CN208777256U - A kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure - Google Patents
A kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208777256U CN208777256U CN201820975215.9U CN201820975215U CN208777256U CN 208777256 U CN208777256 U CN 208777256U CN 201820975215 U CN201820975215 U CN 201820975215U CN 208777256 U CN208777256 U CN 208777256U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- slope protection
- revetment
- road
- river course
- green ecological
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaleneacetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032823 cell division Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/30—Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers
Landscapes
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of green ecological river course slope protection structures, belong to protective slope structure field, it is intended to provide a kind of protective slope structure for reducing river water impact force, revetment is washed away to solve river water, causes the problem of revetment breakage, its key points of the technical solution are that, including ontology, the ontology includes that road shoulder, the first slope protection being arranged in below road shoulder and the revetment being arranged in below the first slope protection, the revetment are obliquely installed, and revetment is equipped with continuous wavy bulge close to the side in river along its length.The utility model is suitable for river course slope protection structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of protective slope structure, in particular to a kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure.
Background technique
Ecological slope protection, after excavation slope is formed, by planting plants, the root system anchoring using plant and rock, the soil body is made
Protected, reinforced with side slope surface layer, be allowed to not only be able to satisfy the stable requirement in side slope surface layer, but can restore to be destroyed from
The slope protection mode of right ecological environment is a kind of effective slope protection, admittedly slope means.
Existing slope protection directly passes through concrete close to the side in river and is cast with revetment, and the river water of torrent is directly to revetment
It washes away, the flaws such as crack occurs in the easy metope of revetment, so that the self-strength of revetment reduces, river water penetrates into crack, causes to apply
It stripped off between the concrete layer and soil matrix of brush, generate ghost, be easy to cause concrete surface to fall off for a long time mottled, so that revetment
It is destroyed, it is easier to soil erosion occur, cause the loss of the deterioration even property of environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of green ecological river course slope protection structures, have the effect for reducing river water impact force
Fruit.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure, including road shoulder, the first slope protection being arranged in below road shoulder and setting the
Revetment below one slope protection, the revetment are obliquely installed, and revetment is equipped with continuously along its length close to the side in river
Wavy bulge.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the water in river rushes at revetment, wavy bulge forms a reflux punching
Power is hit, reduces river water to the impact force of revetment.The trough of wavy bulge forms multiple rhones, enables rainwater along more
A rhone is drained into river, improves the drainage effect of the first slope protection, reduces washing away for the first slope protection of rainwater.
Further, the lower section of the revetment is equipped with several notches, and interior kind of notch is implanted with trees.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, before river water washes away revetment, is first contacted with trees, buffering river water punching can be played
The effect for hitting power reduces river water to the impact force of revetment, to reduce revetment breakage, extends the service life of revetment.
Further, geotextiles are equipped on first slope protection, the first planting soil is equipped with above the geotextiles
Layer, first planting soil layer are equipped with vegetable layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when raining, the rainwater on roadbed is flowed into river along the first slope protection, rainwater
The soil on the first slope protection is taken away during flowing.It can reduce the soil losses on the first slope protection equipped with geotextiles.If
There is vegetable layer that can not only reduce the soil erosion of the first planting soil layer, moreover it is possible to improve green ecological area.
Further, the lower section of first slope protection is equipped with the first road, and the middle part of first road is equipped with landscape pond,
The surrounding of the landscape pond is equipped with cobblestone, and first of road is additionally provided with seat.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first road is taken a walk for people, and seat is for people's rest.Landscape pond is not only
Can be ornamental for people, water storage can also be played the role of, improve the ecological balance.Cobblestone can not only be pressed for people's sole
It rubs, can also be filtered to the impurity to get off is washed away on the first slope protection, so that impurity is not easily accessible in landscape pond, be convenient for impurity
Cleaning.
Further, the lower section of first road is equipped with the second slope protection, is equipped with slope protection above second slope protection
Brick, the revetment brick are equipped with implantation hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when revetment brick is installed, laying is interlocked against between brick and brick, it is easy for construction fast
Victory can prevent rain drop erosion, reduce the soil erosion of the second slope protection.Flowers and plants are planted in implantation hole, it is possible to reduce slope protection
Soil erosion, so that slope protection is not susceptible to phenomena such as collapsing, coming down, while flowers and plants also improve ornamental value, improve green life
State area.
Further, layer rhizogenous is additionally provided in the revetment brick, the layer rhizogenous is made of Nafusaku.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, Nafusaku is a kind of broad spectrum activity plant growth conditioner, can be quickly promote thin
Born of the same parents' division and expansion, induced synthesis adventitious root, have the effects that adjust growth, hestening rooting.The root system of flowers and plants in implantation hole
It can mutually wind so that more reinforced between revetment brick, further enhance the spliced stability of revetment brick.
Further, first of road is equipped with protective shell, is equipped with water pump in the protective shell, the water pump draws water
Pipe is located in landscape pond, and the outlet pipe of the water pump is located at the top of revetment brick, and the water outlet of outlet pipe is equipped with towards slope protection
The nozzle of brick.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, nozzle can be irrigated the trees in revetment brick, save man-made irrigation
Time, improve work efficiency, extend the service life of trees.
Further, it is equipped with three dimensional network below second slope protection, second of plant soil is equipped on the three dimensional network
Layer, kind is implanted with trees in the second planting soil layer.
Solid native effect is improved, the antiscour of the second slope protection is improved using three dimensional network by using above-mentioned technical proposal
Ability, and more economical environmental protection.Kind is implanted with trees, and the second slope protection surface layer is prevented in the root system anchoring effect that can use trees
Shield is reinforced, and the second slope protection soil erosion is reduced, and the second slope protection surface layer is prevented in the root system anchoring effect that can use trees
Shield is reinforced, and reduces the second slope protection soil erosion, while also making the second slope protection more environmentally protective.
Further, the second road is equipped between second slope protection and revetment, the second road is equipped with bright ditch.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, bright ditch plays the role of draining, can be in time by the first slope protection and the second slope protection
On wash away get off soil discharge, improve the drainability of protective slope structure.
Further, water-suction rope is equipped in stated clearly ditch, the other end of the water-suction rope, which buries, to be overlayed in the second planting soil layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when dry weather, the water in landscape pond passes to second kind of plant by water-suction rope
It is absorbed in soil layer for trees, goes to irrigate without artificial, save labour.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. wavy bulge is used, to reduce river water to the impact force of revetment；
2. revetment brick, three dimensional network and trees are used, to reduce the soil erosion of the second slope protection；
3. using water pump, nozzle, water-suction rope, so as to provide moisture to trees, the flowers and plants on the second slope protection, reduce
Labour, improves efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is in the present embodiment for embodying road shoulder, the first slope protection, the first road, the second slope protection, the second road, revetment
Between connection relationship diagram；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in the portion A in Fig. 1, for embodying the connection relationship between layer rhizogenous, implantation hole；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in the portion B in Fig. 1, for embodying the connection relationship of outlet pipe and nozzle.
In figure, 1, road shoulder；2, the first slope protection；21, geotextiles；22, the first planting soil layer；23, vegetable layer；3, revetment；31,
Wavy bulge；32, notch；4, the first road；41, landscape pond；42, cobblestone；43, seat；44, protective shell；45, water pump；
451, nozzle；5, the second slope protection；51, revetment brick；52, implantation hole；53, layer rhizogenous；54, three dimensional network；55, the second planting soil layer；
6, the second road；61, Ming Gou；62, water-suction rope.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Wherein identical components are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that word used in the following description
Language "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and
"outside" refers respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
A kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure, as shown in Figure 1, including road shoulder 1, first be arranged in below road shoulder 1 shield
Slope 2 and setting are below the first slope protection 2, and the revetment 3 being obliquely installed.
As shown in Figure 1, revetment 3 is provided along its length continuous wavy bulge 31 close to the side in river.Wave
Shape protrusion 31 makes 3 surface irregularity of revetment, and when river water washes away revetment 3, wavy bulge 31 forms a flow-reversing impingement
Power reduces river water to the impact force of revetment 3.The trough of wavy bulge 31 forms rhone one by one, can will be from the
The rainwater discharge flowed out on one slope protection 2, reduces the loss of soil on the first slope protection 2.
As shown in Figure 1, offering several lack in the lower section of revetment 3 to further decrease river water to the impact force of revetment 3
Mouth 32, interior kind of notch 32 is implanted with trees.River water is first contacted with trees before washing away revetment 3, and trees weaken the impact force of river water, from
And when river water and revetment 3 are contacted, river water is gentler, reduces by 3 breakage of revetment, extends the service life of revetment 3.
As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with geotextiles 21 on the first slope protection 2, the top of geotextiles 21 is equipped with the first planting soil layer
22, vegetable layer 23 is equipped in the first planting soil layer 22.When raining, rainwater washes away the first slope protection 2, causes the first slope protection 2
Soil flowing water is equipped with vegetable layer 23 on the first slope protection 2, and the root system anchoring effect that can use vegetation and the soil body is protected to first
2 surface layer of slope is protected, is reinforced, and 2 soil erosion of the first slope protection is reduced, meanwhile, vegetable layer 23 also improves green ecological area.
As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with the first road 4 in the lower section of the first slope protection 2, people can take a walk on the first road 4, run
Step.In order to improve the ornamental value of the first road 4, it is equipped with landscape pond 41 at the middle part of the first road 4, the surrounding of landscape pond 41 uses goose
Cobble 42 is laid with.Landscape pond 41 improves the ornamental value of the first road 4, and people is made to be in a cheerful frame of mind.Cobblestone 42 not only can be with work
People's foot massages can also be filtered, so that impurity is not easily accessible landscape to the impurity to get off is washed away on the first slope protection 2
It is convenient that impurity is cleared up in pond 41.It is additionally provided with seat 43 on the first road 4, can be rested for people.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the lower section of the first road 4 is equipped with the second slope protection 5, and the top of the second slope protection 5 is equipped with slope protection
Brick 51, revetment brick 51 are equipped with implantation hole 52.When revetment brick 51 is laid with, laying is interlocked against between brick and brick, is installed more firm
Gu rain drop erosion can be prevented.Flowers and plants can be planted in implantation hole 52, ornamental value not only can be improved, and also reduce the second shield
The soil erosion on slope 5.
As shown in Fig. 2, being additionally provided with layer rhizogenous 53 in revetment brick 51, and layer rhizogenous 53 is made of Nafusaku.Nafusaku
It is a kind of broad spectrum activity plant growth conditioner, cell division and expansion, induced synthesis adventitious root can be quickly promote, has and adjust life
The effects of length, hestening rooting, so that the root system of the flowers and plants in implantation hole 52 can mutually be wound so that slope protection
It is more reinforced between brick 51, further enhances the spliced stability of revetment brick 51.
As shown in Figure 1, the lower section of the second slope protection 5 is equipped with three dimensional network 54, it is equipped with second in the top of three dimensional network 54
Soil layer 55 is planted, kind is implanted with trees in the second planting soil layer 55.Three dimensional network 54 and trees can prevent 5 surface layer of the second slope protection
Shield is reinforced, and 5 soil erosion of the second slope protection is reduced.Second slope protection 5 reduces soil erosion using two ways, so that the second shield
The solid native effect on slope 5 is more preferable, and ornamental value is stronger, more environmentally protective.
As shown in Figure 1, the lower section of the second slope protection 5 is equipped with the second road 6, the second road 6 is located at the top of revetment 3.Second
The top of road 6 is equipped with bright ditch 61, and bright ditch 61 plays a role in the drainage, under capable of in time washing away the first slope protection 2 and the second slope protection 5
The soil impurity discharge come, improves the drainability of protective slope structure.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the first road 4 is equipped with protective shell 44, is equipped with water pump 45, water pump 45 in protective shell 44
Drinking-water pipe be located in landscape pond 41, the outlet pipe of water pump 45 is located at the top of revetment brick 51, and the water outlet of outlet pipe is set
There is nozzle 451.Nozzle 451 can irrigate the flowers and plants in revetment brick 51, save the time of irrigation, improve work effect
Rate.
As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with water-suction rope 62 in bright ditch 61, and the other end of water-suction rope 62 buries and overlays on the second planting soil layer 55
In.Water-suction rope 62 can pass to the water in bright ditch 61 in second planting soil to be absorbed for trees, saves labour.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure including road shoulder (1), the first slope protection (2) being arranged below road shoulder (1) and is set
The revetment (3) below the first slope protection (2) is set, it is characterized in that: the lower section of first slope protection (2) is equipped with the first road (4), institute
The lower section for stating the first road (4) is equipped with the second slope protection (5), and the revetment (3) is obliquely installed, and revetment (3) is close to the one of river
Side is equipped with continuous wavy bulge (31) along its length.
2. a kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower section of the revetment (3)
Equipped with several notches (32), interior kind of notch (32) is implanted with trees.
3. a kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: on first slope protection (2)
It is equipped with geotextiles (21), is equipped with the first planting soil layer (22) above the geotextiles (21), first planting soil layer
(22) vegetable layer (23) are equipped with.
4. a kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: first road (4)
Middle part is equipped with landscape pond (41), and the surrounding of the landscape pond (41) is equipped with cobblestone (42), also sets on first road (4)
There are seat (43).
5. a kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: second slope protection (5)
Top is equipped with revetment brick (51), and the revetment brick (51) is equipped with implantation hole (52).
6. a kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: in the revetment brick (51) also
Equipped with layer rhizogenous (53), the layer rhizogenous (53) is made of Nafusaku.
7. a kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: on first road (4)
Equipped with protective shell (44), water pump (45) are equipped in the protective shell (44), the drinking-water pipe of the water pump (45) is located at landscape pond
(41) in, the outlet pipe of the water pump (45) is located at the top of revetment brick (51), and the water outlet of outlet pipe is equipped with towards slope protection
The nozzle (451) of brick (51).
8. a kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: on second slope protection (5)
It is equipped with three dimensional network (54), second of plant soil layer (55), the second planting soil layer (55) on kind is equipped on the three dimensional network (54)
It is implanted with trees.
9. a kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: second slope protection (5) with
The second road (6) are equipped between revetment (3), second road (6) is equipped with bright ditch (61).
10. a kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: being set in stated clearly ditch (61)
Have water-suction rope (62), the other end of the water-suction rope (62), which buries, to be overlayed in the second planting soil layer (55).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820975215.9U CN208777256U (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820975215.9U CN208777256U (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208777256U true CN208777256U (en) | 2019-04-23 |
Family
ID=66152703
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820975215.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208777256U (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of green ecological river course slope protection structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208777256U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110042799A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 徐盼 | A kind of protection slope structure |
| CN111197295A (en) * | 2020-03-07 | 2020-05-26 | 四川中港建设工程有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering construction method |
| CN113882318A (en) * | 2021-10-16 | 2022-01-04 | 浙江钱塘江水利建筑工程有限公司 | Flexible protective structure for river channel and construction method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-06-22 CN CN201820975215.9U patent/CN208777256U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110042799A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 徐盼 | A kind of protection slope structure |
| CN111197295A (en) * | 2020-03-07 | 2020-05-26 | 四川中港建设工程有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering construction method |
| CN113882318A (en) * | 2021-10-16 | 2022-01-04 | 浙江钱塘江水利建筑工程有限公司 | Flexible protective structure for river channel and construction method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190423 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |