CN208604546U - Eco-embankment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of eco-embankment, including embankment basis, multiple row connector is equipped on the basis of the embankment, the connector interlaced arrangement of adjacent two column, each connector is detachably connected with the block for solid soil, backfill is equipped in each column connector between adjacent block, kind is implanted with plant in backfill.The utility model is low in cost, easy for installation, dam surface mound is assisted by block, so as to carry out ecological reconstruction；Also, block and embankment basis instrument save material at dismountable connection type, installation easy to disassemble.

Description

Eco-embankment

Technical field

The utility model relates to ecological environment field of engineering technology, more particularly to a kind of eco-embankment.

Background technique

Coastal embankment is the staggered zone of transition in land and water, has significant edge effect, and embankment under natural conditions has Vegetation abundant.Vegetation is mostly the core of the riparian buffer strips ecosystem, has and retains silt, alleviates human factor to river life The important ecological functions such as the negative effect of state system.The riparian buffer strips of different plant group and community collocation pattern formation Effect is not quite similar, and is only suitble to local climate condition and the vegetation groups Cheng Caineng for meeting building target gives full play to its ecological function It can be with landscape planting function.But coastal bank structure surface in the prior art is difficult to solid soil, to be difficult to carry out ecology to change It makes.

Application No. is 201711152118.6 Chinese invention patents to disclose a kind of building of river bank flood control vegetation Method, operating procedure are as follows: (1) rivers bank region is investigated；(2) in river levee low level dense planting arbor, kind shrub；(3) in dike Slope intermediate species plant water-fast dungarunga and shrub；(4) a levee slope high position according to megaphanerophyte, middle arbor, shrub, it is at all levels Plant society building, the combination be configured on vertical space to be followed successively by from top to bottom megaphanerophyte, middle arbor, shrub, quilt； (5) management service of rivers bank vegetation is carried out to by the greenbelt after flood erosion, destruction in time after big precipitation It mends and plants, restores.Although above-mentioned patent discloses the plant different in the plantation at all levels of levee slope, plant needs to be planted in In backfill, if opening up kind of a plant hole on levee slope, the intensity of embankment will affect, such as the planting plants directly on levee slope, then do not have Solve the problems, such as that bank structure surface is difficult to solid soil.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of eco-embankments, to overcome the above-mentioned of the prior art to lack It falls into.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of eco-embankment, including embankment basis, on the basis of the embankment Equipped with multiple row connector, the connector interlaced arrangement of adjacent two column, each connector is detachably connected with the gear for solid soil Block is equipped with backfill in each column connector between adjacent block, kind is implanted with plant in backfill.

Preferably, the connector is formed with embankment basis one-piece casting.

Preferably, each connector includes two connection branches being oppositely arranged, and the connection branch, which is equipped with, to be connected The bottom of access slot, the block is equipped with flange corresponding with the link slot, and the flange is plugged in the link slot.

Preferably, the section of the block is triangular in shape, and triangle is equipped with bottom edge, the first bevel edge and the second bevel edge, institute It states and is equipped with stair-stepping groove on the first bevel edge and second bevel edge.

Preferably, the angle of first bevel edge and second bevel edge is α, and 45 °≤α≤50 °.

Preferably, the angle on second bevel edge and the bottom edge is β, and 40 °≤β≤45 °.

As described above, the utility model relates to eco-embankment, have the advantages that the utility model is at low cost It is honest and clean, it is easy for installation, dam surface mound is assisted by block, so as to carry out ecological reconstruction；Also, block and embankment basis It is arranged to dismountable connection type, installation easy to disassemble, while saves material.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model.

The supplement that Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 marks schematic diagram.

Component label instructions

1 embankment basis

2 connectors

21 connection branches

22 link slots

3 blocks

31 flanges

32 bottom edges

33 first bevel edges

34 second bevel edges

35 grooves

Specific embodiment

The embodiments of the present invention is illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this Content disclosed by specification understands other advantages and effect of the utility model easily.

It should be clear that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate specification to be taken off The content shown is not intended to limit the utility model enforceable restriction item so that those skilled in the art understands and reads Part, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing Under the effect of the utility model can be generated and the purpose that can reach, should all still it fall in the revealed technology of the utility model In the range of appearance can cover.Meanwhile in this specification cited such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " centre " term, It is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the enforceable range of the utility model, the change of relativeness or tune It is whole, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the utility model.

The layout of embankment protection engineering, form, structural material etc. are varied, respectively have different characteristics, need to be according to tool Body situation analysis research uses, and protection works are generally divided into slope formula shore protection, dam formula shore protection, wall shore protection and other mixing by form The shore protection etc. of form, a kind of eco-embankment provided by the utility model are mainly used on dam formula shore protection.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model provides a kind of eco-embankment, including embankment basis 1, the embankment basis 1 Be made of concrete, the embankment basis 1 be equipped with multiple row connector 2, wherein each column connector 2 indicate from seashore to levee toe according to Secondary to be equipped with multiple connectors 2,2 interlaced arrangement of connector of adjacent two column, each connector 2, which is detachably connected with, is used for solid soil Block 3, on the one hand convenient for block 3 disassembly install, on the other hand play the role of save material.In each column connector 2 It is equipped with backfill between adjacent block 3, is securely fixed the backfill by two blocks 3, plants and be implanted in backfill Object is built convenient for the habitat on dam body.

Preferably, the connector 2 is made of concrete, and the connector 2 and basic 1 one-piece casting of the embankment It forms, it is ensured that the reliability that connector 2 is connect with the embankment basis 1.Preferably, each connector 2 includes opposite sets The two connection branches 21 set, the connection branch 21 are equipped with link slot 22, and the bottom of the block 3 is equipped with and the connection The corresponding flange 31 of slot 22, the flange 31 are plugged in the link slot 22, by block 3 from corresponding connector 2 when installation Installation can be completed into link slot 22 in left or right side grafting；Even if block 3 damages, by block 3 from a left side for connector 2 Side or right side remove, and disassembly installation is extremely convenient, and has saved material to a certain extent.

Preferably, various shapes, the shapes such as triangular in shape, rectangle in section, with the gear can be set into the block 3 Block 3 is arranged to for triangle, and triangle is equipped with bottom edge 32, the first bevel edge 33 and the second bevel edge 34, first bevel edge 33 With stair-stepping groove 35 is equipped on second bevel edge 34, by groove 35 make stack backfill it is more firm.

.As shown in Figure 3, it is preferable that the angle of first bevel edge 33 and second bevel edge 34 is α, and 45 °≤α≤ 50 °, angle α is preferably 48 °.Preferably, second bevel edge 34 and the angle on the bottom edge 32 are β, and 40 °≤β≤45 °, Angle β is preferably 42 °, which ensures that the second bevel edge both will not be peaceful, influences the reliability for consolidating soil, will not be too precipitous, shadow Ring the bonding strength of block 3 and connector 2.As shown in Figure 3, it is preferable that the length L on the bottom edge 32₃For 2480mm, described The length L of one bevel edge 33₁For 2000mm, the length L of second bevel edge 34₂For 3000mm, the left and right sides of the connector 2 Between spacing L₄For 3650mm.

In conclusion the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcoming in the prior art and has high industrial exploitation value Value.

The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principle and efficacy of the utility model, and not for limitation, this is practical new Type.Any person skilled in the art can all carry out above-described embodiment under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the utility model Modifications and changes.Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the revealed essence of the utility model All equivalent modifications or change completed under mind and technical idea, should be covered by the claim of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of eco-embankment, which is characterized in that basic (1) including embankment, the embankment basic (1) is equipped with multiple row connector (2), connector (2) interlaced arrangement of adjacent two column, each connector (2) are detachably connected with the block (3) for solid soil, Backfill is equipped in each column connector (2) between adjacent block (3), kind is implanted with plant in backfill.

2. eco-embankment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connector (2) and the embankment basic (1) are whole Body pours.

3. eco-embankment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each connector (2) includes being oppositely arranged Two connection branches (21), the connection branch (21) are equipped with link slot (22), the bottom of the block (3) be equipped with it is described The corresponding flange (31) of link slot (22), the flange (31) are plugged in the link slot (22).

4. eco-embankment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the section of the block (3) is triangular in shape, triangle It is equipped with bottom edge (32), the first bevel edge (33) and the second bevel edge (34), first bevel edge (33) and second bevel edge (34) On be equipped with stair-stepping groove (35).

5. eco-embankment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: first bevel edge (33) and second bevel edge (34) angle is α, and 45 °≤α≤50 °.

6. eco-embankment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: second bevel edge (34) and the bottom edge (32) Angle is β, and 40 °≤β≤45 °.