CN208588195U - A kind of seed drying device - Google Patents
A kind of seed drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208588195U CN208588195U CN201820571574.8U CN201820571574U CN208588195U CN 208588195 U CN208588195 U CN 208588195U CN 201820571574 U CN201820571574 U CN 201820571574U CN 208588195 U CN208588195 U CN 208588195U
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- drying device
- seed drying
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Abstract
A kind of seed drying device of this hair disclosure of the invention, belongs to farming device technical field.Present apparatus upper end is feed inlet 1, feed inlet 1 is connect with hothouse 2 by passage 9, contain rotation shell 7 in hothouse 2, motor 10, conveyer belt 11 and porous rotating plate 8, wherein rotation shell 7 is connect by conveyer belt 11 with motor 7, the connection of 7 lower end of shell is rotated by porous rotating plate 8, porous 8 lower end of rotating plate is by No. 1 sieve 12, No. 1 12 lower end of sieve is connected with No. 1 sieve 12, there are air-heater 3 in No. 2 13 lower ends of sieve, there is heating element 4 on the right side of air-heater 3, heating element 4 is located in ventilation duct 15, 15 upper end of ventilation duct has discharge port 14, there is slag notch 16 on the left of air-heater 3, whole device is placed in body 5, body 5 is supported by rack 6.
Description
Technical field
A kind of seed drying device of this hair disclosure of the invention, belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery.
Background technique
Seed plays an important role in agricultural production as a kind of lived means of production of tool.Seed is processed just
It is to seed from harvest to the various technical treatments taken before sowing, to change the physical characteristic of seed, improves seed quality, obtain
There must be the process of high cleanliness, high-incidence bud rate, high-purity and high vigor commodity seed, be the core of seed industry development.Seed
It is the core in agricultural production.It as the saying goes, state is with agriculture for this, and to plant as elder generation, seed has core status in agricultural production for agriculture.
Have that research data showed that last year agricultural production efficiency promotes from seed technology.From Long-and Medium-term Development trend, by
It is influenced in by resource constraint, the promotion one of the future of agriculture production efficiency will derive from seed and biotechnology.Seed is living
Organism, it is dry after seed still have that possess exuberant vitality be the basic demand of progress seed drying operation.Drying be seed with
The process of the damp and hot exchange of dried medium, seed absorb heat from media environment, and moisture is discharged to media environment, and seed heats up,
Volume is constantly shunk.The denaturation of Interior Seed active material as caused by heating up and by hygro-thermal stress to seed tissue structure
The deterioration for accelerating seed is destroyed, promotes seed dead.So seed drying process is different from other dry materials processes, on the one hand
It is required that there is high rate of drying, high benefit is obtained, the vigor for keeping seed as far as possible is on the other hand required again, there is seed high
Germination percentage and survival rate.Crop seed is packed into roller when dry, and shovelling plate, as the cylinder rotates, seed are longitudinally studded in roller
It equably sheds gradually from shovelling plate.Seed drying process has its particular/special requirement to temperature.Firstly, various difference seed institutes
It is required that drying temperature it is different, it requires that different drying temperatures can be arranged in temperature controller.Second, it is necessary to assure seed
Safety, does not allow
Existing overheating problem, even if the overtemperature of short time can not occur.Seed drying is the important link of the production of hybrid seeds, storage kind,
And mechanization, automated job may be implemented in mechanical drying, easy to operate laborsaving, productivity is high, greatly shortens drying time.Kind
Son has life, especially sensitive to the variation of temperature, and this requires necessary low temperature dryings, accurate temperature controlling in the drying process, does
To it is safe and efficient, be heated evenly, energy conservation and environmental protection.Drying mode has batch-type and two kinds of continous way, and cyclic drying is batch-type
One kind.Paddy With High Moisture Content Stored, vegetable seeds mostly use to be dried in batches, and corn and wheat seed mostly use continuous drying.But
Traditional seed drying machine has that screening efficiency is poor, drying efficiency is slow.
Therefore, how to improve prior seed drying machine and have the shortcomings that screening efficiency is poor, drying efficiency is slow, it is higher to obtain
The raising of comprehensive performance is that it is promoted and applies, meets industrial production demand urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of: for prior seed drying machine there are screening efficiencies poor, drying efficiency
Slow disadvantage provides a kind of seed drying device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of seed drying device, specifically includes that feed inlet, hothouse, air-heater, heating element, body and rack,
Be characterized in that: containing rotation shell in hothouse, rotation shell lower end is connected with porous rotating plate, seed drying device upper end
For feed inlet, feed inlet is connect with hothouse by passage, and rotation shell, motor, conveyer belt and porous are contained in hothouse
Rotating plate, wherein rotation shell is connected to motor by conveyer belt, the connection of rotation shell lower end is by porous rotating plate, porous rotating plate lower end
By No. 1 sieve, No. 1 sieve lower end is connected with No. 2 sieves, and there are air-heater in No. 2 sieve lower ends, have heating element on the right side of air-heater,
Heating element is located in ventilation duct, and ventilation duct upper end has discharge port, has slag notch on the left of air-heater, whole device is placed in machine
In vivo, body is supported by rack.
The rotation enclosure interior contains 8 ~ 10 stirring rod.
The aperture of the porous rotating plate mesoporous is 2 ~ 5mm, contains the hollow stirring rod of hole on porous rotating plate containing upper end,
Lower end is blade structure, and the closure of porous rotating plate is by artificially controlling.
Mesh screen hole is 3 ~ 5mm in No. 1 sieve, and No. 1 sieve left end is higher than right end.
Mesh screen hole is 0.6 ~ 1.6mm in No. 2 sieves, and No. 2 sieve right ends are higher than left end.
The discharge port is linked with No. 1 sieve right end.
It is connect on the left of the slag notch and No. 2 sieves.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) rotation shell and porous rotating plate is added in the present invention in a device, firstly, contain stirring rod in rotation shell, it can
It is heated evenly seed during drying process, to make the drying effect of device and drying efficiency improve, secondly, being added
Porous rotating plate can be during withering to seed, contained by stirring rod and porous rotating plate contained by rotation shell
Under the action of porous hollow stirring rod, seed is sieved for the first time, so that the drying effect of seed is further increased, and
Porous hollow stirring rod contained by porous rotating plate can be such that hot wind enters inside drying device, to make the drying efficiency of device into one
Step improves；
(2) two mesh screens are added in the present invention in a device, on the one hand, two mesh screens be added can to the seed after drying into
Row screening, and air-heater can be protected, it prevents air-heater from being damaged in use by waste residue, improves device lifetime, it is another
Aspect, it is slant setting that two mesh screens, which are added, can make it is dried after seed quick discharger automatically, to make device
Drying efficiency further increases.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is seed drying apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the porous rotating plate bottom view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is present invention rotation shell detail view.
Wherein, 1, feed inlet；2, hothouse；3, air-heater；4, heating element；5, body；6, rack；7, shell is rotated；
8, porous rotating plate；9, passage；10, motor；11, conveyer belt；12, sieve；13, sieve；14, discharge port；15, ventilation duct；16,
Slag notch.
Specific embodiment
A kind of seed drying device specifically includes that feed inlet 1, hothouse 2, air-heater 3, heating element 4, body 5 and machine
Frame 6, it is characterised in that: containing rotation shell 7 in hothouse 2, rotation 7 lower end of shell is connected with porous rotating plate 8, wherein on device
End is feed inlet 1, and feed inlet 1 is connect with hothouse 2 by passage 9, and containing rotation shell 7 in hothouse 2, motor 10 is passed
Band 11 and porous rotating plate 8 are sent, wherein rotation shell 7 is connect by conveyer belt 11 with motor 10, the connection of rotation 7 lower end of shell is by more
Hole rotating plate 8, porous 8 lower end of rotating plate, which is connected with 12, No. 2 13 lower ends of sieve of No. 1 sieve by 12, No. 1 12 lower end of sieve of No. 1 sieve, to be had
Air-heater 3 has heating element 4 on the right side of air-heater 3, and heating element 4 is located in ventilation duct 15, and 15 upper end of ventilation duct has discharge port
14, there is slag notch 16, whole device is placed in body 5, and body 5 is supported by rack 6, using described kind on the left of air-heater 3
When sub- drying device, by seed by 1 adding apparatus of feed inlet, after seed enters device, seed is in shell of revolution in hothouse 2
Body 7 is dried under the action of porous rotating plate 8 and air-heater 3, after drying process, opens porous rotating plate 8, seed is through No. 1
After the screening of sieve 12 and No. 2 sieve 13 outside discharger, seed drying processing can be completed.Contain inside the rotation shell 7
There are 8 ~ 10 stirring rod.The aperture of 8 mesoporous of porous rotating plate is 2 ~ 5mm, contains the sky of hole on porous rotating plate 8 containing upper end
Heart stirring rod, lower end is blade structure, and the closure of porous rotating plate 8 is by artificially controlling.Mesh screen hole is in No. 1 sieve 12
3 ~ 5mm, and No. 1 12 left end of sieve is higher than right end.Mesh screen hole is 0.6 ~ 1.6mm, and No. 2 sieves 13 in No. 2 sieves 13
Right end is higher than left end.12 right end of discharge port 14 and No. 1 sieve links.It is connected on the left of slag notch 16 and No. 2 sieve 13.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of seed drying device specifically includes that feed inlet (1), hothouse (2), air-heater (3), heating element (4), machine
Body (5) and rack (6), it is characterised in that: containing rotation shell (7) in hothouse (2), rotation shell (7) lower end is connected with more
Hole rotating plate (8),
Seed drying device upper end is feed inlet (1), and feed inlet (1) is connect by passage (9) with hothouse (2), done
Containing rotation shell (7), motor (10), conveyer belt (11) and porous rotating plate (8) in dry room (2), wherein rotation shell (7) passes through
Conveyer belt (11) is connect with motor (10), and the connection of rotation shell (7) lower end is by porous rotating plate (8), and porous rotating plate (8) lower end is by 1
Number sieve (12), No. 1 sieve (12) lower end are connected with No. 2 sieves (13), and there are air-heater (3), air-heater in No. 2 sieve (13) lower ends
(3) right side has heating element (4), and heating element (4) is located in ventilation duct (15), and ventilation duct (15) upper end has discharge port
(14), there are slag notch (16) on the left of air-heater (3), whole device is placed in body (5), and body (5) is propped up by rack (6)
Support.
2. a kind of seed drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: contain 8 inside the rotation shell (7)
~ 10 stirring rod.
3. a kind of seed drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hole of porous rotating plate (8) mesoporous
Diameter is 2 ~ 5mm, contains the hollow stirring rod of hole on porous rotating plate (8) containing upper end, and lower end is blade structure, and porous rotating plate
(8) closure is by artificially controlling.
4. a kind of seed drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mesh screen hole in No. 1 sieve (12)
Gap is 3 ~ 5mm, and No. 1 sieve (12) left end is higher than right end.
5. a kind of seed drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mesh screen hole in No. 2 sieves (13)
Gap is 0.6 ~ 1.6mm, and No. 2 sieve (13) right ends are higher than left end.
6. according to a kind of seed drying device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharge port (14) and No. 1 sieve
(12) right end links.
7. according to a kind of seed drying device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slag notch (16) and No. 2 sieves
(13) left side connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820571574.8U CN208588195U (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of seed drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820571574.8U CN208588195U (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of seed drying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208588195U true CN208588195U (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820571574.8U Active CN208588195U (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of seed drying device |
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| CN (1) | CN208588195U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110425834A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-08 | 湖南丹尼尔智能科技有限公司 | A kind of drug centrifugal drying device using desiccant water sucting principle |
-
2018
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201820571574.8U patent/CN208588195U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110425834A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-08 | 湖南丹尼尔智能科技有限公司 | A kind of drug centrifugal drying device using desiccant water sucting principle |
| CN110425834B (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-12-29 | 广东宝瑞坦医药集团有限公司 | Medicine centrifugal drying device utilizing drying agent water absorption principle |
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