CN208597419U - A kind of energy conservation seedling cultivation of rice canopy - Google Patents

A kind of energy conservation seedling cultivation of rice canopy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208597419U
CN208597419U CN201821265182.5U CN201821265182U CN208597419U CN 208597419 U CN208597419 U CN 208597419U CN 201821265182 U CN201821265182 U CN 201821265182U CN 208597419 U CN208597419 U CN 208597419U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
canopy body
rice
exhaust fan
canopy
pond
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821265182.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
却志群
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Yichun University
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Yichun University
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Priority to CN201821265182.5U priority Critical patent/CN208597419U/en
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Publication of CN208597419U publication Critical patent/CN208597419U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy saving seedling cultivation of rice canopies, including canopy body, seedling bed is provided on ground inside the canopy body, the surface of the seedling bed is provided with infrared ray electrothermal film, seedling medium is provided with above the infrared ray electrothermal film, subsurface at left and right sides of the canopy body is provided with pond, the bottom in the pond is provided with water pump, the output end of the water pump is connected with water pipe, the upper end of the water pipe is connected with spray tube, spray head is provided in the middle part of the spray tube, the left outer surface of the canopy body is provided with solar panels, air blower is provided on front side of the canopy body, exhaust fan is provided on rear side of the canopy body.The utility model is by being provided with air blower and exhaust fan, air blower and exhaust fan are enable the air in greenhouse to recycle unimpeded, reduce the content of the carbon dioxide in greenhouse by the work about electric power converted using solar energy, the healthy growth for guaranteeing rice seedlings, effectively improves the yield of rice.

Description

A kind of energy conservation seedling cultivation of rice canopy
Technical field
The utility model relates to rice technical field, specially a kind of energy saving seedling cultivation of rice canopy.
Background technique
Rice is main most long one kind in one kind and Oryza of draft Oryza as grain, also known as sub- Continent type cultivated rice, could also say that rice in simple terms.To be annual, gramineae plant, unifacial leaf, property happiness is warm and humid, when mature about There is 1 meter of height, leaf is elongated, about 2 to 2.5 centimetres wide there are about 50 to 100 centimeter lengths.Spending for rice is very small, when blooming, mainly Arch can be presented in spray, and little Hua can be all held between end of the branch down 30 to 50 millimeters, and most of self-pollination is simultaneously born seeds, referred to as rice Fringe.The size of the general grain of rice is long at 5 to 12 millimeters, 2 to 3 mm of thickness.
Nursery plays the role of Rice Cropping key, is often to carry out in seedling growth greenhouse to seedling cultivation of rice, but existing Seedling cultivation of rice canopy ceiling is provided with irradiation light, but power consumption is big to make rice seedlings obtain enough illumination, and it is long-term It is unfavorable for the health of staff to greenhouse irradiation with irradiation light.
Utility model content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy saving seedling cultivation of rice canopy Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of energy conservation seedling cultivation of rice canopy, including canopy Body is provided with seedling bed on the ground inside the canopy body, and the surface of the seedling bed is provided with infrared ray electrothermal film, described red Seedling medium is provided with above outside line Electric radiant Heating Film, the subsurface at left and right sides of the canopy body is provided with pond, the pond Bottom be provided with water pump, the output end of the water pump is connected with water pipe, and control valve, the water pipe are provided on the water pipe Upper end be connected with spray tube, spray head is provided in the middle part of the spray tube, the left outer surface of the canopy body is provided with the sun Can plate, be provided with air blower on front side of the canopy body, exhaust fan be provided on rear side of the canopy body, is set below the exhaust fan It is equipped with battery, and battery and solar panels pass through electric connection.
Preferably, pass through electric connection between the infrared ray electrothermal film and battery.
Preferably, the Chi Kou in the pond, which goes out, is equipped with filter screen.
Preferably, pass through electric connection between the water pump and battery.
Preferably, pass through electric connection between the air blower and exhaust fan and battery.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. the utility model is provided with pond by the two sides in greenhouse, the rainwater-collecting on rainy day can be stored Come, water resource has been saved in use when waiting rice seedlings water shortage;
2. the utility model by being provided with solar panels and battery, can convert the solar energy of absorption to electric energy storage It stores away, is being used, is saving resource;
3. the utility model is by being provided with air blower and exhaust fan, air blower and exhaust fan using solar energy by being converted Work about electric power, so that the air in greenhouse is recycled unimpeded, reduce the content of the carbon dioxide in greenhouse, guarantee rice seedlings Healthy growth, effectively improve the yield of rice;
4. the utility model may be implemented energy conservation and environmental protection, efficient heating, improve nursery by setting infrared ray electrothermal film Speed;And the far infrared generated is conducive to human health.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, canopy body, 2, seedling bed, 3, infrared ray electrothermal film, 4, seedling medium, 5, pond, 6, filter screen, 7, water Pump, 8, control valve, 9, water pipe, 10, spray tube, 11, spray head, 12, solar panels, 13, air blower, 14, exhaust fan, 15, storage Battery.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
A kind of embodiment provided by the utility model referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of energy conservation seedling cultivation of rice canopy, including canopy body 1, Seedling bed 2 is provided on ground inside canopy body 1, the surface of seedling bed 2 is provided with infrared ray electrothermal film 3, infrared ray electrothermal film 3 By being electrically connected between battery 15, the work of infrared ray electrothermal film 3 uses the electricity stored in battery 15, infrared ray electric The top of hotting mask 3 is provided with seedling medium 4, and the subsurface of 1 left and right sides of canopy body is provided with pond 5, and the Chi Kou in pond 5 goes out to pacify Equipped with filter screen 6, places miscellaneous bits and enter in pond 5, the bottom in pond 5 is provided with water pump 7, leads between water pump 7 and battery 15 Cross electric connection, for the work of water pump 7 using the electricity stored in battery 15, the output end of water pump 7 is connected with water pipe 9, on water pipe 9 It is provided with control valve 8, the upper end of water pipe 9 is connected with spray tube 10, and the middle part of spray tube 10 is provided with spray head 11, canopy body 1 Left outer surface is provided with solar panels 12, and the front side of canopy body 1 is provided with air blower 13, air blower 13 and exhaust fan 14 and electric power storage By being electrically connected between pond 15, air blower 13 and exhaust fan 14 work and use the interior electricity stored of battery 15, after canopy body 1 Side is provided with exhaust fan 14, and the lower section of exhaust fan 14 is provided with battery 15, and battery 15 and solar panels 12 pass through electrical property Connection.
Working principle: it when the utility model is used, needs to have gained some understanding to the utility model structure, rice seedlings are planted in nursery In matrix 4, when rainy day, the rainwater fallen on canopy body 1 is slipped in pond 5 by the film on 1 surface of canopy body, and pond 5 is by rainwater It stores;Solar panels 12 can absorb solar energy, and convert solar energy into electrical energy to pass in battery 15 and store, water When rice seedling needs to water, control valve 8 is opened, the water in pond 5 is input in spray tube 10 by water pump 7 by water pipe 9, logical The ejection of spray head 11 is crossed, is sprayed water to rice seedlings;When canopy temperature is low, the work heat release of infrared ray electrothermal film 3 makes nursery base 4 temperature of matter increases;Air blower 13 and exhaust fan 14 work, and the input air into greenhouse of air blower 13, exhaust fan 14 will be in greenhouse Gas discharge, air blower 13 and exhaust fan 14 enable the air in greenhouse to update, reduce the content of carbon dioxide in greenhouse, The healthy growth for guaranteeing rice seedlings, effectively improves the yield of rice.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of energy conservation seedling cultivation of rice canopy, including canopy body (1), it is characterised in that: the canopy body (1) is provided on internal ground The surface of seedling bed (2), the seedling bed (2) is provided with infrared ray electrothermal film (3), the top of the infrared ray electrothermal film (3) It is provided with seedling medium (4), the subsurface at left and right sides of the canopy body (1) is provided with pond (5), the bottom of the pond (5) Portion is provided with water pump (7), and the output end of the water pump (7) is connected with water pipe (9), is provided with control valve on the water pipe (9) (8), the upper end of the water pipe (9) is connected with spray tube (10), is provided with spray head (11) in the middle part of the spray tube (10), described The left outer surface of canopy body (1) is provided with solar panels (12), is provided with air blower (13) on front side of the canopy body (1), described It is provided with exhaust fan (14), is provided with battery (15) below the exhaust fan (14), and battery on rear side of canopy body (1) (15) pass through electric connection with solar panels (12).
2. a kind of energy saving seedling cultivation of rice canopy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the infrared ray electrothermal film (3) with Battery passes through electric connection between (15).
3. a kind of energy saving seedling cultivation of rice canopy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Chi Kou of the pond (5) goes out to pacify Equipped with filter screen (6).
4. a kind of energy saving seedling cultivation of rice canopy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water pump (7) and battery (15) pass through electric connection between.
5. a kind of energy saving seedling cultivation of rice canopy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air blower (13) and exhaust fan (14) pass through electric connection between battery (15).
CN201821265182.5U 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of energy conservation seedling cultivation of rice canopy Expired - Fee Related CN208597419U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821265182.5U CN208597419U (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of energy conservation seedling cultivation of rice canopy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821265182.5U CN208597419U (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of energy conservation seedling cultivation of rice canopy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208597419U true CN208597419U (en) 2019-03-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111615962A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-04 贺州市农业科学院 Breeding device for rice cultivation and use method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111615962A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-04 贺州市农业科学院 Breeding device for rice cultivation and use method

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Granted publication date: 20190315

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