CN208688170U - A kind of stalk crushing dryer - Google Patents
A kind of stalk crushing dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208688170U CN208688170U CN201821220660.0U CN201821220660U CN208688170U CN 208688170 U CN208688170 U CN 208688170U CN 201821220660 U CN201821220660 U CN 201821220660U CN 208688170 U CN208688170 U CN 208688170U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying bucket
- crushing
- wall
- stalk
- wet tank
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of stalk crushing dryers, are related to straw treating device technical field.The utility model includes mounting rack, crushing drying bucket is fixedly installed on mounting rack, it crushes in the upper end wall of drying bucket through equipped with multiple feed hoppers, multiple pulverization rollers are rotatably connected in each feed hopper, the bottom wall for crushing drying bucket is equipped with multiple auger bars, and the side wall for crushing drying bucket is equipped with heating pipe, and the outer wall for crushing drying bucket is equipped with exhaust fan and removes wet tank, exhaust fan connection removes wet tank, except wet tank connection crushes drying bucket.The utility model passes through setting feed hopper, pulverization roller, auger bar, heating pipe, crush pulverization roller to stalk, and auger bar rotates, it carries out the stalk crushed inside drying bucket to raise operation, convenient for the hot air blown out with heating pipe, it solves and dries and be smashed apart now the problem of causing working efficiency low, manpower and material resources are lost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to straw treating device technical field, more particularly to a kind of stalk crushing dryer.
Background technique
Stalk is the general name of mature crops stem and leaf part, is often referred to wheat, rice, corn, potato, oil plant, cotton, sweet
Sugarcane and remainder of other crops after harvesting seed.The photosynthetic product of crops has more than half to be present in stalk
In, stalk is that one kind has multiduty reproducible living resources, feature is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc.
Crude fiber content is up to 30%-40%, and contains lignin etc..Stalk crasher can crushing maize bar, stalk, peanut skin, beans
The wastes of crops stalk that stalk, flower bavin etc. can burn, avoids these agricultural crop straws and burns in vain, protect environment well,
The renewable sources of energy are effectively developed, the stalk by crushing, which generally will carry out again baking step, can just continue other behaviour
Make.
But existing equipment is mostly to be carried out separately the crushing of stalk and drying, not only extends processing in this way
The time is handled, efficiency is reduced, and will also result in the loss of a large amount of manpower and material resources in transport process, is badly in need of one kind now
Integrate the machine for crushing drying function.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stalk crushing dryers, by the way that feed hopper, pulverization roller, spiral shell is arranged
Stirring rod, heating pipe are revolved, crushes pulverization roller to stalk, and auger bar rotates, the straw inside drying bucket will be crushed
Stalk carries out raising operation, convenient for the hot air blown out with heating pipe, solves to dry and be smashed apart now and causes work
The problem of low efficiency, loss manpower and material resources.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model is a kind of stalk crushing dryer, including mounting rack, is fixedly installed with powder on the mounting rack
Broken drying bucket crushes in the upper end wall of drying bucket through equipped with multiple feed hoppers；
Multiple pulverization rollers are rotatably connected in each feed hopper, the lower end of feed hopper is equipped with electrically operated valve, feed hopper
Inner wall be equipped with escape pipe, one end of escape pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of feed hopper, and the other end passes through feed hopper and powder
Broken drying bucket wall connection is external；
The bottom wall for crushing drying bucket is equipped with multiple auger bars, and auger bar is vertically arranged in crushing drying
In bucket, the bottom wall that one end of auger bar passes through crushing drying bucket is connected with rotation cylinder；
The rotation cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer wall for crushing drying bucket；
Insertion is equipped with discharge valve on the bottom wall for crushing drying bucket；
The side wall for crushing drying bucket is equipped with heating pipe；
The outer wall for crushing drying bucket is equipped with exhaust fan and removes wet tank, and exhaust fan connection removes wet tank, except wet tank is connected to
Crush drying bucket.
Further, the escape pipe is in one end end point on the inner wall of feed hopper equipped with backstop.
Further, the heating pipe is in the lower end for crushing the side wall of drying bucket.
Further, the air inlet of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with first pipe, and the other end of first pipe is worn
It crosses and crushes the upper end connection crushing drying bucket that the side wall for drying bucket is in crushing drying bucket, the gas outlet of exhaust fan is fixedly connected with
The other end connection of second pipe, second pipe removes wet tank.
Further, described remove in wet tank is fixed with multiple water suction layer of cloths, the end wall except wet tank far from second pipe
It is equipped with third pipeline, the other end of third pipeline passes through the side wall for crushing drying bucket in the lower end for crushing drying bucket.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model by setting feed hopper, pulverization roller, auger bar, heating pipe, make pulverization roller to stalk into
Row crushes, and auger bar rotates, and carries out the stalk crushed inside drying bucket to raise operation, convenient for what is blown out with heating pipe
Hot air improves drying efficiency.
2, the utility model by setting exhaust fan and removes wet tank, and exhaust fan extracts the humid air crushed in drying bucket out warp
Cross except wet tank remove air in moisture content after be fed again into crushing drying bucket in continuation heating, drying is carried out to stalk, saved energy
Source.
3, the utility model is prevented from extracting out stalk and be gone by the way that backstop is arranged in the end point of escape pipe.
4, the utility model crushes the lower end of drying bucket by the way that one end of heating pipe and third pipeline to be arranged in, can be right
Stalk is preferably dried, and drying efficiency is improved.
Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of stalk crushing dryer of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the part A in Fig. 1；
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- mounting rack, 2- crush drying bucket, 3- feed hopper, 4- auger bar, 5- rotation cylinder, 6- discharge valve, 7-
Heating pipe, 8- exhaust fan, 9- remove wet tank, 31- pulverization roller, 32- electrically operated valve, 33- escape pipe, 34- backstop, 81- first pipe,
82- second pipe, 91- water suction layer of cloth, 92- third pipeline.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", " in ", " wall ", "inner", "outside",
Indicating positions or the positional relationships such as " end ", " side ", are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified component or element must have a particular orientation, it is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of stalk crushing dryer, including mounting rack 1 are please referred to, is fixedly installed with powder on mounting rack 1
Broken drying bucket 2 is crushed in the upper end wall of drying bucket 2 through multiple feed hoppers 3 are equipped with, is fed for stalk, while crushing drying
Hot gas in bucket 2 can also heat the stalk in feed hopper 3, come out its moisture content；
Multiple pulverization rollers 31 are rotatably connected in each feed hopper 3, for crushing stalk, the lower end of feed hopper 3 is equipped with
The inner wall of electrically operated valve 32, feed hopper 3 is equipped with escape pipe 33, for discharging the humid air in feed hopper 3, escape pipe
33 one end is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of feed hopper 3, and the other end passes through feed hopper 3 and is connected to outside with drying 2 wall of bucket is crushed, and is led to
It crosses and multiple feed hoppers 3 and electrically operated valve 32 is set, different feeds bucket 3 can be realized by the unlatching of control electrically operated valve 32
Stalk under fall on crushing drying bucket 2 in dried；
The bottom wall for crushing drying bucket 2 is equipped with multiple auger bars 4, and auger bar 4 is vertically arranged in crushing drying
In bucket 2, the bottom wall that one end of auger bar 4 passes through crushing drying bucket 2 is connected with rotation cylinder 5, is driven by rotation cylinder 5
Auger bar 4 rotates, and will crush the stalk inside drying bucket 2 and carry out raising operation, and be convenient for and hot air, be conducive to dry
It is dry；
Rotation cylinder 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall for crushing drying bucket 2；
It crushes insertion on the bottom wall of drying bucket 2 and discharge valve 6 is installed, the stalk discharge for that will dry；
The side wall for crushing drying bucket 2 is equipped with heating pipe 7, and the heated dry air manufactured by external air-heater is to internal straw
Stalk is heated, and the water evaporation for keeping it internal comes out；
The outer wall for crushing drying bucket 2 is equipped with exhaust fan 8 and removes wet tank 9；
The connection of exhaust fan 8 removes wet tank 9, and the humid air crushed in drying bucket 2 is extracted and is sent to dehumidifying by exhaust fan 8
In case 9；
Drying bucket 2 is crushed except wet tank 9 is connected to, except wet air is processed into dry hot-air back to powder by wet tank 9
It carries out continuing to heat in broken drying bucket 2, it is energy saving.
Escape pipe 33 is in one end end point on the inner wall of feed hopper 3 equipped with backstop 34, prevents from extracting out stalk and go.
Heating pipe 7 is in the lower end for crushing the side wall of drying bucket 2, and the lower end that the side wall of crushing drying bucket 2 is arranged in can
Better drying effect is carried out to stalk.
The air inlet of exhaust fan 8 is fixedly connected with first pipe 81, and the other end of first pipe 81, which passes through, crushes drying bucket 2
Side wall be in the upper end for crushing drying bucket 2, the gas outlet of exhaust fan 8 is fixedly connected with second pipe 82, second pipe 82
Other end connection removes wet tank 9, for extracting moist hot-air out out of crushing drying bucket 2, passes through first pipe 81 and second
Pipeline 82 is sent to except wet tank 9.
Except being fixed with multiple water suction layer of cloths 91 in wet tank 9, except wet tank 9 is equipped with the far from an end wall of second pipe 82
Three pipelines 92, the other end of third pipeline 92 pass through the side wall for crushing drying bucket 2 in the lower end for crushing drying bucket 2, and setting exists
The lower end for crushing the side wall of drying bucket 2 can carry out better drying effect to stalk.
It crushes, while is crushed in drying bucket 2 working principle of the utility model is: stalk is put into feed hopper 3
Hot gas the stalk in feed hopper 3 can also be heated, the vapor evaporated through escape pipe 33 be discharged feed hopper 3, then
By controlling the unlatching of electrically operated valve 32, realizes and fall on crushing drying bucket 2 under the stalk tentatively dried in different feeds bucket 3
Interior, rotation cylinder 5 drives auger bar 4 to rotate, and carries out the stalk crushed inside drying bucket 2 to raise operation, be convenient for and heat
Air contact, is conducive to dry, while supplementing hot dry air to drying bucket 2 is crushed by heating pipe 7, guarantees internal temperature,
And the humid air extraction crushed in drying bucket 2 is fed again into powder after the moisture content removed in air except wet tank 9 by exhaust fan 8
Continuation heating, drying is carried out to stalk in broken drying bucket 2, has saved the energy.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory
The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably
The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this
Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of stalk crushing dryer, including mounting rack (1), which is characterized in that be fixedly installed on the mounting rack (1)
Drying bucket (2) is crushed, runs through in the upper end wall of crushing drying bucket (2) and is equipped with multiple feed hoppers (3)；
It is rotatably connected to multiple pulverization rollers (31) in each feed hopper (3), the lower end of feed hopper (3) is equipped with electrically operated valve
(32), the inner wall of feed hopper (3) is equipped with escape pipe (33), and one end of escape pipe (33) is fixedly mounted on the interior of feed hopper (3)
On wall, the other end passes through feed hopper (3) and is connected to outside with drying bucket (2) wall is crushed；
The bottom wall for crushing drying bucket (2) is equipped with multiple auger bars (4), and auger bar (4) is vertically arranged in powder
In broken drying bucket (2), the bottom wall that one end of auger bar (4) passes through crushing drying bucket (2) is connected with rotation cylinder (5)；
The rotation cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall for crushing drying bucket (2)；
Insertion is equipped with discharge valve (6) on the bottom wall for crushing drying bucket (2)；
The side wall for crushing drying bucket (2) is equipped with heating pipe (7)；
The outer wall for crushing drying bucket (2) is equipped with exhaust fan (8) and removes wet tank (9), and exhaust fan (8) connection removes wet tank (9),
Drying bucket (2) is crushed except wet tank (9) are connected to.
2. a kind of stalk crushing dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the escape pipe (33) be in into
One end end point on the inner wall of hopper (3) is equipped with backstop (34).
3. a kind of stalk crushing dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating pipe (7) is in powder
The lower end of the side wall of broken drying bucket (2).
4. a kind of stalk crushing dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet of the exhaust fan (8)
Mouth is fixedly connected with first pipe (81), and the other end of first pipe (81) passes through the side wall for crushing drying bucket (2) in crushing
The upper end connection for drying bucket (2) crushes drying bucket (2), and the gas outlet of exhaust fan (8) is fixedly connected with second pipe (82), and second
The other end connection of pipeline (82) removes wet tank (9).
5. a kind of stalk crushing dryer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described except fixed in wet tank (9)
Equipped with multiple water suction layer of cloths (91), except wet tank (9) are equipped with third pipeline (92) far from an end wall of second pipe (82), third
The other end of pipeline (92) passes through the side wall for crushing drying bucket (2) in the lower end for crushing drying bucket (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821220660.0U CN208688170U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of stalk crushing dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821220660.0U CN208688170U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of stalk crushing dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208688170U true CN208688170U (en) | 2019-04-02 |
Family
ID=65883097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821220660.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208688170U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of stalk crushing dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208688170U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110013041A (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2019-07-16 | 赵勇 | One boar food crushes drying integrated process equipment |
| CN110903115A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-24 | 河南大学 | Device and method for preparing biochar-based organic fertilizer by using straws |
| CN113243519A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-08-13 | 湖南康琪壹佰生物科技有限公司 | Health food with refreshing, weight reducing and weight reducing effects, and its preparation method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201821220660.0U patent/CN208688170U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110013041A (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2019-07-16 | 赵勇 | One boar food crushes drying integrated process equipment |
| CN110903115A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-24 | 河南大学 | Device and method for preparing biochar-based organic fertilizer by using straws |
| CN113243519A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-08-13 | 湖南康琪壹佰生物科技有限公司 | Health food with refreshing, weight reducing and weight reducing effects, and its preparation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190402 Termination date: 20200727 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |