CN208739807U - Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device - Google Patents

Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208739807U
CN208739807U CN201821508425.3U CN201821508425U CN208739807U CN 208739807 U CN208739807 U CN 208739807U CN 201821508425 U CN201821508425 U CN 201821508425U CN 208739807 U CN208739807 U CN 208739807U
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China
Prior art keywords
needle
rope
hydroponic
leaved bundle
grid
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CN201821508425.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苗杰
祁树安
李保进
杨正辉
路兆军
陈甘牛
孙传涛
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Forestry Science Institute Of Yantai City
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Forestry Science Institute Of Yantai City
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to water culture technique fields, specially Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device, including multilayer water planting frame are separately installed with three kinds of LED lamp tubes of red white and blue in each layer of water planting top of the trellis, three kinds of LED light parallel connections are accessed into circuit, and are connected to power supply by timer;Further include multiple hydroponic boxes, floating frame is equipped in the hydroponic box, the floating frame is swum in hydroponic box, and multiple holes are offered on the floating frame, and rope, rope composition grid are installed in hole;The grid is swum in hydroponic box;Further include multiple kickboards, jack is uniformly provided in the kickboard, the jack is for inserting needle-leaved bundle;The kickboard is swum in the mesh of grid.The utility model can be according to different Pinus tree species Photosynthetic Characteristics, and supplementing needle-leaved bundle can allow needle-leaved bundle spacing distance moderate the light energy absorption of red spectral band and blue wave band using kickboard in aqueous solution surface flotation, and ventilation effect is good;Lodging will not be generated.

Description

Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device
Technical field
The utility model relates to water culture technique fields, specially Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device.
Background technique
Conifer tree species are one of the main timber tree species in the whole world, and weight is occupied in forestry wood producing and forest ecological construction Want status.Conifer tree kind generally existing breeding cycle length, genetic gain decline, standing forest in breed improvement and cultivation management at present The serious problems such as quality declines, pest and disease damage is easily sent out.For this purpose, clone raising technology becomes the research of conifer tree species fast breeding One of hot spot has both achieved the purpose that shorten the good variety selection period in this way, while having also improved conifer tree in the unit time The genetic gain of kind is easy to carry out artificial adjustment to stand quality and Pest management.
Vegetative propagation includes the methods of grafting, cuttage, tissue cultures.Graft technology is widely used in coniferous tree breeding garden In construction, but grafts and there is the problems such as not affine, progress is slow and expensive bothersome;Cuttage technique is incorporated in needle-leaved bundle extensively in recent years Vegetative propagation, but there are the problems such as maturing, position effect, otherness of taking root, hinder the extensive of cutting propagation It promotes.Tissue culture technique development is very fast.
Needle-leaved bundle water planting nursery is a kind of mode of vegetative propagation, and 2-5 needle Pinus needle-leaved bundle water planting research in China has obtained Remarkable progress, the Pinus tree species such as black pine, Himalayan pine, masson pine, wet-land pine tree, Chinese pine, pinus caribaea all achieve success.
At present for the research emphasis of 2-5 needle Pinus needle-leaved bundle water planting mainly in the preparation of its nutrient solution.Needle-leaved bundle water Culture method is usually that needle-leaved bundle is bundled or dissipated in glassware solution, under the conditions of natural light or incandescent light photograph It is cultivated.Technology during above-mentioned water planting has the disadvantage that
1, needle-leaved bundle base portion is shelved on glassware bottom, due to being affected by gravity, is easy to cause needle-leaved bundle basal growth Point is suppressed;
If 2, needle-leaved bundle bundles, ventilation effect is poor, and needle-leaved bundle base portion is easy to happen mildew;
If 3, dissipating in open glass vessel, needle-leaved bundle lodging phenomenon is more serious;
4, illumination is supplied weaker, and rooting rate is low.
Utility model content
In view of the above technical problems, the utility model is provided mainly for needle during 2-5 needle Pinus needle-leaved bundle water planting Easily lodging, binding ventilation difference are put in beam spreading and the problems such as rooting rate is low, easy mildew is solved.
Specific technical solution are as follows:
Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device, including multilayer water planting frame are separately installed with red, white in each layer of water planting top of the trellis Three kinds of LED light parallel connections are accessed circuit, and are connected to power supply by timer by three kinds of LED lamp tubes of color and blue;It further include more A hydroponic box, the hydroponic box is interior to be equipped with floating frame, and the floating frame swims in hydroponic box, offers on the floating frame more A hole is installed with rope, rope composition grid in hole;The grid is swum in hydroponic box;It further include multiple kickboards, the kickboard On be uniformly provided with jack, the jack is for inserting needle-leaved bundle;The kickboard is swum in the mesh of grid.
The hydroponic box is cuboid water tank, and the floating frame is rectangular border, and the outside dimension for floating frame is not more than water Train case inside dimension.
Further, the rope includes that multiple longitudinal ropes being parallel to each other and multiple lateral ropes being parallel to each other mutually are handed over Mistake composition grid, grid are equally distributed rectangle.
It preferably, further include floating ball, the floating ball upper surface is equipped with the slot of cross shape, and the floating ball is mounted on vertical To rope and lateral rope infall, and longitudinally restricts and laterally restrict and be individually placed in the slot.
The technical effect that Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device provided by the utility model has:
1, timing illumination is supplied, can according to different Pinus tree species Photosynthetic Characteristics, supplement needle-leaved bundle for red spectral band and The light energy absorption of blue wave band, enhances the synthesis of photosynthate, and then meets needle-leaved bundle water planting and take root required material requisite, right Needle water planting, which is taken root, plays facilitation;Uniform illumination during needle-leaved bundle water planting can satisfy using LED light simultaneously, be not present Mutual occlusion issue.
2, have the characteristics that floating on aqueous solution surface using kickboard, needle-leaved bundle is interspersed on cystosepiment, can allow needle Leaf beam spacing distance is moderate, and ventilation effect is good;And needle-leaved bundle can be allowed perpendicular to nutrient solution surface, lodging will not be generated;Also Needle-leaved bundle base portion can be allowed to be suspended in nutrient solution, will not touch because of base portion causes its growing point to be suppressed with bottom portion;The Four can check that needle-leaved bundle base portion is taken root growing state at any time.
3, by floating the rope on frame that kickboard is fixed on liquid level, it prevents in moisturizing or ventilation, multiple kickboards are floatd Dynamic, entanglement occurs for sequence.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the kickboard structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the floating ball structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described with reference to the drawings.
Multilayer water planting frame is built first, builds water planting frame, frame using the timber, alloy material or PVC pipe of certain specification It is 140cm (length) × 45cm (width) × 180cm (height) that body, which builds specification,;It is divided into 3 layers at the top of from frame body downwards, the high 50cm of layer is left The right side, the plate of the fixed dimension of each layer, for placing water planting cabinet.
Permanent order is LED lamp tube each one of red, white and blue below water planting frame layering timber, by LED light Parallel connection access circuit, each layer correspond to LED light the same side it is each fix a timer, link LED light wire, timer and power supply.
It includes hydroponic box 1 that each layer of water planting frame, which places one, is equipped with as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the hydroponic box 1 floating Frame 2, the floating frame 2 are swum in hydroponic box 1, and multiple holes 3 are offered on the floating frame 2, and rope 4 is installed in hole 3, are restricted 4 groups At grid;The grid is swum in hydroponic box 1;Further include multiple kickboards 5, is uniformly provided with jack in the kickboard 5, institute The jack stated is for inserting needle-leaved bundle;The kickboard 5 is swum in the mesh of grid.
The hydroponic box 1 of the embodiment of the present invention is cuboid water tank, and the floating frame 2 is rectangular border, floats the outer of frame 2 Size is not more than 1 inside dimension of hydroponic box.
The rope 4 includes multiple longitudinal ropes being parallel to each other and multiple interlaced group of networkings of the transverse direction rope being parallel to each other Lattice, grid are equally distributed rectangle.
As shown in figure 3, kickboard 5 is eps foam plate, 10cm (length) × 10cm (width) × 0.5cm (thickness), jack interval distance is 0.8-1cm, needle-leaved bundle base portion expose 0.5-1cm, kickboard 5 are placed in the hydroponic box 1 for filling nutrient solution, battalion in cabinet Nutrient solution height is greater than 2cm.
The size of kickboard 5 can be greater than grid, might be less that grid, and when being greater than grid, rope 4 can be pressed in kickboard On 5, being less than grid, then kickboard 5 is mainly defined by position of the grid to kickboard 5, in grid to prevent waving.
As shown in figure 4, further including floating ball 6,6 upper surface of floating ball is equipped with the slot 7 of cross shape, the floating ball 6 It is mounted on longitudinal rope and lateral rope infall, and longitudinally restricts and laterally restricts and be individually placed in the slot 7.Floating ball 6 can be put It is sagging to set rope 4, guarantees that rope 4 is swum on the water surface always by floating ball 6.

Claims (4)

1. Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device, including multilayer water planting frame, which is characterized in that installed respectively in each layer of water planting top of the trellis There are three kinds of LED lamp tubes of red white and blue, three kinds of LED light parallel connections is accessed into circuit, and connect by timer and power supply It connects;Further include multiple hydroponic boxes, floating frame is equipped in the hydroponic box, the floating frame is swum in hydroponic box, and described is floating Multiple holes are offered on frame, and rope, rope composition grid are installed in hole;The grid is swum in hydroponic box;It further include multiple floating Plate is uniformly provided with jack in the kickboard, and the jack is for inserting needle-leaved bundle;The kickboard swims in the mesh of grid It is interior.
2. Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydroponic box is cuboid water Case, the floating frame are rectangular border, and the outside dimension for floating frame is not more than hydroponic box inside dimension.
3. Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the rope includes multiple phases Mutually parallel longitudinal rope and multiple interlaced composition grids of transverse direction rope being parallel to each other, grid are equally distributed rectangle.
4. Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it further include floating ball, the floating ball Upper surface is equipped with the slot of cross shape, and the floating ball is mounted on longitudinal rope and laterally rope infall, and longitudinally rope and laterally Rope is individually placed in the slot.
CN201821508425.3U 2018-09-15 2018-09-15 Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device Active CN208739807U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821508425.3U CN208739807U (en) 2018-09-15 2018-09-15 Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821508425.3U CN208739807U (en) 2018-09-15 2018-09-15 Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208739807U true CN208739807U (en) 2019-04-16

Family

ID=66084387

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821508425.3U Active CN208739807U (en) 2018-09-15 2018-09-15 Pinus needle-leaved bundle hydroponic device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208739807U (en)

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