CN208759285U - A kind of high ray machine of big stroke of half-mask - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of high ray machine of big stroke of half-mask, comprising: lathe base, the gantry stand being arranged on lathe base, the X-axis mechanism being mounted on gantry stand, the workbench being arranged on lathe base；Double Z-axis mechanisms are installed in X-axis mechanism, and double Z-axis mechanisms move in X-axis mechanism, gantry stand includes support post and crossbeam, and support post is mounted on lathe base, crossbeam is connected on two support posts, and the material of support post, crossbeam and lathe base is marble.The material of the support post of high ray machine, crossbeam and lathe base is marble by the utility model, cheap, reduces manufacturing cost；And marble stone passes through attrition process, the flatness of its mounting surface for processing the gantry stand and lathe base that are formed is high, can high accuracy install X-axis mechanism and Z-axis mechanism, can ensure machining accuracy while the stroke for increasing high ray machine processes larger-size workpiece to meet.

Description

A kind of high ray machine of big stroke of half-mask

Technical field

The utility model relates to numerically-controlled machine tool equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of high ray machines of the big stroke of half-mask.

Background technique

Currently, the stroke of existing high ray machine is limited, do not processed using to larger-size workpiece, in addition, due to The lathe base and crossbeam of existing high ray machine are all made of iron casting and are formed, when increasing the stroke of high ray machine, Gao Guangji Manufacturing cost it is higher and machining accuracy is low, be unfavorable for carrying out large-sized workpiece processing and processing cost be higher；It is especially right Material is the workpiece of soft metal, such as the aluminum-pinch material being used in public building, aluminum-pinch are once rushed with lightweight aluminium sheet Molded, outer layer uses special warfare emanation spraying paint again, and long-time service is also colour-fast, constructs more succinct, is unlikely to deform, as a result, It is usually chosen to ceiling material to carry out house fitting, but since the size of aluminum-pinch is larger and processing difficulties and processing cost It is high.

Utility model content

Therefore, in view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, one kind is provided Manufacturing cost is low, the high ray machine of the big stroke of half-mask processed and machining accuracy is high can be carried out to large-sized workpiece.

The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem technology is as follows: a kind of high ray machine of big stroke of half-mask, Include: lathe base, the gantry stand being arranged on lathe base, the X-axis mechanism being mounted on the gantry stand, setting exist Workbench on lathe base；Double Z-axis mechanisms are installed, and double Z-axis mechanisms are in the X-axis mechanism in the X-axis mechanism Upper movement；Gantry stand includes support post and crossbeam, and the support post is equipped with two and interval is mounted on the machine relatively On bed pedestal, the crossbeam is removably attachable on two support posts；The support post, crossbeam and lathe base Material be marble.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: high ray machine is arranged to half-mask structure, facilitate operation of feeding and discharging；And in X There are two Z-axis mechanisms for interval installation on axis mechanism, also ensure that Z-axis mechanism in X-axis while improving the processing efficiency of high ray machine The reliability moved in mechanism, in addition, by being removably attachable to crossbeam to constitute gantry plane on two support posts Frame advantageously reduces the processing capacity of gantry stand, reduces processing cost, support post, crossbeam and lathe base are marble Stone is formed by cutting, planing and attrition process, and marble stone is cheap relative to casting, so that high ray machine is whole Body cost reduces, moreover, processing the peace of the gantry stand and lathe base that are formed using marble stone by attrition process The flatness in dress face is high, is convenient for high accuracy install X-axis mechanism and Z-axis mechanism, so that is generated in machine tooling is with small vibration, It can ensure machining accuracy while the stroke for increasing high ray machine processes larger-size workpiece to meet.

In addition, based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement, can also have as follows Additional technical feature.

Further, the high ray machine of the big stroke of the half-mask of the present embodiment further includes pedestal, and the pedestal is mounted on the lathe The lower section of pedestal, is used to support the lathe base, and the pedestal is to be welded to be formed and through Wetted constructures by more square steel Bracket；Pedestal is to weld to be formed by more square steel, advantageously reduces the manufacturing cost of pedestal, meanwhile, bracket passes through at timeliness Reason, advantageously reduces deformation caused by welding stress, it is advantageously ensured that improving the machining accuracy of lathe.

Further, the support post is fixedly connected with crossbeam by the fixed block of "L" shaped, and the fixed block passes through spiral shell Bolt is fixed on the junction of the inside of support post and crossbeam；Support post and crossbeam are fixed by the fixed block of "L" shaped Connection, connection is reliable, is conducive to improve the stability that crossbeam is mounted on support post.

Further, the flatness in the support post is connected with lathe base face and the face being connected with crossbeam is equal Flatness for the face connecting with support post 0.003~0.010mm, the crossbeam is 0.003~0.010mm；Pass through raising The flatness in face and the face being connected with crossbeam that support post is connected with lathe base, improves crossbeam and support post connects The stationarity that support post is mounted on lathe base can be improved in the flatness in the face connect, improves crossbeam and is mounted on support post On stationarity reduce the vibration that processing generates to make the whole steady of high ray machine, machining accuracy is high.

Further, the flatness of the lathe base is 0.003~0.010mm；Flatness is good, and machining accuracy is high.

Further, the flatness of the lathe base is 0.003~0.005mm；Flatness is good, and machining accuracy is high.

Further, the material of the gantry stand is Jinan blueness marble；Jinan blueness marble is relative to cylinder iron etc. The precision that material processes the gantry stand to be formed is higher, and deflection is small, is more suitable in the working environment of bad environments.

Further, the material of the lathe base is Jinan blueness marble；Jinan blueness marble is relative to cylinder iron etc. The precision that material processes the lathe base to be formed is higher, and deflection is small, is more suitable in the working environment of bad environments.

Further, stroke of the double Z-axis mechanisms in X-axis mechanism is 1000~4000mm；So that double Z-axis mechanisms are in X There are enough strokes on axis mechanism, biggish workpiece can be processed.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the high ray machine of the big stroke of half-mask of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pedestal, lathe base and the crossbeam connection of the utility model.

Wherein, the label in attached drawing is respectively as follows:

1, gantry stand, 2, X-axis mechanism, 3, Z-axis mechanism, 4, oil mist cooling device, 5, workbench, 6, display, 7, pad Block, 8, lathe base, 9, pedestal, 10, support post, 11, crossbeam, 12, fixed block.

Specific embodiment

In order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have The utility model is further described in detail in body embodiment.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, this Shen The feature in embodiment and embodiment please can be combined with each other.

Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, still, this is practical Novel to be implemented using other than the one described here other modes, therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is simultaneously It is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Embodiment:

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the high ray machine of the big stroke of a kind of half-mask provided in this embodiment, comprising: lathe base 8 is set It sets in gantry stand 1, the X axis mechanism 2 being mounted on gantry stand 1, the work that is arranged on lathe base 8 on lathe base 8 Make platform 5；Double Z-axis mechanisms 3 are installed, and double Z-axis mechanisms 3 move in X-axis mechanism 2 in X-axis mechanism 2；Gantry stand 1 includes Support post 10 and crossbeam 11, support post 10 is equipped with two and interval is mounted on lathe base 8 relatively, and crossbeam 11 is detachable Be connected on two support posts 10；The material of support post 10, crossbeam 11 and lathe base 8 is marble.

Specifically, the marble raw material of gantry stand 1 and lathe base 8 is the marble stone of irregular shape, ship After factory, first with cutting machine cut according to drawing earnestly at square；It is smooth with each face processing of planer plane stone material again, then according to Workpiece requires to polish chamfering needing to polish position polishing machine；Next, stone material is had into 20 degree of constant temperature workshops to each The face of required precision is refined, slotted also to need to be slotted with planer again, then returns constant temperature workshop regrinding again；In addition, It is drilled with numerical control drilling machine, bores shape using the various length drill bits of various diameters.Gantry stand 1 and lathe base 8 complete the process simultaneously Installation, with fixed glue embedded with metal mold insert, then each small component or with glue or in screw connection mounting seat 9, Other components are successively installed again.The lathe center of gravity of the present embodiment is more stable, antivibration suction damping capacity is stronger, stability is good, effective Improve machine finish.

Specifically, the high ray machine of the big stroke of the half-mask of the present embodiment further include Y-axis mechanism, control system, station and The X-axis mechanism 2 of display 6, the present embodiment is driven by X-axis driver, and Y-axis mechanism is driven by Y-axis driver, and Z-axis mechanism 3 is by Z The driving of axis driver；Specifically, X-axis mechanism 2 includes two guide rails being arranged in X direction, Y-axis mechanism is slidably installed by sliding block It can slide on two guide rails of X-axis mechanism 2 and under the action of motor and screw rod；Specifically, the workbench 5 of the present embodiment is installed It can be moved on Y axis mechanism and along the y axis under the drive of Y-axis mechanism, two guide rails, Y-axis are installed on lathe base 8 It can slide on two guide rails that mechanism slips are mounted on lathe base 8 and under the action of motor and screw rod；Z-axis mechanism 3 is in Z The driving of axis driver can descend movement.The high ray machine of the big stroke of the half-mask of the present embodiment further includes oil mist cooling device 4, and mist of oil is cold But device 4 reduces the deflection of workpieces processing for cooling down to workpiece；Coolant liquid generally uses mist of oil cooling or alcohol.

Specifically, high ray machine is arranged to half-mask structure by the present embodiment, facilitate operation of feeding and discharging；And in X-axis mechanism 2 There are two Z-axis mechanisms 3 for upper interval installation, also ensure that Z-axis mechanism 3 in X-axis mechanism 2 while improving the processing efficiency of high ray machine The reliability of upper movement, in addition, support post 10, crossbeam 11 and lathe base 8 are marble stone by cutting, planing And attrition process is formed, marble stone is cheap relative to casting, so that the overall cost of high ray machine reduces, moreover, Using marble stone by attrition process, the flatness of the mounting surface of the gantry stand 1 and lathe base 8 that are formed is processed Height is convenient for high accuracy install X-axis mechanism 2 and Z-axis mechanism 3, so that is generated in machine tooling is with small vibration, can increase height The stroke of ray machine ensures machining accuracy while processing to meet to larger-size workpiece.

In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, the high ray machine of the big stroke of the half-mask of the present embodiment also wraps Pedestal is included, the pedestal is mounted on the lower section of the lathe base, is used to support the lathe base, and the pedestal is by more Square steel welds the bracket to be formed and through Wetted constructures.Specifically, pedestal is to weld to be formed by more square steel, advantageously reduce The manufacturing cost of pedestal, meanwhile, bracket advantageously reduces deformation caused by welding stress by ageing treatment, it is advantageously ensured that Improve the machining accuracy of lathe；9 lower end of pedestal of the present embodiment is equipped with the cushion block 7 for pedestal 9, by pacifying in 9 side of pedestal Metal plate is loaded onto, as shown in Figure 1.In addition, the pedestal 9 of the present embodiment is that can also use cast iron, but higher cost.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the support post and crossbeam are solid by the fixed block 12 of "L" shaped Fixed connection, the fixed block 12 are bolted on the junction of the inside of support post and crossbeam；Fixed block 12 is in " L " word Type structure offers multiple bolt holes on the perpendicular side plate of fixed block 12, corresponding, the inside of support post and crossbeam Bolt hole is offered accordingly, convenient for being fixedly connected with support post with crossbeam by bolt, is conducive to raising crossbeam and is mounted on Stability on support post；The support post 10 of the present embodiment is fixedly connected on lathe base 8 also by fixed block；Separately Outside, crossbeam 11 and support post 10 are connected by bolt in crossbeam 11 and 10 both ends of support post by using other fixed blocks It connects and is fixedly connected.

In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, the face that support post 10 is connected with lathe base 8 And the flatness in the face being connected with crossbeam 11 is 0.003~0.010mm, the face that crossbeam 11 is connect with support post 10 Flatness be 0.003~0.010mm.The present embodiment by improve the face that is connected with lathe base 8 of support post 10 and The flatness in the face being connected with crossbeam 11 improves the flatness in the face that crossbeam 11 is connect with support post 10, support can be improved Column 10 is mounted on the stationarity on lathe base 8, improves crossbeam 11 and is mounted on the stationarity on support post 10, to make height Whole steady, the vibration that reduction processing generates of ray machine, machining accuracy are high.Flatness is high, puts down convenient for improving the entirety of high ray machine Surely, but but also processing cost is higher, due to being needed according to work pieces process and Machine Tool design processing reaches suitable plane Degree.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the flatness of lathe base 8 is 0.003~0.010mm；This implementation The flatness in the higher face of required precision of example can be in 0.003~0.010mm, in order to improve machining accuracy, can be by lathe The flatness of pedestal 8 is worked into 0.003~0.005mm, to further increase machining accuracy.

In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, the material of gantry stand 1 is Jinan blueness marble. The material of the present embodiment is Jinan blueness marble, and Jinan blueness marble processes the gantry plane to be formed relative to the materials such as cylinder iron The precision of frame is higher, and deflection is small, is more suitable in the working environment of bad environments.

In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the material of lathe base 8 is that Jinan is green big Fibrous gypsum.The material of the lathe base 8 of the present embodiment is Jinan blueness marble, and Jinan blueness marble is relative to the materials such as cylinder iron The precision for processing the lathe base formed is higher, and deflection is small, is more suitable in the working environment of bad environments.

In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, stroke of the double Z-axis mechanisms 3 in X-axis mechanism 2 is 1000~4000mm.Specifically, stroke of the double Z-axis mechanisms 3 of the present embodiment in X-axis mechanism 2 is 1200mm, so that double Z axis There is certain stroke in mechanism 3 in X-axis mechanism 2, meets more work pieces process demand；In order to larger-sized workpiece into Row processing, needs biggish stroke, it is also necessary to maintain the machining accuracy of high ray machine；When the length of the lathe of the present embodiment is When 4000mm, stroke of double Z-axis mechanisms 3 in X-axis mechanism 2, can be to maximum length having a size of 3200 left sides up to 3200mm Right workpiece has carried out processing.

Specifically, the high ray machine of the big stroke of half-mask provided by the utility model, is arranged to half-mask structure for high ray machine, Facilitate operation of feeding and discharging；And interval installation is integrally connected there are two Z-axis mechanism 3, two Z-axis mechanisms 3 in X-axis mechanism 2, The reliability that Z-axis mechanism 3 moves in X-axis mechanism 2 is also ensured that while improving the processing efficiency of high ray machine, in addition, support Column 10, crossbeam 11 and lathe base 8 are that marble stone is formed by cutting, planing and attrition process, marble stone Block is cheap relative to casting, so that the overall cost of high ray machine reduces, moreover, being added using marble stone by grinding Work, the flatness for processing the mounting surface of the gantry stand 1 and lathe base 8 that are formed is high, is convenient for high accuracy install X-axis mechanism 2 And Z-axis mechanism 3, so that is generated in machine tooling is with small vibration, convenient for improving the precision of workpieces processing and can suitably increase The stroke of big high ray machine, satisfaction processes larger-size workpiece, and may insure machining accuracy.

In addition, in addition to the technical solution disclosed in the present embodiment, for the utility model X-axis mechanism, Y axis mechanism, Z axis Mechanism, the control system of lathe and its control etc. can refer to the conventional techniques of the art, and these routine techniques sides Case is not the emphasis of the utility model yet, and the utility model herein without stating in detail.

In the present invention, term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.Term The terms such as " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, It can be and be detachably connected, or be integrally connected；" connected " can be directly connected, and can also pass through the indirect phase of intermediary Even.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be Concrete meaning.

In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that the orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear" or Positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, Rather than the device or unit of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, because This, should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least the one of the utility model In a embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment Or example.Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics of description can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.

The above is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, for this field Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high ray machine of big stroke of half-mask, comprising: lathe base, is mounted on the gantry stand being arranged on lathe base X-axis mechanism on the gantry stand, the workbench being arranged on lathe base；It is characterized in that,

Double Z-axis mechanisms are installed, and double Z-axis mechanisms move in the X-axis mechanism, described gantry in the X-axis mechanism Rack includes support post and crossbeam, and the support post is equipped with two and interval is mounted on the lathe base relatively, institute It states crossbeam to be removably attachable on two support posts, the material of the support post, crossbeam and the lathe base It is marble.

2. a kind of high ray machine of the big stroke of half-mask according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:

Pedestal, the pedestal are mounted on the lower section of the lathe base, are used to support the lathe base, and the pedestal is by more Root square steel welds the bracket to be formed and through Wetted constructures.

3. a kind of high ray machine of the big stroke of half-mask according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The support post is fixedly connected with crossbeam by the fixed block of "L" shaped, and the fixed block is bolted on branch Support the junction of the inside of column and crossbeam.

4. a kind of high ray machine of the big stroke of half-mask according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The flatness in face and the face being connected with crossbeam that the support post is connected with lathe base is 0.003~ 0.010mm, the flatness in the face that the crossbeam is connect with support post are 0.003~0.010mm.

5. a kind of high ray machine of the big stroke of half-mask according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The flatness of the lathe base is 0.003~0.010mm.

6. a kind of high ray machine of the big stroke of half-mask according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The flatness of the lathe base is 0.003~0.005mm.

7. a kind of high ray machine of the big stroke of half-mask according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The material of the gantry stand is Jinan blueness marble.

8. a kind of high ray machine of the big stroke of half-mask according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The material of the lathe base is Jinan blueness marble.

9. a kind of high ray machine of the big stroke of half-mask according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized in that

Stroke of the double Z-axis mechanisms in X-axis mechanism is 1000~4000mm.

10. a kind of high ray machine of the big stroke of half-mask according to claim 9, which is characterized in that

Stroke of the double Z-axis mechanisms in X-axis mechanism is 1200mm.