm of prepupal period
(hereinafter referred to as tiger) and do not arrive the worm (hereinafter referred to as small worm) of prepupal period can around climb.Since black soldier flies larva can give birth to
It is longer than complete wet or half-dried environment, when it is soaked in the water of food, small worm will not arbitrarily be climbed out of, and reach the big of prepupal period
Worm can just climb out of and wait pupa at searching drying, this is the characteristic of black soldier flies larva.
Therefore there is novel No. M534736 " the farm stratiomyiid formula kitchen that TaiWan, China in 1 day January 2017 Christian era is announced
Remaining processing bucket " Patent Case is to disclose: being allowed to separate out at least in the housing unit zone of action of default form and volume
Two or more isolated area is made suitable partition selection with the food waste that benefit is collected and is set up to constitute a suitable rest area, and
The liquid that food waste has can be fallen into the preset range formation at least one of housing unit downward and make the control zone collected, and it is right
The aforementioned rest area separated is the black soldier flies larva work quickly digestion by breeding pouring into organic food waste, with sharp food waste energy
It is disposed off and allows black soldier flies larva above-mentioned to grow up in the time of full blast, and incline along the default of housing unit one end
Oblique paragraph enters so that the collection vessel for being placed on corresponding lower end contains the black soldier flies larva fallen, conducive to being directly raising
The institute that eats or be processed into of animal must feedstuff or a powder.
However, the open-work of polypide is directly collected in the eminence setting of housing unit by the patent case system, and extend to this thoroughly
The inclination paragraph in hole is to extend protuberance by the bottom surface of the housing unit to be formed, so the space that can accommodate waste material is reduced, and
Whole transverse direction volume occupies larger, and when use is not suitable for placing the organic-biological waste material that water content is in the state in water that is soaked in more.
Therefore applicant in this case once apply for that approval has that TaiWan, China in 11 days November 2017 Christian era announced novel the
No. M551534 " convenient for collect polypide and raise black soldier flies waste treatment device " Patent Case, be disclose: one accommodating ontology and
One prepupa worm lead-out unit, accommodating ontology offer can be with the accommodating space of biological waste culture black soldier flies larva, the prepupa worm
Lead-out unit extends to the side port for being set to accommodating ontology by climbing part oblique Shangdi by the accommodating space lower, makes
Black soldier flies larva, because looking for the habit at dry place, and climbs to outside the side port automatically in prepupal period, and by one slide part fall and
It is collected, is easier the acquisition of polypide with classification, and accommodating space can be saved, life that is available relatively large and steeping Yu Shuizhong
Object waste material will not climb disorderly in water up to the larva bubble of prepupal period, and management is easier.
However, the patent case is mainly that rather than to handle waste, therefore can locate to raise black soldier flies larva
The waste limited amount of reason, therefore in using upper still ideal not to the utmost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: a kind of waste treatment apparatus is provided, is solved existing in the prior art above-mentioned
Technical problem.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
A kind of waste treatment apparatus, it is characterized in that including:
One pedestal is surrounded by one first separator, one second separator of pedestal inner utilization and be partitioned into
An independent processing space and a collection space, the pedestal is equipped with a waste material dropped channel and a liquid fertilizer collection channel, described
Waste material dropped channel and liquid fertilizer collection channel are penetrated through respectively to the processing space, and the pedestal is additionally provided with an input terminal and one
Output end, the input terminal and output end are penetrated through respectively to the collection space；
One protective net is fixed on the ontology, to cover the processing space.
The waste treatment apparatus, in which: be additionally provided with a covering, the covering is fixed on the collection space
On, the covering is equipped with a notch, and the periphery of the notch is turned under equipped with a blocking portion, the blocking portion and described second
A spacing is kept between separator.
The waste treatment apparatus, wherein the notch corresponds to the opening shape of the processing space, and the notch
Less than the opening shape of the processing space.
The waste treatment apparatus, wherein first separator and second separator are the one of square
Enclosure wall, the height of first separator exceed in second separator.
The waste treatment apparatus, wherein the liquid fertilizer collection channel is equipped on one end in the processing space
Plural drainage hole.
The waste treatment apparatus, wherein the protective net is that a crowned or one are planar.
The waste treatment apparatus, wherein the apical margin of second separator is towards the position of first separator
Place is tilted down equipped with a slide plate.
The waste treatment apparatus, in which: be additionally provided with an agitating unit, the agitating unit is fixed on the ontology
On, and drive has a stirring blade in the processing space.
The waste treatment apparatus, in which: it also is connected with a collector unit in the output end, the collector unit
Inside is equipped with a block, and the side of the block is equipped with one and collects hole, and the collector unit is equipped with one after through the block
Outlet.
The waste treatment apparatus, in which: be also connected with a collector unit, the collector unit packet in the output end
Containing a block and an access part, the access part is set to the lower position of the block, and the access part is equipped with an outlet.
Above-mentioned technical characteristic has the advantages that following:
It gives up 1. relying on the larva of black soldier flies edible and decomposing the excrement of a large amount of farming animals, food waste or organic-biological
Material, effectively to solve the problems, such as the environmental protection treatment of excrement, food waste.
2. the liquid fertilizer collection channel can be relied on, animal wastes, food waste and organic-biological waste material is quickly discharged in decomposition, hair
Generated liquid after ferment, can directly use as liquid fertilizer.
3. can be used to raise black soldier flies larva, with the high protein feed source as herding, aquaculture.
4. black soldier flies larva can simply be collected automatically, to save manpower and time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereogram exploded view of the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional combination figure of the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model first embodiment pedestal.
Fig. 4 is the use schematic diagram of the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the organigram of the utility model second embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the organigram of the utility model 3rd embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the organigram of the utility model fourth embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the organigram of the 5th embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the organigram of the utility model sixth embodiment.
Figure 10 is the organigram of the 7th embodiment of the utility model.
Description of symbols: 1- pedestal；The first separator of 11-；The second separator of 12-；13- processing space；14- collects empty
Between；15- waste material dropped channel；16- liquid fertilizer collection channel；161- drainage hole；17- input terminal；18- output end；2- covering；
21- notch；22- blocking portion；3- protective net；1A- ontology；The first separator of 11A-；The second separator of 12A-；121A- slide plate；
14A- collection space；1B- ontology；The second separator of 12B-；13B- processing space；14B- collection space；1C- ontology；3C- protection
Net；1D- ontology；13D- processing space；4D- agitating unit；41D- stirring blade；14E- collection space；17E- input terminal；18E-
Output end；4E- collector unit；41E- block；42E- collects hole；The outlet 43E-；14F- collection space；17F- input terminal；18F-
Output end；4F- collector unit；41F- block；42F- access part；The outlet 43F-；A- circulating water flow；B- waste.
Specific embodiment
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model first embodiment includes pedestal 1, covering 2 and protection
Net 3, in which:
Pedestal 1 is surrounded by one first separator 11.The inside of the pedestal 1 then utilize one second separator 12 and
It is partitioned into an independent processing space 13 and a collection space 14, first separator 11 and second separator 12 are four directions
One enclosure wall of shape, and the height of first separator 11 exceeds in second separator 12.The outer rim of the pedestal 1 is equipped with a waste material
Dropped channel 15 and a liquid fertilizer collection channel 16 are penetrated through respectively to the processing space 13, and the liquid fertilizer collection channel 16 is located at this
One end in processing space 13 is equipped with plural drainage hole 161.The outer rim of the pedestal 1 is additionally provided with an input terminal 17 and an output again
End 18 is penetrated through respectively to the collection space 14.
Covering 2 is fixed on the collection space 14.The covering 2 is equipped with a notch 21, which corresponds at this
The opening shape in space 13 is managed, and 21 system of notch is slightly less than the opening shape of the processing space 13.The periphery of the notch 21 to
Under it is curved be equipped with a blocking portion 22, a spacing (as shown in Figure 4) is kept between the blocking portion 22 and second separator 12.
Protective net 3 is fixed on the ontology 1, to cover the processing space 13.The protective net 3 can be set in as crowned, and
And it is convexly equipped at the top position of the ontology 1.
In use, be that the input terminal 17 of 1 outer rim of pedestal is first connected to a water source as shown in Figures 3 and 4,
It is flowed into the collection space 14 with providing a water flow by the input terminal 17, to be formed after a circulating water flow A again by the output
18 outflow of end.Then in the waste material dropped channel 15 of 1 outer rim of pedestal, suitable black soldier flies larva is put into, is made it into
It is raised in the processing space 13.Then again periodically by wastes such as the excrement of farming animals, food waste or organic-biological waste materials
B is equally put into the processing space 13 via the waste material dropped channel 15, is black soldier flies larva waste B
For food, eats and decompose waste B and grow.And waste B generated liquid after being decomposed, being fermented, then it can make this
Liquid can be flowed into liquid fertilizer collection channel 16 via these described drainage holes 161, then be discharged it is outer in the ontology 1 and
It collects, is used with being provided as the liquid fertilizer of crops.
After black soldier flies larva growth enters prepupal period, it can tend to be moved to waiting pupa at dry position, therefore
The polypide of the prepupal period of part is had, starts to climb along second separator 12 of 13 periphery of processing space, when it is climbed to
It when the apical margin of second separator 12, is turned under using the periphery of the notch 21 of the covering 2 equipped with a blocking portion 22, and should
A spacing is kept between blocking portion 22 and second separator 12, can prevent the black soldier flies larva from climbing out of via the notch 21.
Therefore the black soldier flies larva can only cross the apical margin of second separator 12, and can drop into the collection space 14.And it falls into
To the black soldier flies larva in the collection space 14, then can be taken away by circulating water flow A, then flowed out by the output end 18, it can be with
In addition it is collected, with the high protein feed source as herding, aquaculture, it is possible to provide good Protein intake.Even if having
After partial black soldier flies larva directly turns into adult in the processing space 13, the bridging effect of the protective net 3 can also be relied on,
To prevent the adult of the black soldier flies from flying out other than the processing space 13；Processing sky is invaded prevented also from other birds or animal
Between in 13, eat the black soldier flies larva.
The utility model second embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the difference of the utility model second embodiment and the first embodiment
Different to be only that: the apical margin of second separator 12A of ontology 1A is towards tilting down at the position of first separator 11A
Equipped with a slide plate 121A, so that black soldier flies larva can be slipped to the collection readily by the apical margin of second separator 12A
In the 14A of space, to help to collect the black soldier flies larva.
The utility model 3rd embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the difference of the utility model 3rd embodiment and the first embodiment
It is different to be only that: and it is not provided with the component of the covering.The processing space 13B and collection space 14B of ontology 1B be in
It is open, the apical margin of second separator 12B can only be equally crossed for the black soldier flies larva, and drop into the collection space
It is collected in 14B.
The utility model fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the difference of the utility model fourth embodiment and the first embodiment
It is different to be only that: for the space pattern for cooperating the present position ontology 1C, when limit of the height by environment space of protective net 3C
System, and cannot be excessively high when, protective net 3C can then be set in as top position that is planar, and fitting in ontology 1C in parallel
Place.
The 5th embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figure 8, the difference of the utility model the 5th embodiment and the first embodiment
It is different to be only that: to be further provided with an agitating unit 4D and be fixed on ontology 1D, agitating unit 4D is in processing space 13D
Drive has a stirring blade 41D, can stir the waste in processing space 13D using stirring blade 41D, to add
The decomposition rate of the fast waste.
The utility model sixth embodiment, as shown in figure 9, the difference of the utility model sixth embodiment and the first embodiment
It is different to be only that: to be further connected with a collector unit 4E in output end 18E.The inside of collector unit 4E is equipped with a block
The side of 41E, block 41E are equipped with one and collect hole 42E, and collector unit 4E is in by being equipped with an outlet after block 41E
43E.Can be intercepted by block 41E, keep this black after black soldier flies larva is flowed out by circulating water flow A via output end 18E
Stratiomyiid larva can by the collection hole 42E export and in addition be collected, and circulating water flow A then can by outlet 43E, then by
Input terminal 17E circulation is flow back into collection space 14E.
The 7th embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 10, the 7th embodiment of the utility model and the first embodiment
Difference is only that: being further connected with a collector unit 4F in output end 18F.Collector unit 4F includes a block 41F
And an access part 42F, the access part 42F are set to the lower position of block 41F.The access part 42F is equipped with an outlet again
43F.Can be intercepted by block 41F, keep this black after black soldier flies larva is flowed out by circulating water flow A via output end 18F
In addition stratiomyiid larva can be collected, and circulating water flow A can then be fallen into access part 42F, then pass through outlet 43F,
And it is flow back into collection space 14F by input terminal 17F circulation.
It is described above to be merely exemplary for the utility model, and not restrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art
Understand, without departing from the spirit and scope defined by the claims, can many modifications may be made, variation or it is equivalent, but
It falls within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of waste treatment apparatus, it is characterized in that including:
One pedestal is surrounded by one first separator, one second separator of pedestal inner utilization and be partitioned into independence
A processing space and a collection space, the pedestal be equipped with a waste material dropped channel and a liquid fertilizer collection channel, the waste material
Dropped channel and liquid fertilizer collection channel are penetrated through respectively to the processing space, and the pedestal is additionally provided with an input terminal and an output
End, the input terminal and output end are penetrated through respectively to the collection space；
One protective net is fixed on the ontology, to cover the processing space.
2. waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with a covering, the covering is solid
Due on the collection space, the covering is equipped with a notch, and the periphery of the notch is turned under equipped with a blocking portion, described
A spacing is kept between blocking portion and second separator.
3. waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the notch corresponds to opening for the processing space
Mouth-shaped, and the notch is less than the opening shape of the processing space.
4. waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first separator and second separation
Part is an enclosure wall of square, and the height of first separator exceeds in second separator.
5. waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid fertilizer collection channel is empty in the processing
Interior one end is equipped with plural drainage hole.
6. waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protective net is a crowned or a plane
Shape.
7. waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the apical margin of second separator is described in
It is tilted down at the position of first separator equipped with a slide plate.
8. waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with an agitating unit, the stirring is single
Member is fixed on the ontology, and drive has a stirring blade in the processing space.
9. waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also connected with a collection list in the output end
Member, the inside of the collector unit are equipped with a block, and the side of the block is equipped with one and collects hole, and the collector unit is passing through
An outlet is equipped with after the block.
10. waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also connected with a collection in the output end
Unit, the collector unit include a block and an access part, and the access part is set to the lower position of the block, institute
Access part is stated equipped with an outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821073678.2U CN208800532U (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | Waste treatment apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821073678.2U CN208800532U (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | Waste treatment apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208800532U true CN208800532U (en) | 2019-04-30 |
Family
ID=66228604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821073678.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208800532U (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | Waste treatment apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208800532U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114833179A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-08-02 | 湖北理工学院 | Utilize soldier fly to handle processing unit and processing apparatus of organic waste |
-
2018
- 2018-07-06 CN CN201821073678.2U patent/CN208800532U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114833179A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-08-02 | 湖北理工学院 | Utilize soldier fly to handle processing unit and processing apparatus of organic waste |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190430 Termination date: 20200706 |