CN208654779U - A kind of firmware based on multiple types bus more new system offline - Google Patents

A kind of firmware based on multiple types bus more new system offline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208654779U
CN208654779U CN201821244508.6U CN201821244508U CN208654779U CN 208654779 U CN208654779 U CN 208654779U CN 201821244508 U CN201821244508 U CN 201821244508U CN 208654779 U CN208654779 U CN 208654779U
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rom recorder
firmware
offline
memory
multiple types
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邱友明
徐磊
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NANJING BIGSTONE ELECTRONIC & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NANJING BIGSTONE ELECTRONIC & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of firmware based on multiple types bus more new systems offline, it is related to firmware off-line technology field, aim to solve the problem that offline cd-rom recorder on existing market is expensive, complex interfaces, the problem of inconvenient scene carries, technical points are: including the end PC connected by cd-rom recorder identification and vehicle-mounted end, the end PC downloads to firmware update program in cd-rom recorder, and the firmware update of product is then realized by vehicle-mounted end connection cd-rom recorder;The cd-rom recorder includes control chip, memory, USB interface and at least one communication module, and the memory, USB interface, communication module are all connected on the operating circuit of the control chip.The utility model can be adapted to the driving in different computers system based on the cd-rom recorder of multiple types bus, and realize that the firmware of target control chip updates offline.

Description

A kind of firmware based on multiple types bus more new system offline
Technical field
The utility model relates to firmware update technical field more particularly to a kind of firmwares based on multiple types bus offline more New system.
Background technique
Currently, more and more terminal devices improve intelligence degree by installing control chip, improve making for user With experience.But since the fixer system update ground frequency of these control chips is relatively low, and it is not convenient to use certain In the case where computer (such as it is mounted on interiors of products, it has not been convenient to dismantle), therefore usually to the fixer system of these control chips By the way of updating offline.I.e. by the related data being stored in the storage devices/medium such as mobile hard disk, USB disk, realize The update of fixer system.
In addition, with the development of technology, producing offline cd-rom recorder successively, program file can be had previously been stored in cd-rom recorder In, it then downloads in the FLASH memory of control chip, entire burning process no longer needs software development environment, Ji Keshi It is now offline to update.This centrifugation update mode simplifies the hardware platform and burning process of burning program, substantially increases production Efficiency.
But the existing offline cd-rom recorder of major part uses storage medium of the SD card as source program, increase use at This and need to frequently read and write since SD card is mechanical interface, therefore greatly reduce the service life of source program storage medium and steady It is qualitative.Meanwhile these offline cd-rom recorders can only be used to offline burning program, cannot update in control chip flash storage Program can not be used as program debugger.Although there is some multifunctional off-line cd-rom recorders that there is burning program, debugging routine And the function of firmware update, but expensive, complex interfaces, inconvenient scene carry.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of firmware based on multiple types bus more new systems offline, thus based on more The cd-rom recorder of type bus can be adapted to the driving in different computers system, and realize that the firmware of target control chip updates offline.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of firmware based on multiple types bus more new system offline, including by cd-rom recorder identification connection the end PC and vehicle End is carried, the end PC downloads to firmware update program in cd-rom recorder, then realizes consolidating for product by vehicle-mounted end connection cd-rom recorder Part updates;
The cd-rom recorder includes controlling chip, memory, USB interface and at least one communication module, the memory, USB interface, communication module are all connected on the operating circuit of the control chip.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, firmware update program is downloaded in cd-rom recorder at the end PC first, is then passed through The cd-rom recorder is that product carries out firmware update in vehicle-mounted end, can simplify the hardware platform and burning process of burning program, mention significantly High efficiency;Specifically, cd-rom recorder includes control chip, memory, USB interface and at least one communication module, wherein Memory is for storing Firmware program and source program;USB interface is used for and other external equipments carry out data exchange;Most Afterwards, communication module is UART communication module, RS-285 communication module and MS-CAN communication module, thus based on multiple types bus Cd-rom recorder can be adapted to the driving in the different ends PC, and realize that the firmware of vehicle-mounted end updates offline.
Further, the control chip includes logic control element, operating status display unit and buzzer alarm list Member, the operating status display unit, buzzer alarm unit are all connected to the logic control element.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, on the one hand logic control element is used to execute is burnt to vehicle-mounted end for source program In objective chip, or executing will need the source program updated to be transferred in memory by other equipment, on the other hand can be achieved Control to operating status display unit, buzzer alarm unit;And operating status display unit is used for cd-rom recorder for source program The display of operating status when being transferred to vehicle-mounted end, or for cd-rom recorder debugging vehicle-mounted end objective chip program when operating status Display, or when the source program that updates will be needed to be transferred to memory by other equipment for cd-rom recorder operating status it is aobvious Show;Buzzer alarm unit is then for realizing the function of alarm and reminding.
Further, the cd-rom recorder carries out working condition by interacting for heartbeat signal with the end PC or vehicle-mounted end Mutually check.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the mutual detection of the respective working condition of cd-rom recorder and the end PC or vehicle-mounted end is realized, Lead to the omission of information to prevent side's delay machine, when there are problem, or certain symptom occurs and do not need to handle but temporarily not When will affect normal operation and the variation of cd-rom recorder in error range when, making refusal by buzzer alarm unit makes With, warning or the normal instruction information that enables.
Further, be stored in the logic control element firmware offline in more new system each component normal work ginseng Several and/or working life information, and according to the normal operating parameters of each component and/or working life information judge its whether needs Replacement or maintenance, if so, locally and/or remotely being warned by buzzer alarm unit.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, firmware is stored in logic control element, and each component is being just in more new system offline Normal running parameter and/or working life information, can judge it according to the normal operating parameters and/or working life information of each component Whether need replacing or repair, if so, control buzzer alarm unit carries out local warning, realizes to each component work shape The warning function of state reminds staff's replacement or maintenance in advance, prevents failure, improves working efficiency.
Further, the memory includes Flash1 memory and Flash2 memory, in the Flash1 memory Firmware program is stored, completing cd-rom recorder, USB interface is realized, communication module is realized, is stored in the Flash2 memory It is offline to update required source program.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, memory partition is operated, Flash1 memory can be divided into according to physical address With the area Flash2 memory Liang Ge, Firmware program is wherein stored in Flash1 memory, Firmware program makes cd-rom recorder The function having includes the realization of the realization of USB interface, communication module, is in addition stored in Flash2 memory needed for offline update Source program.
Further, the vehicle-mounted end includes trigger unit, search unit and updating unit;
When the trigger unit is used to obtain the more new command of the cd-rom recorder, software upgrading event is triggered;
Described search unit is for searching for the file for having more new logo in the cd-rom recorder;
The updating unit carries out the update of software for reading the file for having more new logo in the cd-rom recorder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after cd-rom recorder is connect with vehicle-mounted end, update that specific step is as follows offline, touching Bill member triggers the software upgrading time when obtaining preset more new command.It is single by search after the triggering of software upgrading event Meta Search Engine has the file of more new logo, and the file with more new logo is then read by updating unit, carries out software more Newly, to improve the usage experience of user.
Further, the standard compliant USB2.0 agreement of the VBUS electric signal of the USB interface, passes through external equipment Standard USB interface, for providing DC power supply for the cd-rom recorder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the standard compliant USB2.0 agreement of the VBUS electric signal of USB interface, by outer The standard USB interface of portion's equipment provides 5V DC power supply to cd-rom recorder, solves the powerup issue of cd-rom recorder.
Further, the control chip is GD32F103 single-chip microcontroller.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, control chip is GD32F103 single-chip microcontroller, and highest work dominant frequency is 108Mhz, Flash are up to 3MB, and RAM is up to 96KB, and can guarantee that size of cores area is minimum.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, firmware update program is downloaded in cd-rom recorder at the end PC, then by the cd-rom recorder in vehicle-mounted end be product into Row firmware update is simplified the hardware platform and burning process of burning program with this, greatly improves production efficiency;
2, by the way that at least one communication module is arranged, so that the cd-rom recorder based on multiple types bus can be adapted in the different ends PC Driving, and realize that the firmware of vehicle-mounted end updates offline;
3, by the way that the vehicle-mounted end that is made of trigger unit, search unit and updating unit is arranged, it can avoid misreading and be stored in System update data in cd-rom recorder, prevent from causing improper update.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of module connection diagram of firmware based on multiple types bus of the present embodiment more new system offline;
Fig. 2 is the module that a kind of firmware based on multiple types bus of the present embodiment controls chip interior in more new system offline Connection schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be a kind of firmware based on multiple types bus of the present embodiment offline in more new system cd-rom recorder circuit diagram.
In figure, 1, cd-rom recorder;11, chip is controlled;111, logic control element;112, operating status display unit;113, Buzzer alarm unit;12, memory;13, USB interface;14, communication module;2, the end PC;3, vehicle-mounted end;31, trigger unit; 32, search unit;33, updating unit.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of firmware based on multiple types bus more new system offline, as shown in Figure 1, including being connected by the identification of cd-rom recorder 1 The end PC 2 connect and vehicle-mounted end 3 first download to firmware update program in cd-rom recorder 1 at the end PC 2, then pass through the burning Device 1 is that product carries out firmware update in vehicle-mounted end 3.In the case where downloading firmware to cd-rom recorder 1, cd-rom recorder 1 can be considered product, When for product renewing firmware, cd-rom recorder 1 can be considered computer terminal, in other embodiments, also can be directly in cd-rom recorder 1 In be updated the burning of program, therefore this centrifugation update mode simplifies the hardware platform and burning process of burning program, Substantially increase production efficiency.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, cd-rom recorder 1 includes that control chip 11, memory 12, usb 13 and at least one are logical Believe that module 14, memory 12, usb 13, communication module 14 are all connected on the operating circuit of control chip 11.Wherein, Memory 12 is for storing Firmware program and source program;Usb 13 is used for and other external equipments carry out data exchange; Finally, communication module 14 is UART communication module, RS-285 communication module and MS-CAN logical in this embodiment of the utility model Believe module, so that the cd-rom recorder 1 based on multiple types bus can be adapted to the driving in the different ends PC 2, and realizes the firmware of vehicle-mounted end 3 It is offline to update.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, control chip 11 includes logic control element 111, operating status display unit 112 and buzzer alarm unit 113, operating status display unit 112, buzzer alarm unit 113 be all connected to logic control Unit 111 processed.Wherein, 111 one side of logic control element is for executing the objective chip that source program is burnt to vehicle-mounted end 3 In, or executing will need the source program updated to be transferred in memory 12 by other equipment, on the other hand can be achieved to operation The control of status display unit 112, buzzer alarm unit 113;And operating status display unit 112 is used for cd-rom recorder 1 for source The display of operating status when program transportation is to vehicle-mounted end 3, or when debugging the objective chip program of vehicle-mounted end 3 for cd-rom recorder 2 The display of operating status, or the source program updated will be needed to be transferred to 12 luck of memory by other equipment for cd-rom recorder 2 The display of row state in the present embodiment as shown in figure 3, by LED diode displaying, and names LD1, LD2 respectively, with LED's lights, extinguishes, flashing these three states to indicate the working condition of cd-rom recorder 2;Buzzer alarm unit 113 is then used for Realize the function of alarm and reminding.
As shown in Figure 1, cd-rom recorder 1 carries out the mutual of working condition by interacting for heartbeat signal with the end PC 2 or vehicle-mounted end 3 It checks.When i.e. setting cd-rom recorder 1 and the end PC 2 or vehicle-mounted end 3 mutually be can not receive to square signal within a preset time, then burning is judged Device 1 or the end PC 2,3 delay machine of vehicle-mounted end, in the case where wherein side's delay machine, system is out of service, waits in delay machine state The cd-rom recorder 1 or end PC 2, vehicle-mounted end 3 are restarted or system continues to run, but data are directly stored in the cd-rom recorder 1 or PC of normal work 2, vehicle-mounted end 3 are held, after delay machine side restarts, then send data to delay machine side.Wherein, judge the end cd-rom recorder 1 and PC 2 or vehicle-mounted End 3 between whether normal preset time be not more than 1 minute, when there are problem, or occur certain symptom need handle but temporarily When will not influence normal operation and the variation of cd-rom recorder 1 in error range when, done by buzzer alarm unit 113 The instruction information that refusal is used, alerts or normally enabled out.
As shown in Fig. 2, be stored in logic control element 111 firmware offline in more new system each component normal work ginseng Several and/or working life information, can be judged according to the normal operating parameters and/or working life information of each component its whether needs Replacement or maintenance realize if so, control buzzer alarm unit 113 carries out local warning to each component working condition Warning function reminds staff's replacement or maintenance in advance, prevents failure, improves working efficiency.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, by 12 division operation of memory, according to physical address can be divided into Flash1 memory and The area Flash2 memory Liang Ge, wherein stores Firmware program in Flash1 memory, Firmware program has cd-rom recorder 1 Some functions include the realization of the realization of usb 13, communication module 14, and offline update institute is in addition stored in Flash2 memory The source program needed.This configuration has improved the logics of 12 storing data of memory, and improve the operational efficiency and fortune of cd-rom recorder 1 Row stability improves whole performance and quality.
As shown in figure 3, the standard compliant USB2.0 agreement of the VBUS electric signal of usb 13, passes through external equipment Standard USB interface provides 5V DC power supply to cd-rom recorder 1, solves the powerup issue of cd-rom recorder 1.Wherein, the HID of usb 13 Agreement is stored in memory 12 as a part of Firmware program.In this embodiment of the utility model, chip is controlled 11 be GD32F103 single-chip microcontroller, and highest works dominant frequency as 108Mhz, and Flash is up to 3MB, and RAM is up to 96KB, and can guarantee Size of cores area is minimum.
Because being easy to misread the system update data being stored in cd-rom recorder 1 using the vehicle-mounted end 3 of offline update mode, make At improper update.Therefore to solve this problem, as shown in Figure 1, vehicle-mounted end 3 include trigger unit 31, search unit 32 and Updating unit 33;Wherein, when trigger unit 31 is used to obtain the more new command of the cd-rom recorder 1, software upgrading event is triggered;It searches Cable elements 32 are for searching for the file for having more new logo in the cd-rom recorder 1;Updating unit 33 is for reading in the cd-rom recorder 1 There is the file of more new logo, carries out the update of software.I.e. after cd-rom recorder 1 is connect with vehicle-mounted end 3, the specific steps that update offline As follows, trigger unit 31 triggers the software upgrading time when obtaining preset more new command.After the triggering of software upgrading event, There is the file of more new logo by the search of search unit 32, the text with more new logo is then read by updating unit 33 Part carries out the update of software, to improve the usage experience of user.
Based on the working principle of the firmware more new system offline of multiple types bus: first at the end PC 2 by firmware update journey Sequence downloads in cd-rom recorder 1, is then that product progress firmware update specifically works as burning in vehicle-mounted end 3 by the cd-rom recorder 1 After device 1 is connect with vehicle-mounted end 3, trigger unit 31 obtains preset more new command, the software upgrading time is triggered, in software upgrading thing After part triggering, there is the file of more new logo by the search of search unit 32, then has by the reading of updating unit 33 and update The file of mark carries out the update of software.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of firmware based on multiple types bus more new system offline, it is characterised in that: including being connected by cd-rom recorder (1) identification The end PC (2) connect and vehicle-mounted end (3), the end PC (2) downloads to firmware update program in cd-rom recorder (1), then by vehicle-mounted (3) connection cd-rom recorder (1) is held to realize the firmware update of product;
The cd-rom recorder (1) includes control chip (11), memory (12), USB interface (13) and at least one communication module (14), the memory (12), USB interface (13), communication module (14) are all connected to the work electricity for controlling chip (11) On the road.
2. a kind of firmware based on multiple types bus according to claim 1 more new system offline, it is characterised in that: described Control chip (11) includes logic control element (111), operating status display unit (112) and buzzer alarm unit (113), The operating status display unit (112), buzzer alarm unit (113) are all connected to the logic control element (111).
3. a kind of firmware based on multiple types bus according to claim 2 more new system offline, it is characterised in that: described The mutual inspection for interacting progress working condition that cd-rom recorder (1) passes through heartbeat signal with the end PC (2) or vehicle-mounted end (3).
4. a kind of firmware based on multiple types bus according to claim 3 more new system offline, it is characterised in that: described Be stored in logic control element (111) firmware offline in more new system each component normal operating parameters and/or working life Information, and judge whether it needs replacing or repair according to the normal operating parameters of each component and/or working life information, if It is then locally and/or remotely to be warned by buzzer alarm unit (113).
5. a kind of firmware based on multiple types bus according to claim 1 more new system offline, it is characterised in that: described Memory (12) includes Flash1 memory and Flash2 memory, stores Firmware program in the Flash1 memory, Completing cd-rom recorder (1), USB interface (13) are realized, communication module (14) is realized, storage is offline more in the Flash2 memory New required source program.
6. a kind of firmware based on multiple types bus according to claim 1 more new system offline, it is characterised in that: described Vehicle-mounted end (3) includes trigger unit (31), search unit (32) and updating unit (33);
When the trigger unit (31) is used to obtain the more new command of the cd-rom recorder (1), software upgrading event is triggered;
Described search unit (32) is used to search for the file for having more new logo in the cd-rom recorder (1);
The updating unit (33) is used to read the file for having more new logo in the cd-rom recorder (1), carries out the update of software.
7. a kind of firmware based on multiple types bus according to claim 1 more new system offline, it is characterised in that: described The standard compliant USB2.0 agreement of the VBUS electric signal of USB interface (13) is used for by the standard USB interface of external equipment DC power supply is provided for the cd-rom recorder (1).
8. a kind of firmware based on multiple types bus according to claim 1 more new system offline, it is characterised in that: described Controlling chip (11) is GD32F103 single-chip microcontroller.
CN201821244508.6U 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of firmware based on multiple types bus more new system offline Active CN208654779U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110329182A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-10-15 四川莹润数码科技有限公司 Intelligence setting system
CN111352638A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-30 广州市星翼电子科技有限公司 Multifunctional cascade off-line burning method and system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110329182A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-10-15 四川莹润数码科技有限公司 Intelligence setting system
CN111352638A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-30 广州市星翼电子科技有限公司 Multifunctional cascade off-line burning method and system
CN111352638B (en) * 2020-03-05 2023-11-24 广州市星翼电子科技有限公司 Multifunctional cascading offline burning method and system

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