CN208727935U - A kind of potato picker - Google Patents

A kind of potato picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208727935U
CN208727935U CN201820859255.7U CN201820859255U CN208727935U CN 208727935 U CN208727935 U CN 208727935U CN 201820859255 U CN201820859255 U CN 201820859255U CN 208727935 U CN208727935 U CN 208727935U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
level
screen belt
belt
splicing frame
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820859255.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuzhou Changle District Li Feng Agricultural Cooperatives
Original Assignee
Fuzhou Changle District Li Feng Agricultural Cooperatives
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201820859255.7U priority Critical patent/CN208727935U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208727935U publication Critical patent/CN208727935U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of potato pickers, including screen belt, conveyer belt and splicing frame, the screen belt includes level-one screen belt, second level screen belt and three-level screen belt, the level-one screen belt, second level screen belt and three-level screen belt are equipped with the mesh that aperture is sequentially reduced, the screen belt parallel arrangement and of same size, the screen belt both ends are equipped with power roller and idler roller, the idler roller is for being tensioned the screen belt, the power roller provides the driving force of the screen belt operation, the two-stage conveying band and three-level conveyer belt are separately positioned below the second level screen belt and three-level sieve end of tape, the level-one splicing frame is arranged below the level-one sieve end of tape.The utility model has sorting high-efficient, and speed is fast, and cost of labor is low, and stability is high, the small advantage of operation noise.

Description

A kind of potato picker
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, is related to potato storting apparatus, especially a kind of potato picker.
Background technique
Potato belongs to Solanaceae herbaceos perennial, and stem tuber can be edible, is the fourth-largest important cereal crops in the whole world, It is only second to wheat, paddy and corn.Potato is also known as potato, potato, foreign sweet potato etc., the stem tuber of plant of Solanaceae.With wheat, rice Paddy, corn, sorghum simultaneously become the big crop in the world five.With advances in technology, agriculture production efficiency is higher and higher, for potato Plantation to processing whole flow process all realize mechanization.
Potato is not of uniform size, common such as mango, big such as pineapple, small such as red bayberry.In order to meet the market requirement, It needs to separate in potato of different sizes and just can be carried out packaging.In the prior art, picking operation usually manually carries out, manually Higher cost and efficiency is lower.
Application No. is 201721294495 utility applications to disclose a kind of vibration separation screen, by to The sieve that lower mesh was sequentially reduced vibrate and be obliquely installed realizes that size fractionation sorts, and it is higher to sort efficiency, but such The quality requirement of equipment is higher, and prolonged vibration easily influences the stability of its components, reduces the service life, and when operation makes an uproar Sound is larger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: customer service the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is a kind of sort it is high-efficient, speed is fast, people Work is at low cost, and stability is high, the small potato picker of operation noise.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of potato picker, including screen belt, conveyer belt and splicing frame, the screen belt include level-one screen belt, two Grade screen belt and three-level screen belt, the conveyer belt include two-stage conveying band and three-level conveyer belt, and the splicing frame includes level-one Splicing frame, second level splicing frame and three-level splicing frame, the second level screen belt are located inside the level-one screen belt, the three-level sieve Mesh belt is located inside the second level screen belt, and the level-one screen belt and second level screen belt are equipped with the mesh that aperture is sequentially reduced, The three-level screen belt is not provided with mesh, the screen belt parallel arrangement and of same size, level-one screen belt both ends difference Equipped with first order kinetics roller and level-one idler roller, second level screen belt both ends are respectively equipped with second motive force roller and second level idler roller, Three-level screen belt both ends are respectively equipped with three-level power roller and three-level idler roller, the two-stage conveying band and three-level conveyer belt point She Zhi not be below the second level screen belt and three-level sieve end of tape, the level-one splicing frame is arranged in the level-one screen belt Below end.
Preferably, semicircular in shape arrangement, makes respectively there are three the level-one idler roller and second level idler roller be respectively provided with While the level-one screen belt and second level screen belt are tensioned, prevent level-one screen belt and second level screen belt, second level screen belt and The contact of three-level screen belt influences.
Preferably, there are three the power of adjustable speed respectively for the first order kinetics roller, second motive force roller and three-level power roller Driving, can select the screen belt to be run on demand, the speed of service that is easy to use and being conveniently adjusted the different screen belts, Keep the cooperation of the screen belt more smooth efficiently.
Preferably, the three-level sieve strip length is not less than three meters, guarantees that the sieve of potato picks length, improve and sort effect Fruit.
Preferably, the idler roller of three ranks is arranged in same rack, keep structure simpler, reduces space It occupies.
Preferably, the power roller rotation direction is identical, convenient for the splicing frame of three ranks described in centralized arrangement, reduce Space hold makes equipment arrangement more rational and orderly.
Preferably, the two-stage conveying band and three-level conveyer belt are vertical with the screen belt and ipsilateral positioned at screen belt, Keep equipment connection and reasonable arrangement orderly.
Preferably, the second level splicing frame and three-level splicing frame are respectively arranged on the two-stage conveying band and three-level conveyer belt Below end, for receiving potato.
Preferably, the conveyer belt is polyethane conveyer belt, it is safe and non-toxic durable, and Shi Qihuan can be fallen in potato Punching effect, prevents from damaging.
Preferably, the splicing frame bottom is equipped with cushion, damaged in collision when preventing potato from falling.,
The beneficial effects of the utility model have: sorting is high-efficient, and speed is fast, and cost of labor is low, and stability is high, runs noise It is small.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model embodiment.
Items are respectively as follows: 1 screen belt in figure, 11 level-one screen belts, 111 first order kinetics rollers, 112 level-one idler rollers, and 12 2 Grade screen belt, 121 second motive force rollers, 122 second level idler rollers, 13 three-level screen belts, 131 three-level power rollers, the tensioning of 132 three-levels Roller, 2 conveyer belts, 22 two-stage conveying bands, 23 three-level conveyer belts, 3 splicing frames, 31 level-one splicing frames, 32 second level splicing frames, 33 three-levels Splicing frame, the direction of rotation α.
Specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment is further described below in conjunction with attached drawing.
In the present embodiment, the end, head end are the movements of potato for the moving direction of screen belt potato End is directed toward in direction, and the other end is head end.
Please refer to Fig. 1 or 2, a kind of potato picker, including screen belt 1, conveyer belt 2 and splicing frame 3, the screen belt 1 Including level-one screen belt 11, second level screen belt 12 and three-level screen belt 13, the conveyer belt 2 includes two-stage conveying band 22 and three-level Conveyer belt 23, the splicing frame 3 include level-one splicing frame 31, second level splicing frame 32 and three-level splicing frame 33, the second level sieve Band 12 is located at the level-one sieve 11 with inside, and the three-level sieve 13 is with being located inside the second level screen belt 12, and described one Grade screen belt 11 and second level screen belt 12 are equipped with the mesh that aperture is sequentially reduced, and the three-level screen belt 13 is not provided with mesh, institute 1 parallel arrangement of screen belt and of same size is stated, 11 both ends of level-one screen belt are respectively equipped with first order kinetics roller 111 and level-one Tight roller 112,12 both ends of second level screen belt are respectively equipped with second motive force roller 121 and second level idler roller 122, the three-level sieve 13 both ends of band are respectively equipped with three-level power roller 131 and three-level idler roller 132,23 band point of the two-stage conveying band 22 and three-level conveying She Zhi not be below 13 end of the second level screen belt 12 and three-level screen belt, the level-one splicing frame 31 is arranged in the level-one Below 11 end of screen belt.
Referring to Fig. 1, there are three the level-one idler roller 112 and second level idler roller 122 be respectively provided with, semicircular in shape row respectively Column prevent level-one screen belt 11 and second level screen belt while making the level-one screen belt 11 and second level screen belt 12 is tensioned 12, second level screen belt 12 and three-level screen belt 13 contact.
There are three the power of adjustable speed respectively for the first order kinetics roller 111, second motive force roller 121 and three-level power roller 131 Driving can select the screen belt 1 to be run, operation speed that is easy to use and being conveniently adjusted the different screen belts 1 on demand Degree keeps the cooperation of the screen belt 1 more smooth efficiently.
In the present embodiment, 13 length of three-level screen belt is not less than three meters, guarantees that the sieve of potato picks length, raising picks Select effect.
The idler roller 112,122 and 132 is arranged in same rack, keeps structure simpler, reduces space hold.
The power roller 111,121 is identical with 131 rotation directions, is α, convenient for splicing frame 3 described in centralized arrangement, reduces empty Between occupy, make equipment arrangement more rational and orderly.
Referring to Fig. 2, the two-stage conveying band 22 and three-level conveyer belt 23 it is vertical with the screen belt 1 and be located at screen belt 1 is ipsilateral, keeps equipment connection and reasonable arrangement orderly.
The second level splicing frame 32 and three-level splicing frame 33 are respectively arranged on the two-stage conveying band 22 and three-level conveyer belt 23 Below end, for receiving potato.
The conveyer belt 2 is polyethane conveyer belt, safe and non-toxic durable, and can be worked as a buffer when potato is fallen, It prevents from damaging.
3 bottom of splicing frame is equipped with cushion, damaged in collision when preventing potato from falling.
The operational process of the utility model embodiment are as follows: the potato that need to be sorted is poured on level-one sieve by starting potato picker 11 head end of mesh belt, is screened for the first time by level-one screen belt 11, and biggish potato is sieved as level-one screen belt 11 is moved to level-one In level-one splicing frame 31 below 11 end of mesh belt, lesser potato is fallen in downwards on second level screen belt 12, by second level sieve 12 programmed screening of band, slightly larger potato are moved to the two-stage conveying below 12 end of second level screen belt with second level screen belt 12 On band 22, it is then transferred to second level splicing frame 32, the smallest potato continues to drop down on three-level screen belt 13, therewith by three Grade screen belt 13 is moved on the three-level conveyer belt 23 below end, is then transferred to three-level splicing frame 33 and is completed screening point It picks.In practical sort process, the driving force of three adjustable speeds can be passed through according to the quantitative proportion of all size potato in potato The relative velocity for adjusting the screen belt 1 guarantees that every level-one screen belt can be screened sufficiently, realizes effectively sorting.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of potato picker, it is characterised in that: including screen belt, conveyer belt and splicing frame, the screen belt includes level-one Screen belt, second level screen belt and three-level screen belt, the conveyer belt include two-stage conveying band and three-level conveyer belt, the splicing frame Including level-one splicing frame, second level splicing frame and three-level splicing frame, the second level screen belt is located inside the level-one screen belt, institute It states three-level screen belt to be located inside the second level screen belt, the level-one screen belt, second level screen belt and three-level screen belt are equipped with The mesh that aperture is sequentially reduced, the screen belt parallel arrangement and of same size, level-one screen belt both ends are respectively equipped with one Grade power roller and level-one idler roller, second level screen belt both ends are respectively equipped with second motive force roller and second level idler roller, and described three Grade screen belt both ends are respectively equipped with three-level power roller and three-level idler roller, and the two-stage conveying band and three-level conveyer belt are respectively set Below the second level screen belt and three-level sieve end of tape, the level-one splicing frame is arranged under the level-one sieve end of tape Side.
2. a kind of potato picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the level-one idler roller and second level idler roller There are three being respectively provided with, semicircular in shape arrangement respectively.
3. a kind of potato picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first order kinetics roller, second motive force roller The power drive of three adjustable speeds is respectively equipped with three-level power roller.
4. a kind of potato picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the three-level sieve strip length is not less than three Rice.
5. a kind of potato picker according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the idler roller of three ranks is set It sets in same rack.
6. a kind of potato picker according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: the power roller rotation direction is identical.
7. a kind of potato picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two-stage conveying band and three-level conveyer belt It is vertical with the screen belt and be located at the same lateral order of screen belt.
8. a kind of potato picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second level splicing frame and three-level splicing frame It is respectively arranged below the two-stage conveying band and three-level conveying end of tape.
9. a kind of potato picker according to claim 1 or claim 7, it is characterised in that: the conveyer belt is polyurethane conveying Band.
10. a kind of potato picker according to claim 1 or 8, it is characterised in that: the splicing frame bottom is equipped with buffering Object.
CN201820859255.7U 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of potato picker Expired - Fee Related CN208727935U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820859255.7U CN208727935U (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of potato picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820859255.7U CN208727935U (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of potato picker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208727935U true CN208727935U (en) 2019-04-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820859255.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208727935U (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of potato picker

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CN (1) CN208727935U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110813691A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-21 湖北科技学院 Equal-size sorting method for walnut for cultural playing
CN113210249A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-06 浙江理工大学 Multilayer circulating type flexible mesh screen fresh tea leaf sorting machine and sorting method thereof
CN113853942A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-31 西北农林科技大学 Fruit grading, boxing and picking integrated device
CN115739290A (en) * 2023-01-03 2023-03-07 常州大云环保科技有限公司 Feeding device of crusher

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110813691A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-21 湖北科技学院 Equal-size sorting method for walnut for cultural playing
CN110813691B (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-11-03 湖北科技学院 Equal-size sorting method for walnut for cultural playing
CN113210249A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-06 浙江理工大学 Multilayer circulating type flexible mesh screen fresh tea leaf sorting machine and sorting method thereof
CN113210249B (en) * 2021-05-17 2022-02-22 浙江理工大学 Multilayer circulating type flexible mesh screen fresh tea leaf sorting machine and sorting method thereof
CN113853942A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-31 西北农林科技大学 Fruit grading, boxing and picking integrated device
CN115739290A (en) * 2023-01-03 2023-03-07 常州大云环保科技有限公司 Feeding device of crusher

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190412

Termination date: 20200605

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee