CN106196913A - Double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system - Google Patents

Double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106196913A
CN106196913A CN201610536436.1A CN201610536436A CN106196913A CN 106196913 A CN106196913 A CN 106196913A CN 201610536436 A CN201610536436 A CN 201610536436A CN 106196913 A CN106196913 A CN 106196913A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat pump
machine
air
drying system
baking room
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610536436.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程潜
程鹏
吴远星
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Sichuan Nature Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd In Road
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Sichuan Nature Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd In Road
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Application filed by Sichuan Nature Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd In Road filed Critical Sichuan Nature Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd In Road
Priority to CN201610536436.1A priority Critical patent/CN106196913A/en
Publication of CN106196913A publication Critical patent/CN106196913A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/02Heating arrangements using combustion heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/10Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • F26B25/007Dust filtering; Exhaust dust filters

Abstract

The invention discloses double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system, double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system, it is characterized in that, including baking room, combustor, heat pump machine and circulation airduct, circulation airduct includes discharge pipe and blast pipe, and described blast pipe connects the air inlet of baking room, discharge pipe connects the air outlet of baking room, heat pump is arranged on blast pipe, is provided with air heat exchanger between discharge pipe and blast pipe, and described air heat exchanger is connected with combustor and is heated by combustor.This system uses fully-automatic thermostatic height air quantity low humidity stoving process, and combustor and heat pump combine quick heating, reduces drying time;In utilizing heat pump, machine replaces the dehumidifier in tradition drying system, more efficient energy-conservation;Confined space arbitrarily arranges air circulation, bottom wind-guiding and accessory fan formation flow-disturbing and makes to be dried and ensure uniform drying effect without dead angle.Sealing and circulating is dried and is difficult to enter without outside contamination mosquito dust, it is ensured that article quality.High wind convection current without dead angle, article without stirring, Automatic Control.

Description

Double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system
Technical field
The invention belongs to senior middle school's warm pump drying field, particularly to double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system.Application model Enclose for: senior middle school warm pump drying dehumidification.Being dried the article scope dried is grain, vegetable and fruit, Nicotiana tabacum L., bacon, aquatic products, clothes Dress cloth, Chinese crude drug, timber, mud coal, various industrial or agricultural raw material and product etc..
Background technology
The category that dry materials is dried is extremely extensively and enormous amount, the energy consumption that the whole society dries for dry materials The hugest.Having data to show, developed country accounts between the 7%-15% of total energy consumption for the energy consumption that dry materials is dried, averagely It is 12%.The annual electricity generating capacity of China is about 5,000,000,000,000 degree now, as estimated for electric energy consumption is gross generation 8% dried, The electric power energy consumption in the whole nation dried for electrical heating the most every year is 400,000,000,000 degree, is equivalent to the generated energy in power station, 5 Yangtze River Gorges; The fuel such as coal being simultaneously used for drying also is a quantity the hugest.
Traditional dry materials dehumidifying usually electricity consumption or fuel is carried out with mode of heating.General capacity usage ratio all than Relatively low, the capacity usage ratio of mode of heating greatly below 70%, the most even as low as less than 40%, some occasion such as home laundry Dry and also need to the damp atmosphere discharged is carried out moisture condensation process again, very inconvenient.1 degree of heat of being converted into of electricity is 3600KJ, the heat needed for 1 kilogram of aqueous water evaporation is about 2400KJ, so electricity consumption heating, drying, entirely without thermal loss In the case of, 1 degree of electric energy is dehydrated 1.5 kilograms;And actually in drying course, inevitably have substantial amounts of heat to dissipate, The drying efficiency that electrical heating is dried, typically between 1 degree of electric dehydration 0.6-1.2 kilogram, is averagely about 0.8 kilogram.
Heat pump drying technology is to utilize the energy of electricity, with heat pump assembly, heat is warm to high temperature heat source conveying from low-temperature heat source The technology of amount, a electricity can carry several parts of heat, compares general electrical heating and dries the energy consumption that can save more than 50%, simultaneously Condenser heating and the double effects of vaporizer dehumidifying can be had concurrently, be the developing direction of following drying technology.
Because heat pump drying is an emerging technology, the exploitation application time is shorter, fails to fill to the basic principle of heat pump drying Deep understanding is divided to grasp, so the potentiality of heat pump drying technology fail to fully play.
Heat pump drying equipment conventional on market can be roughly divided into two classes: A class is open, B class is closed.
A class heat pump drying device approximately as: so-called open, device i.e. has wind pipe or the air-out of a band blower fan Mouthful, the hot and humid gas in baking oven is constantly drawn out of from wind pipe and enters eventually in air, has equivalent simultaneously The new wind of air of low temperature and low humidity is inhaled in oven ncavity, and the gas in baking oven constantly swaps with atmospheric air.Heat Pumping system has the outer vaporizer of a band blower fan outside baking oven, if the hot and humid gas in baking oven without outer vaporizer and changes Hot device and be directly discharged in air, then the heat being discharged gas is not used, and outer vaporizer is completely from air Middle draw heat.If, with the heat in the hot and humid gas being discharged, substantially there is following several ways: 1, there is no air Air flows through outer vaporizer, and the hot and humid gas being only discharged drains emptying into air after flowing through outer vaporizer, showing of gas Latent heat in heat and gas moisture is absorbed by outer vaporizer and is discharged in baking oven by condenser, a key features of the manner Being intended to the air themperature in maintenance baking oven and enthalpy does not declines, the leaving air temp of vaporizer must drop to equal to or less than air Ambient temperature, the evaporator refrigerant temperature that the evaporator refrigerant temperature of vaporizer directly absorbs heat with vaporizer from air is more or less the same; 2, the hot and humid gas being discharged again passes through vaporizer after adding atmospheric air mixing, and vaporizer is from the mixed gas flow through Draw heat, then mixed gas drains emptying into air, and the manner makes the gas temperature flowing through vaporizer higher than atmospheric temperature, carries High COP;3, the hot and humid gas wind new with the air being inhaled into being discharged first carries out heat friendship in a sensible heat exchanger After changing, hot and humid gas again passes through outer vaporizer or directly drains emptying into air, exists completely as directly emptied outer vaporizer Absorbing heat in air, the new wind of the manner is improved through heat-exchange temperature, the hot and humid gas discharged in having reclaimed baking oven Partial heat.Above-mentioned several Application way all makes the heat in the hot and humid gas being discharged obtain a certain degree of utilization, But compared with directly emptying with hot and humid gas, the effect of increase is extremely limited, the heating energy efficiency ratio of heat pump is substantially by greatly Temperature is restricted, and drying effect is changed by the new wind i.e. humidity of atmospheric air simultaneously is affected.The result caused is: if wanted Make the i.e. COP of heat pump Energy Efficiency Ratio high, then the high-low temperature difference of coolant can not be big, namely the air themperature in baking oven compares ambient temperature Can not exceed too many, and the temperature in baking oven is the highest, then the effect of removal moisture drying is the most poor;Or gas temperature in baking oven Higher, but in case, air themperature is very big with the temperature difference of ambient temperature, then and the coolant high/low temperature temperature difference of heat pump is big, Energy Efficiency Ratio COP is low.
In a word: the open heat pump drying device of A class compares the electric heating drying machine of routine, energy profit is greatly improved By rate, fractional energy savings is more than 50%, but general effect is less desirable, is restricted by relatively low ambient temperature, weighs total soma The SMER of dry effect i.e. consumes the drying and dehydrating amount that often degree electricity obtains, it is impossible to the highest, and (3 is public at 3KGH2O/KWH for general SMER Jin water/kilowatt-hour) below, SMER is averagely about 2.5, and winter is below 2.
B class heat pump dry device approximately as: so-called closed, i.e. air in baking oven is isolated with outside atmosphere substantially, Its representative products is domestic heat pump dryer, it is characterized in that, extract heat in the vaporizer of the described device not air from baking oven Amount;Having a circulation return air pipeline, vaporizer is arranged in return air duct, and condenser, in the downstream of the vaporizer of return air duct, steams Sending out device and condenser shares a blower fan, evaporation air quantity is equal with condensation air quantity, and the hot and humid gas of oven ncavity is from return air The import of pipeline flows into, and through vaporizer cool-down dehumidification, again passes through condenser heat temperature raising, returns to oven ncavity.Its advantage is Being affected relatively small by ambient temperature and humidity, the heat that the aqueous water carburation by evaporation being dried in material is consumed is followed Ring utilizes, and drying effect is basicly stable.Shortcoming is that atmosphere temperature rising is very slow in baking oven, and the heat that oven ncavity is obtained is heat pump The heat that converted of energy that device acting consumes, device bring into operation after in baking oven the long-time temperature of air relatively low, also make stream The gas temperature crossing vaporizer in return air duct is relatively low, and latent heat/sensible heat ratio that vaporizer absorbs in heat is the lowest, and drying removes Wet weak effect, drying rate is slow.Especially because condenser and vaporizer share a blower fan, condensation air quantity and evaporation air quantity phase Meanwhile, the latent heat absorbed such as vaporizer more than sensible heat, the air inlet/outlet temperature difference of condenser be 2.5 times of the vaporizer air inlet/outlet temperature difference with On, the leaving air temp making condenser is the highest thus coolant condensation temperature is the highest causes heat pump Energy Efficiency Ratio to decline;Such as vaporizer The latent heat absorbed is less than sensible heat, although be avoided that the drawback that condenser leaving air temp is the highest, but latent heat/sensible heat is less than 1, makes baking oven Conversion ratio between latent heat and the sensible heat of interior air lowers, and causes water removal effect to be deteriorated.Total effect and A class open devices phase When: the closed heat pump drying device of B class dries energy-conservation more than 50% compared with electrical heating, and SMER is about 2 to 2.5, difficult more than 3, Especially in winter, being affected by ambient temperature, drying effect is worse.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves problem above present in prior art, it is provided that double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system, Combustor and heat pump combine quick heating, reduce drying time.Confined space arbitrarily arranges air circulation, bottom wind-guiding and auxiliary wind Machine forms flow-disturbing and makes to be dried without the uniform drying effect of dead angle guarantee.Sealing and circulating be dried without outside contamination mosquito dust be difficult to into Enter, it is ensured that article quality.High wind convection current is without dead angle, and article are without stirring.Ease of Use system, unmanned, automatically control.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system, it is characterised in that include baking room, combustor, heat pump and circulated air Pipe, circulation airduct includes discharge pipe and blast pipe, and described blast pipe connects the air inlet of baking room, and discharge pipe meets going out of baking room Air port, heat pump includes machine and the outer machine of heat pump in heat pump, and wherein, in heat pump, machine is arranged on blast pipe, and the outer machine of heat pump is arranged on out On airduct, the position of the outer machine of discharge pipe correspondence heat pump is provided with condensation-water drain, is provided with air and changes between discharge pipe and blast pipe Hot device, described air heat exchanger is connected with combustor and is heated by combustor.
In such scheme, described heat pump machine includes machine in the outer machine of heat pump and heat pump, in described drying system also includes heat pump Machine airduct switchs with machine airduct in heat pump, in outside described heat pump, machine is located at heat pump in machine airduct, and machine airduct two ends in described heat pump Communicate with discharge pipe, machine airduct switch in machine airduct two ends and discharge pipe junction are designed with heat pump in described heat pump.
In such scheme, in baking room, be provided with material table, the blast pipe between heat pump and baking room be divided into main air duct and Auxiliary air channel, is provided with main air blower in main air duct, auxiliary is provided with accessory fan in air channel, wherein, and main air duct and baking room phase Being positioned at Lian below material table, auxiliary air channel is positioned at above material table with baking room connecting place.
In such scheme, the connecting place of main air duct and auxiliary air channel and baking room is provided with adjustable wind deflector.
In such scheme, described main air duct is provided with adjustable air-port.
In such scheme, described discharge pipe and described heat pump machine are fitted with dust removal and filtration net;Set above described baking room The scalable dehumidifying automatically-controlled door put.
In such scheme, the baking room both sides of described system are warming plate, and additionally both sides are can be rolled onto above baking room Thermal-insulated blind.
In such scheme, described material table is provided with ventilative orifice plate, and described material table connects stock guide, and described stock guide is even It is connected to automatic stuff-conveying machine, described conveyer is provided with automatic harvester.
In such scheme, described air heat exchanger is externally provided with air heat exchanger fin, and described air heat exchanger is arranged over Smoke exhaust pipe fin it is provided with outside smoke exhaust pipe described in smoke exhaust pipe.
In such scheme, described circulation airduct is provided with scalable new wind wind-supplying mouth, and the wind direction of described main air blower is reversible.
The workflow of the present invention:
A: the operational mode of described system is divided into double source hot-air seasoning pattern, single source hot-air seasoning pattern, removal moisture drying mould Formula and dedusting pattern;
B: described double source hot-air seasoning pattern is combustor 7 sky of fast lifting baking room 19 inner chamber together with heat pump machine 22 Temperature, the entry condition of described double source hot-air seasoning pattern is the air of baking room 19 inner chamber when described system starts to dry Temperature is less than the intensification target temperature set;The air that termination condition is baking room 19 inner chamber of described double source hot-air seasoning pattern Temperature reaches intensification target temperature after described system starts to dry first;
C: described single source hot-air seasoning pattern is the air themperature that heat pump machine 22 individually regulates baking room 19 inner chamber, described double Source hot-air seasoning pattern terminates to start described single source hot-air seasoning pattern;The termination condition of described single source hot-air seasoning pattern is for drying The relative humidity of stove room 19 inner chamber is equal to the desired value set;
D: described removal moisture drying pattern is that less than 5 DEG C or relative humidity is more than when the wet-bulb depression in baking room 19 When 70%, in heat pump, machine airduct switch 2 is opened, and machine airduct 14 and blast pipe 1.1 in connection heat pump open scalable dehumidifying simultaneously Automatically-controlled door 21;Scalable dehumidifying is closed certainly when the wet-bulb depression in baking room 19 reaches 10 DEG C or relative humidity is less than 55% Dynamic door 21;When the wet-bulb depression in baking room 19 reaches 15 DEG C or relative humidity is less than 40%, machine airduct switch 2 in heat pump It is closed, cuts off machine airduct 14 and blast pipe 1.1 in heat pump;The relative humidity arranging air according to drying article all aridity comes Reach the drying time of automatic control system;
E: described dedusting pattern is that after described single source hot-air seasoning pattern terminates 5 minutes, described adjustable air-port 26 is beaten Opening, adjustable air-port baffle plate 13 blocks described main air duct 1.2.1, and described dedusting pattern includes inverting dedusting and rotating forward de-dusting cycle Two flow processs, said two flow process wind direction is contrary.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) present invention uses fully-automatic thermostatic height air quantity low humidity stoving process, and combustor and heat pump combine quick heating, with Time can accelerate wind speed and reduce humidity, reduce drying time.Offer equipment service efficiency.
2) present invention uses closed cycle waste heat entirely to reclaim, and in utilizing heat pump, machine replaces removing in tradition drying plant simultaneously Wet machine, energy consumption is low, and efficiency is high;Native system uses 1 degree of electricity to be equal to conventional heat pump drying system and uses the drying effect of 10 degree of electricity (refrigeration efficiency EER:1=3, heats efficiency COP:1=4, and waste heat recovery is 1/2).1 degree of electricity can be dehydrated about 8 jin, be dried 10~ 30 kilograms of materials.
3) sealing and circulating of the present invention is unrelated with ambient temperature, can adapt to throughout the year, and energy-saving benefit is high;
4) present invention takes removal moisture drying, is not affected by ambient temperature, and ambient temperature is relatively low can also reach fast rapid-curing cutback Dry effect, 15 DEG C of-70 DEG C of any settings of baking temperature, it is dried humidity 10%~90%, arbitrarily realizes.
5) confined space of the present invention arbitrarily arranges air circulation, bottom wind-guiding and accessory fan formation flow-disturbing and makes dry nothing Dead angle ensures uniform drying effect.
6) sealing and circulating of the present invention is dried and is difficult to enter without outside contamination mosquito dust, it is ensured that article quality.
7) present invention uses high wind convection current without dead angle, and article are without stirring.
8) ease of Use system of the present invention, unmanned, automatically control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is to erect during double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system heating, drying in the present invention to cut open structural representation;
Fig. 2 is to erect during double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system dehumidification in the present invention to cut open structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structural representation of double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system in the present invention;
Labelling in figure: labelling in figure: 1, circulation airduct (1.1, discharge pipe, 1.2, blast pipe (1.2.1, main air duct, 1.2.2 Auxiliary air channel)), 2, machine airduct switch in heat pump, 3, air outlet, 4, smoke exhaust pipe, 5, smoke exhaust pipe fin, 6, the new wind of scalable mend wind Mouthful, 7, combustor, 8, air heat exchanger, 9, air heat exchanger fin, 10, dust removal and filtration net, 11, air inlet, 12, main air blower, 13, adjustable air-port baffle plate, 14, machine airduct in heat pump, 15, adjustable wind deflector, 16, ventilative orifice plate, 17, material table, 18, protect Temperature plate, 19, baking room, 20, thermal-insulated blind, 21, scalable dehumidifying automatically-controlled door, 22, heat pump machine (22.1, machine in heat pump, 22.2, The outer machine of heat pump), 23, cool air hose, 25, accessory fan, 26, adjustable air-port, 27, stock guide, 28, automatic stuff-conveying machine, 29, automatically Cutting machine.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is made into one Step ground describes in detail.
See Fig. 1-3, double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system, it is characterised in that include baking room 19, combustor 7, heat Pump 22 and circulation airduct 1, circulation airduct 1 includes that discharge pipe 1.1 and blast pipe 1.2, described blast pipe 1.2 connect baking room 19 Air inlet 11, discharge pipe 1.1 connects the air outlet 3 of baking room, and heat pump 22 includes machine and the outer machine of heat pump in heat pump, wherein, heat pump Interior machine is arranged on blast pipe 1.2, and the outer machine of heat pump is arranged on discharge pipe, and the position of the outer machine of discharge pipe correspondence heat pump is provided with cold Solidifying water out, is provided with air heat exchanger 8 between discharge pipe 1.1 and blast pipe 1.2, described air heat exchanger 8 is connected with combustor 7 And heated by combustor 7.Described heat pump machine 22 includes machine 22.2 in the outer machine 22.1 of heat pump and heat pump, and described drying system is also wrapped Include machine airduct 14 and machine airduct switch 2 in heat pump in heat pump, in outside described heat pump, machine 22.1 is located at heat pump in machine airduct 14, described In heat pump, machine airduct 14 two ends communicate with discharge pipe 1.1, and in described heat pump, machine airduct 14 two ends all set with discharge pipe 1.1 junction There is machine airduct switch 2 in heat pump.Material table 17 it is provided with, the blast pipe between heat pump 22 and baking room 19 1.2 points in baking room For main air duct 1.2.1 and auxiliary air channel 1.2.2, it is provided with main air blower 12 in main air duct 1.2.1, arranges in auxiliary air channel 1.2.1 Having accessory fan 25, wherein, main air duct 1.2.1 and baking room 19 connecting place are positioned at below material table, auxiliary air channel 1.2.1 and baking Stove room 19 connecting place is positioned at above material table.Main air duct 1.2.1 and auxiliary air channel 1.2.1 is respectively provided with the connecting place of baking room 19 There is adjustable wind deflector.Described main air duct 1.2.1 is provided with adjustable air-port 26.Described discharge pipe 1.1 and described heat pump machine 22 It is fitted with dust removal and filtration net 10;The scalable dehumidifying automatically-controlled door 21 that described baking room 19 is provided above.The drying of described system Both sides, room 19 are warming plate 18, and additionally both sides are to be rolled onto the thermal-insulated blind 20 above baking room.Described material table 17 is provided with Spiracular plate 16, described material table 17 connects stock guide 27, and described stock guide 27 connects automatic stuff-conveying machine 28, described conveyer Automatic harvester 29 is installed on 28.Described air heat exchanger 8 is externally provided with air heat exchanger fin 9, on described air heat exchanger 8 Side is provided with smoke exhaust pipe 4 outside described in smoke exhaust pipe 4 and is provided with smoke exhaust pipe fin 5.Described circulation airduct 1 is provided with scalable new wind wind-supplying mouth 6, the wind direction of described main air blower 12 is reversible.
The operation of described system is completed by control panel, and control model is as follows:
A: the operational mode of described system is divided into double source hot-air seasoning pattern, single source hot-air seasoning pattern, removal moisture drying mould Formula and dedusting pattern;
B: described double source hot-air seasoning pattern is combustor 7 sky of fast lifting baking room 19 inner chamber together with heat pump machine 22 Temperature, the entry condition of described double source hot-air seasoning pattern is the air of baking room 19 inner chamber when described system starts to dry Temperature is less than the intensification target temperature set;The air that termination condition is baking room 19 inner chamber of described double source hot-air seasoning pattern Temperature reaches intensification target temperature after described system starts to dry first;
C: described single source hot-air seasoning pattern is the air themperature that heat pump machine 22 individually regulates baking room 19 inner chamber, described double Source hot-air seasoning pattern terminates to start described single source hot-air seasoning pattern;The termination condition of described single source hot-air seasoning pattern is for drying The relative humidity of stove room 19 inner chamber is equal to the desired value set;
D: described removal moisture drying pattern is that less than 5 DEG C or relative humidity is more than when the wet-bulb depression in baking room 19 When 70%, in heat pump, machine airduct switch 2 is opened, and machine airduct 14 and blast pipe 1.1 in connection heat pump open scalable dehumidifying simultaneously Automatically-controlled door 21;Scalable dehumidifying is closed certainly when the wet-bulb depression in baking room 19 reaches 10 DEG C or relative humidity is less than 55% Dynamic door 21;When the wet-bulb depression in baking room 19 reaches 15 DEG C or relative humidity is less than 40%, machine airduct switch 2 in heat pump It is closed, cuts off machine airduct 14 and blast pipe 1.1 in heat pump;The relative humidity arranging air according to drying article all aridity comes Reach the drying time of automatic control system;
E: described dedusting pattern is that after described single source hot-air seasoning pattern terminates 5 minutes, described adjustable air-port 26 is beaten Opening, adjustable air-port baffle plate 13 blocks described main air duct 1.2.1, and described dedusting pattern includes inverting dedusting and rotating forward de-dusting cycle Two flow processs, said two flow process wind direction is contrary.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system, it is characterised in that include baking room (19), combustor (7), heat pump (22), And circulation airduct (1), circulation airduct (1) includes discharge pipe (1.1) and blast pipe (1.2), and described blast pipe (1.2) connects dries The air inlet (11) in room (19), discharge pipe (1.1) connects the air outlet (3) of baking room, and heat pump (22) includes machine and heat pump in heat pump Outer machine, wherein, in heat pump, machine is arranged on blast pipe (1.2), and the outer machine of heat pump is arranged on discharge pipe, outside discharge pipe correspondence heat pump The position of machine is provided with condensation-water drain, is provided with air heat exchanger (8), described sky between discharge pipe (1.1) and blast pipe (1.2) Gas heat exchanger (8) is connected with combustor (7) and passes through combustor (7) heating.
Double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat pump machine (22) wraps Including machine (22.2) in the outer machine (22.1) of heat pump and heat pump, described drying system also includes machine airduct (14) and machine in heat pump in heat pump Airduct switch (2), in the outer machine (22.1) of described heat pump is located at heat pump, machine airduct (14) is interior, machine airduct (14) two ends in described heat pump Communicating with discharge pipe (1.1), in described heat pump, machine airduct (14) two ends and discharge pipe (1.1) junction are designed with machine wind in heat pump Pipe switch (2).
Double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with thing in baking room Material platform (17), the blast pipe (1.2) between heat pump (22) and baking room (19) is divided into main air duct (1.2.1) and auxiliary air channel (1.2.2), it is provided with main air blower (12) in main air duct (1.2.1), in auxiliary air channel (1.2.1), is provided with accessory fan (25), Wherein, main air duct (1.2.1) and baking room (19) connecting place are positioned at below material table, auxiliary air channel (1.2.1) and baking room (19) connecting place is positioned at above material table.
Double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that main air duct (1.2.1) and Auxiliary air channel (1.2.1) is provided with adjustable wind deflector with the connecting place of baking room (19).
Double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described main air duct (1.2.1) adjustable air-port (26) is installed.
Double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described discharge pipe (1.1) It is fitted with dust removal and filtration net (10) with described heat pump machine (22);The scalable dehumidifying that described baking room (19) is provided above is automatically Door (21).
Double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the baking room of described system (19) both sides are warming plate (18), and additionally both sides are to be rolled onto the thermal-insulated blind (20) above baking room.
Double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described material table (17) sets Having ventilative orifice plate (16), described material table (17) connects stock guide (27), and described stock guide (27) connects automatic stuff-conveying machine (28), described conveyer (28) is provided with automatic harvester (29).
Double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described air heat exchanger (8) being externally provided with air heat exchanger fin (9), described air heat exchanger (8) is arranged over smoke exhaust pipe (4) described smoke exhaust pipe (4) outward Portion is provided with smoke exhaust pipe fin (5).
Double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described circulation airduct (1) Being provided with scalable new wind wind-supplying mouth (6), the wind direction of described main air blower (12) is reversible.
CN201610536436.1A 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Double source enclosed efficient energy-saving drying system Pending CN106196913A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106989572A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-07-28 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of soil batch Quick-air-drying device
CN108317851A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-07-24 成都朗博旺科技发展有限公司 A kind of commutation drying grain storage apparatus
CN108332550A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-27 成都朗博旺科技发展有限公司 A kind of bidirectional ventilated drying equipment of grain
CN109387043A (en) * 2018-11-25 2019-02-26 四川美立方门业有限公司 Interior circulation townhouse formula anti-fire door core board heat drying device
CN112856950A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-28 广东纽恩泰新能源科技发展有限公司 Efficient energy-saving heat pump drying system capable of heating in stages
CN113639531A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-12 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 Hot air supply system for grain drying machine and grain drying machine
CN113847794A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-28 益阳味芝元食品有限公司 Circulating drying method for processing spicy fish blocks

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CN105222566A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-06 江门市达能环保节能科技有限公司 A kind of heat pump drying system with dehumidifier and Waste Heat Reuse
CN206001814U (en) * 2016-07-08 2017-03-08 四川自然道节能科技有限公司 Double source closed recovery drying system

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CN2593142Y (en) * 2003-01-06 2003-12-17 张璧光 Multifunctional heat pump drier
CN200965390Y (en) * 2006-06-30 2007-10-24 江西省科学院食品工程创新中心 Dryer integrated with the heat pump and hot air
CN103175382A (en) * 2011-12-26 2013-06-26 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Heat pump drying system
CN103604288A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-26 四川双亿实业有限公司 Totally-enclosed double-effect heat recycling double-source ultrahigh-temperature heat pump dryer and method for implementing same
CN203758201U (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-08-06 天津商业大学 Fully-automatic sealed type heat pump drying system
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106989572A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-07-28 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of soil batch Quick-air-drying device
CN108332550A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-27 成都朗博旺科技发展有限公司 A kind of bidirectional ventilated drying equipment of grain
CN108332550B (en) * 2018-03-30 2023-11-10 成都朗博旺科技发展有限公司 Grain bidirectional ventilation drying equipment
CN108317851A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-07-24 成都朗博旺科技发展有限公司 A kind of commutation drying grain storage apparatus
CN108317851B (en) * 2018-04-09 2023-11-21 成都朗博旺科技发展有限公司 Reversing drying grain storage device
CN109387043A (en) * 2018-11-25 2019-02-26 四川美立方门业有限公司 Interior circulation townhouse formula anti-fire door core board heat drying device
CN109387043B (en) * 2018-11-25 2023-07-04 四川美立方门业有限公司 Internal circulation combined fireproof door core board heating and drying device
CN112856950A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-28 广东纽恩泰新能源科技发展有限公司 Efficient energy-saving heat pump drying system capable of heating in stages
CN113639531A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-12 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 Hot air supply system for grain drying machine and grain drying machine
CN113847794A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-28 益阳味芝元食品有限公司 Circulating drying method for processing spicy fish blocks

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