CN208575091U - Rubbish from cooking prepares the efficient classifier of biogas - Google Patents
Rubbish from cooking prepares the efficient classifier of biogas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208575091U CN208575091U CN201821148167.2U CN201821148167U CN208575091U CN 208575091 U CN208575091 U CN 208575091U CN 201821148167 U CN201821148167 U CN 201821148167U CN 208575091 U CN208575091 U CN 208575091U
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- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- cooking
- feeding
- push top
- gate
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/80—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an extraction step
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Abstract
The utility model discloses the efficient classifiers that a kind of rubbish from cooking prepares biogas, the efficient classifier that rubbish from cooking prepares biogas includes feeding room for temporarily putting rubbish from cooking, extrusion chamber set on feeding room side, rubbish from cooking in feeding room is pushed into squeeze indoor feeding push top, and the extruding push top for squeezing rubbish from cooking in extrusion chamber；Extrusion chamber is equipped with discharge gate and expects that gate faces the front end face that feeding is had a haircut, and is equipped with the orifice plate for separating organic perishables in rubbish from cooking with other sundries in rubbish in extrusion chamber, squeezes push top extruding rubbish from cooking and rubbish from cooking is separated with organic matter.Its advantages are that organic perishables in rubbish from cooking are easy to sort out, and the organic perishables sorted out are used to prepare biomass gas；Solve the problems, such as that the high rubbish from cooking containing house refuse amoun is difficult to automatic sorting；Reduce the combination of the plurality of devices of rubbish from cooking sorting link.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of domestic garbage treatment, especially a kind of rubbish from cooking prepares the height of biogas
Imitate sorting machine.
Background technique
Rubbish from cooking refers to the rubbish that resident's daily life food process generates, the dish abandoned such as vegetables, the cutting of melon and fruit class
Leaf, pericarp are mainly derived from family kitchen, dining room, restaurant, dining room, market and other industries related with food process.Food
Object is remaining organic perishable in the process of kitchen, commonly referred to as kitchen leftover bits and pieces.
The disposal options of existing rubbish from cooking are to be blended in house refuse power generation by waste combustion together or landfill.With urbanization
The accelerated development of process and the continuous expansion of city size, the yield and accumulating amount of townm refuse are also increasing year by year.Again because of kitchen
Remaining rubbish High water cut, calorific value is low is unfavorable for power generation by waste combustion.And because garbage classification is pushed in the full and each city in garbage loading embeading place,
Make every effort to waste reduction, and resource utilization will be carried out after rubbish from cooking classification processing.
The processing method of existing rubbish from cooking has aerobic system fertilizer and anaerobism prepares biogas, but because rubbish from cooking from
The places such as resident, dining room, resident's classification consciousness is not strong, therefore rubbish from cooking contains a large amount of house refuse, such as contains stationery, gold
Category, glass, plastics, battery, leather, fabric, dregs, bamboo and wood.According to existing technology or equipment, to rubbish from cooking recycling benefit
Organic matter is sub-elected with removal miscellaneous material is required.The screening installation of rubbish from cooking processing at present is many kinds of, but is only applicable to locate
Single rubbish from cooking or the rubbish from cooking few containing house refuse amoun are managed, and the rubbish from cooking high for quality containing sundries is handled
When, inefficiency and machine fluctuation of service, which cause to shut down, to stop production.
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, utility model people devises a kind of suitable for the rubbish from cooking containing high miscellaneous material
The efficient classifier of biogas is prepared, realizes that rubbish from cooking removes miscellaneous material, automatic sorting function, treatment effeciency is high, runs
It is stable without card resistance, machine.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, provides the height that a kind of rubbish from cooking prepares biogas
Imitate sorting machine.
A kind of technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of rubbish from cooking prepares the efficient classifier of biogas, including the feeding room for temporarily putting rubbish from cooking, if
Rubbish from cooking in feeding room is pushed into squeeze indoor feeding push top by the extrusion chamber in feeding room side, and crowded for squeezing
The extruding push top of rubbish from cooking in pressure chamber；Extrusion chamber is equipped with discharge gate and expects that gate faces the front end face of feeding push top, squeezes
It is equipped with the orifice plate for separating organic perishables in rubbish from cooking with other sundries in rubbish in pressure chamber, squeezes push top and squeezes kitchen
Remaining rubbish separates rubbish from cooking with organic matter.
A kind of preferred embodiment is that the efficient classifier that rubbish from cooking prepares biogas further includes for controlling feeding push top
Mobile feeding hydraulic cylinder squeezes the mobile extruding hydraulic cylinder of push top for controlling, and for control discharge gate open and
The gate hydraulic cylinder of closing.
A kind of preferred embodiment is that discharge gate is lifting gate, and gate hydraulic cylinder is for controlling discharge gate lifting, gate
The upper end, lower end or side of discharge gate is arranged in hydraulic cylinder.
A kind of preferred embodiment is feeding hydraulic cylinder, and the quantity for squeezing hydraulic cylinder and gate hydraulic cylinder is at least one.
A kind of preferred embodiment is to squeeze chamber interior walls through there is first through hole, and first through hole faces the extruding for squeezing push top
Face.
A kind of preferred embodiment is to squeeze the compressive plane of push top to be equipped with the second through-hole, squeeze push top be internally provided with it is second logical
The runner of hole connection.
A kind of preferred embodiment is the front end face setting of orifice plate face extruding push top.
A kind of preferred embodiment is that rubbish from cooking is kitchen garbage, fruits and vegetables rubbish, house refuse, garden garbage or waste.
A kind of preferred embodiment is that the feeding port of feeding room is connected with elevating hopper.
In summary technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that organic perishables in rubbish from cooking are easy sorting
Out, the organic perishables sorted out are used to prepare biomass gas；It is difficult to solve the high rubbish from cooking containing house refuse amoun
With the problem of automatic sorting；Reduce the combination of the plurality of devices of rubbish from cooking sorting link.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model
Art means, and being implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow the above and other purpose, feature of the utility model
It can be more clearly understood with advantage, it is special below to lift preferred embodiment, and cooperate attached drawing, detailed description are as follows.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is C-C cross-sectional view in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is that rubbish from cooking sorts flow chart in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
For the thought and purpose for illustrating the utility model, the utility model is made below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments
Further instruction.
First embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of rubbish from cooking prepare the efficient classifier of biogas, including with
In the feeding room 2 for temporarily putting rubbish from cooking, rubbish from cooking in feeding room 2 is pushed into squeeze by extrusion chamber 10 set on 2 side of feeding room
Feeding push top 3 in room 10, and the extruding push top 8 for squeezing rubbish from cooking in extrusion chamber 10；Extrusion chamber 10 is equipped with discharging
Gate 6 and expect that gate faces the front end face of feeding push top 3, be equipped in extrusion chamber 10 by rubbish from cooking organic perishables with
The orifice plate of other sundries separation in rubbish squeezes 8 extruding rubbish from cooking of push top and rubbish from cooking is separated with organic matter.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the feeding port of feeding room 2 is connected with elevating hopper 1.Rubbish from cooking pours into feeding from elevating hopper 1
In room 2, rubbish from cooking is sent into extrusion chamber 10 by feeding push top 3, at this point, feeding push top 3 rests on the endface of extrusion chamber 10, i.e.,
The location of feeding push top 3 as shown in Figure 1, at this point, 10 form of extrusion chamber, one closed space, rubbish from cooking are wrapped in this
In closed space；It is mobile toward 10 direction of extrusion chamber and high pressure extruding carried out to rubbish from cooking to squeeze push top 8, in rubbish from cooking
Organic matter be extruded and the third through-hole extruding being equipped with from orifice plate is separated, and miscellaneous material rests in extrusion chamber 10；Kitchen
After remaining rubbish completes organic matter and miscellaneous material separation, extruding push top 8 is past mobile far from 10 direction of extrusion chamber and falls back on home position；
Later, discharge gate 6 is opened, and feeding push top 3 pushes the miscellaneous material in rubbish from cooking and the miscellaneous material is released extrusion chamber 10, most
Afterwards, initial position is retracted in feeding push top 3, and discharge gate 6 is closed.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, by the above process after step cycle work, hopper 1 can retain a certain amount of rubbish from cooking,
Rubbish from cooking can continuous feed make the machine continuous operation handle.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, it further includes for controlling feeding push top that rubbish from cooking, which prepares the efficient classifier of biogas,
3 mobile feeding hydraulic cylinders 4 squeeze the mobile extruding hydraulic cylinder 9 of push top 8 for controlling, and beat for controlling discharge gate 6
Open and close gate hydraulic cylinder 5.Feeding hydraulic cylinder 4 can control feeding push top 3 far from or close to extrusion chambers 10；It squeezes hydraulic
Cylinder 9, which can control, squeezes 8 separate or close extrusion chambers 10 of having a haircut；Gate hydraulic cylinder 5 can control discharge gate 6 and beat on and off
It closes.Feeding push top 3 and the moving direction for squeezing push top 8 are mutually perpendicular to, and are located at same level.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, discharge gate 6 is lifting gate, and gate hydraulic cylinder 5 is gone up and down for controlling discharge gate 6,
The position of gate hydraulic cylinder 5 can according to need setting, gate hydraulic cylinder 5 can be set the upper end in discharge gate, lower end or
Person side.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the quantity of feeding hydraulic cylinder, extruding hydraulic cylinder and gate hydraulic cylinder, which can according to need, to be set
It sets, feeding hydraulic cylinder, the quantity for squeezing hydraulic cylinder and gate hydraulic cylinder is at least one.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, for 10 inner wall of extrusion chamber through there is first through hole, first through hole, which faces, squeezes squeezing for push top 8
Pressure surface.Push top 8 is squeezed when squeezing the rubbish from cooking in extrusion chamber 10, part organic matter is extruded and flows out out of first through hole
Extrusion chamber 10.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the compressive plane for squeezing push top 8 is equipped with the second through-hole, squeezes push top 8 and is internally provided with and the
The runner of two through-holes connection.Push top 8 is squeezed when squeezing the rubbish from cooking in extrusion chamber 10, part organic matter is out of second through-hole
It is extruded and flows into the runner for squeezing and being arranged in push top 8.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, orifice plate face squeezes the front end face setting of push top 8.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, rubbish from cooking is kitchen garbage, fruits and vegetables rubbish, house refuse, garden garbage or waste.
The bottom plate of extrusion chamber 10 is equipped with and will separate organic perishables in rubbish from cooking with other sundries in rubbish
Third through-hole.
Second embodiment, a kind of side for the efficient classifier sorting rubbish from cooking preparing biogas using rubbish from cooking
Method, comprising the following steps:
S1 feeding, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the feeding port of feeding room 2 are connected with elevating hopper 1, and rubbish from cooking is from elevating hopper 1
It pours into feeding room 2, rubbish from cooking is sent into extrusion chamber 10 by feeding push top 3；
Organic matter is separated with miscellaneous material in S2 rubbish from cooking, and as shown in Figures 1 to 4, feeding push top 3 rests on extrusion chamber 10
Endface, i.e. the location of feeding as shown in Figure 1 push top 3, at this point, 10 form of extrusion chamber, one closed space, food waste
Rubbish is wrapped in the closed space；It is mobile toward 10 direction of extrusion chamber and crowded to rubbish from cooking progress high pressure to squeeze push top 8
It presses, the organic matter in rubbish from cooking is extruded and the third through-hole extruding being equipped with from orifice plate is separated, and miscellaneous material rests on
In extrusion chamber 10；After rubbish from cooking completes organic matter and miscellaneous material separation, it is past mobile simultaneously far from 10 direction of extrusion chamber to squeeze push top 8
Fall back on home position；Later, discharge gate 6 is opened, and the miscellaneous material in 3 promotion rubbish from cooking of feeding push top simultaneously pushes away the miscellaneous material
Extrusion chamber 10 out, finally, initial position is retracted in feeding push top 3, discharge gate 6 is closed.
The power generation of S3 miscellaneous material or landfill；
S4 organic matter anaerobic fermentation forms biogas and biogas slurry；
Liquid fertilizer is made in S5 biogas slurry, and biogas uses.
It is specific embodiment of the present utility model above, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It is considered as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. the efficient classifier that a kind of rubbish from cooking prepares biogas, which is characterized in that including for temporarily putting rubbish from cooking
Rubbish from cooking in feeding room is pushed into squeeze indoor feeding push top, Yi Jiyong by feeding room, the extrusion chamber set on feeding room side
In the extruding push top for squeezing rubbish from cooking in extrusion chamber；The extrusion chamber is equipped with discharge gate and material gate faces feeding push top
Front end face, the hole for separating organic perishables in rubbish from cooking with other sundries in rubbish is equipped in the extrusion chamber
Plate, the extruding push top squeeze rubbish from cooking and rubbish from cooking are separated with organic matter.
2. the efficient classifier that rubbish from cooking according to claim 1 prepares biogas, which is characterized in that the food waste
Rubbish prepare biogas efficient classifier further include for controlling the mobile feeding hydraulic cylinder of feeding push top, it is crowded for controlling
The mobile extruding hydraulic cylinder of pressure push top, and the gate hydraulic cylinder for controlling discharge gate opening and closing.
3. the efficient classifier that rubbish from cooking according to claim 2 prepares biogas, which is characterized in that the discharging
Gate is lifting gate, and discharge gate is arranged in for controlling discharge gate lifting, gate hydraulic cylinder in the gate hydraulic cylinder
Upper end, lower end or side.
4. the efficient classifier that rubbish from cooking according to claim 2 prepares biogas, which is characterized in that the feeding
Hydraulic cylinder, the quantity for squeezing hydraulic cylinder and gate hydraulic cylinder are at least one.
5. the efficient classifier that rubbish from cooking according to claim 1 prepares biogas, which is characterized in that the extruding
For chamber interior walls through there is first through hole, the first through hole faces the compressive plane for squeezing push top.
6. the efficient classifier that rubbish from cooking according to claim 1 prepares biogas, which is characterized in that the extruding
The compressive plane of push top is equipped with the second through-hole, and the extruding push top is internally provided with the runner being connected to the second through-hole.
7. the efficient classifier that rubbish from cooking according to claim 1 prepares biogas, which is characterized in that the orifice plate
Face squeezes the front end face setting of push top.
8. the efficient classifier that rubbish from cooking according to claim 1 prepares biogas, which is characterized in that the food waste
Rubbish is kitchen garbage, fruits and vegetables rubbish, house refuse, garden garbage or waste.
9. the efficient classifier that rubbish from cooking according to claim 1 prepares biogas, which is characterized in that the feeding
The feeding port of room is connected with elevating hopper.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2018107707844 | 2018-07-13 | ||
| CN201810770784 | 2018-07-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208575091U true CN208575091U (en) | 2019-03-05 |
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ID=63689048
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810797847.5A Pending CN108620422A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-19 | Rubbish from cooking prepares the efficient classifier and method of biogas |
| CN201821148167.2U Active CN208575091U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-19 | Rubbish from cooking prepares the efficient classifier of biogas |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810797847.5A Pending CN108620422A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-19 | Rubbish from cooking prepares the efficient classifier and method of biogas |
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| CN (2) | CN108620422A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108620422A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-10-09 | 深圳市朗坤生物科技有限公司 | Rubbish from cooking prepares the efficient classifier and method of biogas |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1818166A3 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2011-08-03 | Franz Stulz | Device for dehydration of waste and removal of other liquid fractions from waste |
| CN202492099U (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-10-17 | 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 | Preloading type trash compressor |
| CN204523738U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-08-05 | 无锡利邦厨具有限公司 | A kind of rubbish from cooking process all-in-one |
| CN106077021B (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2020-10-30 | 深圳市朗坤环境集团股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste and farmer market garbage resourceful treatment anaerobic fermentation system and method |
| CN106269809A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳华云生物科技有限公司 | A kind of system and method that changing food waste is processed |
| CN106364925A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-01 | 上海市环境工程设计科学研究院有限公司 | Kitchen garbage pusher |
| CN107009659A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-04 | 深圳市朗坤环保股份有限公司 | For house refuse, the high-pressure compressing device of garden garbage separating dry space from moist space and technique |
| CN107671111B (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2023-05-12 | 深圳市阳光三环生态环境股份有限公司 | Automatic classification system for small household garbage |
| CN108031697A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-15 | 浙江旺能生态科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen, method for processing kitchen waste |
| CN108620422A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-10-09 | 深圳市朗坤生物科技有限公司 | Rubbish from cooking prepares the efficient classifier and method of biogas |
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2018
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201810797847.5A patent/CN108620422A/en active Pending
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201821148167.2U patent/CN208575091U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108620422A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-10-09 | 深圳市朗坤生物科技有限公司 | Rubbish from cooking prepares the efficient classifier and method of biogas |
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| CN108620422A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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