CN206776030U - A kind of fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer applicator, which comprises a moving trolley, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a feeding barrel, a fertilizer box, a motor, a storage battery and a stirring mechanism. The feeding barrel is on the upper end of the moving cart; There are conveyor belts and transmission wheels, one end is provided with a fertilization port, and the other end is provided with a feed port, and the fertilizer box is fixed above the feed port; the top of the fertilizer box is provided with a feed port; the motor and the battery are fixed On the upper surface of the mobile trolley; the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor and a propeller; the driving wheel and the transmission wheel are simultaneously controlled by the motor. The utility model has the advantages: (1) Fertilization is realized synchronously during the walking process, and the battery is used as the energy source, which realizes the automation of fertilization work to a certain extent; Rapid stirring and mixing can effectively improve the distribution uniformity of fertilizer.

Description

a fertilizer spreader

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a fertilizer applicator.

Background technique

The output of farmland is directly related to the quality of fertilizer and fertilization, so a large part of the labor in the field is spent on fertilization. Fertilizers are divided into three types: liquid fertilizers, powder fertilizers and granular fertilizers; among them, granular fertilizers can reduce the hygroscopicity of fertilizers, thereby reducing the hazards such as moisture absorption, agglomeration and dust generation during the sales and distribution process; granular fertilizers are suitable for Use machines to fertilize to improve fertilization efficiency; compared with powder fertilizer, granular fertilizer can slow down the dissolution rate of nutrients, thereby reducing the damage to seeds or seedlings due to electrolytes, and reducing the loss of nutrients.

Based on the above-mentioned advantages of granular fertilizers, in the development of modern agriculture, the use of granular fertilizers is becoming more and more extensive. Now the application of granular fertilizers is usually done by large-scale agricultural machinery or purely manual burying and throwing operations. Large-scale mechanical operations are more suitable for small farmland areas. For large farmland, it is difficult to rely on agricultural machinery worth hundreds of thousands or even millions of dollars to fertilize a small piece of farmland; while manual burying and throwing fertilization have the disadvantages of high labor intensity and the dependence of fertilization quality on operators, and Some fertilizers, such as lime nitrogen, are in direct contact with the human body, which will affect the health of the fertilizers.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a fertilizer applicator.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a fertilizer applicator, comprising a mobile trolley, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a feeding tube and a fertilizer box, the lower end of the mobile trolley is provided with the driving wheel, the driven wheel , the upper end surface is fixedly equipped with the feeding tube, and the tail is fixed with a handrail; the feeding tube is provided with a conveyor belt and a drive wheel, a fertilization port is provided at the lower part of one end, and a feeding port is provided at the upper part of the other end. The fertilizer box is fixed above the feeding port; the top of the fertilizer box is provided with a feeding port; the fertilizer applicator also includes a motor, a battery and a stirring mechanism, and the motor and the battery are fixed on the upper surface of the mobile trolley; The stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor and a propeller, the stirring motor is fixed on the top of the fertilizer tank, and its output shaft is connected with the propeller through the stirring shaft; the driving wheel and the transmission wheel are controlled by the motor.

Further, the fertilizer box is installed on the mobile trolley through a bracket.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

(1) The utility model adopts the motor to simultaneously control the transmission wheel and the driving wheel, realizes fertilization synchronously during the walking process, and uses the battery as the energy source, realizes the automation of fertilization work to a certain extent, and has bright and broad application prospects;

(2) The utility model adds a stirring mechanism inside the fertilizer box, which can effectively stir and mix various fertilizers, and effectively improves the uniform distribution coefficient of the fertilizer.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

In the figure: 1. Mobile trolley, 2. Drive wheel, 3. Driven wheel, 4. Conveying barrel, 5. Conveyor belt, 6. Drive wheel, 7. Motor, 8. Battery, 9. Fertilization port, 10. Handrail, 11, fertilizer box, 12, feeding port, 13, feeding port, 14, stirring motor, 15, stirring shaft, 16, propeller, 17, support.

detailed description

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

A kind of fertilizer applicator as shown in Figure 1, comprises mobile trolley 1, driving wheel 2, driven wheel 3, feeding tube 4 and fertilizer box 11, and mobile trolley 1 lower end surface is provided with driving wheel 2, driven wheel 3, upper end surface The feeding tube 4 is fixedly installed, and the tail is fixedly provided with a handrail 10; the feeding tube 4 is provided with a conveyor belt 5 and a drive wheel 6, and the lower part of one end is provided with a fertilization port 9, and the upper part of the other end is provided with a feeding port 13, and the feeding port 13 is fixedly provided with a fertilizer box 11; the top of the fertilizer box 11 is provided with a feeding port 12, and the fertilizer applicator also includes a motor 7, a storage battery 8 and a stirring mechanism, and the motor 7 and the storage battery 8 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mobile trolley 1; the stirring mechanism includes Stirring motor 14, propeller 16, stirring motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the top of fertilizer box 11, and its output shaft is connected with propeller 16 through stirring shaft 15; Driving wheel 2, driving wheel 6 are controlled by motor 7 simultaneously; There is a charging interface; the fertilizer box 11 is installed on the mobile trolley 1 through a bracket 17 .

The working process of the utility model is as follows: when working, the utility model is moved to the fertilization area, and various fertilizers are added to the fertilizer tank 11 from the feeding port 12 according to the fertilization standard, and the stirring motor 14 is turned on to drive the propeller 16 to rotate for mixing and stirring. After mixing evenly, turn on the motor 7 to drive the drive wheel 2 to walk, and at the same time, the drive wheel 6 runs to drive the conveyor belt 5 to work. At this time, the fertilizer falls from the feed port 13 onto the conveyor belt 5, and is brought to the fertilization port 9, and then falls into the soil to complete. Fertilization process. The utility model adopts the motor to control the transmission wheel and the driving wheel at the same time, realizes fertilization synchronously in the process of walking, and uses the battery as the energy source, realizes the automation of fertilization work to a certain extent, and has bright and broad application prospects; inside the fertilizer box A stirring mechanism is added, which can effectively stir and mix various fertilizers, effectively improving the uniformity of fertilizer distribution.

Claims (3)

1. A fertilizer applicator, characterized in that it includes a mobile trolley (1), a driving wheel (2), a driven wheel (3), a feeding tube (4) and a fertilizer box (11), the mobile trolley (1) The driving wheel (2) and the driven wheel (3) are provided on the lower end surface, the feeding tube (4) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface, and the handrail (10) is fixedly installed on the tail; the inside of the feeding tube (4) A conveyor belt (5) and a transmission wheel (6) are provided, a fertilization port (9) is provided at the lower part of one end, and a feeding port (13) is provided at the upper part of the other end, and the fertilizer is fixed above the feeding port (13) box (11); the top of the fertilizer box (11) is provided with a feeding port (12); it also includes a motor (7), a battery (8) and a stirring mechanism, and the motor (7) and the battery (8) are fixed on The upper surface of the mobile trolley (1); the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor (14) and a propeller (16). The stirring motor (14) is fixed on the upper part of the fertilizer box (11), and its output shaft It is connected with the propeller (16) through the stirring shaft (15); the driving wheel (2) and the transmission wheel (6) are simultaneously controlled by the motor (7). 2. The fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fertilizer box (11) is installed on the mobile trolley (1) through a bracket (17). 3. The fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding port (12) is a funnel structure.