CN208792537U - A kind of prefabricated assembled exterior wall and prefabrication - Google Patents

A kind of prefabricated assembled exterior wall and prefabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208792537U
CN208792537U CN201821244240.6U CN201821244240U CN208792537U CN 208792537 U CN208792537 U CN 208792537U CN 201821244240 U CN201821244240 U CN 201821244240U CN 208792537 U CN208792537 U CN 208792537U
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China
Prior art keywords
exterior wall
strength concrete
prefabricated assembled
assembled exterior
bay window
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CN201821244240.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张桦
王平山
李进军
白杨
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East China Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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East China Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of prefabricated assembled exterior wall and prefabrication, the prefabricated assembled exterior wall includes precast wall body, the precast wall body includes high-strength concrete Side fascia, decorative interior panel, wall skeleton between the high-strength concrete Side fascia and the decorative interior panel is set, and it is arranged in the high-strength concrete Side fascia, the first insulating layer in gap between the decorative interior panel and the wall skeleton, wherein, the high-strength concrete Side fascia and the decorative interior panel are fixedly connected with the wall skeleton respectively, the high-strength concrete Side fascia is made of high-strength concrete.Since the high-strength concrete Side fascia is made of high-strength concrete, therefore the thickness of the high-strength concrete Side fascia is smaller, lighter in weight, so as to reduce the weight of prefabricated assembled exterior wall entirety, and then convenient for prefabricated assembled exterior wall to be applied in skyscraper, keep the assembling of prefabricated assembled exterior wall more safe and efficient.

Description

A kind of prefabricated assembled exterior wall and prefabrication
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrialized building technique field, in particular to a kind of prefabricated assembled exterior wall and prefabrication and assembly construction Formula building.
Background technique
Just there is prefabrication in China in the early days of foundation, however since expressive force is excessively single, it is backward in technique and by It gradually disappears in the visual field of people.In recent years, China is in when greatly developing construction business, and prefabrication is wide General application.This prefabrication has lot of advantages, and technology is increasingly mature, each section of prefabrication It is assembled after factory makes to site operation, can not only reduce pollution, reduce labor cost, and construction can be improved Quality and efficiency.Pith of the prefabricated assembled exterior wall as prefabrication, decides prefabrication Facade shape.
Current prefabricated assembled exterior wall usually exist weight greatly, lifting construction difficulty is big, security risk is high, prefabrication and assembly construction Formula construction quality is difficult to ensure, it is difficult to the problems such as applying in skyscraper.
Therefore it is still necessary to want a kind of new prefabricated assembled exterior wall, to mitigate the weight of prefabricated assembled exterior wall, consequently facilitating Prefabricated assembled exterior wall is applied in skyscraper.
Utility model content
It is existing to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of prefabricated assembled exterior wall and prefabrication Prefabricated assembled exterior wall weight it is big, to be not easy to apply in the problems in skyscraper.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of prefabricated assembled exterior wall, including precast wall body, it is described Precast wall body includes high-strength concrete Side fascia, and decorative interior panel is arranged in the high-strength concrete Side fascia and the decoration Wall skeleton between plate, and setting the high-strength concrete Side fascia, the decorative interior panel and the wall skeleton it Between gap in the first insulating layer, wherein the high-strength concrete Side fascia and the decorative interior panel respectively with the wall Skeleton is fixedly connected, and the high-strength concrete Side fascia is made of high-strength concrete.
Optionally, the prefabricated assembled exterior wall further includes at least one fan prefabricated windows, and the prefabricated windows are arranged described pre- In wall processed.
Optionally, the prefabricated windows are flat window.
Optionally, the prefabricated windows are bay window.
Optionally, the bay window includes bay window forms and bay window window frame, and the bay window forms are to be arranged in the dry wall On body, and from precast wall body to the framework of outdoor protrusion, the bay window window frame is fixed in the bay window forms.
Optionally, the bay window forms include high-strength concrete external window board, and bay window decorative interior panel, setting is described high-strength mixed Bay window skeleton between solidifying soil external window board and the bay window decorative interior panel, and be arranged in the high-strength concrete external window board, institute State the second insulating layer in the gap between bay window decorative interior panel and the bay window skeleton, wherein the bay window skeleton with it is described Bay window window frame is fixedly connected, and the high-strength concrete external window board is made of high-strength concrete.
Optionally, the high-strength concrete external window board and the high-strength concrete Side fascia are integrally formed.
Optionally, the bay window skeleton and the wall skeleton are integrally formed.
Optionally, the prefabricated assembled exterior wall further includes driving device and roller shutter, and the driving device is arranged described In gap between high-strength concrete Side fascia and the decorative interior panel, and it is fixedly connected with the wall skeleton, the driving For driving the roller shutter to wind and unreel, the roller shutter is arranged in outdoor device.
The utility model also provides a kind of prefabrication, including above-mentioned prefabricated assembled exterior wall.
A kind of prefabricated assembled exterior wall and prefabrication provided by the utility model, have the advantages that
Since the high-strength concrete Side fascia is made of high-strength concrete, the thickness of the high-strength concrete Side fascia Smaller, lighter in weight is spent, so as to reduce the weight of prefabricated assembled exterior wall entirety, and then convenient for answering prefabricated assembled exterior wall It uses in skyscraper, keeps the assembling of prefabricated assembled exterior wall more safe and efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of diagrammatic cross-section of the prefabricated assembled exterior wall in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of the prefabricated assembled exterior wall in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is diagrammatic cross-section of the prefabricated assembled exterior wall in Fig. 2 along the direction perpendicular to ground level;
Fig. 4 is a kind of section signal of prefabricated assembled exterior wall in the horizontal direction in the utility model another kind embodiment Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of section signal of prefabricated assembled exterior wall in the horizontal direction in the utility model another embodiment Figure.
Description of symbols:
100- precast wall body;
110- high-strength concrete Side fascia;120- decorative interior panel;130- wall skeleton;The first insulating layer of 140-;
The flat window of 200-;
300- driving device;
400- roller shutter;
500- bay window;
510- bay window forms;511- high-strength concrete external window board;512- bay window decorative interior panel;513- bay window skeleton;514- Second insulating layer;
520- bay window window frame.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to the utility model proposes prefabricated assembled exterior wall and prefabricated assembled Building is described in further detail.According to following explanation and claims, will be become apparent from feature the advantages of the utility model. It should be noted that attached drawing is all made of very simplified form and using non-accurate ratio, only conveniently, lucidly to assist Illustrate the purpose of the utility model embodiment.
The present embodiment provides a kind of prefabricated assembled exterior walls.It is in a kind of embodiment of the utility model with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 A kind of diagrammatic cross-section of prefabricated assembled exterior wall, the prefabricated assembled exterior wall include precast wall body 100.
The precast wall body 100 includes high-strength concrete Side fascia 110, and decorative interior panel 120 is arranged outside high-strength concrete Wall skeleton 130 between wallboard 110 and decorative interior panel 120, and be arranged in high-strength concrete Side fascia 110, decorative interior panel The first insulating layer 140 in gap between 120 and wall skeleton 130, wherein the high-strength concrete Side fascia 110 and institute It states decorative interior panel 120 to be fixedly connected with the wall skeleton 130 respectively, the high-strength concrete Side fascia 110 is by high-strength coagulation Soil is made.
Under the premise of not changing intensity, since the high-strength concrete Side fascia 110 is made of high-strength concrete, The high-strength concrete Side fascia 110 is small compared with the thickness of existing concrete outer plate, thus the weight of high-strength concrete Side fascia 110 It is light to measure more existing concrete outer plate, so as to reduce the weight of prefabricated assembled exterior wall entirety, consequently facilitating by prefabrication and assembly construction Formula exterior wall is applied in skyscraper, so that the assembling of prefabricated assembled exterior wall is more safe and efficient.
Specifically, the present embodiment kind, 110 thickness of high-strength concrete Side fascia is frivolous, only 30mm, can protect according to first The thickness requirement of warm layer 140 adjusts prefabricated assembled exterior wall general thickness.Prefabricated assembled exterior wall and building body connection gap Only 50mm.When the first insulating layer 140 is with a thickness of 120mm, total thickness of wall body is 150mm.It is described pre- in the present embodiment The more common light 3- of assembly concrete sandwich heat preservation exterior wall of the weight of high-strength concrete Side fascia 110 in assembling type outer wall processed 5 times.Above-mentioned size is only for example to be used, and does not generate limitation to the technical solution in the present embodiment.
The wall skeleton 130 includes coating steel pipe and lightgage steel joist.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with embedded sleeve barrel in the high-strength concrete Side fascia 110, the wall skeleton 130 passes through The embedded sleeve barrel is fixedly connected with the high-strength concrete Side fascia 110.
The material of first insulating layer 140 can be heat preservation rock.
The prefabricated assembled exterior wall further includes at least one fan prefabricated windows, and the prefabricated windows are arranged in the precast wall body In 100.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of the prefabricated assembled exterior wall in a kind of embodiment of the utility model, Fig. 3 is diagrammatic cross-section of the prefabricated assembled exterior wall in Fig. 2 along the direction perpendicular to ground level, and the prefabricated windows are flat window 200.The flat window 200 is fixedly connected with the wall skeleton 130 of precast wall body 100.
With reference to Fig. 3, the prefabricated assembled exterior wall further includes driving device 300 and roller shutter 400, the driving device 300 For driving the roller shutter 400 to wind and unreel.The driving device 300 and the roller shutter 400 are arranged in the high-strength coagulation In gap between native Side fascia 110 and the decorative interior panel 120, the driving device 300 and the wall skeleton 130 are fixed Connection.The roller shutter can be flat 200 sunshade of window after unreeling.
During the prefabricated assembled exterior wall is prefabricated, driving device 300 and roller shutter 400 can be arranged in high-strength coagulation In gap between native Side fascia 110 and the decorative interior panel 120, and it is fixedly connected with the wall skeleton 130, that is, within Driving device 300 and roller shutter 400 are arranged between high-strength concrete Side fascia 110 and the decorative interior panel 120 embedding mode Gap in, so that prefabricated assembled exterior wall is integrated with outer flat window 200, be also integrated with driving device 300, the interior space can be made more Add it is succinct, clear, complete, be convenient for interior decoration, in addition, the prefabricated degree of building can be improved.
Specifically, the driving device 300 includes sunshade motor box and sunshade motor, the sunshade motor is arranged described In sunshade motor box.The material of the sunshade motor box can be aluminium alloy.The size of the sunshade motor box can be 150mm* 150mm.The sunshade motor box is arranged in the gap between high-strength concrete Side fascia 110 and the decorative interior panel 120, nothing Other spaces need to be occupied.
The prefabricated assembled exterior wall is fixedly connected by the modes such as embedded sleeve barrel or steel feet frame with building body.Specifically , prefabricated assembled exterior wall described in every face can be by being vertically connected with being fixedly connected for realization and building body with beam;It can also will be more The side of prefabricated assembled exterior wall described in adjacent two sides is fixedly connected in prefabricated assembled exterior wall described in face, then will be therein several The prefabricated assembled exterior wall in face is fixedly connected with building body, and then realizes the prefabricated assembled exterior wall of multi-panel and the fixed company of building body It connects.Wherein, embedded sleeve barrel or steel feet frame etc. can carry out the adjustment of up and down direction according to practical connection effect, to ensure to connect Error reduces.Since the prefabricated assembled exterior wall can be fixedly connected by bolt etc. with building body, prefabricated assembled exterior wall It is not the anti-seismic performance for pouring together, therefore building can be improved between building body.
In another embodiment kind, the prefabricated windows are bay window.It is the utility model another kind embodiment with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 In a kind of prefabricated assembled exterior wall diagrammatic cross-section in the horizontal direction, the bay window 500 includes bay window forms 510 and bay window Window frame 520.The bay window forms 510 are setting on the precast wall body 100, and from precast wall body 100 to outdoor protrusion Framework, the bay window window frame 520 are fixed in the bay window forms 510.
Specifically, the bay window forms 510 include high-strength concrete external window board 511, bay window decorative interior panel 512 is arranged and exists Bay window skeleton 513 between high-strength concrete external window board 511 and bay window decorative interior panel 512, and be arranged outside high-strength concrete The second insulating layer 514 in gap between luffer boards 511, bay window decorative interior panel 512 and bay window skeleton 513.Wherein, the bay window Skeleton 513 is fixedly connected with the bay window window frame 520, and the high-strength concrete external window board 511 is made of high-strength concrete.Its In, the high-strength concrete external window board 511 is integrally formed with the high-strength concrete Side fascia 110.The bay window skeleton 513 with The wall skeleton 130 is fixedly connected.
Since the high-strength concrete external window board 511 and the high-strength concrete Side fascia 110 are by high-strength concrete system At, therefore the lighter in weight of the prefabricated assembled exterior wall.Further, since the high-strength concrete external window board 511 and the height Reinforced concrete Side fascia 110 is integrally formed, therefore does not have gap between the bay window 500 and the precast wall body 100, can be improved The structural integrity and quality of prefabricated assembled exterior wall.In addition, it is not necessary that being assembled during assembling prefabricated assembled exterior wall Bay window 500 and precast wall body 100, can improve the construction efficiency of prefabricated assembled exterior wall.It is protected in addition, embedding second in bay window 500 Warm layer 514, avoids cold-heat bridge.
Preferably, the bay window skeleton 513 is integrally formed with the wall skeleton 130.
Specifically, the height of the prominent exterior wall surface of the bay window forms 510 can be 400mm.
Second insulating layer 514 can be heat preservation rock.
The prefabricated assembled exterior wall is directly fixedly connected with building body by steel feet frame.
It in another embodiment, is prefabricated assembled outer in the utility model another embodiment with reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 The side of a kind of diagrammatic cross-section of wall in the horizontal direction, prefabricated assembled exterior wall described in adjacent two sides is fixedly connected.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of prefabrication, including the prefabricated assembled exterior wall in above-described embodiment and builds Main body is built, the prefabricated assembled exterior wall is mounted on the building body.
In above-described embodiment, high-strength concrete refers to that compression strength meets or exceeds the concrete of 60MPa.
Foregoing description is only the description to the utility model preferred embodiment, not to any limit of the scope of the utility model Fixed, any change, the modification that the those of ordinary skill in the utility model field does according to the disclosure above content belong to right and want Seek the protection scope of book.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of prefabricated assembled exterior wall, which is characterized in that including precast wall body, the precast wall body includes outside high-strength concrete The wall skeleton between the high-strength concrete Side fascia and the decorative interior panel, and setting is arranged in wallboard, decorative interior panel The first insulating layer in gap between the high-strength concrete Side fascia, the decorative interior panel and the wall skeleton, In, the high-strength concrete Side fascia and the decorative interior panel are fixedly connected with the wall skeleton respectively, the high-strength coagulation Native Side fascia is made of high-strength concrete.
2. prefabricated assembled exterior wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the prefabricated assembled exterior wall further includes at least One fan prefabricated windows, the prefabricated windows are arranged in the precast wall body.
3. prefabricated assembled exterior wall as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the prefabricated windows are flat window.
4. prefabricated assembled exterior wall as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the prefabricated windows are bay window.
5. prefabricated assembled exterior wall as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the bay window includes bay window forms and bay window window Frame, the bay window forms are setting on the precast wall body, and from precast wall body to the framework of outdoor protrusion, the bay window window Frame is fixed in the bay window forms.
6. prefabricated assembled exterior wall as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the bay window forms include outside high-strength concrete The bay window skeleton between the high-strength concrete external window board and the bay window decorative interior panel is arranged in luffer boards, bay window decorative interior panel, And it is arranged in the gap between the high-strength concrete external window board, the bay window decorative interior panel and the bay window skeleton Two insulating layers, wherein the bay window skeleton is fixedly connected with the bay window window frame, and the high-strength concrete external window board is by high-strength mixed Solidifying soil is made.
7. prefabricated assembled exterior wall as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the high-strength concrete external window board and the height Reinforced concrete Side fascia is integrally formed.
8. prefabricated assembled exterior wall as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the bay window skeleton and the wall skeleton one It is body formed.
9. prefabricated assembled exterior wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the prefabricated assembled exterior wall further includes driving Device and roller shutter, the driving device are arranged in the gap between the high-strength concrete Side fascia and the decorative interior panel, And be fixedly connected with the wall skeleton, the driving device is for driving the roller shutter to wind and unreel, the roller shutter setting In outdoor.
10. a kind of prefabrication, which is characterized in that including as described in any one of claim 1 to 9 prefabricated assembled Exterior wall.
CN201821244240.6U 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of prefabricated assembled exterior wall and prefabrication Active CN208792537U (en)

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CN201821244240.6U CN208792537U (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of prefabricated assembled exterior wall and prefabrication

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110792189A (en) * 2018-08-01 2020-02-14 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 Prefabricated assembled outer wall and prefabricated assembled building

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110792189A (en) * 2018-08-01 2020-02-14 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 Prefabricated assembled outer wall and prefabricated assembled building

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