CN208579585U - A kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN208579585U CN208579585U CN201821064333.0U CN201821064333U CN208579585U CN 208579585 U CN208579585 U CN 208579585U CN 201821064333 U CN201821064333 U CN 201821064333U CN 208579585 U CN208579585 U CN 208579585U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of dryers, especially a kind of that drying efficiency not only can be improved, and also have obvious energy saving effect, and have the characteristics that a kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer that operating process is simple, easy to use.Including two drying boxes, heat exchange box and heater box are provided between drying box described in two;It is connected between the top of drying box described in two, is connected between lower part;The lower part of drying box described in two is connected to the bottom of heater box;The heat exchange box is located at the top of heater box and is connected to the heater box;The top of the inside of the heater box is provided with cooling fan, and lower part is provided with electric calorifie installation;It further include blinds air inlet and blinds air outlet, the blinds air outlet is set to the top of drying box and is combined with dehumidifier blower, and the blinds air outlet and blinds air outlet are connected to heat exchange box.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dryers, especially a kind of that drying efficiency not only can be improved, and also have significant section
Energy effect, and have the characteristics that a kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer that operating process is simple, easy to use.
Background technique
China's agricultural and sideline product is extremely abundant, wherein having a large amount of cereal, fruits and vegetables, medicinal material, tealeaves, edible mushroom, meat etc. agricultural and sideline
Product needs to process drying, could list marketing after processing.But the storage in the current fruits and vegetables place of production in China, fresh-keeping, drying, classification
Equal postpartum preliminary working equipment is very simple and crude, and method is original, and technique falls behind, and farmer storage, veterinary antibiotics, potato etc. is caused to produce
After lose very big, especially encounter rainy weather, cause mildew, rot, is rotten and so on.The grape of some areas,
A variety of fruits and vegetables such as apricot, fructus lycii, persimmon still continue to use traditional stove drying or alkali drying and hand processing technology, seriously affect product
Quality and food safety.
Currently, drying machine equipment in the market largely uses coal, natural gas provides thermal energy, and pollution and energy consumption are larger,
And operating process is complicated, drying efficiency is lower, and staff is needed to devote a tremendous amount of time energy guard.
Utility model content
In view of this, providing one kind not only can be improved the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art
Drying efficiency also has obvious energy saving effect, and has the characteristics that a kind of intelligent and high-efficiency that operating process is simple, easy to use
Energy-saving dryer.
The utility model solves its technical problem institute using technical solution: including two drying boxes, baking described in two
Heat exchange box and heater box are provided between dry case;It is connected between the top of drying box described in two, is connected between lower part;Two
The lower part of the drying box is connected to the bottom of heater box;The heat exchange box be located at the top of heater box and with the heating
Case connection;The top of the inside of the heater box is provided with cooling fan, and lower part is provided with electric calorifie installation;Further include blinds into
Air port and blinds air outlet, the blinds air outlet are set to the top of drying box and are combined with dehumidifier blower, and described hundred
Leaf air outlet and blinds air outlet are connected to heat exchange box;Further include PLC controller, is provided with temperature on the drying chamber interior wall
Wet sensor, the warm and humid sensor, cooling fan, dehumidifier blower, blinds air inlet, blinds air outlet are controlled with PLC
Device connection.
Further, for the utility model is better achieved, especially using following setting structures: the heat exchange box includes
First chamber, second chamber and, the first heat conducting pipe is provided in the first chamber;The first heat conducting pipe upper end and baking
Dry case connection, lower end are connected to second chamber, which is connected to blinds air outlet.
Further, for the utility model is better achieved, especially use following setting structures: the heat exchange box is also wrapped
Third chamber is included, the second heat conducting pipe is provided in the second chamber, the upper end of the heat conducting pipe is connected to first chamber, lower end
With third chamber;The bottom of the third chamber is provided with venthole, which is connected to heater box.
Further, for the utility model is better achieved, following setting structures is especially used: being set in the heater box
It is equipped with electric calorifie installation, which is located at below cooling fan.
Further, for the utility model is better achieved, following setting structures: the PLC controller are especially used
The guard box being provided with above cooling fan outside.
Further, for the utility model is better achieved, following setting structures is especially used: being set on the guard box
It is equipped with human-computer exchange unit, the human-computer exchange unit is connected with PLC controller.
Further, for the utility model is better achieved, following setting structures is especially used: being set on the guard box
It is equipped with warning device, which includes indicator light and buzzer, and the indicator light and buzzer connect with PLC controller
It connects.
Further, for the utility model is better achieved, following setting structures is especially used: being set on the guard box
It is equipped with emergency stop switch, which connect with PLC controller and power end respectively.
Further, for the utility model is better achieved, especially use following setting structures: further include heating chamber door,
Chamber door is dried, the heating chamber door, drying chamber door are hinged with heater box and drying box respectively.
Further, to be better achieved the utility model, following setting structures are especially used: the heating chamber door,
Door lock is provided on drying chamber door.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer of the utility model passes through drying box, blinds air inlet, heat exchange box, heating
Drying efficiency not only can be improved in the cooperation of case, cooling fan, dehumidifier blower, PLC controller, warm and humid sensor, also has aobvious
Energy-saving effect is write, and has the characteristics that operating process is simple, easy to use.The temperature of PLC controller automatic drying control and
Time simplifies manually-operated process.
Unique wind direction design, makes the moisture of evaporation not in drying box building up inside, promotes material evaporation amount, contract significantly
Short drying time, it is more efficient;
Inside electric calorifie installation heating, drying machine, burning waste gas will not be produced, it is more environmentally friendly.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of a kind of structural schematic diagram of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer of the utility model;
In figure, the 1-the first heat conducting pipe;2-blinds air inlets;3-cooling fans;4-drying boxes;5-first chambers;
6-dehumidifier blowers;7-the second heat conducting pipe;8-blinds air outlets;9-second chambers;10-third chambers;11-heater boxes;
12-heat exchange box.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology to the utility model
Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than comprehensively
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer of the utility model, including two drying boxes 4, described in two
Drying box 4 between be provided with heat exchange box 12 and heater box 11;Be connected between the top of drying box 4 described in two, lower part it
Between be connected to;The lower part of drying box 4 described in two is connected to the bottom of heater box 11;The heat exchange box 12 is located at heater box
It 11 top and is connected to the heater box 11;The top of the inside of the heater box 11 is provided with cooling fan 3, lower part setting
There is electric calorifie installation;It further include blinds air inlet 2 and blinds air outlet 8, the blinds air outlet 8 is set to the top of drying box 4
Portion and it is combined with dehumidifier blower 6, the blinds air outlet 8 and blinds air outlet 8 are connected to heat exchange box 12;It further include PLC
Controller is provided with warm and humid sensor, the warm and humid sensor, cooling fan 3, dehumidifier wind on 4 inner wall of drying box
Machine 6, blinds air inlet 2, blinds air outlet 8 are connect with PLC controller.A kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving of the utility model is dried
Machine passes through drying box 4, blinds air inlet 2, heat exchange box 12, heater box 11, cooling fan 3, dehumidifier blower 6, PLC controller, temperature
Drying efficiency not only can be improved in the cooperation of wet sensor, also has obvious energy saving effect, and simple with operating process,
Feature easy to use.
Further, the heat exchange box 12 include first chamber 5, second chamber 9 and, set in the first chamber 5
It is equipped with the first heat conducting pipe 1;First heat conducting pipe, 1 upper end is connected to drying box 4, and lower end is connected to second chamber 9, this second
Chamber 9 is connected to blinds air outlet 8.
Further, the heat exchange box 12 further includes third chamber 10, is provided with second in the second chamber 9 and leads
The upper end of heat pipe 7, the heat conducting pipe is connected to first chamber 5, and lower end is connected to third chamber 10;The bottom of the third chamber 10
Portion is provided with venthole, which is connected to heater box 11.
It further, further include heating chamber door, drying chamber door, the heating chamber door, drying chamber door are respectively and heater box
11 and drying box 4 it is hinged.
Further, the heating chamber door, drying chamber door on be provided with door lock.
In use, dryer is mounted on draughty position, pedestal guarantees complete machine without rocking with ground gapless
Phenomenon, the temperature and time of PLC controller automatic drying control simplify manually-operated process, specific: when beginning, to open
Dynamic dryer, PLC controller automatically control blinds air inlet 2, cooling fan 3, heater box 11 and open, and blinds air outlet 8 is closed,
Air enters from air inlet, by first chamber 5, enters third chamber 10 by the second heat conducting pipe 7, and cooling fan 3 is by air
It is pumped into heater box 11 from venthole, heater box 11 heats air, and the air-flow that cooling fan 3 generates can be by hot-air from heater box
11 drying case, 4 lower part is pressed into drying box 4, and then by the drying materials in drying box 4, and hot gas is from the top of drying box 4 later
It flows into and enters second chamber 9 by the first heat conducting pipe 1, such wind direction design makes the moisture of evaporation not in 4 inside heap of drying box
Product, promotes material evaporation amount, substantially reduces drying time, more efficient;First heat conducting pipe 1 and the second heat conducting pipe 7 are by part
Thermal energy storage, warm and humid sensor are used to detect the temperature and humidity in drying box 4, and are converted to electric signal transmission to PLC control
Device, when the temperature in drying box 4 reaches setting value, PLC controller controls blinds air inlet 2 and closes, and reduces electrocaloric effect power,
Electric energy is saved, maintains drying box 4 at temperature constant state, dryer is totally-enclosed at this time, is heated evenly material, possesses good appearance
And drying efficiency is improved, when the humidity in drying box 4 is more than setting value, PLC controller controls blinds air inlet 2, dehumidifier
Blower 6, blinds air outlet 8, heater box 11, cooling fan 3 are opened simultaneously, by the hot gas postal second chamber 9 in dryer through hundred
Leaf air outlet 8 is discharged, while flowing into fresh air from air inlet, when fresh air stream passes through first chamber 5, stores before the first heat conducting pipe 1
Thermal energy can by fresh air carry out first heating, by when the second heat conducting pipe 7 carry out second heating, reduce the power of hot bellows
Fresh air can be heated to setting value, and then saved electric energy;
Embodiment 2:
Preferably, being advanced optimized on the basis of the above embodiments, especially for the utility model is better achieved
Using following setting structures: it is provided with electric calorifie installation in the heater box 11, which is located at 3 lower section of cooling fan,
Using electric energy heating, burning waste gas will not be produced, it is more environmentally friendly.
Embodiment 3:
Preferably, being advanced optimized on the basis of the above embodiments, especially for the utility model is better achieved
Using following setting structures: the guard box being provided with outside the PLC controller above cooling fan 3, protection PLC control
Device is not influenced by hot gas and moisture, extends service life of equipment.
Embodiment 4:
Preferably, being advanced optimized on the basis of the above embodiments, especially for the utility model is better achieved
Using following setting structures: being provided with human-computer exchange unit, the human-computer exchange unit and PLC control on the guard box
Device connection, staff by human-computer exchange unit can simple knowledge to dryer job information, such as temperature, humidity,
The information such as runing time, and it can be manually entered parameter, set temperature column inputs desired humidity value, temperature value, time respectively
Value.
Embodiment 5:
Preferably, being advanced optimized on the basis of the above embodiments, especially for the utility model is better achieved
Using following setting structures: being provided with warning device on the guard box, which includes indicator light and buzzer, institute
The indicator light and buzzer stated are connect with PLC controller, at the end of drying process, alarm lamp flashing and sending maintenance
Three minutes buzzers.
Embodiment 6:
Preferably, being advanced optimized on the basis of the above embodiments, especially for the utility model is better achieved
Using following setting structures: be provided with emergency stop switch on the guard box, the emergency stop switch respectively with PLC controller and power supply
End connection.When dryer breaks down, staff can close in time dryer by emergency stop switch, avoid causing an accident.
Specific embodiment, but protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, any to be familiar with the art
Technical staff within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all cover practical new at this
Within the protection scope of type.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer, it is characterised in that: including two drying boxes (4), drying box (4) described in two
Between be provided with heat exchange box (12) and heater box (11);It is connected between the top of drying box (4) described in two, connects between lower part
It is logical;The lower part of drying box (4) described in two is connected to the bottom of heater box (11);The heat exchange box (12) is located at heating
It the top of case (11) and is connected to the heater box (11);The top of the inside of the heater box (11) is provided with cooling fan
(3), lower part is provided with electric calorifie installation;It further include blinds air inlet (2) and blinds air outlet (8), the blinds air outlet (8)
It is set to the top of drying box (4) and is combined with dehumidifier blower (6), the blinds air outlet (8) and blinds air outlet (8) are equal
It is connected to heat exchange box (12);Further include PLC controller, is provided with warm and humid sensor on the drying box (4) inner wall, it is described
Warm and humid sensor, cooling fan (3), dehumidifier blower (6), blinds air inlet (2), blinds air outlet (8) connect with PLC controller
It connects.
2. a kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: heat exchange box (12) packet
Include first chamber (5), second chamber (9) and, is provided with the first heat conducting pipe (1) in the first chamber (5);Described first
Heat conducting pipe (1) upper end is connected to drying box, and lower end is connected to second chamber (9), which is connected to blinds air outlet
(8)。
3. a kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the heat exchange box (12) is also
Including third chamber (10), the second heat conducting pipe (7), the upper end of the heat conducting pipe and first are provided in the second chamber (9)
Chamber (5) connection, lower end is connected to third chamber (10);The bottom of the third chamber (10) is provided with venthole, this is logical
Stomata is connected to heater box (11).
4. a kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the heater box (11)
It is provided with electric calorifie installation, which is located at below cooling fan (3).
5. a kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outside the PLC controller
It is provided with the guard box being located above cooling fan (3).
6. a kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the guard box
There is man-machine crosspoint, the human-computer exchange unit is connected with PLC controller.
7. a kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the guard box
There is warning device, which includes indicator light and buzzer, and the indicator light and buzzer connect with PLC controller
It connects.
8. a kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the guard box
There is emergency stop switch, which connect with PLC controller and power end respectively.
9. a kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include heating chamber door, dry
Dry chamber door, the heating chamber door, drying chamber door are hinged with heater box (11) and drying box (4) respectively.
10. a kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the heating chamber door dries
Door lock is provided on dry chamber door.
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CN201821064333.0U CN208579585U (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer |
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CN201821064333.0U CN208579585U (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108731410A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-02 | 湖北裕山菌业有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer |
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2018
- 2018-07-05 CN CN201821064333.0U patent/CN208579585U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108731410A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-02 | 湖北裕山菌业有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer |
CN108731410B (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2024-04-05 | 湖北裕山菌业有限公司 | Intelligent efficient energy-saving dryer |
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