CN208724551U - A kind of efficient heap turning over device of culture materials of edible fungi - Google Patents
A kind of efficient heap turning over device of culture materials of edible fungi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208724551U CN208724551U CN201821104204.XU CN201821104204U CN208724551U CN 208724551 U CN208724551 U CN 208724551U CN 201821104204 U CN201821104204 U CN 201821104204U CN 208724551 U CN208724551 U CN 208724551U
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- turning
- rack
- roller
- upper roller
- paddle
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of efficient heap turning over device of culture materials of edible fungi, including rack, turning mechanism and the charging mechanism being installed in rack, one end of rack is provided with traction mechanism, the bottom of rack is provided with traveling wheel, turning mechanism includes upper and lower turning roller group and inside and outside turning paddle, upper and lower turning roller group is arranged close in the rack of traction mechanism one end, inside and outside turning paddle is mounted remotely from the rack of traction mechanism one end, upper and lower turning roller group includes turning to identical upper roller, bottom roll and material casting roller, upper roller, it is mounted on bottom roll and material casting roller and takes off material tooth, frame top is equipped with first motor, its output shaft is connected by transmission chain with one end of upper roller, the both ends of upper roller pass through two transmission chains respectively and are connected with bottom roll and material casting roller, charging mechanism is installed on frame top, positioned at material casting Between roller and upper roller.The utility model turning efficiency is high, and turning thoroughly, uniformly, can satisfy the demand of each secondary turning.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of efficient turning dress of culture materials of edible fungi
It sets.
Background technique
Culture materials of edible fungi is the key that production culture medium, and the compost before culture matrix manufacturing will be after everfermentation
It can reach using standard, the fermented quality of compost will have a direct impact on the growth of edible mushroom, and compost needs during the fermentation
Turning is carried out to adjust moisture, emitting offensive odor increases fresh air, promotes beneficial microorganism growth and development.Fermentation process
In, the fermentation that Yao Jinhang is 4~5 times, it is various that each turning needs to be added urea, water, land plaster, calcium superphosphate or calcium carbonate etc.
Several fermentations to assist completing high quality in different material.However existing heap turning over device, turning speed is slow, and turning
It is not thorough, unevenly, while additive state needed for each secondary turning is also different, it is sometimes necessary to replace heap turning over device, one
A device is not able to satisfy the demand of each secondary turning.Therefore, a kind of turning uniform and complete and applied widely edible is developed
The efficient heap turning over device of bacterium compost is desirability.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of turning uniform and complete and culture materials of edible fungi applied widely
Efficient heap turning over device.
The purpose of this utility model be achieved in that the utility model include rack, the turning machine that is installed in rack
Structure and charging mechanism, one end of rack are provided with traction mechanism, and the bottom of rack is provided with traveling wheel, and turning mechanism includes up and down
Turning roller group and inside and outside turning paddle, upper and lower turning roller group are arranged close in the rack of traction mechanism one end, inside and outside turning
Paddle is mounted remotely from the rack of traction mechanism one end, and the turning roller group up and down includes turning to identical upper roller, lower rolling
Cylinder and material casting roller are mounted on upper roller, bottom roll and material casting roller and take off material tooth, and the first electricity is equipped at the top of rack
The output shaft of machine, first motor is connected by transmission chain with one end of upper roller, and the both ends of upper roller pass through two transmission chains respectively
It is connected with bottom roll and material casting roller, the charging mechanism is installed on frame top, and between material casting roller and upper roller.
Further, the diameter of material casting roller is smaller than the diameter of upper roller and bottom roll, and the diameter of upper roller compares bottom roll
Diameter it is big, the axle center of bottom roll is located at the lower part of rack, and the axle center of upper roller is located at the top of rack, the axle center of material casting roller
Axle center identical as the axle center of upper roller or higher than upper roller；The cross sectional shape for taking off material tooth is L-shaped.
The charging mechanism includes powder channel and fluid passage, and the rack top of top roller side is arranged in powder channel
The frame top by material casting roller side is arranged in portion, fluid passage, and powder channel and fluid passage are all connected with machine frame inside
It is logical；Inside and outside turning paddle is provided with two, and frame top middle position is provided with the second motor, connects on the main shaft of the second motor
There is a master gear, in the inside and outside vertically-mounted rack of turning paddle, axle sleeve is installed in the upper end of inside and outside turning paddle, is equipped with secondary tooth on axle sleeve
Wheel, pinion are meshed with master gear；At least 3 blades are vertically installed on inside and outside turning paddle, blade is along inside and outside turning paddle
Axial direction setting.
The utility model is common to complete turning work by the way that turning roller group and inside and outside turning paddle up and down is arranged, and turns over up and down
Heap roller group mainly completes the rolling of compost from top to bottom, and compost is shed inside and outside turning paddle, and inside and outside turning
Paddle can change over original inside fermentation heap with external compost, and so progress turning, not only turning is thoroughly uniform,
And can improve efficiency, meanwhile, the charging mechanism being arranged between upper and lower turning roller group and inside and outside turning paddle can adapt to respectively
The addition of kind state of matter, can be used in each secondary turning；In conclusion the utility model turning efficiency is high, turning is thorough
Bottom, uniformly, it is applied widely.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of the utility model.
In figure: 1- rack, 11- traveling wheel, 12- traction mechanism, 2- first motor, 31- powder channel, 32- fluid passage,
41- material casting roller, 42- transmission chain, the upper roller of 43-, 44- bottom roll, 51- pinion, 52- master gear, the second motor of 53-, 54-
Inside and outside turning paddle, 55- axle sleeve.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but is not subject in any way to the utility model
Limitation instructs made any changes and modifications based on the utility model, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model includes rack 1, the turning mechanism being installed in rack 1 and charging mechanism, rack 1
One end be provided with traction mechanism 12, the bottom of rack 1 is provided with traveling wheel 11, and the turning mechanism includes upper and lower turning roller
Group and inside and outside turning paddle 54, upper and lower turning roller group are arranged close in the rack 1 of 12 one end of traction mechanism, inside and outside turning paddle
54 are mounted remotely from the rack 1 of 12 one end of traction mechanism, the turning roller group up and down include turn to identical upper roller 43,
Bottom roll 44 and material casting roller 41 are mounted on upper roller 43, bottom roll 44 and material casting roller 41 and take off material tooth, the top of rack 1
Portion is equipped with first motor 2, and the output shaft of first motor 2 is connected by transmission chain 42 with one end of upper roller 43, upper roller 43
Both ends pass through two transmission chains 42 respectively and be connected with bottom roll 44 and material casting roller 41, charging mechanism is installed on 1 top of rack, and
Between material casting roller 41 and upper roller 43.
Diameter in order to keep turning up and down thoroughly and uniform, by the diameter of material casting roller 41 than upper roller 43 and bottom roll 44
Small, the diameter of upper roller 43 is bigger than the diameter of bottom roll 44, and the axle center of bottom roll 44 is located at the lower part of rack 1, upper roller 43
Axle center is located at the top of rack 1, and the axle center of material casting roller 41 is identical as the axle center of upper roller 43 or axis higher than upper roller 43
The heart will take off material tooth cross sectional shape and be set as " L " type, can achieve better stirring effect.
In order to make device further adapt to the addition of the materials such as liquid, powdery or particle in each turning sequentially, charging
Mechanism 3 is set as including powder channel 31 and fluid passage 32, and the rack 1 that top 43 side of roller is arranged in powder channel 31 is pushed up
Portion, fluid passage 32 are arranged in by the top of rack 1 of 41 side of material casting roller, powder channel 31 and fluid passage 32 all with rack
It is connected inside 1.
Inside and outside turning paddle 54 is provided with two, and the second motor 53, the second motor 53 are provided at 1 top center position of rack
Main shaft on be connected with master gear 52, in the vertically-mounted rack 1 of inside and outside turning paddle 54, axle sleeve is installed in the upper end of inside and outside turning paddle 54
55, pinion 51 is installed on axle sleeve 55, pinion 51 is meshed with master gear 52, and two inside and outside turning paddles 54 work at the same time,
Can adequately will the original compost inside and outside in fermentation heap to turning over；At least 3 are vertically installed on inside and outside turning paddle 54
Piece blade, the blade are arranged along the axial direction of inside and outside turning paddle 54.
When using the present apparatus, tractor or other walking bodies are connected with the traction mechanism 12 in rack 1, are dragged
Rack 1 moves forward, successively starts first motor 2 and the second motor 53, starts turning work, and upper roller 43 and bottom roll 44 are same
When the compost of upper and lower part is raised respectively, send to material casting roller 41, the training for being touched it by material casting roller 41
Nutriment raises again, and when compost moves to material casting 41 side of roller, inner and outer compost is by inside and outside two rotations
Turning paddle 54 changes over, and then falls, can be toward charging while upper and lower turning roller group and inside and outside turning paddle 54 work
Material required for the secondary turning is added in the powder channel 31 of mechanism 3 and fluid passage 32, cooperates the continuous to Forward of rack 1
Dynamic, continuously turning then may be implemented in fermentation heap.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of efficient heap turning over device of culture materials of edible fungi, including rack (1), the turning mechanism being installed on rack (1) and
Charging mechanism, it is characterised in that: one end of the rack (1) is provided with traction mechanism (12), and the bottom of rack (1) is provided with row
Wheel (11) is walked, the turning mechanism includes upper and lower turning roller group and inside and outside turning paddle (54), and upper and lower turning roller group is mounted on
In the rack (1) of traction mechanism (12) one end, inside and outside turning paddle (54) is mounted remotely from the machine of traction mechanism (12) one end
In frame (1), the turning roller group up and down includes turning to identical upper roller (43), bottom roll (44) and material casting roller (41),
It is mounted on upper roller (43), bottom roll (44) and material casting roller (41) and takes off material tooth, the first electricity is installed at the top of rack (1)
The output shaft of machine (2), first motor (2) is connected by transmission chain (42) with one end of upper roller (43), and the two of upper roller (43)
End is connected by two transmission chains (42) with bottom roll (44) and material casting roller (41) respectively, and the charging mechanism is installed on rack
(1) top, and between material casting roller (41) and upper roller (43).
2. a kind of efficient heap turning over device of culture materials of edible fungi according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material casting rolling
The diameter of cylinder (41) is smaller than the diameter of upper roller (43) and bottom roll (44), and the diameter of upper roller (43) is more straight than bottom roll (44)
Diameter is big, and the axle center of bottom roll (44) is located at the lower part of rack (1), and the axle center of upper roller (43) is located at the top of rack (1), material casting
The axle center of roller (41) is identical as the axle center of upper roller (43) or is higher than the axle center of upper roller (43).
3. a kind of efficient heap turning over device of culture materials of edible fungi according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to take off material tooth
Cross sectional shape it is L-shaped.
4. a kind of efficient heap turning over device of culture materials of edible fungi according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the charger
Structure (3) includes powder channel (31) and fluid passage (32), and the rack in top roller (43) side is arranged in powder channel (31)
(1) top, fluid passage (32) setting is at the top of the rack (1) by material casting roller (41) side, powder channel (31) and liquid
Channel (32) is all connected with rack (1) inside.
5. a kind of efficient heap turning over device of culture materials of edible fungi according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: turn up in described
Heap paddle (54) is provided with two, is provided with the second motor (53) at rack (1) top center position, the main shaft of the second motor (53)
On be connected with master gear (52), in the vertically-mounted rack of inside and outside turning paddle (54) (1), the upper end installation axle of inside and outside turning paddle (54)
It covers (55), is equipped with pinion (51) on axle sleeve (55), pinion (51) is meshed with master gear (52).
6. a kind of efficient heap turning over device of culture materials of edible fungi according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: turn up in described
At least 3 blades are vertically installed on heap paddle (54), the blade is arranged along the axial direction of inside and outside turning paddle (54).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821104204.XU CN208724551U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of efficient heap turning over device of culture materials of edible fungi |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821104204.XU CN208724551U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of efficient heap turning over device of culture materials of edible fungi |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208724551U true CN208724551U (en) | 2019-04-12 |
Family
ID=66025528
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821104204.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208724551U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of efficient heap turning over device of culture materials of edible fungi |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208724551U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110622779A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-31 | 福建嘉田农业开发有限公司 | Preparation system of sawdust culture material and method for preparing culture material by using same |
| CN112772288A (en) * | 2021-01-17 | 2021-05-11 | 王志清 | Formula of turning over edible fungi culture material processing apparatus |
| CN113547634A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-10-26 | 保定市金甲农牧机械有限公司 | Low-dust mixing device for engineering materials |
-
2018
- 2018-07-12 CN CN201821104204.XU patent/CN208724551U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110622779A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-31 | 福建嘉田农业开发有限公司 | Preparation system of sawdust culture material and method for preparing culture material by using same |
| CN110622779B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2022-01-18 | 福建嘉田农业开发有限公司 | Preparation system of sawdust culture material and method for preparing culture material by using same |
| CN113547634A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-10-26 | 保定市金甲农牧机械有限公司 | Low-dust mixing device for engineering materials |
| CN112772288A (en) * | 2021-01-17 | 2021-05-11 | 王志清 | Formula of turning over edible fungi culture material processing apparatus |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190412 Termination date: 20210712 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |