CN217493706U - Special digit control machine tool of duplex position burring - Google Patents

Special digit control machine tool of duplex position burring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217493706U
CN217493706U CN202221641180.8U CN202221641180U CN217493706U CN 217493706 U CN217493706 U CN 217493706U CN 202221641180 U CN202221641180 U CN 202221641180U CN 217493706 U CN217493706 U CN 217493706U
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China
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axis
machine tool
control machine
axle
supporting plate
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CN202221641180.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨秀良
吴挺
张存玉
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Wenling Taisheng Machine Tool Co ltd
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Wenling Taisheng Machine Tool Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a special digit control machine tool of duplex position burring belongs to lathe technical field. It has solved the current problem that manual burring seriously influences workman's health. This special digit control machine tool of duplex position burring, including the lathe bed, the stand, crossbeam and electric grinding head, the stand is vertical both sides of being fixed in the lathe bed respectively, the crossbeam transversely is fixed in the upper end of two stands, there is the big layer board of X axle side through transverse guide swing joint, the translation is realized through the motor cooperation lead screw of crossbeam tip to the big layer board of X axle, there is the little planker of Z axle side through longitudinal guide swing joint of the big layer board of X axle, the translation is realized through the motor cooperation lead screw No. two at the big layer board top of X axle to this little planker of Z axle, the electric grinding head is vertical to be fixed in on the little planker of Z axle, lie in electric grinding head below on the lathe bed and be provided with guide rail swing joint's Y axle workstation side by side, the translation is realized through the motor cooperation lead screw No. three in lathe bed rear to the Y axle workstation. The utility model has the advantages of replace manual burring efficiency higher.

Description

Special digit control machine tool of duplex position burring
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the lathe, a special digit control machine tool of duplex position burring is related to.
Background
Aiming at the existing aluminum part die-casting factories, burrs of die-casting aluminum parts are mostly manually removed, which is the most common deburring method of aluminum alloy die-casting factories, common tools comprise files, abrasive paper, grinding heads and the like, but the labor cost is high, and the method is only suitable for removing simple accessories. And the burr and dust of the product seriously affect the health of workers in the working process. Meanwhile, whether the product flash is removed completely depends on the proficiency of workers. Skilled workers have high requirements on wages, and the profitability of the company is greatly restricted.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, provide a simple structure low in manufacturing cost can be used to replace the special digit control machine tool of duplex position burring of artifical burring.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal: the utility model provides a special digit control machine tool of duplex position burring, includes lathe bed, stand, crossbeam and electric grinding head, the stand vertically be fixed in the both sides of lathe bed respectively, the crossbeam transversely be fixed in the upper end of two stands, its characterized in that, there is the big layer board of X axle side of crossbeam through horizontal guide rail swing joint, and the translation is realized through the motor cooperation lead screw of crossbeam tip to the big layer board of this X axle, there is the little planker of Z axle side of the big layer board of X axle through vertical guide rail swing joint, and the translation is realized through the motor cooperation lead screw of No. two at the big layer board top of X axle to the little planker of this Z axle, the electric grinding head vertically be fixed in on the little planker of Z axle, the lathe bed on lie in electric grinding head below and be provided with guide rail swing joint's Y axle workstation side by side, the cooperation of No. three motors in lathe bed rear realize the translation.
In the double-station special numerical control machine tool for deburring, the tool body and the two Y-axis workbenches are provided with three chip grooves at intervals, and the chip grooves are arranged in a downward inclined mode.
In the double-station special numerical control machine tool for deburring, the Z-axis small carriage is provided with two rows of adjusting holes, the mounting block is fixed through the adjusting holes, and the electric grinding head is fixed on the mounting block.
In the double-station special numerical control machine tool for deburring, the side wall of the upright post is provided with a plurality of weight reduction grooves.
In the double-station special numerical control machine tool for deburring, the X-axis large supporting plate is 7-shaped, and the head of the X-axis large supporting plate is connected with the side wall of the lead screw through a sliding seat and is connected with the guide rail.
In the double-station special numerical control machine tool for deburring, the Y-axis workbench is of a square panel type structure, and a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the upper end face of the Y-axis workbench.
In the double-station special numerical control machine tool for deburring, the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are all servo motors.
The principle of the special double-station deburring numerical control machine tool is as follows: the double-station operation is realized by arranging the two Y-axis working tables in parallel, namely when a worker loads and unloads a part blank on one of the working tables, the other working table can be synchronously processed, wherein the electric grinding head can be vertically translated and horizontally translated by matching the X-axis large supporting plate with the Z-axis small supporting plate, a workpiece is fixed on the Y-axis working table and then translated back and forth, the electric grinding head is used for grinding and deburring the surface of the workpiece through the three-axis linkage, the processing precision of the electric grinding head is mainly determined by the precision of a machine tool in the deburring process and is unrelated to the proficiency of the worker, and the common worker can also easily operate.
Compared with the prior art, the numerical control machine tool realizes deburring processing of the electric grinding head on the surface of the workpiece through three-axis linkage, is influenced by the appearance structure of the workpiece and has small universality and high universality, and meanwhile, the double-station design is adopted to improve the working efficiency, so that the processing consistency is better and the enterprise cost can be lower compared with the current manual deburring.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a numerically controlled machine tool dedicated for deburring;
in the figure, 1, a lathe bed; 2. a column; 3. a cross beam; 4. an electric grinding head; 5. an X-axis large pallet; 6. a first motor; 7. a Z-axis small carriage; 8. a second motor; 9. a Y-axis table; 10. a third motor; 11. an adjustment hole; 12. mounting blocks; 13. a weight reduction groove; 14. a slide base; 15. and (7) positioning the holes.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the double-station special numerical control machine tool for deburring comprises a machine tool body 1, stand columns 2, a cross beam 3 and an electric grinding head 4, wherein the stand columns 2 are vertically fixed on two sides of the machine tool body 1 respectively, the machine tool body 1 is a machine tool base body, the cross beam 3 is transversely fixed at the upper ends of the two stand columns 2, and the cross beam 3 stretches across the machine tool body 1 through the stand columns 2, so that the whole framework of the machine tool is realized.
The big layer board 5 of X axle is connected through horizontal guide rail swing joint in the side of crossbeam 3, the translation is realized through the 6 cooperation lead screws of a motor 6 of 3 tip on the crossbeam to this big layer board 5 of X axle, there is the little planker 7 of Z axle in the side of the big layer board 5 of X axle through longitudinal rail swing joint, the translation is realized through the 8 cooperation lead screws of No. two motors at the big layer board 5 top of X axle to this little planker 7 of Z axle, electric bistrique 4 is vertical to be fixed in on the little planker 7 of Z axle, lie in the Y axle workstation 9 that electric bistrique 4 below was provided with guide rail swing joint side by side on the lathe bed 1, Y axle workstation 9 realizes the translation through the cooperation lead screw of No. three motors 10 in lathe bed 1 rear.
Further, three chip grooves are formed in the machine body 1 and the two Y-axis working tables 9 at intervals, the chip grooves are arranged in a downward inclined mode, metal plates are arranged outside the machine body 1, metal waste chips can be sputtered to the periphery of a workpiece during polishing, the waste chips can be accumulated on the working tables after being blocked by the metal plates, and the waste chips on the working tables can be easily swept into the chip grooves through the design of the chip grooves with the structure and then collected in a concentrated mode.
Two rows of adjusting holes 11 are formed in the Z-axis small carriage 7, the mounting block 12 is fixed through the adjusting holes 11, the electric grinding head 4 is fixed on the mounting block 12, the adjusting holes 11 can adjust the vertical height of the mounting block 12, and the electric grinding head 4 can be matched with a workpiece more easily by increasing the vertical stroke.
In order to reduce the weight of the whole machine and the manufacturing cost, a plurality of lightening grooves 13 are formed in the side wall of the upright post 2.
The X-axis large supporting plate 5 is in a 7 shape, the head of the X-axis large supporting plate 5 is connected with the side wall of the lead screw through the sliding seat 14 and the guide rail, and the lead screw can play a certain supporting role on the X-axis large supporting plate 5 in the structure to enable the X-axis large supporting plate to move more stably.
The Y-axis workbench 9 is of a square panel type structure, and a plurality of positioning holes 15 are formed in the upper end face of the Y-axis workbench and used for installing and fixing a tool clamp for workpieces.
The first motor 6, the second motor 8 and the third motor 10 are all servo motors, and the three-axis linkage is realized by controlling the moving strokes of the servo motors through programs.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Although various terms are used more herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A special double-station deburring numerical control machine tool comprises a tool body (1), stand columns (2), a cross beam (3) and an electric grinding head (4), wherein the stand columns (2) are respectively vertically fixed on two sides of the tool body (1), the cross beam (3) is transversely fixed on the upper ends of the two stand columns (2), the special double-station deburring numerical control machine tool is characterized in that the side of the cross beam (3) is movably connected with an X-axis large supporting plate (5) through a transverse guide rail, the X-axis large supporting plate (5) is matched with a screw rod to realize translation through a first motor (6) at the end part of the cross beam (3), the side of the X-axis large supporting plate (5) is movably connected with a Z-axis small supporting plate (7) through a longitudinal guide rail, the Z-axis small supporting plate (7) is matched with the screw rod to realize translation through a second motor (8) at the top of the X-axis large supporting plate (5), and the electric grinding head (4) is vertically fixed on the Z-axis small supporting plate (7), and a Y-axis workbench (9) movably connected with a guide rail is arranged below the electric grinding head (4) on the lathe bed (1) in parallel, and the Y-axis workbench (9) is matched with a screw rod to realize translation through a third motor (10) at the rear of the lathe bed (1).
2. The numerical control machine tool special for double-station deburring as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that three chip grooves are arranged on the machine body (1) and the two Y-axis tables (9) at intervals, and the chip grooves are inclined downwards.
3. The double-station special numerical control machine tool for deburring as claimed in claim 1, wherein two rows of adjusting holes (11) are formed in the Z-axis small carriage (7), a mounting block (12) is fixed through the adjusting holes (11), and the electric grinding head (4) is fixed on the mounting block (12).
4. The numerical control machine tool special for double-station deburring as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of weight-reducing grooves (13) are formed in the side wall of the upright column (2).
5. The double-station special numerical control machine tool for deburring as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the X-axis large supporting plate (5) is 7-shaped, and the head of the X-axis large supporting plate (5) is connected with the side wall of the screw rod through a sliding seat (14) and is connected with the guide rail.
6. The numerical control machine tool special for double-station deburring as claimed in claim 1, wherein the Y-axis workbench (9) is of a square panel type structure, and a plurality of positioning holes (15) are formed in the upper end face of the Y-axis workbench.
7. The special numerical control machine tool for double-station deburring as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first motor (6), the second motor (8) and the third motor (10) are all servo motors.
CN202221641180.8U 2022-06-29 2022-06-29 Special digit control machine tool of duplex position burring Active CN217493706U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221641180.8U CN217493706U (en) 2022-06-29 2022-06-29 Special digit control machine tool of duplex position burring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221641180.8U CN217493706U (en) 2022-06-29 2022-06-29 Special digit control machine tool of duplex position burring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217493706U true CN217493706U (en) 2022-09-27

Family

ID=83341619

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221641180.8U Active CN217493706U (en) 2022-06-29 2022-06-29 Special digit control machine tool of duplex position burring

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217493706U (en)

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